Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll July 22 - 27, 2026

National Politics Items only (others reserved for future release)

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all respondents are presented here (unless otherwise indicated). Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row NAs includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the Valid and Cumulative percent columns.

Follow politics

Some people seem to follow what's going on in politics most of the time, whether there's an election going on or not. Others aren't that interested. How often do you follow what's going on in politics…?
	Most of the time	Some of the time	Only now and then	Hardly at all	n
sex
Male	50	36	11	3	521
Female	35	43	15	7	536
Another gender	29	12	59	0	7
age
18-29	29	52	15	3	195
30-44	32	43	16	9	301
45-59	44	37	13	6	241
60+	58	30	10	2	340
education
Less than HS	24	51	16	9	98
HS graduate	38	42	12	8	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	42	37	16	4	281
Bachelor's degree	50	39	10	1	241
Post grad study/professional degree	54	29	12	5	147
income
Less than $30k	27	49	15	9	273
$30k to less than $50k	42	35	16	7	156
$50k to less than $75k	46	38	11	5	172
$75k to less than $100k	47	34	15	3	154
$100k or more	52	35	10	2	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	38	14	2	473
Independent	25	34	21	18	155
Democrat	46	41	9	4	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	47	36	15	2	370
Independent	34	42	15	9	392
Democrat	48	39	9	4	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	47	36	15	2	370
Lean Republican	38	47	13	2	104
Independent	25	34	21	18	155
Lean Democrat	41	46	9	4	133
Democrat	48	39	9	4	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	47	35	13	5	639
Black Non-Hispanic	40	38	13	9	128
Hispanic	29	53	12	6	193
Other	40	43	14	2	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	40	36	19	6	79
Once a week	48	36	12	4	170
Once or twice a month	43	45	8	4	93
A few times a year	36	46	13	4	165
Seldom	45	35	13	6	253
Never	41	39	14	7	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	40	15	4	261
Mainline Protestant	42	42	11	5	196
Roman Catholic	46	45	7	2	177
No religion	40	36	16	8	313
Other religion	47	31	15	6	128
ideology
Very conservative	59	29	11	1	145
Somewhat conservative	38	49	11	2	243
Moderate	34	40	17	9	417
Somewhat liberal	49	34	11	5	152
Very liberal	52	34	8	6	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	46	42	11	1	388
Moderate	34	40	17	9	417
Liberal	50	34	9	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	48	38	11	3	886
Not registered	15	45	22	17	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	62	30	7	1	573
Less likely to vote	20	49	20	10	503

Registered to vote

Are you registered to vote at your present address, or not?
	Yes	No	n
sex
Male	83	17	521
Female	83	17	536
Another gender	60	40	7
age
18-29	75	24	195
30-44	74	26	301
45-59	86	14	241
60+	92	8	340
education
Less than HS	59	41	98
HS graduate	79	21	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	84	16	281
Bachelor's degree	93	6	241
Post grad study/professional degree	85	15	147
income
Less than $30k	68	31	273
$30k to less than $50k	78	22	156
$50k to less than $75k	86	14	172
$75k to less than $100k	91	9	154
$100k or more	90	10	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	473
Independent	59	41	155
Democrat	85	15	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	90	10	370
Independent	71	29	392
Democrat	88	11	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	90	10	370
Lean Republican	79	21	104
Independent	59	41	155
Lean Democrat	77	23	133
Democrat	88	11	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	85	14	639
Black Non-Hispanic	84	16	128
Hispanic	77	23	193
Other	74	26	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	81	19	79
Once a week	89	11	170
Once or twice a month	82	18	93
A few times a year	84	16	165
Seldom	82	17	253
Never	79	21	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	90	10	261
Mainline Protestant	85	15	196
Roman Catholic	85	15	177
No religion	77	23	313
Other religion	74	25	128
ideology
Very conservative	91	9	145
Somewhat conservative	88	12	243
Moderate	77	23	417
Somewhat liberal	82	18	152
Very liberal	81	17	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	89	11	388
Moderate	77	23	417
Liberal	82	18	271
voter registration status
Registered	100	0	886
Not registered	0	100	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	100	0	573
Less likely to vote	62	37	503

Chances will vote

What are the chances that you will vote in the November 2026 general election for congressional and state offices-- are you absolutely certain to vote, very likely to vote, are the chances 50-50, or don't you think you will vote?
	Absolutely certain to vote	Very likely to vote	Chances are 50-50	Don't think will vote	Not eligible to vote	n
sex
Male	55	17	16	8	4	521
Female	53	19	15	10	4	536
Another gender	48	0	28	24	0	7
age
18-29	33	22	29	14	2	195
30-44	40	21	19	15	5	301
45-59	59	19	11	5	6	241
60+	74	11	8	4	2	340
education
Less than HS	24	26	23	24	2	98
HS graduate	47	16	21	11	5	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	53	19	17	9	3	281
Bachelor's degree	67	15	10	5	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	69	16	5	4	6	147
income
Less than $30k	34	18	27	16	5	273
$30k to less than $50k	48	23	13	12	4	156
$50k to less than $75k	59	14	18	7	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	61	18	11	4	6	154
$100k or more	69	16	8	5	2	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	57	20	15	6	2	473
Independent	23	16	23	30	8	155
Democrat	61	16	14	6	4	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	62	18	13	5	3	370
Independent	35	18	23	19	6	392
Democrat	68	17	10	3	2	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	62	18	13	5	3	370
Lean Republican	39	26	23	10	2	104
Independent	23	16	23	30	8	155
Lean Democrat	45	13	23	12	6	133
Democrat	68	17	10	3	2	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	61	16	13	8	2	639
Black Non-Hispanic	46	25	18	7	3	128
Hispanic	40	19	22	15	5	193
Other	51	14	16	8	11	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	56	16	14	15	0	79
Once a week	62	19	9	4	5	170
Once or twice a month	56	19	15	5	5	93
A few times a year	46	17	25	10	3	165
Seldom	56	19	15	8	3	253
Never	51	16	16	12	4	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	59	18	16	4	2	261
Mainline Protestant	55	14	19	9	2	196
Roman Catholic	56	17	15	6	5	177
No religion	49	20	15	11	4	313
Other religion	51	16	10	17	6	128
ideology
Very conservative	69	11	7	9	4	145
Somewhat conservative	60	16	15	7	1	243
Moderate	38	23	22	14	4	417
Somewhat liberal	59	17	14	5	5	152
Very liberal	72	11	7	5	6	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	64	14	12	7	2	388
Moderate	38	23	22	14	4	417
Liberal	65	14	11	5	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	65	19	13	3	0	886
Not registered	3	10	29	38	20	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	100	0	0	0	0	573
Less likely to vote	2	38	33	20	8	503

Generic ballot

If the election for Congress were held today, would you vote for the (Democratic) candidate in your district or the (Republican) candidate in your district?
	Democratic candidate	Republican candidate	Neither	Would not vote	Web blank	n
sex
Male	44	42	12	3	0	521
Female	46	41	7	7	0	536
Another gender	87	0	0	13	0	7
age
18-29	56	28	10	7	0	195
30-44	46	33	13	7	0	301
45-59	35	52	9	4	0	241
60+	45	46	6	3	0	340
education
Less than HS	42	29	16	13	0	98
HS graduate	39	44	11	7	0	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	47	42	8	4	0	281
Bachelor's degree	46	43	7	4	0	241
Post grad study/professional degree	54	37	7	2	0	147
income
Less than $30k	51	26	16	8	0	273
$30k to less than $50k	43	38	11	8	0	156
$50k to less than $75k	43	48	4	4	0	172
$75k to less than $100k	43	43	9	5	0	154
$100k or more	43	49	6	2	0	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	88	4	4	NA	473
Independent	25	8	47	20	NA	155
Democrat	95	2	2	1	NA	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	94	1	2	NA	370
Independent	42	22	25	12	NA	392
Democrat	98	2	0	0	NA	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	94	1	2	NA	370
Lean Republican	10	67	14	9	NA	104
Independent	25	8	47	20	NA	155
Lean Democrat	87	2	7	4	NA	133
Democrat	98	2	0	0	NA	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	54	6	6	0	639
Black Non-Hispanic	69	12	15	4	0	128
Hispanic	56	26	15	4	0	193
Other	64	22	9	5	0	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	60	9	10	0	79
Once a week	34	58	7	1	0	170
Once or twice a month	30	59	7	4	0	93
A few times a year	44	40	10	5	0	165
Seldom	48	39	8	5	0	253
Never	59	23	12	6	0	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	27	66	5	3	0	261
Mainline Protestant	44	40	11	4	0	196
Roman Catholic	40	50	8	2	0	177
No religion	61	20	12	8	0	313
Other religion	50	28	13	9	0	128
ideology
Very conservative	8	84	4	4	0	145
Somewhat conservative	14	77	7	2	0	243
Moderate	48	28	15	9	0	417
Somewhat liberal	84	6	7	3	0	152
Very liberal	90	2	6	2	0	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	80	6	3	0	388
Moderate	48	28	15	9	0	417
Liberal	87	4	7	3	0	271
voter registration status
Registered	46	44	8	2	0	886
Not registered	37	25	18	20	0	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	51	45	4	0	0	573
Less likely to vote	38	35	16	11	0	503

Voting enthusiasm

How enthusiastic are you about voting in the elections this November for congressional and state offices?
	Very enthusiastic	Somewhat enthusiastic	Not too enthusiastic	Not at all enthusiastic	n
sex
Male	30	34	26	9	521
Female	24	35	29	12	536
Another gender	17	28	24	31	7
age
18-29	12	42	37	9	195
30-44	15	33	34	17	301
45-59	32	31	26	11	241
60+	44	33	18	5	340
education
Less than HS	16	43	30	12	98
HS graduate	23	36	27	14	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	25	36	29	10	281
Bachelor's degree	34	29	30	6	241
Post grad study/professional degree	37	29	22	12	147
income
Less than $30k	18	37	30	15	273
$30k to less than $50k	19	35	29	17	156
$50k to less than $75k	29	36	29	6	172
$75k to less than $100k	35	33	22	9	154
$100k or more	35	31	27	7	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	27	36	29	8	473
Independent	8	27	34	31	155
Democrat	34	35	24	7	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	30	37	28	5	370
Independent	17	30	33	20	392
Democrat	38	36	20	6	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	30	37	28	5	370
Lean Republican	17	31	35	17	104
Independent	8	27	34	31	155
Lean Democrat	26	32	32	10	133
Democrat	38	36	20	6	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	31	27	10	639
Black Non-Hispanic	26	38	23	12	128
Hispanic	15	41	34	10	193
Other	24	37	25	14	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	36	17	17	79
Once a week	31	37	24	8	170
Once or twice a month	30	30	28	12	93
A few times a year	25	31	37	7	165
Seldom	25	36	29	11	253
Never	27	34	26	12	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	35	24	10	261
Mainline Protestant	26	36	32	6	196
Roman Catholic	28	35	31	5	177
No religion	24	33	29	13	313
Other religion	29	30	19	21	128
ideology
Very conservative	47	31	13	9	145
Somewhat conservative	23	35	35	7	243
Moderate	16	39	33	12	417
Somewhat liberal	33	33	22	12	152
Very liberal	43	23	21	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	32	33	27	8	388
Moderate	16	39	33	12	417
Liberal	38	29	21	12	271
voter registration status
Registered	32	36	26	6	886
Not registered	7	25	35	33	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	47	34	16	3	573
Less likely to vote	5	34	41	20	503

Trump job approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as president?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	16	26	13	45	521
Female	15	25	15	45	536
Another gender	0	0	28	72	7
age
18-29	10	23	11	55	195
30-44	9	25	21	44	301
45-59	16	32	14	38	241
60+	24	20	9	46	340
education
Less than HS	8	28	24	40	98
HS graduate	20	26	13	41	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	18	25	13	44	281
Bachelor's degree	14	24	12	51	241
Post grad study/professional degree	10	24	15	51	147
income
Less than $30k	12	25	14	49	273
$30k to less than $50k	13	25	18	44	156
$50k to less than $75k	19	24	12	45	172
$75k to less than $100k	19	20	16	45	154
$100k or more	16	28	12	44	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	33	45	13	8	473
Independent	1	18	29	52	155
Democrat	1	6	10	83	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	38	44	12	6	370
Independent	5	21	21	52	392
Democrat	2	7	8	84	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	38	44	12	6	370
Lean Republican	16	48	20	16	104
Independent	1	18	29	52	155
Lean Democrat	0	5	15	81	133
Democrat	2	7	8	84	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	30	13	36	639
Black Non-Hispanic	5	16	11	68	128
Hispanic	10	19	17	53	193
Other	4	20	19	57	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	23	30	14	32	79
Once a week	19	39	11	31	170
Once or twice a month	24	26	17	33	93
A few times a year	18	23	20	39	165
Seldom	13	24	12	50	253
Never	10	18	13	60	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	28	33	13	26	261
Mainline Protestant	13	34	9	44	196
Roman Catholic	20	25	19	36	177
No religion	6	16	16	62	313
Other religion	11	16	13	61	128
ideology
Very conservative	48	35	8	9	145
Somewhat conservative	25	45	16	14	243
Moderate	8	22	20	50	417
Somewhat liberal	1	9	9	81	152
Very liberal	2	1	3	94	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	34	41	13	12	388
Moderate	8	22	20	50	417
Liberal	1	6	7	86	271
voter registration status
Registered	17	25	13	46	886
Not registered	9	26	21	44	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	22	20	7	50	573
Less likely to vote	8	30	22	40	503

Trump job approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as president?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	42	58	521
Female	40	60	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	34	66	195
30-44	34	66	301
45-59	48	52	241
60+	44	56	340
education
Less than HS	36	64	98
HS graduate	46	54	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	43	57	281
Bachelor's degree	37	63	241
Post grad study/professional degree	34	66	147
income
Less than $30k	37	63	273
$30k to less than $50k	37	63	156
$50k to less than $75k	43	57	172
$75k to less than $100k	39	61	154
$100k or more	44	56	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	79	21	473
Independent	19	81	155
Democrat	8	92	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	17	370
Independent	26	74	392
Democrat	9	91	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	17	370
Lean Republican	64	36	104
Independent	19	81	155
Lean Democrat	5	95	133
Democrat	9	91	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	51	49	639
Black Non-Hispanic	21	79	128
Hispanic	29	71	193
Other	24	76	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	53	47	79
Once a week	58	42	170
Once or twice a month	50	50	93
A few times a year	41	59	165
Seldom	37	63	253
Never	27	73	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	61	39	261
Mainline Protestant	47	53	196
Roman Catholic	45	55	177
No religion	23	77	313
Other religion	27	73	128
ideology
Very conservative	84	16	145
Somewhat conservative	70	30	243
Moderate	30	70	417
Somewhat liberal	10	90	152
Very liberal	3	97	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	75	25	388
Moderate	30	70	417
Liberal	7	93	271
voter registration status
Registered	42	58	886
Not registered	35	65	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	42	58	573
Less likely to vote	38	62	503

Congressional Republicans approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Republicans in Congress are handing their job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	7	27	26	40	521
Female	7	33	23	37	536
Another gender	0	0	28	72	7
age
18-29	7	20	31	42	195
30-44	4	32	25	40	301
45-59	7	36	24	32	241
60+	9	30	20	41	340
education
Less than HS	6	30	34	30	98
HS graduate	9	29	26	36	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	9	32	19	40	281
Bachelor's degree	5	31	22	42	241
Post grad study/professional degree	1	28	27	44	147
income
Less than $30k	7	23	29	41	273
$30k to less than $50k	10	21	29	40	156
$50k to less than $75k	6	36	23	35	172
$75k to less than $100k	8	35	15	43	154
$100k or more	5	35	23	37	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	15	58	22	6	473
Independent	0	20	39	41	155
Democrat	1	4	21	74	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	17	60	19	4	370
Independent	2	22	34	42	392
Democrat	1	4	18	76	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	17	60	19	4	370
Lean Republican	8	48	32	12	104
Independent	0	20	39	41	155
Lean Democrat	0	4	30	67	133
Democrat	1	4	18	76	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	9	36	22	33	639
Black Non-Hispanic	4	19	23	54	128
Hispanic	4	23	32	41	193
Other	2	21	29	48	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	39	17	30	79
Once a week	10	39	24	27	170
Once or twice a month	8	47	21	24	93
A few times a year	6	31	34	29	165
Seldom	5	26	25	43	253
Never	4	21	21	54	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	12	43	21	24	261
Mainline Protestant	6	36	22	35	196
Roman Catholic	7	30	35	28	177
No religion	3	18	24	55	313
Other religion	6	25	19	51	128
ideology
Very conservative	22	50	17	11	145
Somewhat conservative	8	56	25	11	243
Moderate	5	25	32	38	417
Somewhat liberal	1	6	20	73	152
Very liberal	1	0	8	91	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	13	54	22	11	388
Moderate	5	25	32	38	417
Liberal	1	3	15	80	271
voter registration status
Registered	7	31	22	40	886
Not registered	4	27	34	35	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	9	29	16	46	573
Less likely to vote	4	32	34	31	503

Congressional Republicans approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Republicans in Congress are handing their job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	34	66	521
Female	40	60	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	26	74	195
30-44	36	64	301
45-59	44	56	241
60+	39	61	340
education
Less than HS	36	64	98
HS graduate	38	62	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	59	281
Bachelor's degree	36	64	241
Post grad study/professional degree	29	71	147
income
Less than $30k	30	70	273
$30k to less than $50k	31	69	156
$50k to less than $75k	42	58	172
$75k to less than $100k	42	58	154
$100k or more	40	60	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	72	28	473
Independent	20	80	155
Democrat	5	95	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	77	23	370
Independent	24	76	392
Democrat	6	94	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	77	23	370
Lean Republican	56	44	104
Independent	20	80	155
Lean Democrat	4	96	133
Democrat	6	94	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	46	54	639
Black Non-Hispanic	23	77	128
Hispanic	26	74	193
Other	23	77	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	54	46	79
Once a week	49	51	170
Once or twice a month	55	45	93
A few times a year	37	63	165
Seldom	32	68	253
Never	25	75	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	45	261
Mainline Protestant	42	58	196
Roman Catholic	37	63	177
No religion	22	78	313
Other religion	30	70	128
ideology
Very conservative	72	28	145
Somewhat conservative	64	36	243
Moderate	30	70	417
Somewhat liberal	7	93	152
Very liberal	1	99	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	67	33	388
Moderate	30	70	417
Liberal	5	95	271
voter registration status
Registered	38	62	886
Not registered	31	69	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	62	573
Less likely to vote	35	65	503

Congressional Democrats approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Democrats in Congress are handing their job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	4	27	32	37	521
Female	7	29	35	29	536
Another gender	19	45	24	12	7
age
18-29	4	33	39	23	195
30-44	5	29	37	28	301
45-59	6	23	33	37	241
60+	6	28	26	40	340
education
Less than HS	9	31	40	20	98
HS graduate	7	28	25	40	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	5	28	36	30	281
Bachelor's degree	3	24	38	35	241
Post grad study/professional degree	5	33	33	29	147
income
Less than $30k	11	32	33	23	273
$30k to less than $50k	5	31	31	33	156
$50k to less than $75k	4	29	33	34	172
$75k to less than $100k	6	26	33	36	154
$100k or more	2	25	34	39	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	11	31	57	473
Independent	2	24	45	30	155
Democrat	12	48	31	9	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	10	28	61	370
Independent	2	27	42	28	392
Democrat	16	50	28	6	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	10	28	61	370
Lean Republican	1	13	42	44	104
Independent	2	24	45	30	155
Lean Democrat	4	43	40	14	133
Democrat	16	50	28	6	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	4	22	32	42	639
Black Non-Hispanic	14	41	32	14	128
Hispanic	8	36	35	21	193
Other	4	37	38	20	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	3	23	23	51	79
Once a week	6	21	33	40	170
Once or twice a month	5	21	34	41	93
A few times a year	6	33	32	29	165
Seldom	6	30	36	28	253
Never	6	31	34	29	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	6	19	30	45	261
Mainline Protestant	7	37	32	25	196
Roman Catholic	7	23	33	37	177
No religion	4	33	37	26	313
Other religion	5	32	31	32	128
ideology
Very conservative	2	6	18	74	145
Somewhat conservative	2	14	34	50	243
Moderate	7	33	40	20	417
Somewhat liberal	10	53	28	10	152
Very liberal	10	34	32	24	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	11	28	59	388
Moderate	7	33	40	20	417
Liberal	10	45	30	16	271
voter registration status
Registered	6	28	31	35	886
Not registered	6	29	42	23	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	6	28	25	40	573
Less likely to vote	5	28	42	25	503

Congressional Democrats approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Democrats in Congress are handing their job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	32	68	521
Female	36	64	536
Another gender	64	36	7
age
18-29	38	62	195
30-44	35	65	301
45-59	30	70	241
60+	34	66	340
education
Less than HS	40	60	98
HS graduate	35	65	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	66	281
Bachelor's degree	28	72	241
Post grad study/professional degree	38	62	147
income
Less than $30k	43	57	273
$30k to less than $50k	36	64	156
$50k to less than $75k	33	67	172
$75k to less than $100k	32	68	154
$100k or more	27	73	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	12	88	473
Independent	25	75	155
Democrat	60	40	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	89	370
Independent	30	70	392
Democrat	66	34	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	89	370
Lean Republican	14	86	104
Independent	25	75	155
Lean Democrat	47	53	133
Democrat	66	34	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	26	74	639
Black Non-Hispanic	55	45	128
Hispanic	44	56	193
Other	42	58	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	74	79
Once a week	27	73	170
Once or twice a month	25	75	93
A few times a year	39	61	165
Seldom	36	64	253
Never	37	63	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	75	261
Mainline Protestant	44	56	196
Roman Catholic	30	70	177
No religion	37	63	313
Other religion	36	64	128
ideology
Very conservative	8	92	145
Somewhat conservative	16	84	243
Moderate	40	60	417
Somewhat liberal	63	37	152
Very liberal	44	56	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	13	87	388
Moderate	40	60	417
Liberal	54	46	271
voter registration status
Registered	34	66	886
Not registered	35	65	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	34	66	573
Less likely to vote	33	67	503

Fav/Unfav: Trump, 4-pt

[Donald Trump] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	20	21	10	48	1	521
Female	17	20	13	48	2	536
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	7
age
18-29	10	16	12	60	2	195
30-44	12	19	19	47	3	301
45-59	19	29	10	40	2	241
60+	28	17	6	48	1	340
education
Less than HS	13	22	12	47	6	98
HS graduate	23	19	11	44	3	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	21	12	47	0	281
Bachelor's degree	16	18	12	52	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	12	23	11	55	0	147
income
Less than $30k	14	16	13	54	3	273
$30k to less than $50k	14	18	13	48	5	156
$50k to less than $75k	23	19	10	46	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	20	24	9	46	0	154
$100k or more	20	23	11	46	0	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	40	38	11	11	1	473
Independent	2	15	23	51	8	155
Democrat	1	3	8	87	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	45	37	9	8	1	370
Independent	6	18	18	55	3	392
Democrat	1	3	7	88	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	45	37	9	8	1	370
Lean Republican	21	42	18	19	0	104
Independent	2	15	23	51	8	155
Lean Democrat	0	2	12	87	0	133
Democrat	1	3	7	88	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	25	25	10	39	1	639
Black Non-Hispanic	6	10	13	68	3	128
Hispanic	12	13	13	58	3	193
Other	6	15	15	61	2	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	26	12	34	3	79
Once a week	24	28	8	38	2	170
Once or twice a month	28	24	15	32	1	93
A few times a year	21	18	15	42	3	165
Seldom	15	21	10	52	2	253
Never	11	14	11	62	1	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	32	26	10	31	2	261
Mainline Protestant	19	23	11	44	2	196
Roman Catholic	21	21	13	44	1	177
No religion	8	14	12	65	2	313
Other religion	11	17	12	57	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	54	28	5	12	1	145
Somewhat conservative	31	38	10	20	0	243
Moderate	9	17	19	51	3	417
Somewhat liberal	2	5	6	86	2	152
Very liberal	1	1	2	94	1	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	40	34	8	17	1	388
Moderate	9	17	19	51	3	417
Liberal	2	3	4	90	1	271
voter registration status
Registered	20	20	10	48	1	886
Not registered	9	20	16	48	6	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	25	17	4	53	1	573
Less likely to vote	11	24	20	43	3	503

Fav/Unfav: Trump, 2-pt

[Donald Trump] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	41	58	1	521
Female	37	61	2	536
Another gender	0	100	0	7
age
18-29	26	72	2	195
30-44	31	66	3	301
45-59	48	50	2	241
60+	45	54	1	340
education
Less than HS	35	59	6	98
HS graduate	42	55	3	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	59	0	281
Bachelor's degree	34	64	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	35	65	0	147
income
Less than $30k	30	67	3	273
$30k to less than $50k	32	61	5	156
$50k to less than $75k	42	56	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	44	56	0	154
$100k or more	42	58	0	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	21	1	473
Independent	17	74	8	155
Democrat	3	96	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	82	17	1	370
Independent	24	72	3	392
Democrat	4	95	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	82	17	1	370
Lean Republican	63	37	0	104
Independent	17	74	8	155
Lean Democrat	2	98	0	133
Democrat	4	95	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	50	49	1	639
Black Non-Hispanic	16	82	3	128
Hispanic	25	71	3	193
Other	21	76	2	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	51	46	3	79
Once a week	52	47	2	170
Once or twice a month	52	47	1	93
A few times a year	39	58	3	165
Seldom	36	62	2	253
Never	25	74	1	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	58	41	2	261
Mainline Protestant	43	56	2	196
Roman Catholic	42	57	1	177
No religion	22	76	2	313
Other religion	27	69	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	82	17	1	145
Somewhat conservative	69	30	0	243
Moderate	26	70	3	417
Somewhat liberal	7	91	2	152
Very liberal	2	97	1	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	25	1	388
Moderate	26	70	3	417
Liberal	5	94	1	271
voter registration status
Registered	40	59	1	886
Not registered	29	65	6	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	42	58	1	573
Less likely to vote	34	62	3	503

Fav/Unfav: Vance, 4-pt

[J.D. Vance] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven’t heard enough	n
sex
Male	22	18	14	41	6	521
Female	20	17	15	38	9	536
Another gender	0	0	0	87	13	7
age
18-29	11	13	16	49	10	195
30-44	10	18	17	42	11	301
45-59	28	20	11	34	7	241
60+	30	16	12	37	5	340
education
Less than HS	9	12	21	37	21	98
HS graduate	26	16	13	34	11	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	21	19	12	41	8	281
Bachelor's degree	22	17	13	45	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	15	20	19	44	3	147
income
Less than $30k	13	13	17	43	15	273
$30k to less than $50k	15	16	16	43	9	156
$50k to less than $75k	23	18	12	36	11	172
$75k to less than $100k	28	15	12	40	4	154
$100k or more	25	22	13	39	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	31	12	7	5	473
Independent	3	16	16	39	26	155
Democrat	1	3	16	75	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	50	30	10	6	4	370
Independent	9	16	21	40	14	392
Democrat	1	3	11	80	5	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	50	30	10	6	4	370
Lean Republican	27	35	19	11	7	104
Independent	3	16	16	39	26	155
Lean Democrat	0	2	28	65	5	133
Democrat	1	3	11	80	5	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	19	12	32	6	639
Black Non-Hispanic	0	9	21	55	15	128
Hispanic	10	16	14	48	12	193
Other	6	15	22	52	4	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	22	23	15	7	79
Once a week	28	27	15	24	6	170
Once or twice a month	28	19	19	33	1	93
A few times a year	25	17	17	33	9	165
Seldom	18	15	12	46	9	253
Never	11	11	10	57	10	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	38	20	16	19	7	261
Mainline Protestant	20	23	14	34	9	196
Roman Catholic	25	21	15	34	5	177
No religion	7	11	12	60	10	313
Other religion	16	10	16	51	7	128
ideology
Very conservative	61	17	6	10	6	145
Somewhat conservative	37	35	12	12	3	243
Moderate	9	16	23	39	12	417
Somewhat liberal	1	3	10	77	9	152
Very liberal	2	0	2	91	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	46	28	10	11	4	388
Moderate	9	16	23	39	12	417
Liberal	2	2	6	83	7	271
voter registration status
Registered	23	17	13	41	5	886
Not registered	9	14	19	36	21	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	14	9	47	2	573
Less likely to vote	13	20	20	32	15	503

Fav/Unfav: Vance, 2-pt

[J.D. Vance] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	39	54	6	521
Female	37	53	9	536
Another gender	0	87	13	7
age
18-29	24	65	10	195
30-44	29	60	11	301
45-59	48	45	7	241
60+	46	50	5	340
education
Less than HS	21	58	21	98
HS graduate	42	47	11	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	39	53	8	281
Bachelor's degree	39	58	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	35	62	3	147
income
Less than $30k	26	60	15	273
$30k to less than $50k	31	59	9	156
$50k to less than $75k	41	48	11	172
$75k to less than $100k	43	53	4	154
$100k or more	46	53	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	76	19	5	473
Independent	19	55	26	155
Democrat	3	91	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	80	16	4	370
Independent	25	61	14	392
Democrat	4	91	5	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	80	16	4	370
Lean Republican	62	30	7	104
Independent	19	55	26	155
Lean Democrat	2	93	5	133
Democrat	4	91	5	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	50	44	6	639
Black Non-Hispanic	9	76	15	128
Hispanic	26	62	12	193
Other	21	74	4	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	53	38	7	79
Once a week	55	39	6	170
Once or twice a month	47	52	1	93
A few times a year	41	49	9	165
Seldom	34	58	9	253
Never	23	67	10	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	57	36	7	261
Mainline Protestant	43	48	9	196
Roman Catholic	46	49	5	177
No religion	18	72	10	313
Other religion	26	67	7	128
ideology
Very conservative	78	16	6	145
Somewhat conservative	72	24	3	243
Moderate	25	62	12	417
Somewhat liberal	4	87	9	152
Very liberal	2	93	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	21	4	388
Moderate	25	62	12	417
Liberal	3	90	7	271
voter registration status
Registered	41	54	5	886
Not registered	23	55	21	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	41	56	2	573
Less likely to vote	33	52	15	503

Fav/Unfav: Rubio, 4-pt

[Marco Rubio] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	23	14	17	30	15	521
Female	14	18	16	25	26	536
Another gender	0	0	17	55	28	7
age
18-29	4	14	15	26	41	195
30-44	11	16	18	31	25	301
45-59	22	17	19	25	17	241
60+	29	17	15	29	9	340
education
Less than HS	10	17	12	25	36	98
HS graduate	18	17	17	24	24	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	16	16	30	22	281
Bachelor's degree	23	15	18	30	13	241
Post grad study/professional degree	19	15	20	31	15	147
income
Less than $30k	10	14	15	29	32	273
$30k to less than $50k	12	19	20	26	23	156
$50k to less than $75k	19	14	17	28	22	172
$75k to less than $100k	23	14	17	30	16	154
$100k or more	24	19	17	28	12	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	26	13	5	18	473
Independent	4	11	20	24	40	155
Democrat	0	8	20	54	18	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	26	11	4	16	370
Independent	9	14	21	28	28	392
Democrat	1	8	18	56	18	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	26	11	4	16	370
Lean Republican	27	25	20	5	23	104
Independent	4	11	20	24	40	155
Lean Democrat	0	7	23	51	19	133
Democrat	1	8	18	56	18	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	25	18	16	24	17	639
Black Non-Hispanic	1	11	19	34	35	128
Hispanic	12	12	16	35	24	193
Other	8	17	22	33	21	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	29	21	17	19	14	79
Once a week	28	21	13	21	17	170
Once or twice a month	27	23	15	22	13	93
A few times a year	17	19	18	21	25	165
Seldom	16	12	19	28	25	253
Never	9	12	18	40	22	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	21	14	16	18	261
Mainline Protestant	18	17	15	25	26	196
Roman Catholic	22	21	20	21	16	177
No religion	5	10	20	42	23	313
Other religion	18	14	13	35	21	128
ideology
Very conservative	61	11	5	7	16	145
Somewhat conservative	30	28	15	9	17	243
Moderate	6	20	21	26	27	417
Somewhat liberal	2	4	26	50	18	152
Very liberal	1	1	10	69	18	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	42	22	11	8	17	388
Moderate	6	20	21	26	27	417
Liberal	2	3	19	58	18	271
voter registration status
Registered	20	17	16	29	18	886
Not registered	8	14	20	23	34	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	14	13	34	12	573
Less likely to vote	8	19	21	21	31	503

Fav/Unfav: Rubio, 2-pt

[Marco Rubio for Secretary of State] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	37	48	15	521
Female	33	41	26	536
Another gender	0	72	28	7
age
18-29	18	41	41	195
30-44	26	49	25	301
45-59	39	44	17	241
60+	47	44	9	340
education
Less than HS	27	37	36	98
HS graduate	35	41	24	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	46	22	281
Bachelor's degree	39	48	13	241
Post grad study/professional degree	34	51	15	147
income
Less than $30k	24	44	32	273
$30k to less than $50k	31	45	23	156
$50k to less than $75k	33	45	22	172
$75k to less than $100k	37	47	16	154
$100k or more	43	45	12	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	65	18	18	473
Independent	16	44	40	155
Democrat	8	74	18	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	68	16	16	370
Independent	23	49	28	392
Democrat	9	74	18	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	68	16	16	370
Lean Republican	52	25	23	104
Independent	16	44	40	155
Lean Democrat	7	74	19	133
Democrat	9	74	18	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	39	17	639
Black Non-Hispanic	12	53	35	128
Hispanic	24	51	24	193
Other	25	54	21	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	51	35	14	79
Once a week	50	33	17	170
Once or twice a month	50	37	13	93
A few times a year	36	38	25	165
Seldom	28	47	25	253
Never	21	57	22	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	52	30	18	261
Mainline Protestant	34	40	26	196
Roman Catholic	43	41	16	177
No religion	15	62	23	313
Other religion	32	48	21	128
ideology
Very conservative	72	11	16	145
Somewhat conservative	58	25	17	243
Moderate	26	47	27	417
Somewhat liberal	6	76	18	152
Very liberal	2	80	18	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	64	20	17	388
Moderate	26	47	27	417
Liberal	4	78	18	271
voter registration status
Registered	37	45	18	886
Not registered	22	43	34	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	41	47	12	573
Less likely to vote	27	42	31	503

Fav/Unfav: Hegseth, 4-pt

[Pete Hegseth] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	15	12	14	35	24	521
Female	10	11	10	30	39	536
Another gender	0	0	0	48	52	7
age
18-29	4	5	16	28	46	195
30-44	5	13	14	31	36	301
45-59	13	13	11	30	33	241
60+	21	12	9	39	19	340
education
Less than HS	5	12	12	22	49	98
HS graduate	14	12	12	27	35	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	13	11	14	30	33	281
Bachelor's degree	12	14	11	40	24	241
Post grad study/professional degree	12	8	10	46	25	147
income
Less than $30k	7	9	14	28	42	273
$30k to less than $50k	6	9	12	37	35	156
$50k to less than $75k	16	10	10	29	34	172
$75k to less than $100k	13	17	6	36	28	154
$100k or more	16	13	14	35	21	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	26	22	15	8	30	473
Independent	2	9	12	24	53	155
Democrat	1	2	9	62	26	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	29	22	11	7	31	370
Independent	5	9	15	33	38	392
Democrat	1	2	9	63	26	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	29	22	11	7	31	370
Lean Republican	14	22	28	9	26	104
Independent	2	9	12	24	53	155
Lean Democrat	2	0	8	61	29	133
Democrat	1	2	9	63	26	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	17	14	11	31	28	639
Black Non-Hispanic	2	6	16	34	42	128
Hispanic	7	7	11	34	41	193
Other	6	12	15	39	28	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	19	15	21	30	79
Once a week	19	20	12	23	27	170
Once or twice a month	16	12	15	31	26	93
A few times a year	12	11	13	23	41	165
Seldom	12	10	11	36	31	253
Never	6	7	10	44	32	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	21	15	13	17	34	261
Mainline Protestant	10	13	9	31	37	196
Roman Catholic	14	11	18	29	28	177
No religion	4	7	12	45	31	313
Other religion	13	15	5	42	25	128
ideology
Very conservative	42	19	5	7	26	145
Somewhat conservative	21	23	14	11	30	243
Moderate	3	9	16	32	39	417
Somewhat liberal	2	2	9	61	26	152
Very liberal	0	0	4	73	24	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	29	22	11	10	29	388
Moderate	3	9	16	32	39	417
Liberal	1	1	7	66	25	271
voter registration status
Registered	14	12	12	34	28	886
Not registered	4	11	12	26	48	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	12	8	42	18	573
Less likely to vote	3	11	16	23	47	503

Fav/Unfav: Hegseth, 2-pt

[Pete Hegseth for Secretary of Defense] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	27	49	24	521
Female	21	40	39	536
Another gender	0	48	52	7
age
18-29	10	44	46	195
30-44	19	45	36	301
45-59	26	41	33	241
60+	34	48	19	340
education
Less than HS	17	34	49	98
HS graduate	26	39	35	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	24	43	33	281
Bachelor's degree	25	51	24	241
Post grad study/professional degree	19	56	25	147
income
Less than $30k	15	42	42	273
$30k to less than $50k	15	50	35	156
$50k to less than $75k	27	39	34	172
$75k to less than $100k	30	42	28	154
$100k or more	29	49	21	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	47	23	30	473
Independent	10	36	53	155
Democrat	3	71	26	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	50	19	31	370
Independent	14	48	38	392
Democrat	3	71	26	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	50	19	31	370
Lean Republican	36	37	26	104
Independent	10	36	53	155
Lean Democrat	2	69	29	133
Democrat	3	71	26	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	41	28	639
Black Non-Hispanic	8	50	42	128
Hispanic	14	45	41	193
Other	18	54	28	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	34	36	30	79
Once a week	39	34	27	170
Once or twice a month	27	47	26	93
A few times a year	23	36	41	165
Seldom	22	47	31	253
Never	13	55	32	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	30	34	261
Mainline Protestant	23	39	37	196
Roman Catholic	25	47	28	177
No religion	11	58	31	313
Other religion	28	47	25	128
ideology
Very conservative	61	13	26	145
Somewhat conservative	44	26	30	243
Moderate	12	49	39	417
Somewhat liberal	4	70	26	152
Very liberal	0	76	24	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	51	21	29	388
Moderate	12	49	39	417
Liberal	2	73	25	271
voter registration status
Registered	25	46	28	886
Not registered	15	37	48	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	32	50	18	573
Less likely to vote	14	39	47	503

Fav/Unfav: Mamdani, 4-pt

[Zohran Mamdani] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	16	22	9	32	21	521
Female	15	14	10	27	34	536
Another gender	29	12	19	0	41	7
age
18-29	28	17	9	17	29	195
30-44	17	18	11	20	34	301
45-59	12	15	11	35	28	241
60+	11	20	8	39	21	340
education
Less than HS	9	14	15	15	47	98
HS graduate	11	16	10	29	33	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	15	18	8	30	28	281
Bachelor's degree	22	18	8	33	19	241
Post grad study/professional degree	21	23	13	27	16	147
income
Less than $30k	15	19	14	17	36	273
$30k to less than $50k	12	16	11	21	40	156
$50k to less than $75k	16	17	8	30	29	172
$75k to less than $100k	18	16	9	38	19	154
$100k or more	17	19	8	38	18	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	6	9	57	27	473
Independent	7	18	13	17	44	155
Democrat	34	30	10	3	23	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	6	7	58	28	370
Independent	14	20	13	21	32	392
Democrat	36	28	10	4	23	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	6	7	58	28	370
Lean Republican	3	5	18	51	24	104
Independent	7	18	13	17	44	155
Lean Democrat	30	34	10	3	23	133
Democrat	36	28	10	4	23	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	14	8	38	25	639
Black Non-Hispanic	18	21	14	10	37	128
Hispanic	17	23	12	18	30	193
Other	20	23	12	13	32	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	6	13	6	43	31	79
Once a week	7	18	10	43	22	170
Once or twice a month	8	20	11	42	20	93
A few times a year	9	17	15	27	32	165
Seldom	16	17	12	25	30	253
Never	29	19	7	18	28	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	5	10	7	47	32	261
Mainline Protestant	9	19	14	24	33	196
Roman Catholic	10	20	12	36	22	177
No religion	31	18	10	13	28	313
Other religion	20	29	8	27	17	128
ideology
Very conservative	2	3	5	74	17	145
Somewhat conservative	1	11	12	50	25	243
Moderate	8	22	13	17	40	417
Somewhat liberal	28	36	10	6	21	152
Very liberal	74	11	1	2	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	8	9	59	22	388
Moderate	8	22	13	17	40	417
Liberal	48	25	6	4	17	271
voter registration status
Registered	16	18	10	31	25	886
Not registered	13	16	11	19	42	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	21	19	7	36	17	573
Less likely to vote	10	16	13	20	40	503

Fav/Unfav: Mamdani, 2-pt

[Zohran Mamdani] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	38	41	21	521
Female	29	37	34	536
Another gender	41	19	41	7
age
18-29	44	27	29	195
30-44	35	31	34	301
45-59	26	46	28	241
60+	31	48	21	340
education
Less than HS	23	30	47	98
HS graduate	27	39	33	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	38	28	281
Bachelor's degree	40	42	19	241
Post grad study/professional degree	44	40	16	147
income
Less than $30k	33	30	36	273
$30k to less than $50k	28	32	40	156
$50k to less than $75k	33	38	29	172
$75k to less than $100k	34	47	19	154
$100k or more	36	46	18	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	7	66	27	473
Independent	25	30	44	155
Democrat	64	13	23	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	7	65	28	370
Independent	34	35	32	392
Democrat	64	13	23	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	7	65	28	370
Lean Republican	8	68	24	104
Independent	25	30	44	155
Lean Democrat	64	13	23	133
Democrat	64	13	23	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	47	25	639
Black Non-Hispanic	39	24	37	128
Hispanic	40	30	30	193
Other	43	25	32	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	49	31	79
Once a week	24	54	22	170
Once or twice a month	27	53	20	93
A few times a year	26	41	32	165
Seldom	33	37	30	253
Never	48	24	28	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	54	32	261
Mainline Protestant	28	38	33	196
Roman Catholic	30	48	22	177
No religion	49	23	28	313
Other religion	48	35	17	128
ideology
Very conservative	4	78	17	145
Somewhat conservative	13	62	25	243
Moderate	30	30	40	417
Somewhat liberal	63	16	21	152
Very liberal	85	2	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	10	68	22	388
Moderate	30	30	40	417
Liberal	73	10	17	271
voter registration status
Registered	34	41	25	886
Not registered	29	29	42	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	39	44	17	573
Less likely to vote	27	33	40	503

Fav/Unfav: Ocasio-Cortez, 4-pt

[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	14	19	13	34	20	521
Female	13	17	12	28	30	536
Another gender	17	24	0	19	41	7
age
18-29	13	20	12	19	36	195
30-44	16	20	17	21	25	301
45-59	10	14	12	37	27	241
60+	13	19	8	42	18	340
education
Less than HS	8	16	15	15	46	98
HS graduate	10	15	11	31	33	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	18	14	10	33	24	281
Bachelor's degree	13	24	13	36	15	241
Post grad study/professional degree	16	26	15	29	14	147
income
Less than $30k	15	17	13	19	36	273
$30k to less than $50k	8	21	14	27	30	156
$50k to less than $75k	12	20	9	33	26	172
$75k to less than $100k	18	13	15	38	16	154
$100k or more	13	20	11	38	17	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	4	13	59	22	473
Independent	3	12	18	19	47	155
Democrat	29	36	10	5	21	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	3	10	62	24	370
Independent	8	20	17	23	31	392
Democrat	34	34	9	4	20	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	3	10	62	24	370
Lean Republican	4	8	24	51	14	104
Independent	3	12	18	19	47	155
Lean Democrat	17	40	11	6	25	133
Democrat	34	34	9	4	20	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	12	15	10	40	23	639
Black Non-Hispanic	17	18	14	10	41	128
Hispanic	15	25	12	22	25	193
Other	15	25	21	13	25	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	5	8	14	41	31	79
Once a week	7	14	13	47	19	170
Once or twice a month	7	12	18	42	21	93
A few times a year	7	20	12	31	29	165
Seldom	15	19	12	29	25	253
Never	22	24	10	17	27	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	5	9	11	47	28	261
Mainline Protestant	11	19	11	29	31	196
Roman Catholic	9	20	13	39	19	177
No religion	25	22	13	16	23	313
Other religion	9	26	14	26	25	128
ideology
Very conservative	1	1	8	70	20	145
Somewhat conservative	2	10	12	53	23	243
Moderate	6	21	17	21	34	417
Somewhat liberal	27	35	10	9	20	152
Very liberal	57	27	3	1	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	6	11	59	22	388
Moderate	6	21	17	21	34	417
Liberal	40	31	7	5	17	271
voter registration status
Registered	14	18	12	33	22	886
Not registered	9	17	14	20	40	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	19	19	10	38	14	573
Less likely to vote	7	17	15	22	39	503

Fav/Unfav: Ocasio-Cortez, 2-pt

[Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	33	47	20	521
Female	30	40	30	536
Another gender	41	19	41	7
age
18-29	33	31	36	195
30-44	36	39	25	301
45-59	24	48	27	241
60+	32	50	18	340
education
Less than HS	23	30	46	98
HS graduate	25	42	33	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	44	24	281
Bachelor's degree	37	49	15	241
Post grad study/professional degree	42	44	14	147
income
Less than $30k	32	32	36	273
$30k to less than $50k	28	41	30	156
$50k to less than $75k	32	43	26	172
$75k to less than $100k	31	52	16	154
$100k or more	33	49	17	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	72	22	473
Independent	16	37	47	155
Democrat	64	14	21	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	4	71	24	370
Independent	28	41	31	392
Democrat	67	13	20	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	4	71	24	370
Lean Republican	11	75	14	104
Independent	16	37	47	155
Lean Democrat	57	18	25	133
Democrat	67	13	20	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	50	23	639
Black Non-Hispanic	35	24	41	128
Hispanic	41	34	25	193
Other	40	35	25	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	55	31	79
Once a week	21	60	19	170
Once or twice a month	19	60	21	93
A few times a year	28	43	29	165
Seldom	34	41	25	253
Never	46	27	27	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	58	28	261
Mainline Protestant	30	39	31	196
Roman Catholic	29	52	19	177
No religion	48	29	23	313
Other religion	35	40	25	128
ideology
Very conservative	2	78	20	145
Somewhat conservative	12	65	23	243
Moderate	27	38	34	417
Somewhat liberal	62	18	20	152
Very liberal	84	3	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	8	70	22	388
Moderate	27	38	34	417
Liberal	71	12	17	271
voter registration status
Registered	32	45	22	886
Not registered	27	34	40	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	48	14	573
Less likely to vote	24	37	39	503

Fav/Unfav: Sanders, 4-pt

[Bernie Sanders] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	18	29	17	31	5	521
Female	16	26	18	28	12	536
Another gender	29	31	28	13	0	7
age
18-29	18	34	21	17	11	195
30-44	21	27	19	22	11	301
45-59	14	23	20	34	9	241
60+	15	27	14	39	4	340
education
Less than HS	13	21	28	18	20	98
HS graduate	16	24	16	32	11	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	30	16	28	7	281
Bachelor's degree	18	27	19	31	5	241
Post grad study/professional degree	18	36	14	28	4	147
income
Less than $30k	20	28	20	20	12	273
$30k to less than $50k	12	29	21	25	13	156
$50k to less than $75k	16	29	15	31	10	172
$75k to less than $100k	22	23	15	36	4	154
$100k or more	16	27	17	35	4	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	13	21	57	6	473
Independent	10	27	23	17	23	155
Democrat	35	43	13	4	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	10	20	61	7	370
Independent	15	33	21	19	12	392
Democrat	37	41	11	5	5	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	10	20	61	7	370
Lean Republican	3	27	24	42	4	104
Independent	10	27	23	17	23	155
Lean Democrat	30	46	17	2	5	133
Democrat	37	41	11	5	5	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	15	22	17	38	7	639
Black Non-Hispanic	24	34	20	12	11	128
Hispanic	20	32	19	19	10	193
Other	16	45	18	13	9	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	7	19	24	42	9	79
Once a week	11	21	20	39	7	170
Once or twice a month	9	28	16	40	8	93
A few times a year	10	28	28	26	7	165
Seldom	18	32	14	28	8	253
Never	29	29	13	20	10	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	8	15	24	46	7	261
Mainline Protestant	17	27	22	25	9	196
Roman Catholic	10	30	15	37	8	177
No religion	29	34	14	15	9	313
Other religion	19	34	14	24	9	128
ideology
Very conservative	4	5	8	74	9	145
Somewhat conservative	2	17	24	48	8	243
Moderate	12	36	23	19	11	417
Somewhat liberal	32	42	14	6	6	152
Very liberal	64	27	4	2	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	3	13	18	57	8	388
Moderate	12	36	23	19	11	417
Liberal	46	35	10	4	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	18	27	17	31	6	886
Not registered	13	27	19	21	20	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	23	25	12	36	4	573
Less likely to vote	10	30	25	21	14	503

Fav/Unfav: Sanders, 2-pt

[Bernie Sanders] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	47	48	5	521
Female	42	46	12	536
Another gender	59	41	0	7
age
18-29	52	37	11	195
30-44	48	41	11	301
45-59	37	54	9	241
60+	42	53	4	340
education
Less than HS	34	47	20	98
HS graduate	40	49	11	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	49	45	7	281
Bachelor's degree	45	50	5	241
Post grad study/professional degree	53	43	4	147
income
Less than $30k	48	40	12	273
$30k to less than $50k	41	46	13	156
$50k to less than $75k	44	46	10	172
$75k to less than $100k	45	51	4	154
$100k or more	44	52	4	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	16	77	6	473
Independent	37	40	23	155
Democrat	77	17	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	12	80	7	370
Independent	48	40	12	392
Democrat	78	17	5	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	12	80	7	370
Lean Republican	30	66	4	104
Independent	37	40	23	155
Lean Democrat	76	19	5	133
Democrat	78	17	5	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	37	55	7	639
Black Non-Hispanic	58	32	11	128
Hispanic	52	38	10	193
Other	61	31	9	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	65	9	79
Once a week	32	60	7	170
Once or twice a month	37	55	8	93
A few times a year	38	54	7	165
Seldom	50	42	8	253
Never	58	33	10	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	70	7	261
Mainline Protestant	43	47	9	196
Roman Catholic	40	52	8	177
No religion	63	29	9	313
Other religion	53	38	9	128
ideology
Very conservative	9	81	9	145
Somewhat conservative	20	72	8	243
Moderate	48	42	11	417
Somewhat liberal	74	20	6	152
Very liberal	90	6	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	16	75	8	388
Moderate	48	42	11	417
Liberal	81	14	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	45	48	6	886
Not registered	40	40	20	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	48	48	4	573
Less likely to vote	40	46	14	503

Fav/Unfav: Buttigieg, 4-pt

[Pete Buttigieg] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	12	17	16	26	30	521
Female	13	12	11	20	43	536
Another gender	0	29	12	19	41	7
age
18-29	4	11	14	18	52	195
30-44	8	15	16	19	41	301
45-59	8	13	16	22	41	241
60+	23	17	10	29	21	340
education
Less than HS	3	15	11	17	54	98
HS graduate	9	10	15	24	41	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	14	13	26	35	281
Bachelor's degree	14	16	16	22	31	241
Post grad study/professional degree	21	22	10	18	29	147
income
Less than $30k	8	12	17	20	43	273
$30k to less than $50k	9	19	12	18	42	156
$50k to less than $75k	11	10	11	27	41	172
$75k to less than $100k	16	15	12	21	35	154
$100k or more	16	16	15	26	27	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	8	16	35	39	473
Independent	6	9	17	15	55	155
Democrat	25	24	10	13	28	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	7	16	36	40	370
Independent	8	15	16	19	42	392
Democrat	29	24	9	12	26	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	7	16	36	40	370
Lean Republican	2	12	19	33	34	104
Independent	6	9	17	15	55	155
Lean Democrat	15	25	14	13	33	133
Democrat	29	24	9	12	26	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	13	13	27	33	639
Black Non-Hispanic	10	20	11	18	42	128
Hispanic	8	12	16	18	46	193
Other	13	20	19	13	35	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	6	10	10	33	42	79
Once a week	6	11	18	33	32	170
Once or twice a month	10	18	14	26	33	93
A few times a year	12	10	16	17	45	165
Seldom	11	18	15	20	35	253
Never	18	17	11	19	35	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	2	8	16	32	41	261
Mainline Protestant	15	12	12	22	39	196
Roman Catholic	11	12	19	26	32	177
No religion	18	18	12	16	36	313
Other religion	13	27	10	19	32	128
ideology
Very conservative	3	2	4	55	35	145
Somewhat conservative	1	10	17	32	40	243
Moderate	8	17	20	14	41	417
Somewhat liberal	33	20	7	13	28	152
Very liberal	31	27	8	7	27	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	7	12	41	38	388
Moderate	8	17	20	14	41	417
Liberal	32	23	7	10	28	271
voter registration status
Registered	14	15	13	25	33	886
Not registered	4	12	18	11	56	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	19	17	10	30	23	573
Less likely to vote	4	12	18	14	52	503

Fav/Unfav: Buttigieg, 2-pt

[Pete Buttigieg] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	Web blank	n
sex
Male	28	42	30	0	521
Female	25	32	43	0	536
Another gender	29	31	41	0	7
age
18-29	16	32	52	0	195
30-44	23	36	41	0	301
45-59	22	38	41	0	241
60+	39	39	21	0	340
education
Less than HS	18	28	54	0	98
HS graduate	19	40	41	0	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	25	40	35	0	281
Bachelor's degree	31	39	31	0	241
Post grad study/professional degree	43	28	29	0	147
income
Less than $30k	20	37	43	0	273
$30k to less than $50k	28	30	42	0	156
$50k to less than $75k	22	37	41	0	172
$75k to less than $100k	31	34	35	0	154
$100k or more	32	41	27	0	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	52	39	0	473
Independent	14	31	55	0	155
Democrat	49	23	28	0	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	51	40	0	370
Independent	23	35	42	0	392
Democrat	53	21	26	0	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	51	40	0	370
Lean Republican	14	52	34	0	104
Independent	14	31	55	0	155
Lean Democrat	40	27	33	0	133
Democrat	53	21	26	0	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	40	33	0	639
Black Non-Hispanic	30	29	42	0	128
Hispanic	20	34	46	0	193
Other	33	32	35	0	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	42	42	0	79
Once a week	16	52	32	0	170
Once or twice a month	27	40	33	0	93
A few times a year	22	33	45	0	165
Seldom	30	35	35	0	253
Never	35	30	35	0	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	11	48	41	0	261
Mainline Protestant	27	34	39	0	196
Roman Catholic	23	45	32	0	177
No religion	36	28	36	0	313
Other religion	40	28	32	0	128
ideology
Very conservative	5	59	35	0	145
Somewhat conservative	11	50	40	0	243
Moderate	25	34	41	0	417
Somewhat liberal	53	19	28	0	152
Very liberal	58	15	27	0	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	9	53	38	0	388
Moderate	25	34	41	0	417
Liberal	55	17	28	0	271
voter registration status
Registered	29	39	33	0	886
Not registered	16	28	56	0	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	36	41	23	0	573
Less likely to vote	15	32	52	0	503

Fav/Unfav: Democratic party, 4-pt

[The Democratic party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	5	28	26	37	3	521
Female	9	31	25	31	4	536
Another gender	19	57	12	12	0	7
age
18-29	3	35	32	26	4	195
30-44	6	29	30	32	3	301
45-59	9	24	25	37	4	241
60+	8	30	20	39	2	340
education
Less than HS	3	33	28	26	10	98
HS graduate	10	24	20	40	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	8	28	29	32	2	281
Bachelor's degree	4	32	25	38	1	241
Post grad study/professional degree	5	38	32	25	0	147
income
Less than $30k	14	31	24	25	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	5	28	23	38	6	156
$50k to less than $75k	5	27	31	34	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	6	33	27	33	1	154
$100k or more	4	29	26	40	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	8	26	63	2	473
Independent	2	22	33	29	14	155
Democrat	15	55	24	5	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	6	23	67	3	370
Independent	2	30	33	29	6	392
Democrat	21	56	21	1	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	6	23	67	3	370
Lean Republican	1	14	36	49	1	104
Independent	2	22	33	29	14	155
Lean Democrat	3	53	31	13	1	133
Democrat	21	56	21	1	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	4	23	27	43	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	22	38	21	13	6	128
Hispanic	6	39	26	24	5	193
Other	6	43	28	21	1	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	7	18	24	44	6	79
Once a week	7	21	22	46	4	170
Once or twice a month	4	25	28	42	2	93
A few times a year	7	31	23	35	4	165
Seldom	8	32	28	30	2	253
Never	7	36	28	26	3	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	9	16	21	50	4	261
Mainline Protestant	9	31	27	29	4	196
Roman Catholic	7	27	27	38	2	177
No religion	6	38	28	24	4	313
Other religion	2	37	30	27	4	128
ideology
Very conservative	2	4	12	78	3	145
Somewhat conservative	3	13	26	56	2	243
Moderate	8	32	34	22	5	417
Somewhat liberal	14	58	16	9	3	152
Very liberal	9	49	28	12	2	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	3	9	21	64	2	388
Moderate	8	32	34	22	5	417
Liberal	12	54	21	10	3	271
voter registration status
Registered	8	29	26	36	2	886
Not registered	3	34	26	28	10	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	9	31	20	39	1	573
Less likely to vote	4	28	32	29	6	503

Fav/Unfav: Democratic party, 2-pt

[The Democratic party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	33	64	3	521
Female	39	56	4	536
Another gender	76	24	0	7
age
18-29	38	58	4	195
30-44	35	61	3	301
45-59	34	62	4	241
60+	39	59	2	340
education
Less than HS	37	54	10	98
HS graduate	34	60	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	61	2	281
Bachelor's degree	36	63	1	241
Post grad study/professional degree	42	58	0	147
income
Less than $30k	45	49	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	33	61	6	156
$50k to less than $75k	32	65	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	39	60	1	154
$100k or more	33	66	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	8	89	2	473
Independent	24	62	14	155
Democrat	70	29	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	7	90	3	370
Independent	32	62	6	392
Democrat	77	22	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	7	90	3	370
Lean Republican	15	85	1	104
Independent	24	62	14	155
Lean Democrat	55	44	1	133
Democrat	77	22	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	70	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	60	34	6	128
Hispanic	44	51	5	193
Other	50	49	1	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	69	6	79
Once a week	28	68	4	170
Once or twice a month	28	70	2	93
A few times a year	38	57	4	165
Seldom	39	58	2	253
Never	43	54	3	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	71	4	261
Mainline Protestant	40	56	4	196
Roman Catholic	33	65	2	177
No religion	45	52	4	313
Other religion	40	57	4	128
ideology
Very conservative	6	90	3	145
Somewhat conservative	16	82	2	243
Moderate	40	55	5	417
Somewhat liberal	72	25	3	152
Very liberal	58	40	2	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	85	2	388
Moderate	40	55	5	417
Liberal	66	32	3	271
voter registration status
Registered	36	61	2	886
Not registered	37	53	10	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	59	1	573
Less likely to vote	33	61	6	503

Fav/Unfav: Republican party, 4-pt

[The Republican party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	13	27	19	40	2	521
Female	13	27	19	37	4	536
Another gender	0	0	45	55	0	7
age
18-29	8	19	27	43	3	195
30-44	9	23	24	40	3	301
45-59	13	35	16	33	3	241
60+	19	27	13	40	2	340
education
Less than HS	11	25	23	36	5	98
HS graduate	15	27	17	35	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	25	18	39	2	281
Bachelor's degree	11	28	21	39	1	241
Post grad study/professional degree	5	28	20	47	0	147
income
Less than $30k	12	18	20	43	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	9	25	20	41	5	156
$50k to less than $75k	15	28	22	32	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	17	28	16	38	0	154
$100k or more	12	32	17	38	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	29	53	12	5	1	473
Independent	0	15	32	39	13	155
Democrat	0	2	22	75	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	35	54	7	3	1	370
Independent	3	20	30	42	5	392
Democrat	0	2	19	78	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	35	54	7	3	1	370
Lean Republican	9	51	28	11	1	104
Independent	0	15	32	39	13	155
Lean Democrat	0	1	30	68	1	133
Democrat	0	2	19	78	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	32	15	33	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	3	13	21	58	4	128
Hispanic	9	18	28	41	4	193
Other	4	22	28	46	0	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	36	19	24	4	79
Once a week	18	37	20	22	3	170
Once or twice a month	19	38	14	29	1	93
A few times a year	11	28	23	34	4	165
Seldom	11	24	20	43	2	253
Never	10	15	18	53	3	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	18	41	17	21	3	261
Mainline Protestant	12	30	17	36	4	196
Roman Catholic	19	26	23	30	1	177
No religion	7	14	21	55	3	313
Other religion	11	21	17	48	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	40	42	7	9	2	145
Somewhat conservative	19	55	13	12	1	243
Moderate	7	20	30	38	4	417
Somewhat liberal	2	4	20	73	2	152
Very liberal	1	0	7	89	2	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	27	50	11	11	2	388
Moderate	7	20	30	38	4	417
Liberal	2	2	14	80	2	271
voter registration status
Registered	14	28	18	39	2	886
Not registered	6	21	26	38	9	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	17	25	13	45	1	573
Less likely to vote	8	28	26	32	6	503

Fav/Unfav: Republican party, 2-pt

[The Republican party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	39	59	2	521
Female	40	56	4	536
Another gender	0	100	0	7
age
18-29	27	70	3	195
30-44	33	64	3	301
45-59	48	49	3	241
60+	46	52	2	340
education
Less than HS	36	59	5	98
HS graduate	42	52	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	58	2	281
Bachelor's degree	39	60	1	241
Post grad study/professional degree	33	66	0	147
income
Less than $30k	30	64	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	34	61	5	156
$50k to less than $75k	43	54	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	45	55	0	154
$100k or more	44	55	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	82	16	1	473
Independent	15	72	13	155
Democrat	2	97	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	10	1	370
Independent	23	72	5	392
Democrat	2	97	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	10	1	370
Lean Republican	61	38	1	104
Independent	15	72	13	155
Lean Democrat	1	98	1	133
Democrat	2	97	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	50	47	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	17	79	4	128
Hispanic	27	69	4	193
Other	26	74	0	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	54	43	4	79
Once a week	55	42	3	170
Once or twice a month	57	42	1	93
A few times a year	39	57	4	165
Seldom	35	63	2	253
Never	25	71	3	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	59	38	3	261
Mainline Protestant	42	54	4	196
Roman Catholic	45	54	1	177
No religion	21	76	3	313
Other religion	32	65	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	82	16	2	145
Somewhat conservative	74	25	1	243
Moderate	27	68	4	417
Somewhat liberal	6	92	2	152
Very liberal	2	96	2	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	77	22	2	388
Moderate	27	68	4	417
Liberal	4	94	2	271
voter registration status
Registered	42	56	2	886
Not registered	27	64	9	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	42	57	1	573
Less likely to vote	36	58	6	503

Fav/Unfav: MAGA movement, 4-pt

[The MAGA (Make America Great Again) movement] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following groups and organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	17	19	9	52	2	521
Female	19	16	13	48	5	536
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	7
age
18-29	9	11	12	67	2	195
30-44	11	15	17	50	6	301
45-59	20	24	9	44	3	241
60+	28	18	7	45	2	340
education
Less than HS	14	19	13	43	10	98
HS graduate	22	18	9	46	5	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	13	12	52	1	281
Bachelor's degree	16	16	13	53	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	9	23	10	56	2	147
income
Less than $30k	13	14	13	53	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	17	14	10	52	6	156
$50k to less than $75k	20	17	13	48	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	19	18	12	50	1	154
$100k or more	20	20	8	49	2	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	38	32	14	13	2	473
Independent	4	13	19	50	14	155
Democrat	1	2	5	90	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	34	11	9	2	370
Independent	6	13	17	57	7	392
Democrat	2	3	5	90	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	34	11	9	2	370
Lean Republican	18	28	26	25	4	104
Independent	4	13	19	50	14	155
Lean Democrat	0	2	6	91	1	133
Democrat	2	3	5	90	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	26	21	10	40	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	4	8	9	74	5	128
Hispanic	9	13	15	59	5	193
Other	4	16	10	67	3	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	27	17	13	38	5	79
Once a week	25	26	10	35	4	170
Once or twice a month	24	30	12	33	1	93
A few times a year	22	13	15	44	6	165
Seldom	14	18	10	55	2	253
Never	11	10	10	66	4	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	34	20	12	31	3	261
Mainline Protestant	16	20	10	48	5	196
Roman Catholic	19	21	14	43	3	177
No religion	7	11	10	69	3	313
Other religion	13	17	9	57	5	128
ideology
Very conservative	55	22	9	10	2	145
Somewhat conservative	30	35	15	19	1	243
Moderate	8	14	16	56	6	417
Somewhat liberal	2	5	3	88	1	152
Very liberal	1	0	1	94	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	39	30	13	16	1	388
Moderate	8	14	16	56	6	417
Liberal	2	3	2	91	2	271
voter registration status
Registered	20	17	10	50	2	886
Not registered	6	18	14	49	12	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	24	16	7	52	1	573
Less likely to vote	11	19	16	48	7	503

Fav/Unfav: MAGA movement, 2pt

[The MAGA (Make America Great Again) movement] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following groups and organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	36	61	2	521
Female	35	60	5	536
Another gender	0	100	0	7
age
18-29	19	79	2	195
30-44	26	67	6	301
45-59	44	53	3	241
60+	45	52	2	340
education
Less than HS	33	56	10	98
HS graduate	40	55	5	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	64	1	281
Bachelor's degree	32	66	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	31	67	2	147
income
Less than $30k	27	66	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	32	62	6	156
$50k to less than $75k	37	61	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	37	61	1	154
$100k or more	40	58	2	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	27	2	473
Independent	17	69	14	155
Democrat	4	95	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	78	20	2	370
Independent	19	74	7	392
Democrat	4	94	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	78	20	2	370
Lean Republican	46	51	4	104
Independent	17	69	14	155
Lean Democrat	2	97	1	133
Democrat	4	94	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	46	50	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	12	83	5	128
Hispanic	22	74	5	193
Other	20	78	3	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	51	5	79
Once a week	51	45	4	170
Once or twice a month	54	45	1	93
A few times a year	35	59	6	165
Seldom	32	65	2	253
Never	21	76	4	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	54	43	3	261
Mainline Protestant	37	58	5	196
Roman Catholic	40	57	3	177
No religion	17	79	3	313
Other religion	30	66	5	128
ideology
Very conservative	78	20	2	145
Somewhat conservative	65	34	1	243
Moderate	22	71	6	417
Somewhat liberal	7	91	1	152
Very liberal	1	95	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	70	29	1	388
Moderate	22	71	6	417
Liberal	5	93	2	271
voter registration status
Registered	37	61	2	886
Not registered	24	63	12	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	59	1	573
Less likely to vote	29	64	7	503

Fav/Unfav: DSA, 4-pt

[Democratic Socialists of America] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	7	16	17	43	16	246
Female	6	17	16	33	27	277
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	1
age
18-29	9	18	27	20	26	106
30-44	8	13	14	35	29	152
45-59	3	9	19	44	24	109
60+	7	24	10	47	11	166
education
Less than HS	7	17	29	17	29	48
HS graduate	5	16	11	42	26	157
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	8	15	19	37	22	131
Bachelor's degree	9	16	18	41	16	121
Post grad study/professional degree	8	22	13	39	18	72
income
Less than $30k	9	20	20	24	27	123
$30k to less than $50k	5	15	19	36	25	81
$50k to less than $75k	7	16	9	49	19	88
$75k to less than $100k	8	18	17	31	26	85
$100k or more	6	15	15	47	16	151
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	3	10	68	17	242
Independent	2	12	19	27	40	79
Democrat	16	35	22	7	20	212
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	0	2	8	72	17	186
Independent	5	15	22	30	28	200
Democrat	18	38	20	6	19	146
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	0	2	8	72	17	186
Lean Republican	2	5	18	56	18	56
Independent	2	12	19	27	40	79
Lean Democrat	12	28	28	10	22	66
Democrat	18	38	20	6	19	146
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	7	12	14	48	20	316
Black Non-Hispanic	10	27	22	14	28	66
Hispanic	7	22	22	27	22	94
Other	6	26	18	25	25	46
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	7	17	50	23	47
Once a week	5	14	19	47	15	77
Once or twice a month	4	12	24	48	12	47
A few times a year	4	16	20	40	19	80
Seldom	6	19	11	38	26	133
Never	14	21	15	25	26	148
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	3	12	12	57	16	124
Mainline Protestant	6	18	14	36	25	102
Roman Catholic	5	13	22	45	16	86
No religion	15	23	15	22	25	148
Other religion	3	15	23	30	29	71
ideology
Very conservative	1	3	8	73	14	70
Somewhat conservative	3	7	13	62	16	126
Moderate	3	16	23	32	26	207
Somewhat liberal	13	38	17	6	26	65
Very liberal	31	30	9	6	24	65
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	6	11	66	15	195
Moderate	3	16	23	32	26	207
Liberal	22	34	13	6	25	130
voter registration status
Registered	8	17	16	41	18	434
Not registered	5	15	18	23	38	96
likely voter status
Likely voter	12	19	12	48	10	270
Less likely to vote	2	14	22	28	35	262

Fav/Unfav: DSA, 2-pt

[Democratic Socialists of America] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	23	60	16	246
Female	24	49	27	277
Another gender	0	100	0	1
age
18-29	27	47	26	106
30-44	22	49	29	152
45-59	12	64	24	109
60+	31	57	11	166
education
Less than HS	24	47	29	48
HS graduate	21	53	26	157
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	56	22	131
Bachelor's degree	25	59	16	121
Post grad study/professional degree	29	52	18	72
income
Less than $30k	29	44	27	123
$30k to less than $50k	20	55	25	81
$50k to less than $75k	23	58	19	88
$75k to less than $100k	26	48	26	85
$100k or more	21	62	16	151
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	79	17	242
Independent	13	46	40	79
Democrat	51	29	20	212
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	80	17	186
Independent	21	51	28	200
Democrat	55	25	19	146
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	80	17	186
Lean Republican	8	75	18	56
Independent	13	46	40	79
Lean Democrat	40	38	22	66
Democrat	55	25	19	146
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	19	61	20	316
Black Non-Hispanic	36	36	28	66
Hispanic	28	49	22	94
Other	32	42	25	46
religious service attendance
More than once a week	9	67	23	47
Once a week	19	65	15	77
Once or twice a month	15	72	12	47
A few times a year	20	60	19	80
Seldom	25	49	26	133
Never	34	40	26	148
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	70	16	124
Mainline Protestant	24	50	25	102
Roman Catholic	18	66	16	86
No religion	38	38	25	148
Other religion	18	53	29	71
ideology
Very conservative	4	81	14	70
Somewhat conservative	10	75	16	126
Moderate	19	55	26	207
Somewhat liberal	51	23	26	65
Very liberal	61	15	24	65
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	8	77	15	195
Moderate	19	55	26	207
Liberal	56	19	25	130
voter registration status
Registered	25	57	18	434
Not registered	20	42	38	96
likely voter status
Likely voter	31	59	10	270
Less likely to vote	16	49	35	262

Fav/Unfav: Dem socialist candidates, 4-pt

[Democratic socialist candidates] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	8	23	16	40	13	275
Female	10	19	12	39	19	260
Another gender	21	49	15	15	0	6
age
18-29	11	29	13	28	19	89
30-44	13	21	16	32	19	149
45-59	10	20	16	42	13	132
60+	5	20	13	48	14	174
education
Less than HS	5	30	11	33	21	50
HS graduate	10	13	17	40	19	148
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	8	22	14	38	19	150
Bachelor's degree	11	25	12	43	9	120
Post grad study/professional degree	9	28	15	37	11	75
income
Less than $30k	13	25	16	26	21	150
$30k to less than $50k	2	23	18	44	13	75
$50k to less than $75k	5	20	14	37	24	85
$75k to less than $100k	11	23	14	44	8	69
$100k or more	10	19	12	47	12	164
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	2	13	76	6	231
Independent	0	15	19	30	36	76
Democrat	19	43	14	5	19	236
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	2	11	78	8	183
Independent	4	20	20	33	23	191
Democrat	23	45	12	3	17	168
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	2	11	78	8	183
Lean Republican	2	3	24	71	0	48
Independent	0	15	19	30	36	76
Lean Democrat	10	38	18	10	23	67
Democrat	23	45	12	3	17	168
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	6	17	12	50	15	323
Black Non-Hispanic	17	33	17	16	17	61
Hispanic	8	29	16	27	20	99
Other	15	24	22	24	16	54
religious service attendance
More than once a week	0	18	15	62	5	32
Once a week	8	14	9	60	9	93
Once or twice a month	6	25	9	46	15	47
A few times a year	8	26	14	36	17	85
Seldom	5	22	19	37	16	119
Never	16	24	16	23	21	168
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	7	16	10	61	7	137
Mainline Protestant	6	21	17	33	23	94
Roman Catholic	2	24	9	45	20	91
No religion	16	24	20	24	17	165
Other religion	11	27	17	29	16	57
ideology
Very conservative	0	3	7	81	9	75
Somewhat conservative	3	6	11	70	10	118
Moderate	6	24	19	29	21	210
Somewhat liberal	15	40	21	5	19	87
Very liberal	37	41	3	6	13	53
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	5	9	74	10	193
Moderate	6	24	19	29	21	210
Liberal	23	41	14	5	17	141
voter registration status
Registered	10	22	15	39	14	452
Not registered	6	22	12	36	24	92
likely voter status
Likely voter	13	22	14	41	9	303
Less likely to vote	4	22	14	35	24	241

Fav/Unfav: Dem socialist candidates, 2-pt

[Democratic socialist candidates] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	31	56	13	275
Female	30	51	19	260
Another gender	70	30	0	6
age
18-29	40	41	19	89
30-44	33	48	19	149
45-59	30	57	13	132
60+	24	61	14	174
education
Less than HS	35	44	21	50
HS graduate	24	57	19	148
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	29	52	19	150
Bachelor's degree	36	55	9	120
Post grad study/professional degree	37	52	11	75
income
Less than $30k	38	41	21	150
$30k to less than $50k	25	61	13	75
$50k to less than $75k	25	51	24	85
$75k to less than $100k	34	58	8	69
$100k or more	29	59	12	164
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	90	6	231
Independent	15	49	36	76
Democrat	62	19	19	236
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	4	88	8	183
Independent	24	53	23	191
Democrat	68	15	17	168
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	4	88	8	183
Lean Republican	5	95	0	48
Independent	15	49	36	76
Lean Democrat	48	28	23	67
Democrat	68	15	17	168
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	23	62	15	323
Black Non-Hispanic	50	33	17	61
Hispanic	37	43	20	99
Other	39	45	16	54
religious service attendance
More than once a week	18	77	5	32
Once a week	22	69	9	93
Once or twice a month	31	55	15	47
A few times a year	33	50	17	85
Seldom	27	56	16	119
Never	40	39	21	168
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	70	7	137
Mainline Protestant	27	50	23	94
Roman Catholic	27	54	20	91
No religion	40	43	17	165
Other religion	38	46	16	57
ideology
Very conservative	3	88	9	75
Somewhat conservative	9	81	10	118
Moderate	31	48	21	210
Somewhat liberal	55	26	19	87
Very liberal	78	9	13	53
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	7	84	10	193
Moderate	31	48	21	210
Liberal	64	19	17	141
voter registration status
Registered	31	54	14	452
Not registered	29	48	24	92
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	56	9	303
Less likely to vote	26	50	24	241

Fav/Unfav: Israel, 4-pt

[Israel] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	15	19	22	37	7	521
Female	10	20	22	30	19	536
Another gender	0	0	47	41	13	7
age
18-29	4	8	19	54	15	195
30-44	7	13	22	40	18	301
45-59	15	22	27	20	16	241
60+	20	28	21	24	7	340
education
Less than HS	9	17	17	33	23	98
HS graduate	12	19	19	33	16	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	13	17	25	32	13	281
Bachelor's degree	14	21	22	34	9	241
Post grad study/professional degree	10	21	25	36	8	147
income
Less than $30k	7	17	18	36	21	273
$30k to less than $50k	7	16	25	34	18	156
$50k to less than $75k	14	20	26	27	14	172
$75k to less than $100k	23	20	15	34	8	154
$100k or more	14	21	25	33	7	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	23	31	19	18	9	473
Independent	4	13	18	36	29	155
Democrat	3	8	27	49	13	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	26	30	19	16	8	370
Independent	6	17	19	39	19	392
Democrat	3	8	30	46	13	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	26	30	19	16	8	370
Lean Republican	14	33	20	23	10	104
Independent	4	13	18	36	29	155
Lean Democrat	4	8	19	55	14	133
Democrat	3	8	30	46	13	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	23	22	28	12	639
Black Non-Hispanic	9	13	24	33	21	128
Hispanic	8	12	17	47	16	193
Other	7	11	30	42	11	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	24	36	13	17	10	79
Once a week	21	25	24	21	9	170
Once or twice a month	20	18	21	34	7	93
A few times a year	11	19	19	32	18	165
Seldom	8	19	28	32	14	253
Never	7	11	20	46	16	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	24	32	18	15	11	261
Mainline Protestant	10	14	27	33	16	196
Roman Catholic	13	21	25	27	13	177
No religion	2	10	23	49	15	313
Other religion	14	18	17	40	10	128
ideology
Very conservative	37	30	8	20	4	145
Somewhat conservative	19	32	23	16	10	243
Moderate	7	15	26	31	22	417
Somewhat liberal	2	12	28	48	10	152
Very liberal	1	3	15	74	7	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	26	31	17	17	8	388
Moderate	7	15	26	31	22	417
Liberal	1	8	23	59	9	271
voter registration status
Registered	14	20	23	32	11	886
Not registered	4	13	19	37	26	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	18	21	22	32	7	573
Less likely to vote	6	17	22	34	21	503

Fav/Unfav: Israel, 2-pt

[Israel] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	34	59	7	521
Female	30	52	19	536
Another gender	0	87	13	7
age
18-29	12	73	15	195
30-44	20	62	18	301
45-59	37	47	16	241
60+	48	45	7	340
education
Less than HS	26	51	23	98
HS graduate	31	52	16	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	30	57	13	281
Bachelor's degree	35	56	9	241
Post grad study/professional degree	31	61	8	147
income
Less than $30k	24	55	21	273
$30k to less than $50k	23	59	18	156
$50k to less than $75k	34	53	14	172
$75k to less than $100k	43	49	8	154
$100k or more	34	58	7	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	54	37	9	473
Independent	16	54	29	155
Democrat	12	75	13	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	57	35	8	370
Independent	23	58	19	392
Democrat	12	76	13	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	57	35	8	370
Lean Republican	47	43	10	104
Independent	16	54	29	155
Lean Democrat	12	75	14	133
Democrat	12	76	13	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	38	50	12	639
Black Non-Hispanic	22	57	21	128
Hispanic	20	64	16	193
Other	18	71	11	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	30	10	79
Once a week	46	45	9	170
Once or twice a month	38	55	7	93
A few times a year	31	51	18	165
Seldom	27	60	14	253
Never	18	66	16	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	33	11	261
Mainline Protestant	24	59	16	196
Roman Catholic	35	52	13	177
No religion	13	72	15	313
Other religion	32	57	10	128
ideology
Very conservative	67	28	4	145
Somewhat conservative	51	39	10	243
Moderate	21	57	22	417
Somewhat liberal	14	76	10	152
Very liberal	4	89	7	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	57	35	8	388
Moderate	21	57	22	417
Liberal	9	82	9	271
voter registration status
Registered	34	55	11	886
Not registered	18	56	26	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	39	55	7	573
Less likely to vote	23	56	21	503

Fav/Unfav: Ukraine, 4-pt

[Ukraine] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	20	35	20	14	11	521
Female	20	27	19	15	19	536
Another gender	0	57	24	0	19	7
age
18-29	15	33	18	13	20	195
30-44	14	27	20	20	19	301
45-59	12	28	27	13	20	241
60+	32	36	15	11	6	340
education
Less than HS	7	23	24	17	29	98
HS graduate	15	29	20	18	18	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	18	31	22	14	15	281
Bachelor's degree	25	37	19	9	10	241
Post grad study/professional degree	33	34	11	14	9	147
income
Less than $30k	13	25	18	18	26	273
$30k to less than $50k	16	27	23	15	20	156
$50k to less than $75k	25	31	22	10	12	172
$75k to less than $100k	25	34	19	11	11	154
$100k or more	22	38	18	14	8	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	35	27	18	11	473
Independent	10	20	21	17	31	155
Democrat	34	31	11	9	14	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	33	26	19	11	370
Independent	14	30	21	14	21	392
Democrat	38	30	10	8	14	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	33	26	19	11	370
Lean Republican	5	40	29	14	12	104
Independent	10	20	21	17	31	155
Lean Democrat	24	34	14	11	17	133
Democrat	38	30	10	8	14	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	22	35	18	13	12	639
Black Non-Hispanic	21	20	18	14	28	128
Hispanic	15	25	23	17	20	193
Other	16	32	23	18	11	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	24	26	10	19	79
Once a week	18	29	24	18	11	170
Once or twice a month	17	35	22	18	7	93
A few times a year	14	29	20	17	19	165
Seldom	18	34	22	13	14	253
Never	26	32	12	12	18	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	26	27	18	16	261
Mainline Protestant	21	30	17	14	18	196
Roman Catholic	17	37	22	13	11	177
No religion	24	32	16	12	16	313
Other religion	25	34	14	12	15	128
ideology
Very conservative	15	30	24	23	9	145
Somewhat conservative	10	33	29	17	12	243
Moderate	14	30	19	14	22	417
Somewhat liberal	38	29	12	9	13	152
Very liberal	44	35	5	6	9	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	32	27	19	11	388
Moderate	14	30	19	14	22	417
Liberal	41	32	9	7	11	271
voter registration status
Registered	21	32	20	14	13	886
Not registered	12	27	19	15	27	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	29	33	18	12	8	573
Less likely to vote	9	29	21	16	24	503

Fav/Unfav: Ukraine, 2-pt

[Ukraine] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	55	34	11	521
Female	47	34	19	536
Another gender	57	24	19	7
age
18-29	49	31	20	195
30-44	41	40	19	301
45-59	41	40	20	241
60+	68	25	6	340
education
Less than HS	30	41	29	98
HS graduate	44	37	18	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	49	36	15	281
Bachelor's degree	62	29	10	241
Post grad study/professional degree	66	25	9	147
income
Less than $30k	38	36	26	273
$30k to less than $50k	43	38	20	156
$50k to less than $75k	55	32	12	172
$75k to less than $100k	59	29	11	154
$100k or more	60	32	8	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	44	45	11	473
Independent	31	39	31	155
Democrat	65	20	14	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	45	11	370
Independent	44	35	21	392
Democrat	69	18	14	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	45	11	370
Lean Republican	45	43	12	104
Independent	31	39	31	155
Lean Democrat	58	25	17	133
Democrat	69	18	14	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	57	31	12	639
Black Non-Hispanic	41	31	28	128
Hispanic	39	40	20	193
Other	48	42	11	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	45	36	19	79
Once a week	47	42	11	170
Once or twice a month	53	40	7	93
A few times a year	43	37	19	165
Seldom	51	34	14	253
Never	58	24	18	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	46	16	261
Mainline Protestant	51	31	18	196
Roman Catholic	54	35	11	177
No religion	56	28	16	313
Other religion	59	26	15	128
ideology
Very conservative	44	47	9	145
Somewhat conservative	43	45	12	243
Moderate	44	34	22	417
Somewhat liberal	67	20	13	152
Very liberal	80	11	9	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	44	46	11	388
Moderate	44	34	22	417
Liberal	72	16	11	271
voter registration status
Registered	53	34	13	886
Not registered	39	34	27	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	62	30	8	573
Less likely to vote	38	38	24	503

Trump: economy, 4-pt

[The Economy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	13	18	21	48	521
Female	10	20	17	52	536
Another gender	0	0	28	72	7
age
18-29	6	13	23	59	195
30-44	7	16	23	54	301
45-59	14	22	22	42	241
60+	16	22	13	49	340
education
Less than HS	13	15	19	53	98
HS graduate	12	19	19	50	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	10	21	21	48	281
Bachelor's degree	12	19	16	53	241
Post grad study/professional degree	9	17	25	49	147
income
Less than $30k	10	14	19	57	273
$30k to less than $50k	6	17	24	54	156
$50k to less than $75k	10	20	18	52	172
$75k to less than $100k	12	27	10	50	154
$100k or more	15	19	23	43	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	22	37	24	16	473
Independent	5	13	22	60	155
Democrat	2	1	13	84	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	25	40	21	14	370
Independent	5	12	24	59	392
Democrat	3	1	13	83	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	25	40	21	14	370
Lean Republican	11	27	37	25	104
Independent	5	13	22	60	155
Lean Democrat	1	0	15	84	133
Democrat	3	1	13	83	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	25	18	43	639
Black Non-Hispanic	5	8	26	61	128
Hispanic	9	10	21	61	193
Other	7	10	22	62	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	22	20	36	79
Once a week	16	29	22	33	170
Once or twice a month	14	24	22	39	93
A few times a year	14	14	28	44	165
Seldom	9	20	17	54	253
Never	6	12	15	67	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	27	23	30	261
Mainline Protestant	8	22	21	49	196
Roman Catholic	15	20	21	44	177
No religion	4	11	17	68	313
Other religion	11	13	15	61	128
ideology
Very conservative	35	33	12	20	145
Somewhat conservative	19	39	23	20	243
Moderate	5	13	26	57	417
Somewhat liberal	2	4	16	78	152
Very liberal	1	1	4	94	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	25	37	19	20	388
Moderate	5	13	26	57	417
Liberal	2	3	11	85	271
voter registration status
Registered	13	19	18	50	886
Not registered	6	19	24	51	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	15	21	11	53	573
Less likely to vote	7	16	29	48	503

Trump: economy, 2-pt

[The Economy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	31	69	521
Female	30	70	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	18	82	195
30-44	23	77	301
45-59	36	64	241
60+	38	62	340
education
Less than HS	28	72	98
HS graduate	31	69	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	31	69	281
Bachelor's degree	31	69	241
Post grad study/professional degree	26	74	147
income
Less than $30k	24	76	273
$30k to less than $50k	23	77	156
$50k to less than $75k	30	70	172
$75k to less than $100k	40	60	154
$100k or more	34	66	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	59	41	473
Independent	18	82	155
Democrat	3	97	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	65	35	370
Independent	18	82	392
Democrat	4	96	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	65	35	370
Lean Republican	38	62	104
Independent	18	82	155
Lean Democrat	1	99	133
Democrat	4	96	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	61	639
Black Non-Hispanic	12	88	128
Hispanic	18	82	193
Other	17	83	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	56	79
Once a week	45	55	170
Once or twice a month	39	61	93
A few times a year	28	72	165
Seldom	29	71	253
Never	17	83	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	47	53	261
Mainline Protestant	30	70	196
Roman Catholic	35	65	177
No religion	15	85	313
Other religion	25	75	128
ideology
Very conservative	68	32	145
Somewhat conservative	58	42	243
Moderate	17	83	417
Somewhat liberal	6	94	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	62	38	388
Moderate	17	83	417
Liberal	4	96	271
voter registration status
Registered	31	69	886
Not registered	24	76	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	36	64	573
Less likely to vote	23	77	503

Trump: inflation, 4-pt

[Inflation and the cost of living] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	9	16	21	55	521
Female	7	17	19	57	536
Another gender	19	0	28	53	7
age
18-29	6	10	22	62	195
30-44	5	11	20	63	301
45-59	7	21	22	49	241
60+	12	20	16	52	340
education
Less than HS	7	17	16	60	98
HS graduate	9	17	20	54	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	15	23	56	281
Bachelor's degree	10	14	19	57	241
Post grad study/professional degree	6	18	17	59	147
income
Less than $30k	8	10	19	63	273
$30k to less than $50k	5	14	24	57	156
$50k to less than $75k	6	18	19	57	172
$75k to less than $100k	7	25	13	55	154
$100k or more	11	17	22	50	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	16	32	29	24	473
Independent	2	10	19	68	155
Democrat	1	2	10	87	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	19	34	26	22	370
Independent	3	11	22	64	392
Democrat	2	1	9	87	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	19	34	26	22	370
Lean Republican	6	23	40	31	104
Independent	2	10	19	68	155
Lean Democrat	0	2	11	86	133
Democrat	2	1	9	87	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	9	22	19	50	639
Black Non-Hispanic	6	7	19	68	128
Hispanic	7	9	19	65	193
Other	4	7	25	64	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	14	25	24	37	79
Once a week	16	20	24	40	170
Once or twice a month	8	23	21	48	93
A few times a year	8	15	21	55	165
Seldom	6	17	19	58	253
Never	4	9	15	72	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	24	27	35	261
Mainline Protestant	6	16	23	54	196
Roman Catholic	8	20	20	53	177
No religion	4	8	14	73	313
Other religion	7	14	12	67	128
ideology
Very conservative	28	32	15	24	145
Somewhat conservative	13	31	34	22	243
Moderate	2	11	21	66	417
Somewhat liberal	1	5	9	85	152
Very liberal	1	0	3	96	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	19	31	27	23	388
Moderate	2	11	21	66	417
Liberal	1	3	6	90	271
voter registration status
Registered	9	17	19	56	886
Not registered	4	12	24	59	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	11	18	14	57	573
Less likely to vote	4	14	26	55	503

Trump: inflation, 2-pt

[Inflation and the cost of living] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	24	76	521
Female	24	76	536
Another gender	19	81	7
age
18-29	16	84	195
30-44	16	84	301
45-59	28	72	241
60+	32	68	340
education
Less than HS	24	76	98
HS graduate	26	74	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	78	281
Bachelor's degree	24	76	241
Post grad study/professional degree	25	75	147
income
Less than $30k	18	82	273
$30k to less than $50k	19	81	156
$50k to less than $75k	24	76	172
$75k to less than $100k	32	68	154
$100k or more	28	72	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	48	52	473
Independent	12	88	155
Democrat	3	97	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	53	47	370
Independent	13	87	392
Democrat	3	97	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	53	47	370
Lean Republican	29	71	104
Independent	12	88	155
Lean Democrat	3	97	133
Democrat	3	97	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	69	639
Black Non-Hispanic	13	87	128
Hispanic	16	84	193
Other	10	90	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	39	61	79
Once a week	36	64	170
Once or twice a month	31	69	93
A few times a year	24	76	165
Seldom	23	77	253
Never	13	87	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	38	62	261
Mainline Protestant	23	77	196
Roman Catholic	27	73	177
No religion	12	88	313
Other religion	22	78	128
ideology
Very conservative	61	39	145
Somewhat conservative	44	56	243
Moderate	13	87	417
Somewhat liberal	6	94	152
Very liberal	1	99	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	50	50	388
Moderate	13	87	417
Liberal	4	96	271
voter registration status
Registered	26	74	886
Not registered	16	84	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	29	71	573
Less likely to vote	18	82	503

Trump: immigration, 4-pt

[Immigration] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	30	18	14	38	521
Female	26	15	16	42	536
Another gender	19	0	0	81	7
age
18-29	15	15	16	54	195
30-44	17	24	19	41	301
45-59	39	16	12	33	241
60+	37	12	14	37	340
education
Less than HS	16	27	16	41	98
HS graduate	33	16	13	38	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	17	17	39	281
Bachelor's degree	26	16	16	42	241
Post grad study/professional degree	29	11	16	44	147
income
Less than $30k	19	17	16	48	273
$30k to less than $50k	23	16	20	41	156
$50k to less than $75k	31	15	15	39	172
$75k to less than $100k	32	15	15	39	154
$100k or more	34	17	12	36	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	57	25	10	9	473
Independent	9	22	27	42	155
Democrat	4	6	17	73	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	60	23	9	8	370
Independent	16	17	23	44	392
Democrat	5	8	13	75	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	60	23	9	8	370
Lean Republican	44	30	15	11	104
Independent	9	22	27	42	155
Lean Democrat	2	2	26	70	133
Democrat	5	8	13	75	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	37	16	13	33	639
Black Non-Hispanic	11	15	23	51	128
Hispanic	16	17	15	51	193
Other	12	16	20	51	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	14	16	27	79
Once a week	38	19	14	29	170
Once or twice a month	39	13	22	27	93
A few times a year	25	24	15	36	165
Seldom	26	15	18	40	253
Never	18	14	12	57	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	44	19	15	22	261
Mainline Protestant	30	20	13	36	196
Roman Catholic	30	20	19	30	177
No religion	14	11	16	58	313
Other religion	21	14	12	53	128
ideology
Very conservative	70	11	7	12	145
Somewhat conservative	51	28	8	13	243
Moderate	15	21	24	40	417
Somewhat liberal	6	4	17	73	152
Very liberal	2	0	6	93	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	58	22	8	12	388
Moderate	15	21	24	40	417
Liberal	4	2	12	81	271
voter registration status
Registered	30	15	15	40	886
Not registered	17	22	18	42	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	10	10	45	573
Less likely to vote	19	24	21	36	503

Trump: immigration, 2-pt

[Immigration] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	48	52	521
Female	42	58	536
Another gender	19	81	7
age
18-29	30	70	195
30-44	40	60	301
45-59	54	46	241
60+	49	51	340
education
Less than HS	43	57	98
HS graduate	49	51	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	44	56	281
Bachelor's degree	42	58	241
Post grad study/professional degree	40	60	147
income
Less than $30k	36	64	273
$30k to less than $50k	39	61	156
$50k to less than $75k	46	54	172
$75k to less than $100k	47	53	154
$100k or more	52	48	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	81	19	473
Independent	31	69	155
Democrat	10	90	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	17	370
Independent	33	67	392
Democrat	12	88	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	17	370
Lean Republican	74	26	104
Independent	31	69	155
Lean Democrat	4	96	133
Democrat	12	88	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	54	46	639
Black Non-Hispanic	26	74	128
Hispanic	34	66	193
Other	29	71	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	57	43	79
Once a week	57	43	170
Once or twice a month	51	49	93
A few times a year	49	51	165
Seldom	42	58	253
Never	32	68	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	63	37	261
Mainline Protestant	50	50	196
Roman Catholic	51	49	177
No religion	25	75	313
Other religion	35	65	128
ideology
Very conservative	81	19	145
Somewhat conservative	79	21	243
Moderate	36	64	417
Somewhat liberal	10	90	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	80	20	388
Moderate	36	64	417
Liberal	7	93	271
voter registration status
Registered	45	55	886
Not registered	39	61	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	45	55	573
Less likely to vote	44	56	503

Trump: border security, 4-pt

[Border security] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	36	18	17	29	521
Female	29	22	16	33	536
Another gender	19	0	28	53	7
age
18-29	20	24	18	39	195
30-44	22	22	22	35	301
45-59	41	21	11	26	241
60+	42	15	15	28	340
education
Less than HS	24	30	13	34	98
HS graduate	38	18	17	27	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	31	19	17	33	281
Bachelor's degree	31	20	18	31	241
Post grad study/professional degree	30	16	15	38	147
income
Less than $30k	23	22	19	37	273
$30k to less than $50k	24	23	18	34	156
$50k to less than $75k	37	17	17	30	172
$75k to less than $100k	35	16	17	32	154
$100k or more	40	19	14	27	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	65	23	8	5	473
Independent	13	26	29	32	155
Democrat	4	14	22	60	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	67	23	7	3	370
Independent	21	21	25	33	392
Democrat	5	14	18	63	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	67	23	7	3	370
Lean Republican	56	24	11	9	104
Independent	13	26	29	32	155
Lean Democrat	3	13	32	52	133
Democrat	5	14	18	63	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	18	14	26	639
Black Non-Hispanic	12	26	21	40	128
Hispanic	19	22	18	41	193
Other	19	19	25	37	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	18	10	27	79
Once a week	46	22	9	22	170
Once or twice a month	43	22	18	18	93
A few times a year	33	22	19	26	165
Seldom	28	22	20	29	253
Never	21	15	18	46	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	50	21	12	17	261
Mainline Protestant	34	24	15	27	196
Roman Catholic	37	23	20	21	177
No religion	16	15	19	50	313
Other religion	26	16	18	39	128
ideology
Very conservative	75	10	7	7	145
Somewhat conservative	57	27	6	10	243
Moderate	20	26	25	29	417
Somewhat liberal	6	12	27	55	152
Very liberal	2	3	9	86	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	64	21	6	9	388
Moderate	20	26	25	29	417
Liberal	4	8	19	69	271
voter registration status
Registered	35	17	16	32	886
Not registered	20	31	20	29	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	13	12	36	573
Less likely to vote	25	27	21	26	503

Trump: border security, 2-pt

[Border security] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	54	46	521
Female	51	49	536
Another gender	19	81	7
age
18-29	43	56	195
30-44	43	57	301
45-59	62	38	241
60+	57	43	340
education
Less than HS	54	46	98
HS graduate	56	44	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	50	50	281
Bachelor's degree	51	49	241
Post grad study/professional degree	47	53	147
income
Less than $30k	45	55	273
$30k to less than $50k	47	52	156
$50k to less than $75k	54	46	172
$75k to less than $100k	51	49	154
$100k or more	59	41	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	473
Independent	39	61	155
Democrat	18	82	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	90	10	370
Independent	42	58	392
Democrat	19	81	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	90	10	370
Lean Republican	79	21	104
Independent	39	61	155
Lean Democrat	16	84	133
Democrat	19	81	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	60	40	639
Black Non-Hispanic	39	61	128
Hispanic	41	59	193
Other	38	62	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	62	37	79
Once a week	68	32	170
Once or twice a month	65	35	93
A few times a year	55	45	165
Seldom	50	50	253
Never	36	64	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	71	29	261
Mainline Protestant	58	42	196
Roman Catholic	60	40	177
No religion	31	69	313
Other religion	42	58	128
ideology
Very conservative	86	13	145
Somewhat conservative	84	16	243
Moderate	47	53	417
Somewhat liberal	18	82	152
Very liberal	5	95	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	15	388
Moderate	47	53	417
Liberal	12	88	271
voter registration status
Registered	52	48	886
Not registered	51	49	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	51	48	573
Less likely to vote	52	48	503

Trump: tariffs, 4-pt

[Tariffs] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	14	21	16	50	521
Female	13	20	19	48	536
Another gender	0	0	0	100	7
age
18-29	7	13	21	59	195
30-44	8	17	23	52	301
45-59	18	26	15	41	241
60+	19	22	11	47	340
education
Less than HS	8	13	21	58	98
HS graduate	18	19	15	47	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	25	17	47	281
Bachelor's degree	12	21	19	48	241
Post grad study/professional degree	13	16	17	54	147
income
Less than $30k	10	15	19	57	273
$30k to less than $50k	10	18	19	54	156
$50k to less than $75k	16	20	14	50	172
$75k to less than $100k	15	21	17	47	154
$100k or more	16	25	17	42	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	28	39	21	13	473
Independent	5	13	23	59	155
Democrat	2	2	12	84	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	31	41	18	10	370
Independent	6	14	22	58	392
Democrat	2	3	11	84	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	31	41	18	10	370
Lean Republican	16	30	31	22	104
Independent	5	13	23	59	155
Lean Democrat	1	1	14	85	133
Democrat	2	3	11	84	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	26	15	42	639
Black Non-Hispanic	6	8	20	66	128
Hispanic	7	15	20	58	193
Other	10	7	24	59	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	14	29	15	42	79
Once a week	18	31	17	34	170
Once or twice a month	18	24	21	37	93
A few times a year	18	14	23	46	165
Seldom	12	20	15	52	253
Never	8	13	16	62	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	21	30	17	32	261
Mainline Protestant	11	18	20	51	196
Roman Catholic	19	20	17	43	177
No religion	5	14	16	64	313
Other religion	14	15	17	54	128
ideology
Very conservative	45	30	10	16	145
Somewhat conservative	22	39	22	18	243
Moderate	6	16	24	54	417
Somewhat liberal	1	5	10	84	152
Very liberal	1	1	3	96	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	30	35	17	17	388
Moderate	6	16	24	54	417
Liberal	1	3	7	89	271
voter registration status
Registered	15	21	16	49	886
Not registered	8	17	26	49	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	18	19	12	51	573
Less likely to vote	8	21	24	48	503

Trump: tariffs, 2-pt

[Tariffs] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	35	65	521
Female	33	67	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	20	80	195
30-44	25	75	301
45-59	43	57	241
60+	42	58	340
education
Less than HS	21	79	98
HS graduate	37	63	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	64	281
Bachelor's degree	33	67	241
Post grad study/professional degree	29	71	147
income
Less than $30k	24	76	273
$30k to less than $50k	28	72	156
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	172
$75k to less than $100k	36	64	154
$100k or more	41	59	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	66	34	473
Independent	18	82	155
Democrat	4	96	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	72	28	370
Independent	20	80	392
Democrat	5	95	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	72	28	370
Lean Republican	47	53	104
Independent	18	82	155
Lean Democrat	2	98	133
Democrat	5	95	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	44	56	639
Black Non-Hispanic	13	87	128
Hispanic	22	78	193
Other	17	83	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	79
Once a week	49	51	170
Once or twice a month	42	58	93
A few times a year	32	68	165
Seldom	32	68	253
Never	22	78	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	51	49	261
Mainline Protestant	29	71	196
Roman Catholic	39	61	177
No religion	20	80	313
Other religion	29	71	128
ideology
Very conservative	74	26	145
Somewhat conservative	61	39	243
Moderate	22	78	417
Somewhat liberal	6	94	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	66	34	388
Moderate	22	78	417
Liberal	4	96	271
voter registration status
Registered	35	65	886
Not registered	25	75	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	62	573
Less likely to vote	28	72	503

Trump: Iran war, 4-pt

[The war with Iran] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	15	16	16	52	521
Female	9	21	18	52	536
Another gender	0	0	0	100	7
age
18-29	5	15	14	66	195
30-44	5	16	22	57	301
45-59	13	20	22	45	241
60+	20	22	12	46	340
education
Less than HS	10	21	18	51	98
HS graduate	15	23	12	50	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	17	20	52	281
Bachelor's degree	11	18	17	53	241
Post grad study/professional degree	9	12	22	58	147
income
Less than $30k	7	19	18	57	273
$30k to less than $50k	7	23	16	55	156
$50k to less than $75k	15	17	13	54	172
$75k to less than $100k	13	21	14	52	154
$100k or more	16	16	22	47	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	25	35	22	18	473
Independent	2	10	23	65	155
Democrat	2	4	10	85	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	28	40	18	14	370
Independent	5	10	21	64	392
Democrat	2	4	11	83	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	28	40	18	14	370
Lean Republican	14	19	36	31	104
Independent	2	10	23	65	155
Lean Democrat	1	3	8	89	133
Democrat	2	4	11	83	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	23	17	43	639
Black Non-Hispanic	3	11	15	71	128
Hispanic	6	12	18	64	193
Other	7	11	18	64	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	22	20	38	79
Once a week	15	28	18	39	170
Once or twice a month	16	31	15	38	93
A few times a year	13	17	19	51	165
Seldom	11	16	18	55	253
Never	7	12	15	66	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	19	29	17	35	261
Mainline Protestant	10	18	22	50	196
Roman Catholic	14	22	20	44	177
No religion	5	10	14	71	313
Other religion	13	14	15	57	128
ideology
Very conservative	37	36	9	18	145
Somewhat conservative	19	35	25	21	243
Moderate	6	13	22	59	417
Somewhat liberal	2	4	12	82	152
Very liberal	1	0	1	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	26	35	19	20	388
Moderate	6	13	22	59	417
Liberal	1	2	7	89	271
voter registration status
Registered	13	19	17	51	886
Not registered	7	19	17	57	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	16	20	12	53	573
Less likely to vote	8	17	23	52	503

Trump: Iran war, 2-pt

[The war with Iran] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	32	68	521
Female	30	70	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	21	79	195
30-44	21	79	301
45-59	33	67	241
60+	42	58	340
education
Less than HS	31	69	98
HS graduate	38	62	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	72	281
Bachelor's degree	29	71	241
Post grad study/professional degree	21	79	147
income
Less than $30k	26	74	273
$30k to less than $50k	30	70	156
$50k to less than $75k	32	68	172
$75k to less than $100k	34	66	154
$100k or more	32	68	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	60	40	473
Independent	12	88	155
Democrat	6	94	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	68	32	370
Independent	15	85	392
Democrat	6	94	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	68	32	370
Lean Republican	32	68	104
Independent	12	88	155
Lean Democrat	4	96	133
Democrat	6	94	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	61	639
Black Non-Hispanic	14	86	128
Hispanic	18	82	193
Other	18	82	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	79
Once a week	43	57	170
Once or twice a month	47	53	93
A few times a year	29	71	165
Seldom	27	73	253
Never	19	81	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	48	52	261
Mainline Protestant	28	72	196
Roman Catholic	36	64	177
No religion	15	85	313
Other religion	28	72	128
ideology
Very conservative	73	27	145
Somewhat conservative	54	46	243
Moderate	19	81	417
Somewhat liberal	6	94	152
Very liberal	1	99	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	61	39	388
Moderate	19	81	417
Liberal	4	96	271
voter registration status
Registered	31	69	886
Not registered	26	74	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	65	573
Less likely to vote	25	75	503

Trump: gas prices, 4-pt

[Gasoline prices] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	7	17	20	56	521
Female	7	13	24	56	536
Another gender	0	0	40	60	7
age
18-29	4	9	21	66	195
30-44	5	11	26	58	301
45-59	8	19	21	52	241
60+	9	18	20	53	340
education
Less than HS	6	11	20	62	98
HS graduate	7	16	20	57	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	6	14	25	55	281
Bachelor's degree	8	16	20	56	241
Post grad study/professional degree	5	14	25	56	147
income
Less than $30k	6	9	22	64	273
$30k to less than $50k	5	11	25	59	156
$50k to less than $75k	7	14	22	57	172
$75k to less than $100k	6	23	19	53	154
$100k or more	8	18	22	51	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	12	29	32	26	473
Independent	3	8	20	68	155
Democrat	2	2	12	85	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	15	32	31	23	370
Independent	3	9	21	67	392
Democrat	2	1	13	84	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	15	32	31	23	370
Lean Republican	5	20	38	38	104
Independent	3	8	20	68	155
Lean Democrat	1	2	9	89	133
Democrat	2	1	13	84	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	20	23	49	639
Black Non-Hispanic	4	4	21	71	128
Hispanic	5	9	20	66	193
Other	6	7	20	67	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	24	24	40	79
Once a week	13	19	25	42	170
Once or twice a month	9	17	24	49	93
A few times a year	10	13	21	56	165
Seldom	3	15	25	57	253
Never	2	10	17	71	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	11	24	29	36	261
Mainline Protestant	3	15	21	60	196
Roman Catholic	9	17	22	53	177
No religion	3	6	21	70	313
Other religion	9	12	14	66	128
ideology
Very conservative	26	25	25	24	145
Somewhat conservative	8	31	33	28	243
Moderate	3	9	23	64	417
Somewhat liberal	1	3	10	86	152
Very liberal	1	1	5	93	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	15	29	30	26	388
Moderate	3	9	23	64	417
Liberal	1	3	8	89	271
voter registration status
Registered	7	15	21	57	886
Not registered	3	15	25	57	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	9	16	19	57	573
Less likely to vote	4	14	26	57	503

Trump: gas prices, 2-pt

[Gasoline prices] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	23	77	521
Female	20	80	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	13	87	195
30-44	16	84	301
45-59	27	73	241
60+	27	73	340
education
Less than HS	18	82	98
HS graduate	23	77	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	80	281
Bachelor's degree	24	76	241
Post grad study/professional degree	19	81	147
income
Less than $30k	14	86	273
$30k to less than $50k	16	84	156
$50k to less than $75k	21	79	172
$75k to less than $100k	29	71	154
$100k or more	27	73	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	42	58	473
Independent	11	89	155
Democrat	3	97	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	54	370
Independent	12	88	392
Democrat	3	97	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	54	370
Lean Republican	25	75	104
Independent	11	89	155
Lean Democrat	2	98	133
Democrat	3	97	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	72	639
Black Non-Hispanic	8	92	128
Hispanic	14	86	193
Other	13	87	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	63	79
Once a week	33	67	170
Once or twice a month	26	74	93
A few times a year	22	78	165
Seldom	18	82	253
Never	12	88	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	65	261
Mainline Protestant	18	82	196
Roman Catholic	25	75	177
No religion	10	90	313
Other religion	21	79	128
ideology
Very conservative	50	50	145
Somewhat conservative	39	61	243
Moderate	13	87	417
Somewhat liberal	4	96	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	43	57	388
Moderate	13	87	417
Liberal	3	97	271
voter registration status
Registered	22	78	886
Not registered	18	82	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	25	75	573
Less likely to vote	17	83	503

Trump: foreign policy, 4-pt

[Foreign policy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	18	20	19	42	521
Female	15	22	21	42	536
Another gender	19	0	0	81	7
age
18-29	9	17	21	54	195
30-44	9	21	28	42	301
45-59	21	25	18	35	241
60+	24	19	14	43	340
education
Less than HS	7	31	21	41	98
HS graduate	21	21	19	39	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	17	18	23	41	281
Bachelor's degree	15	21	18	46	241
Post grad study/professional degree	15	17	18	49	147
income
Less than $30k	10	20	23	47	273
$30k to less than $50k	11	20	24	45	156
$50k to less than $75k	19	21	17	43	172
$75k to less than $100k	22	17	18	43	154
$100k or more	20	23	18	39	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	35	36	20	9	473
Independent	3	19	31	47	155
Democrat	2	5	16	77	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	40	37	16	6	370
Independent	6	17	27	50	392
Democrat	2	6	15	77	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	40	37	16	6	370
Lean Republican	16	33	33	18	104
Independent	3	19	31	47	155
Lean Democrat	1	4	17	79	133
Democrat	2	6	15	77	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	22	26	15	36	639
Black Non-Hispanic	6	12	26	56	128
Hispanic	9	15	25	51	193
Other	10	7	29	54	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	23	21	31	79
Once a week	25	28	18	29	170
Once or twice a month	19	27	24	30	93
A few times a year	17	20	24	39	165
Seldom	15	20	21	44	253
Never	10	16	17	57	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	26	29	18	26	261
Mainline Protestant	15	22	22	41	196
Roman Catholic	23	20	23	34	177
No religion	7	14	20	59	313
Other religion	14	18	19	49	128
ideology
Very conservative	49	30	12	10	145
Somewhat conservative	29	36	20	14	243
Moderate	6	20	29	45	417
Somewhat liberal	5	5	17	74	152
Very liberal	1	1	3	95	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	37	34	17	12	388
Moderate	6	20	29	45	417
Liberal	3	3	11	83	271
voter registration status
Registered	18	20	19	43	886
Not registered	8	25	25	42	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	23	17	13	47	573
Less likely to vote	9	25	28	38	503

Trump: foreign policy, 2-pt

[Foreign policy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	38	62	521
Female	37	63	536
Another gender	19	81	7
age
18-29	26	74	195
30-44	30	70	301
45-59	47	53	241
60+	43	57	340
education
Less than HS	38	62	98
HS graduate	42	58	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	65	281
Bachelor's degree	36	64	241
Post grad study/professional degree	32	68	147
income
Less than $30k	30	70	273
$30k to less than $50k	31	69	156
$50k to less than $75k	41	59	172
$75k to less than $100k	39	61	154
$100k or more	43	57	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	29	473
Independent	22	78	155
Democrat	7	93	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	77	23	370
Independent	23	77	392
Democrat	8	92	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	77	23	370
Lean Republican	49	51	104
Independent	22	78	155
Lean Democrat	4	96	133
Democrat	8	92	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	52	639
Black Non-Hispanic	19	81	128
Hispanic	24	76	193
Other	17	83	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	48	52	79
Once a week	53	47	170
Once or twice a month	46	54	93
A few times a year	37	63	165
Seldom	35	65	253
Never	26	74	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	261
Mainline Protestant	37	63	196
Roman Catholic	43	57	177
No religion	21	79	313
Other religion	32	68	128
ideology
Very conservative	79	21	145
Somewhat conservative	66	34	243
Moderate	26	74	417
Somewhat liberal	10	90	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	71	29	388
Moderate	26	74	417
Liberal	6	94	271
voter registration status
Registered	38	62	886
Not registered	32	68	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	60	573
Less likely to vote	34	66	503

Trust Trump

Regardless of specific policies, how much do you trust Donald Trump to make the right decisions for the country?
	Completely trust	Mostly trust	Mostly do not trust	Completely do not trust	n
sex
Male	15	27	17	41	521
Female	12	28	15	45	536
Another gender	0	0	28	72	7
age
18-29	6	23	19	52	195
30-44	8	25	23	44	301
45-59	14	35	14	37	241
60+	21	26	10	44	340
education
Less than HS	7	29	18	47	98
HS graduate	19	26	16	40	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	28	16	42	281
Bachelor's degree	12	26	14	48	241
Post grad study/professional degree	7	30	16	48	147
income
Less than $30k	10	21	19	50	273
$30k to less than $50k	10	26	22	43	156
$50k to less than $75k	18	26	12	44	172
$75k to less than $100k	15	29	12	44	154
$100k or more	14	32	14	39	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	29	52	11	8	473
Independent	0	20	28	51	155
Democrat	1	3	16	80	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	34	52	9	6	370
Independent	4	23	24	49	392
Democrat	1	3	15	81	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	34	52	9	6	370
Lean Republican	14	52	21	13	104
Independent	0	20	28	51	155
Lean Democrat	0	3	21	76	133
Democrat	1	3	15	81	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	34	12	36	639
Black Non-Hispanic	3	16	21	60	128
Hispanic	9	16	23	52	193
Other	3	21	17	58	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	35	21	27	79
Once a week	17	40	14	28	170
Once or twice a month	21	29	18	32	93
A few times a year	14	27	20	38	165
Seldom	10	29	15	46	253
Never	9	16	13	61	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	21	38	16	24	261
Mainline Protestant	13	31	15	41	196
Roman Catholic	15	32	19	35	177
No religion	6	17	15	62	313
Other religion	12	17	15	55	128
ideology
Very conservative	43	38	9	10	145
Somewhat conservative	22	50	14	14	243
Moderate	6	24	23	46	417
Somewhat liberal	0	8	15	78	152
Very liberal	1	1	5	94	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	29	46	12	13	388
Moderate	6	24	23	46	417
Liberal	0	5	10	85	271
voter registration status
Registered	15	26	15	44	886
Not registered	5	30	21	44	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	22	8	49	573
Less likely to vote	5	32	24	38	503

Personal finance trajectory

Would you say you personally are better off, about the same, or worse off than you were a year ago?
	Better	About the same	Worse	n
sex
Male	21	43	36	521
Female	17	45	38	536
Another gender	40	13	48	7
age
18-29	23	48	30	195
30-44	17	43	40	301
45-59	20	46	34	241
60+	18	41	41	340
education
Less than HS	17	39	44	98
HS graduate	16	47	37	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	42	36	281
Bachelor's degree	20	42	39	241
Post grad study/professional degree	19	47	33	147
income
Less than $30k	15	40	45	273
$30k to less than $50k	13	40	46	156
$50k to less than $75k	17	45	37	172
$75k to less than $100k	23	47	30	154
$100k or more	23	48	29	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	32	50	18	473
Independent	9	46	45	155
Democrat	9	36	54	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	34	49	17	370
Independent	12	45	43	392
Democrat	9	37	54	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	34	49	17	370
Lean Republican	22	55	23	104
Independent	9	46	45	155
Lean Democrat	9	36	55	133
Democrat	9	37	54	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	44	35	639
Black Non-Hispanic	15	41	44	128
Hispanic	19	42	39	193
Other	11	50	39	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	40	30	79
Once a week	22	52	26	170
Once or twice a month	27	37	36	93
A few times a year	19	47	34	165
Seldom	16	47	37	253
Never	15	38	47	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	49	28	261
Mainline Protestant	16	46	38	196
Roman Catholic	23	45	33	177
No religion	12	45	43	313
Other religion	25	29	46	128
ideology
Very conservative	36	45	19	145
Somewhat conservative	31	47	22	243
Moderate	14	44	42	417
Somewhat liberal	7	41	51	152
Very liberal	8	38	54	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	33	47	21	388
Moderate	14	44	42	417
Liberal	7	40	53	271
voter registration status
Registered	19	45	37	886
Not registered	21	40	39	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	42	38	573
Less likely to vote	18	46	36	503

Country trajectory

Do you feel things in this country are generally going in the right direction, or do you feel things have gotten off on the wrong track?
	Right direction	Wrong track	n
sex
Male	31	69	521
Female	29	71	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	22	78	195
30-44	21	79	301
45-59	35	65	241
60+	37	63	340
education
Less than HS	24	76	98
HS graduate	36	64	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	29	71	281
Bachelor's degree	26	74	241
Post grad study/professional degree	27	73	147
income
Less than $30k	21	79	273
$30k to less than $50k	23	77	156
$50k to less than $75k	33	67	172
$75k to less than $100k	37	63	154
$100k or more	34	66	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	59	41	473
Independent	17	83	155
Democrat	3	97	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	64	36	370
Independent	18	82	392
Democrat	3	97	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	64	36	370
Lean Republican	41	59	104
Independent	17	83	155
Lean Democrat	3	97	133
Democrat	3	97	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	37	63	639
Black Non-Hispanic	15	85	128
Hispanic	20	80	193
Other	18	82	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	63	79
Once a week	42	58	170
Once or twice a month	38	62	93
A few times a year	30	70	165
Seldom	25	75	253
Never	22	78	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	44	56	261
Mainline Protestant	29	71	196
Roman Catholic	34	66	177
No religion	17	83	313
Other religion	25	75	128
ideology
Very conservative	65	35	145
Somewhat conservative	55	45	243
Moderate	19	81	417
Somewhat liberal	3	97	152
Very liberal	3	97	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	59	41	388
Moderate	19	81	417
Liberal	3	97	271
voter registration status
Registered	31	69	886
Not registered	24	76	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	33	67	573
Less likely to vote	26	74	503

Nation’s economy

How would you describe the state of the nation's economy these days?
	Excellent	Good	Not so good	Poor	n
sex
Male	2	29	47	22	521
Female	2	24	46	29	536
Another gender	0	0	28	72	7
age
18-29	3	19	50	28	195
30-44	2	19	49	29	301
45-59	1	30	46	22	241
60+	2	32	42	23	340
education
Less than HS	6	20	45	30	98
HS graduate	2	26	45	27	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	1	28	44	27	281
Bachelor's degree	3	24	50	24	241
Post grad study/professional degree	1	29	49	20	147
income
Less than $30k	2	22	44	32	273
$30k to less than $50k	1	17	53	29	156
$50k to less than $75k	1	27	45	27	172
$75k to less than $100k	3	29	46	22	154
$100k or more	3	32	46	19	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	49	39	8	473
Independent	2	16	50	32	155
Democrat	0	5	53	42	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	53	35	7	370
Independent	1	16	51	31	392
Democrat	0	5	54	41	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	53	35	7	370
Lean Republican	2	35	51	12	104
Independent	2	16	50	32	155
Lean Democrat	0	3	52	45	133
Democrat	0	5	54	41	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	2	33	43	22	639
Black Non-Hispanic	1	16	49	34	128
Hispanic	2	18	50	30	193
Other	5	12	56	28	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	3	38	42	17	79
Once a week	3	36	48	13	170
Once or twice a month	3	31	42	24	93
A few times a year	4	26	47	23	165
Seldom	0	24	50	25	253
Never	2	17	44	37	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	3	41	41	15	261
Mainline Protestant	2	25	43	29	196
Roman Catholic	1	31	53	16	177
No religion	2	14	50	35	313
Other religion	4	18	44	34	128
ideology
Very conservative	6	54	26	13	145
Somewhat conservative	4	47	39	10	243
Moderate	1	17	56	26	417
Somewhat liberal	1	6	55	39	152
Very liberal	1	3	40	56	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	5	50	34	11	388
Moderate	1	17	56	26	417
Liberal	1	5	48	46	271
voter registration status
Registered	2	28	46	24	886
Not registered	2	16	51	31	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	3	31	40	26	573
Less likely to vote	1	20	53	25	503

Inflation prediction

Over the next 12 months do you think inflation and the cost of living will increase, decrease or stay about the same?
	Increase	Decrease	Stay about the same	n
sex
Male	67	15	18	521
Female	69	11	20	536
Another gender	87	13	0	7
age
18-29	75	10	15	195
30-44	74	12	14	301
45-59	64	14	22	241
60+	63	14	23	340
education
Less than HS	69	16	15	98
HS graduate	62	17	21	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	68	13	18	281
Bachelor's degree	75	10	15	241
Post grad study/professional degree	71	7	22	147
income
Less than $30k	71	13	16	273
$30k to less than $50k	76	11	13	156
$50k to less than $75k	60	16	24	172
$75k to less than $100k	71	9	20	154
$100k or more	66	14	20	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	22	33	473
Independent	79	8	13	155
Democrat	89	5	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	25	33	370
Independent	77	8	15	392
Democrat	89	5	6	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	25	33	370
Lean Republican	58	11	31	104
Independent	79	8	13	155
Lean Democrat	90	6	4	133
Democrat	89	5	6	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	63	13	24	639
Black Non-Hispanic	83	10	7	128
Hispanic	70	14	16	193
Other	79	12	9	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	64	8	28	79
Once a week	58	19	22	170
Once or twice a month	64	16	20	93
A few times a year	61	16	23	165
Seldom	72	10	18	253
Never	78	10	12	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	58	18	23	261
Mainline Protestant	67	10	23	196
Roman Catholic	61	14	25	177
No religion	80	9	10	313
Other religion	75	13	13	128
ideology
Very conservative	42	27	31	145
Somewhat conservative	49	21	31	243
Moderate	74	10	16	417
Somewhat liberal	91	2	6	152
Very liberal	92	4	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	46	23	31	388
Moderate	74	10	16	417
Liberal	92	3	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	67	13	20	886
Not registered	76	11	14	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	66	14	20	573
Less likely to vote	71	11	17	503

Grocery trend

How has the price you pay for groceries changed over the last six months?
	Gone down a lot	Gone down a little	Stayed about the same	Gone up a little	Gone up a lot	n
sex
Male	1	5	18	33	43	521
Female	1	5	13	29	52	536
Another gender	0	0	28	13	59	7
age
18-29	1	7	17	37	38	195
30-44	2	3	13	33	49	301
45-59	0	7	17	27	49	241
60+	2	4	15	28	51	340
education
Less than HS	1	3	17	25	54	98
HS graduate	1	5	17	28	49	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	2	5	14	30	49	281
Bachelor's degree	1	4	16	32	47	241
Post grad study/professional degree	2	7	13	37	41	147
income
Less than $30k	1	4	14	24	58	273
$30k to less than $50k	1	6	12	25	57	156
$50k to less than $75k	0	5	19	31	46	172
$75k to less than $100k	2	5	13	34	46	154
$100k or more	2	6	16	38	37	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	9	24	36	28	473
Independent	2	1	13	21	63	155
Democrat	0	2	6	28	64	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	9	26	36	27	370
Independent	1	3	11	29	55	392
Democrat	0	3	7	26	64	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	9	26	36	27	370
Lean Republican	2	9	19	37	32	104
Independent	2	1	13	21	63	155
Lean Democrat	0	0	4	32	64	133
Democrat	0	3	7	26	64	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	5	18	34	42	639
Black Non-Hispanic	0	6	13	20	61	128
Hispanic	1	5	10	27	57	193
Other	1	4	12	33	50	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	4	3	15	37	40	79
Once a week	2	9	17	33	39	170
Once or twice a month	0	8	20	31	41	93
A few times a year	2	4	18	30	46	165
Seldom	0	5	12	30	53	253
Never	1	3	14	29	53	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	2	10	21	31	36	261
Mainline Protestant	2	3	18	31	46	196
Roman Catholic	1	6	15	31	47	177
No religion	1	3	11	32	53	313
Other religion	0	4	10	25	61	128
ideology
Very conservative	1	11	33	27	27	145
Somewhat conservative	2	8	24	34	31	243
Moderate	1	4	10	29	56	417
Somewhat liberal	0	1	5	33	60	152
Very liberal	1	0	7	29	63	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	9	27	32	30	388
Moderate	1	4	10	29	56	417
Liberal	0	1	6	31	62	271
voter registration status
Registered	1	6	17	30	46	886
Not registered	1	3	8	34	55	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	2	7	16	29	47	573
Less likely to vote	0	3	15	32	49	503

Gas trend

How has the price you pay for gasoline changed over the last six months?
	Gone down a lot	Gone down a little	Stayed about the same	Gone up a little	Gone up a lot	n
sex
Male	1	5	13	23	58	521
Female	1	8	9	25	57	536
Another gender	0	28	0	13	59	7
age
18-29	2	8	11	25	53	195
30-44	1	6	8	25	60	301
45-59	0	7	9	26	57	241
60+	2	6	13	22	57	340
education
Less than HS	1	7	11	20	60	98
HS graduate	1	8	13	25	53	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	0	6	14	25	55	281
Bachelor's degree	1	8	4	25	62	241
Post grad study/professional degree	1	4	12	22	60	147
income
Less than $30k	1	6	12	21	60	273
$30k to less than $50k	1	10	7	25	57	156
$50k to less than $75k	1	9	13	22	55	172
$75k to less than $100k	0	6	11	30	53	154
$100k or more	2	5	10	24	60	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	10	17	31	40	473
Independent	0	5	9	22	64	155
Democrat	1	4	5	18	73	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	10	18	33	37	370
Independent	1	6	8	21	64	392
Democrat	0	5	5	18	72	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	10	18	33	37	370
Lean Republican	2	11	13	24	50	104
Independent	0	5	9	22	64	155
Lean Democrat	1	2	4	18	75	133
Democrat	0	5	5	18	72	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	8	12	25	54	639
Black Non-Hispanic	1	4	8	27	60	128
Hispanic	2	6	11	16	65	193
Other	0	6	5	29	60	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	1	6	10	34	49	79
Once a week	1	9	13	25	52	170
Once or twice a month	0	6	18	13	63	93
A few times a year	2	7	13	24	53	165
Seldom	1	6	7	28	57	253
Never	1	6	10	21	62	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	2	9	13	29	47	261
Mainline Protestant	1	6	11	29	53	196
Roman Catholic	1	10	11	17	61	177
No religion	1	5	10	22	62	313
Other religion	1	3	5	21	70	128
ideology
Very conservative	2	9	20	31	39	145
Somewhat conservative	1	8	16	32	43	243
Moderate	1	7	8	23	60	417
Somewhat liberal	0	4	8	14	74	152
Very liberal	1	2	2	16	78	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	8	17	31	42	388
Moderate	1	7	8	23	60	417
Liberal	0	3	5	15	76	271
voter registration status
Registered	1	7	11	25	57	886
Not registered	1	5	12	21	60	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	1	7	10	24	57	573
Less likely to vote	1	6	11	24	58	503

Heard about: Iran war

[The U.S. war with Iran] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	78	19	4	521
Female	61	32	7	536
Another gender	43	57	0	7
age
18-29	57	36	6	195
30-44	62	29	9	301
45-59	67	28	5	241
60+	82	15	2	340
education
Less than HS	49	35	16	98
HS graduate	67	26	7	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	66	31	4	281
Bachelor's degree	77	21	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	76	21	3	147
income
Less than $30k	58	30	12	273
$30k to less than $50k	56	35	9	156
$50k to less than $75k	78	19	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	72	26	2	154
$100k or more	78	21	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	26	3	473
Independent	49	34	17	155
Democrat	73	23	4	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	72	25	3	370
Independent	64	27	8	392
Democrat	71	25	4	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	72	25	3	370
Lean Republican	68	28	4	104
Independent	49	34	17	155
Lean Democrat	79	19	2	133
Democrat	71	25	4	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	72	25	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	61	26	13	128
Hispanic	64	28	8	193
Other	68	26	6	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	67	31	3	79
Once a week	72	24	3	170
Once or twice a month	65	30	5	93
A few times a year	66	28	6	165
Seldom	71	25	4	253
Never	68	24	8	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	67	30	4	261
Mainline Protestant	69	24	7	196
Roman Catholic	74	24	2	177
No religion	65	27	7	313
Other religion	73	21	6	128
ideology
Very conservative	79	18	3	145
Somewhat conservative	68	28	4	243
Moderate	61	31	8	417
Somewhat liberal	76	20	3	152
Very liberal	76	20	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	72	24	4	388
Moderate	61	31	8	417
Liberal	76	20	4	271
voter registration status
Registered	72	25	4	886
Not registered	54	32	14	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	80	18	2	573
Less likely to vote	56	34	10	503

Heard about: world cup

[The World Cup] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	67	25	8	521
Female	66	25	9	536
Another gender	40	60	0	7
age
18-29	63	29	8	195
30-44	66	24	10	301
45-59	68	21	11	241
60+	70	26	5	340
education
Less than HS	47	31	22	98
HS graduate	60	29	12	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	23	8	281
Bachelor's degree	76	21	2	241
Post grad study/professional degree	74	24	2	147
income
Less than $30k	55	29	17	273
$30k to less than $50k	56	29	15	156
$50k to less than $75k	73	24	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	73	23	4	154
$100k or more	77	21	2	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	65	27	8	473
Independent	57	24	19	155
Democrat	72	24	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	66	25	8	370
Independent	64	26	10	392
Democrat	71	23	6	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	66	25	8	370
Lean Republican	62	32	6	104
Independent	57	24	19	155
Lean Democrat	74	24	2	133
Democrat	71	23	6	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	65	27	8	639
Black Non-Hispanic	64	28	8	128
Hispanic	71	20	9	193
Other	77	18	4	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	69	24	7	79
Once a week	71	21	8	170
Once or twice a month	68	24	9	93
A few times a year	67	28	5	165
Seldom	70	25	6	253
Never	61	27	12	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	65	27	8	261
Mainline Protestant	67	26	8	196
Roman Catholic	76	20	5	177
No religion	61	28	11	313
Other religion	73	20	7	128
ideology
Very conservative	64	25	11	145
Somewhat conservative	65	29	6	243
Moderate	65	25	10	417
Somewhat liberal	73	21	6	152
Very liberal	72	23	5	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	65	28	8	388
Moderate	65	25	10	417
Liberal	73	22	6	271
voter registration status
Registered	69	25	6	886
Not registered	55	28	17	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	71	24	5	573
Less likely to vote	62	26	12	503

Heard about: Trump family profits

[Reports that the Trump family made $2.2 billion in 2025] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	32	32	36	521
Female	25	31	44	536
Another gender	31	17	52	7
age
18-29	15	32	53	195
30-44	21	33	45	301
45-59	29	24	47	241
60+	42	34	24	340
education
Less than HS	17	34	49	98
HS graduate	24	33	43	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	29	27	45	281
Bachelor's degree	32	35	33	241
Post grad study/professional degree	38	29	33	147
income
Less than $30k	26	28	46	273
$30k to less than $50k	26	32	41	156
$50k to less than $75k	28	32	41	172
$75k to less than $100k	28	38	34	154
$100k or more	32	30	38	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	16	36	49	473
Independent	18	26	56	155
Democrat	45	28	26	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	15	36	50	370
Independent	25	30	45	392
Democrat	49	27	24	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	15	36	50	370
Lean Republican	19	36	45	104
Independent	18	26	56	155
Lean Democrat	36	31	32	133
Democrat	49	27	24	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	32	42	639
Black Non-Hispanic	34	24	42	128
Hispanic	24	33	43	193
Other	40	31	29	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	30	45	79
Once a week	29	28	43	170
Once or twice a month	32	26	42	93
A few times a year	23	33	43	165
Seldom	27	34	39	253
Never	31	32	37	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	31	49	261
Mainline Protestant	28	32	40	196
Roman Catholic	24	32	44	177
No religion	35	31	34	313
Other religion	36	30	34	128
ideology
Very conservative	22	31	47	145
Somewhat conservative	17	39	44	243
Moderate	24	30	46	417
Somewhat liberal	49	25	26	152
Very liberal	45	29	26	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	19	36	45	388
Moderate	24	30	46	417
Liberal	47	26	26	271
voter registration status
Registered	31	32	37	886
Not registered	16	27	57	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	33	28	573
Less likely to vote	17	29	54	503

Heard about: Platner withdrawl

[Maine U.S. Senate candidate Graham Platner withdrew from the race following reports he sexually assaulted a woman in 2021] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	40	28	32	521
Female	28	30	41	536
Another gender	12	19	69	7
age
18-29	15	28	56	195
30-44	20	34	47	301
45-59	34	26	40	241
60+	57	28	15	340
education
Less than HS	14	29	57	98
HS graduate	29	27	43	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	27	37	281
Bachelor's degree	38	34	28	241
Post grad study/professional degree	47	31	22	147
income
Less than $30k	21	30	50	273
$30k to less than $50k	31	31	38	156
$50k to less than $75k	33	29	38	172
$75k to less than $100k	37	27	35	154
$100k or more	46	29	25	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	37	29	34	473
Independent	17	24	59	155
Democrat	37	31	32	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	37	29	34	370
Independent	27	26	47	392
Democrat	39	33	29	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	37	29	34	370
Lean Republican	35	28	37	104
Independent	17	24	59	155
Lean Democrat	32	28	40	133
Democrat	39	33	29	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	28	33	639
Black Non-Hispanic	25	31	44	128
Hispanic	23	28	49	193
Other	29	40	31	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	34	33	33	79
Once a week	41	30	29	170
Once or twice a month	39	31	29	93
A few times a year	30	26	44	165
Seldom	34	30	36	253
Never	30	28	41	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	33	29	38	261
Mainline Protestant	36	30	34	196
Roman Catholic	38	25	37	177
No religion	31	30	40	313
Other religion	35	32	34	128
ideology
Very conservative	45	24	30	145
Somewhat conservative	36	31	33	243
Moderate	24	29	46	417
Somewhat liberal	41	30	29	152
Very liberal	41	30	30	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	40	28	32	388
Moderate	24	29	46	417
Liberal	41	30	29	271
voter registration status
Registered	38	30	32	886
Not registered	14	26	60	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	49	30	20	573
Less likely to vote	16	28	56	503

Heard about: housing bill

[Congress passed a housing bill which President Trump declined to sign, but did not veto, so the bill became law.] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	24	39	37	521
Female	16	31	52	536
Another gender	36	12	52	7
age
18-29	13	36	52	195
30-44	13	33	53	301
45-59	17	36	47	241
60+	34	34	32	340
education
Less than HS	14	35	51	98
HS graduate	21	33	46	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	32	49	281
Bachelor's degree	21	38	41	241
Post grad study/professional degree	27	37	36	147
income
Less than $30k	19	34	47	273
$30k to less than $50k	21	31	47	156
$50k to less than $75k	17	30	52	172
$75k to less than $100k	24	31	46	154
$100k or more	21	41	38	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	34	52	473
Independent	13	30	57	155
Democrat	29	37	34	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	16	33	52	370
Independent	17	34	49	392
Democrat	31	37	32	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	16	33	52	370
Lean Republican	10	37	52	104
Independent	13	30	57	155
Lean Democrat	26	37	37	133
Democrat	31	37	32	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	33	46	639
Black Non-Hispanic	20	40	40	128
Hispanic	18	37	45	193
Other	23	36	41	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	18	34	49	79
Once a week	23	40	37	170
Once or twice a month	18	33	49	93
A few times a year	19	37	44	165
Seldom	20	34	47	253
Never	22	32	46	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	15	38	48	261
Mainline Protestant	23	34	42	196
Roman Catholic	24	31	45	177
No religion	19	33	48	313
Other religion	26	38	36	128
ideology
Very conservative	20	33	47	145
Somewhat conservative	16	34	49	243
Moderate	18	33	50	417
Somewhat liberal	34	37	29	152
Very liberal	21	41	38	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	18	34	48	388
Moderate	18	33	50	417
Liberal	28	38	33	271
voter registration status
Registered	22	35	42	886
Not registered	12	30	57	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	30	36	34	573
Less likely to vote	10	33	58	503

Heard about: SAVE America Act

[The proposed SAVE America Act] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	39	35	26	521
Female	27	37	36	536
Another gender	17	24	59	7
age
18-29	20	36	44	195
30-44	23	39	39	301
45-59	29	40	31	241
60+	52	31	17	340
education
Less than HS	18	37	45	98
HS graduate	31	33	36	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	33	39	29	281
Bachelor's degree	36	40	24	241
Post grad study/professional degree	44	30	26	147
income
Less than $30k	23	35	41	273
$30k to less than $50k	33	36	31	156
$50k to less than $75k	31	37	32	172
$75k to less than $100k	35	38	28	154
$100k or more	41	36	23	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	35	38	27	473
Independent	16	34	50	155
Democrat	36	35	29	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	37	36	26	370
Independent	27	36	38	392
Democrat	35	37	28	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	37	36	26	370
Lean Republican	27	43	30	104
Independent	16	34	50	155
Lean Democrat	39	31	30	133
Democrat	35	37	28	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	34	27	639
Black Non-Hispanic	25	35	40	128
Hispanic	23	43	34	193
Other	24	34	42	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	44	20	79
Once a week	40	36	25	170
Once or twice a month	33	37	30	93
A few times a year	28	41	30	165
Seldom	30	35	34	253
Never	33	32	36	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	38	27	261
Mainline Protestant	28	39	32	196
Roman Catholic	35	37	28	177
No religion	31	32	37	313
Other religion	39	35	26	128
ideology
Very conservative	51	29	19	145
Somewhat conservative	33	40	27	243
Moderate	22	37	41	417
Somewhat liberal	41	35	23	152
Very liberal	38	32	31	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	40	36	24	388
Moderate	22	37	41	417
Liberal	40	34	26	271
voter registration status
Registered	36	36	28	886
Not registered	16	36	47	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	50	33	16	573
Less likely to vote	13	39	48	503

Most important issue

Which one of the following issues matters MOST to you right now?
	The economy	Immigration and border security	Health care	Crime	Abortion policy	Medicare & Social Security	The war between Iran, Israel and the United States	Inflation and the cost of living	Affordability of housing	The proposed SAVE America Act	Don't know	n
sex
Male	15	6	4	2	1	8	11	34	5	10	3	521
Female	14	5	7	2	2	10	9	35	5	7	4	536
Another gender	0	0	28	0	0	19	0	53	0	0	0	7
age
18-29	17	8	6	2	1	3	9	45	4	3	3	195
30-44	19	2	7	3	2	2	9	38	7	5	5	301
45-59	16	4	7	2	2	5	5	39	6	8	5	241
60+	9	8	3	1	1	21	16	23	2	15	2	340
education
Less than HS	12	4	2	2	1	13	3	40	10	2	12	98
HS graduate	13	6	4	3	0	12	10	34	5	8	5	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	4	6	2	2	6	11	35	5	8	2	281
Bachelor's degree	13	6	7	2	2	7	14	36	3	10	0	241
Post grad study/professional degree	14	6	8	0	2	10	10	31	3	14	3	147
income
Less than $30k	17	3	3	3	1	12	9	30	11	4	7	273
$30k to less than $50k	11	4	11	2	0	13	7	36	3	6	6	156
$50k to less than $75k	11	7	5	1	0	10	11	39	2	9	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	20	6	6	2	2	5	11	33	2	12	0	154
$100k or more	15	6	5	1	3	6	12	37	3	12	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	16	7	4	2	2	8	10	31	4	14	1	473
Independent	15	3	6	3	0	10	5	37	9	1	11	155
Democrat	14	4	7	2	1	9	12	37	5	5	4	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	17	7	3	2	2	9	10	31	3	15	1	370
Independent	14	5	6	1	1	9	10	38	6	5	6	392
Democrat	13	4	8	2	1	10	11	35	5	6	4	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	17	7	3	2	2	9	10	31	3	15	1	370
Lean Republican	13	7	7	0	2	6	12	34	6	12	1	104
Independent	15	3	6	3	0	10	5	37	9	1	11	155
Lean Democrat	15	5	4	0	0	8	13	44	4	4	2	133
Democrat	13	4	8	2	1	10	11	35	5	6	4	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	5	6	1	2	10	11	32	4	12	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	19	3	4	3	1	13	3	31	9	6	7	128
Hispanic	15	8	3	3	1	6	10	41	7	3	4	193
Other	16	2	8	0	0	6	19	43	2	3	2	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	5	4	3	4	7	10	30	4	12	3	79
Once a week	15	6	4	1	2	8	14	29	4	15	3	170
Once or twice a month	16	4	8	2	3	13	8	30	6	11	0	93
A few times a year	15	7	5	2	1	8	13	34	4	7	5	165
Seldom	14	6	7	3	1	11	8	38	3	7	1	253
Never	15	4	5	1	1	8	9	38	7	6	6	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	5	5	3	2	9	10	30	5	13	3	261
Mainline Protestant	17	5	5	1	1	12	10	35	5	6	4	196
Roman Catholic	16	8	3	1	3	9	9	37	2	10	2	177
No religion	15	4	8	2	1	9	10	36	7	5	5	313
Other religion	13	4	7	2	1	4	14	38	3	12	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	13	8	4	3	2	7	9	23	3	26	2	145
Somewhat conservative	17	8	3	3	3	8	10	32	3	11	2	243
Moderate	16	4	5	2	0	10	10	40	6	2	5	417
Somewhat liberal	15	3	11	2	0	13	9	32	3	8	3	152
Very liberal	9	4	7	0	3	4	14	39	7	7	5	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	16	8	3	3	3	8	10	29	3	17	2	388
Moderate	16	4	5	2	0	10	10	40	6	2	5	417
Liberal	12	4	9	1	2	9	11	35	5	7	4	271
voter registration status
Registered	15	5	5	2	2	9	12	34	5	10	3	886
Not registered	15	5	8	3	1	7	3	40	6	4	8	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	13	6	4	2	2	10	13	31	3	14	2	573
Less likely to vote	18	4	7	2	1	8	7	39	7	2	5	503

2nd most impt issue

And which is the second most important issue to you right now?
	The economy	Immigration and border security	Health care	Crime	Abortion policy	Medicare & Social Security	The war between Iran, Israel and the United States	Inflation and the cost of living	Affordability of housing	The proposed SAVE America Act	Don't know	n
sex
Male	22	9	11	2	2	6	16	18	8	5	1	503
Female	15	7	12	3	5	10	13	23	8	3	1	516
Another gender	12	0	19	0	0	29	12	28	0	0	0	7
age
18-29	19	5	10	1	7	6	12	23	15	3	0	189
30-44	21	7	12	2	3	3	12	22	14	3	2	287
45-59	20	11	16	3	4	8	12	18	5	3	0	229
60+	15	8	9	3	2	15	19	21	2	6	1	334
education
Less than HS	28	7	9	6	4	7	11	13	11	1	3	87
HS graduate	18	7	13	3	3	11	11	21	9	4	0	292
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	7	11	2	2	10	13	23	11	4	1	274
Bachelor's degree	22	7	12	3	5	4	17	18	4	5	1	240
Post grad study/professional degree	12	10	10	1	4	7	19	25	6	5	2	143
income
Less than $30k	17	6	13	2	2	12	9	20	16	2	0	253
$30k to less than $50k	17	10	15	1	3	12	10	22	7	2	1	146
$50k to less than $75k	22	5	13	2	6	3	17	19	10	4	0	167
$75k to less than $100k	16	5	11	5	3	11	16	24	4	4	1	154
$100k or more	20	10	8	3	4	5	17	20	4	6	1	314
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	20	11	9	4	4	7	14	19	5	5	1	470
Independent	13	6	15	3	2	9	11	22	17	1	0	137
Democrat	18	5	12	1	4	9	15	23	9	4	1	431
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	19	12	9	4	4	7	14	19	4	6	1	367
Independent	18	5	13	3	2	8	14	22	13	2	0	370
Democrat	18	5	13	1	4	9	14	22	8	5	1	301
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	19	12	9	4	4	7	14	19	4	6	1	367
Lean Republican	24	5	12	5	1	8	14	18	9	3	0	103
Independent	13	6	15	3	2	9	11	22	17	1	0	137
Lean Democrat	18	3	11	0	3	8	17	26	12	2	1	130
Democrat	18	5	13	1	4	9	14	22	8	5	1	301
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	8	10	3	4	11	14	22	7	6	1	620
Black Non-Hispanic	14	4	16	3	3	8	13	22	12	2	1	119
Hispanic	23	11	11	2	3	4	14	17	11	2	0	186
Other	26	6	13	0	5	3	19	18	8	1	1	98
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	11	7	4	4	5	22	15	6	4	3	76
Once a week	17	9	18	2	5	7	15	22	2	2	1	166
Once or twice a month	19	8	9	2	3	10	16	24	6	2	0	93
A few times a year	18	8	11	2	3	10	8	24	8	6	2	158
Seldom	21	6	12	4	2	7	14	17	10	6	1	250
Never	17	7	10	2	3	9	14	22	12	3	0	296
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	10	13	3	6	9	14	17	7	5	1	254
Mainline Protestant	19	7	12	2	2	10	11	24	8	5	1	189
Roman Catholic	21	12	6	3	1	9	18	20	6	3	0	173
No religion	18	4	12	3	5	6	14	22	11	4	0	297
Other religion	21	4	14	2	0	10	14	20	9	4	3	124
ideology
Very conservative	19	18	8	4	6	7	15	11	2	7	2	142
Somewhat conservative	19	9	9	4	3	9	17	21	4	4	0	239
Moderate	20	5	13	3	1	9	12	22	11	3	1	397
Somewhat liberal	16	3	12	1	3	8	16	25	11	3	2	147
Very liberal	14	7	13	0	9	5	14	22	13	3	1	113
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	19	13	9	4	4	8	16	18	3	5	1	381
Moderate	20	5	13	3	1	9	12	22	11	3	1	397
Liberal	15	5	12	1	6	7	15	23	12	3	1	260
voter registration status
Registered	19	8	11	3	4	8	14	21	7	4	1	863
Not registered	17	4	13	2	3	9	14	22	14	2	0	173
likely voter status
Likely voter	18	10	11	3	4	7	16	19	6	5	1	561
Less likely to vote	19	5	12	3	3	9	12	22	11	2	1	477

Tariff effect

In general, do you think imposing tariffs or fees on products imported from other countries helps the U.S. economy, hurts the economy, or doesn’t make much of a difference either way?
	Helps U.S. economy	Hurts U.S. economy	Doesn't make much difference	n
sex
Male	29	57	14	521
Female	25	55	20	536
Another gender	0	69	31	7
age
18-29	20	63	17	195
30-44	16	64	20	301
45-59	38	47	15	241
60+	32	52	17	340
education
Less than HS	17	57	26	98
HS graduate	28	52	20	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	57	16	281
Bachelor's degree	29	56	15	241
Post grad study/professional degree	24	65	12	147
income
Less than $30k	17	60	23	273
$30k to less than $50k	23	55	22	156
$50k to less than $75k	27	57	16	172
$75k to less than $100k	34	53	13	154
$100k or more	32	56	12	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	52	26	21	473
Independent	11	59	30	155
Democrat	4	87	9	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	57	23	20	370
Independent	15	62	23	392
Democrat	5	87	8	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	57	23	20	370
Lean Republican	36	38	26	104
Independent	11	59	30	155
Lean Democrat	2	86	12	133
Democrat	5	87	8	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	49	16	639
Black Non-Hispanic	9	75	16	128
Hispanic	17	62	21	193
Other	16	67	17	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	38	47	15	79
Once a week	35	45	20	170
Once or twice a month	34	53	13	93
A few times a year	28	56	16	165
Seldom	25	54	21	253
Never	17	67	16	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	40	42	18	261
Mainline Protestant	25	56	19	196
Roman Catholic	33	49	18	177
No religion	15	71	13	313
Other religion	19	59	22	128
ideology
Very conservative	62	20	17	145
Somewhat conservative	42	34	24	243
Moderate	19	61	19	417
Somewhat liberal	5	85	11	152
Very liberal	2	92	6	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	50	29	22	388
Moderate	19	61	19	417
Liberal	4	88	9	271
voter registration status
Registered	28	56	16	886
Not registered	19	56	25	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	31	57	12	573
Less likely to vote	21	55	24	503

Trump inflation effect

Do you think Trump’s policy proposals will decrease inflation, increase inflation, or have no effect on inflation?
	Decrease inflation	Increase inflation	Have no effect on inflation	n
sex
Male	22	60	17	521
Female	20	62	18	536
Another gender	0	100	0	7
age
18-29	18	70	11	195
30-44	13	66	21	301
45-59	28	53	19	241
60+	25	58	17	340
education
Less than HS	18	63	19	98
HS graduate	23	58	19	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	21	60	19	281
Bachelor's degree	21	63	17	241
Post grad study/professional degree	20	68	12	147
income
Less than $30k	16	66	18	273
$30k to less than $50k	19	65	17	156
$50k to less than $75k	26	59	15	172
$75k to less than $100k	22	57	21	154
$100k or more	23	59	17	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	43	31	26	473
Independent	9	64	27	155
Democrat	2	93	6	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	48	29	23	370
Independent	10	68	22	392
Democrat	3	92	5	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	48	29	23	370
Lean Republican	26	39	35	104
Independent	9	64	27	155
Lean Democrat	0	94	6	133
Democrat	3	92	5	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	52	21	639
Black Non-Hispanic	9	80	11	128
Hispanic	17	72	11	193
Other	9	73	17	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	49	21	79
Once a week	28	51	21	170
Once or twice a month	33	62	5	93
A few times a year	22	60	18	165
Seldom	19	63	18	253
Never	12	69	18	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	45	19	261
Mainline Protestant	21	64	16	196
Roman Catholic	24	55	21	177
No religion	10	75	15	313
Other religion	13	68	18	128
ideology
Very conservative	53	30	17	145
Somewhat conservative	36	34	30	243
Moderate	12	69	19	417
Somewhat liberal	6	90	4	152
Very liberal	2	93	5	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	42	33	25	388
Moderate	12	69	19	417
Liberal	4	91	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	22	62	16	886
Not registered	17	60	23	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	26	61	13	573
Less likely to vote	15	61	23	503

Iran war goals

Has the U.S. achieved its goals in the Iran war?
	Has achieved its goals	Has not achieved its goals	n
sex
Male	13	87	521
Female	12	88	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	15	85	195
30-44	10	90	301
45-59	14	85	241
60+	10	90	340
education
Less than HS	10	90	98
HS graduate	15	85	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	12	88	281
Bachelor's degree	11	89	241
Post grad study/professional degree	11	89	147
income
Less than $30k	10	90	273
$30k to less than $50k	10	90	156
$50k to less than $75k	14	86	172
$75k to less than $100k	15	84	154
$100k or more	11	89	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	18	81	473
Independent	9	91	155
Democrat	6	94	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	20	80	370
Independent	9	91	392
Democrat	7	93	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	20	80	370
Lean Republican	13	87	104
Independent	9	91	155
Lean Democrat	4	96	133
Democrat	7	93	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	12	87	639
Black Non-Hispanic	7	93	128
Hispanic	15	85	193
Other	10	90	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	24	74	79
Once a week	12	88	170
Once or twice a month	13	87	93
A few times a year	15	85	165
Seldom	10	90	253
Never	8	92	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	17	82	261
Mainline Protestant	11	89	196
Roman Catholic	12	88	177
No religion	4	96	313
Other religion	20	80	128
ideology
Very conservative	25	75	145
Somewhat conservative	17	83	243
Moderate	10	90	417
Somewhat liberal	5	95	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	20	80	388
Moderate	10	90	417
Liberal	4	96	271
voter registration status
Registered	13	87	886
Not registered	9	91	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	13	87	573
Less likely to vote	11	89	503

Iran war cost

Has the Iran war been worth the cost?
	Worth the cost	Not worth the cost	n
sex
Male	27	73	521
Female	24	76	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	17	83	195
30-44	14	86	301
45-59	27	73	241
60+	38	62	340
education
Less than HS	20	80	98
HS graduate	33	67	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	77	281
Bachelor's degree	26	74	241
Post grad study/professional degree	17	83	147
income
Less than $30k	21	79	273
$30k to less than $50k	18	82	156
$50k to less than $75k	29	71	172
$75k to less than $100k	28	72	154
$100k or more	29	71	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	49	473
Independent	9	91	155
Democrat	3	97	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	57	43	370
Independent	12	88	392
Democrat	4	96	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	57	43	370
Lean Republican	29	71	104
Independent	9	91	155
Lean Democrat	1	99	133
Democrat	4	96	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	67	639
Black Non-Hispanic	11	89	128
Hispanic	17	83	193
Other	13	87	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	36	64	79
Once a week	37	63	170
Once or twice a month	33	67	93
A few times a year	31	69	165
Seldom	21	79	253
Never	15	85	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	40	60	261
Mainline Protestant	24	76	196
Roman Catholic	29	71	177
No religion	11	89	313
Other religion	27	73	128
ideology
Very conservative	63	37	145
Somewhat conservative	46	54	243
Moderate	14	86	417
Somewhat liberal	3	97	152
Very liberal	2	98	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	48	388
Moderate	14	86	417
Liberal	3	97	271
voter registration status
Registered	27	73	886
Not registered	16	84	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	32	68	573
Less likely to vote	18	82	503

Hormuz control

Compared to before the war with Iran began, do you think Iran now has (more) control over shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, or (less) control over shipping or hasn’t there been any change?
	More control	Less control	Hasn't been any change	n
sex
Male	44	31	25	521
Female	38	29	34	536
Another gender	17	12	71	7
age
18-29	32	27	41	195
30-44	39	27	34	301
45-59	38	34	28	241
60+	49	31	20	340
education
Less than HS	38	27	35	98
HS graduate	31	37	32	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	32	32	281
Bachelor's degree	56	24	20	241
Post grad study/professional degree	49	21	30	147
income
Less than $30k	34	28	38	273
$30k to less than $50k	42	22	36	156
$50k to less than $75k	39	37	25	172
$75k to less than $100k	43	32	24	154
$100k or more	46	30	24	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	26	47	28	473
Independent	36	19	45	155
Democrat	58	16	25	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	24	51	25	370
Independent	44	21	36	392
Democrat	57	17	27	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	24	51	25	370
Lean Republican	31	30	39	104
Independent	36	19	45	155
Lean Democrat	63	15	22	133
Democrat	57	17	27	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	38	33	29	639
Black Non-Hispanic	41	24	36	128
Hispanic	40	30	30	193
Other	58	20	22	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	29	28	79
Once a week	33	37	30	170
Once or twice a month	46	38	17	93
A few times a year	33	38	28	165
Seldom	43	25	32	253
Never	45	23	32	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	33	38	29	261
Mainline Protestant	36	33	31	196
Roman Catholic	38	30	32	177
No religion	48	20	32	313
Other religion	51	32	17	128
ideology
Very conservative	26	55	19	145
Somewhat conservative	26	45	30	243
Moderate	41	24	35	417
Somewhat liberal	63	12	24	152
Very liberal	60	10	29	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	26	48	26	388
Moderate	41	24	35	417
Liberal	62	12	27	271
voter registration status
Registered	42	31	27	886
Not registered	36	24	40	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	46	32	22	573
Less likely to vote	35	27	38	503

Iran renewed fighting

In July, Iran and the United States resumed missile and bombing attacks over control of the Strait of Hormuz. Do you think this renewed fighting will make peace negotiations more likely to reach an agreement, or will the fighting make an agreement less likely?
	Make an agreement more likely	Make an agreement less likely	n
sex
Male	30	70	521
Female	26	74	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	21	79	195
30-44	22	78	301
45-59	32	68	241
60+	33	67	340
education
Less than HS	24	76	98
HS graduate	33	67	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	73	281
Bachelor's degree	27	73	241
Post grad study/professional degree	21	79	147
income
Less than $30k	24	76	273
$30k to less than $50k	23	77	156
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	172
$75k to less than $100k	27	73	154
$100k or more	29	71	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	46	54	473
Independent	20	80	155
Democrat	10	90	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	48	52	370
Independent	21	79	392
Democrat	11	89	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	48	52	370
Lean Republican	38	62	104
Independent	20	80	155
Lean Democrat	8	92	133
Democrat	11	89	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	67	639
Black Non-Hispanic	23	77	128
Hispanic	20	80	193
Other	15	85	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	29	71	79
Once a week	38	62	170
Once or twice a month	36	64	93
A few times a year	34	66	165
Seldom	23	77	253
Never	19	81	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	59	261
Mainline Protestant	31	69	196
Roman Catholic	26	74	177
No religion	17	83	313
Other religion	22	78	128
ideology
Very conservative	53	47	145
Somewhat conservative	43	57	243
Moderate	21	79	417
Somewhat liberal	11	89	152
Very liberal	8	92	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	47	53	388
Moderate	21	79	417
Liberal	10	90	271
voter registration status
Registered	28	72	886
Not registered	24	76	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	30	70	573
Less likely to vote	24	76	503

Israel aid

Do you think the United States is providing too much military aid to Israel, not enough aid to Israel, or about the right amount of aid to Israel?
	Too much	Not enough	About the right amount	n
sex
Male	56	14	30	521
Female	47	18	35	536
Another gender	69	13	19	7
age
18-29	65	17	18	195
30-44	58	17	25	301
45-59	49	18	33	241
60+	41	14	45	340
education
Less than HS	37	31	31	98
HS graduate	43	21	36	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	54	15	31	281
Bachelor's degree	59	12	29	241
Post grad study/professional degree	63	6	31	147
income
Less than $30k	46	22	32	273
$30k to less than $50k	54	16	30	156
$50k to less than $75k	55	16	29	172
$75k to less than $100k	44	13	42	154
$100k or more	59	12	29	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	33	19	48	473
Independent	52	21	27	155
Democrat	71	12	16	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	30	19	51	370
Independent	57	16	27	392
Democrat	70	13	16	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	30	19	51	370
Lean Republican	44	17	39	104
Independent	52	21	27	155
Lean Democrat	74	9	16	133
Democrat	70	13	16	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	14	38	639
Black Non-Hispanic	53	21	26	128
Hispanic	55	26	20	193
Other	66	11	23	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	29	21	50	79
Once a week	38	22	40	170
Once or twice a month	41	22	36	93
A few times a year	44	18	39	165
Seldom	57	14	29	253
Never	68	12	20	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	33	21	46	261
Mainline Protestant	51	14	35	196
Roman Catholic	46	17	37	177
No religion	72	13	15	313
Other religion	50	17	33	128
ideology
Very conservative	28	25	48	145
Somewhat conservative	34	16	50	243
Moderate	52	19	29	417
Somewhat liberal	73	10	17	152
Very liberal	90	5	5	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	32	19	49	388
Moderate	52	19	29	417
Liberal	80	8	12	271
voter registration status
Registered	52	16	32	886
Not registered	52	15	33	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	53	13	34	573
Less likely to vote	51	20	29	503

Data centers

Tech companies like Google and Meta (Facebook) are investing billions of dollars around the country in construction of data centers to run artificial intelligence and other applications. Which comes closer to your opinion, even if neither is exactly right:
	The benefits of the data centers outweigh the costs	The costs of the data centers outweigh the benefits	n
sex
Male	30	70	521
Female	24	76	536
Another gender	12	88	7
age
18-29	16	84	195
30-44	26	74	301
45-59	29	71	241
60+	33	67	340
education
Less than HS	31	69	98
HS graduate	24	76	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	24	75	281
Bachelor's degree	29	71	241
Post grad study/professional degree	34	66	147
income
Less than $30k	22	78	273
$30k to less than $50k	24	75	156
$50k to less than $75k	25	75	172
$75k to less than $100k	25	75	154
$100k or more	33	67	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	66	473
Independent	28	72	155
Democrat	20	80	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	35	65	370
Independent	25	75	392
Democrat	20	80	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	35	65	370
Lean Republican	29	71	104
Independent	28	72	155
Lean Democrat	18	82	133
Democrat	20	80	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	26	74	639
Black Non-Hispanic	30	70	128
Hispanic	23	77	193
Other	36	64	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	78	79
Once a week	32	68	170
Once or twice a month	36	64	93
A few times a year	29	71	165
Seldom	26	74	253
Never	23	77	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	69	261
Mainline Protestant	23	77	196
Roman Catholic	33	67	177
No religion	21	79	313
Other religion	30	70	128
ideology
Very conservative	37	63	145
Somewhat conservative	33	67	243
Moderate	25	75	417
Somewhat liberal	24	76	152
Very liberal	12	88	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	34	65	388
Moderate	25	75	417
Liberal	19	81	271
voter registration status
Registered	27	73	886
Not registered	27	73	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	29	71	573
Less likely to vote	24	76	503

AI good or bad

Do you think the development of artificial intelligence (AI) is a good thing for society or a bad thing?
	A good thing	A bad thing	n
sex
Male	38	62	521
Female	21	79	536
Another gender	13	87	7
age
18-29	21	79	195
30-44	32	68	301
45-59	25	75	241
60+	35	65	340
education
Less than HS	21	79	98
HS graduate	26	74	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	26	74	281
Bachelor's degree	38	62	241
Post grad study/professional degree	37	63	147
income
Less than $30k	23	77	273
$30k to less than $50k	25	75	156
$50k to less than $75k	35	65	172
$75k to less than $100k	29	71	154
$100k or more	35	65	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	36	64	473
Independent	26	74	155
Democrat	25	75	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	38	62	370
Independent	25	75	392
Democrat	26	74	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	38	62	370
Lean Republican	28	72	104
Independent	26	74	155
Lean Democrat	23	77	133
Democrat	26	74	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	73	639
Black Non-Hispanic	32	68	128
Hispanic	29	71	193
Other	41	59	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	27	73	79
Once a week	41	59	170
Once or twice a month	26	74	93
A few times a year	32	68	165
Seldom	25	75	253
Never	28	72	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	69	261
Mainline Protestant	28	72	196
Roman Catholic	35	65	177
No religion	25	75	313
Other religion	36	64	128
ideology
Very conservative	35	65	145
Somewhat conservative	37	63	243
Moderate	29	71	417
Somewhat liberal	24	76	152
Very liberal	17	83	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	37	63	388
Moderate	29	71	417
Liberal	21	79	271
voter registration status
Registered	30	70	886
Not registered	30	70	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	31	69	573
Less likely to vote	29	71	503

ACA tax credits

In 2021 Congress increased tax credits that help reduce the cost of health insurance purchased through the Affordable Care Act’s marketplace. Those increased credits are set to expire at the end of 2025. Do you think Congress should extend the increased credits, or let them expire?
	Extend the increased credits	Let the credits expire	n
sex
Male	67	33	521
Female	71	29	536
Another gender	88	12	7
age
18-29	75	25	195
30-44	69	31	301
45-59	62	38	241
60+	72	28	340
education
Less than HS	70	30	98
HS graduate	69	31	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	31	281
Bachelor's degree	67	33	241
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	147
income
Less than $30k	76	24	273
$30k to less than $50k	76	24	156
$50k to less than $75k	70	30	172
$75k to less than $100k	70	30	154
$100k or more	60	40	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	49	473
Independent	68	32	155
Democrat	89	11	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	50	50	370
Independent	71	29	392
Democrat	90	10	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	50	50	370
Lean Republican	55	45	104
Independent	68	32	155
Lean Democrat	87	13	133
Democrat	90	10	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	63	37	639
Black Non-Hispanic	85	15	128
Hispanic	77	23	193
Other	77	23	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	59	41	79
Once a week	59	41	170
Once or twice a month	68	32	93
A few times a year	66	34	165
Seldom	74	26	253
Never	76	24	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	261
Mainline Protestant	72	28	196
Roman Catholic	68	32	177
No religion	77	23	313
Other religion	76	24	128
ideology
Very conservative	36	64	145
Somewhat conservative	51	49	243
Moderate	78	22	417
Somewhat liberal	90	10	152
Very liberal	93	7	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	45	55	388
Moderate	78	22	417
Liberal	91	9	271
voter registration status
Registered	68	32	886
Not registered	74	26	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	66	34	573
Less likely to vote	73	27	503

Presidential agency control

Would you like to see the next president have (more) control over federal departments and agencies, (less) control or about as much control as the president has today?
	More control over departments and agencies	Less control over departments and agencies	About as much control as today	n
sex
Male	20	44	36	521
Female	16	47	37	536
Another gender	17	43	40	7
age
18-29	15	49	36	195
30-44	18	47	35	301
45-59	21	40	39	241
60+	18	46	36	340
education
Less than HS	24	39	37	98
HS graduate	24	41	35	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	42	44	281
Bachelor's degree	14	51	35	241
Post grad study/professional degree	16	55	29	147
income
Less than $30k	21	45	34	273
$30k to less than $50k	22	48	30	156
$50k to less than $75k	18	48	34	172
$75k to less than $100k	20	41	38	154
$100k or more	14	45	42	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	25	20	55	473
Independent	21	46	33	155
Democrat	9	72	18	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	26	19	55	370
Independent	17	50	34	392
Democrat	11	71	19	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	26	19	55	370
Lean Republican	23	23	54	104
Independent	21	46	33	155
Lean Democrat	6	75	18	133
Democrat	11	71	19	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	40	42	639
Black Non-Hispanic	16	59	26	128
Hispanic	22	48	29	193
Other	14	58	27	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	39	44	79
Once a week	21	36	43	170
Once or twice a month	24	39	37	93
A few times a year	18	41	40	165
Seldom	17	52	32	253
Never	16	51	32	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	24	31	44	261
Mainline Protestant	17	45	38	196
Roman Catholic	18	40	42	177
No religion	14	57	29	313
Other religion	19	51	30	128
ideology
Very conservative	32	18	50	145
Somewhat conservative	21	25	54	243
Moderate	18	48	34	417
Somewhat liberal	7	74	19	152
Very liberal	11	74	15	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	25	23	52	388
Moderate	18	48	34	417
Liberal	9	74	17	271
voter registration status
Registered	18	46	36	886
Not registered	19	43	38	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	18	49	33	573
Less likely to vote	19	41	40	503

President vs Congress

Compared to the last four presidents, do you think the next president should be more able to make policy without needing the consent of Congress, or should the next president be less able to act without congressional authorization?
	Should be more able to make policy without Congress	Should be less able to act without congressional authorization	n
sex
Male	27	73	521
Female	27	73	536
Another gender	0	100	7
age
18-29	24	76	195
30-44	22	78	301
45-59	31	69	241
60+	29	70	340
education
Less than HS	28	72	98
HS graduate	36	64	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	26	74	281
Bachelor's degree	22	78	241
Post grad study/professional degree	16	84	147
income
Less than $30k	27	73	273
$30k to less than $50k	30	70	156
$50k to less than $75k	30	70	172
$75k to less than $100k	30	70	154
$100k or more	20	79	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	55	473
Independent	21	78	155
Democrat	9	91	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	53	370
Independent	21	79	392
Democrat	11	89	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	53	370
Lean Republican	38	62	104
Independent	21	78	155
Lean Democrat	7	93	133
Democrat	11	89	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	29	71	639
Black Non-Hispanic	23	77	128
Hispanic	24	76	193
Other	21	78	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	65	79
Once a week	34	65	170
Once or twice a month	31	68	93
A few times a year	33	67	165
Seldom	21	79	253
Never	20	80	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	63	261
Mainline Protestant	28	72	196
Roman Catholic	26	74	177
No religion	19	81	313
Other religion	25	75	128
ideology
Very conservative	52	47	145
Somewhat conservative	40	59	243
Moderate	22	78	417
Somewhat liberal	9	91	152
Very liberal	5	95	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	45	55	388
Moderate	22	78	417
Liberal	7	93	271
voter registration status
Registered	27	73	886
Not registered	24	76	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	25	74	573
Less likely to vote	28	72	503

Congress performance

Thinking about the last 25 years, do you think Congress has done its job by passing legislation, such as spending, taxing and setting policies, or has it given up too many of those powers to the president and the executive branch to avoid making hard decisions?
	Done its job	Given up powers to the president and executive branch	n
sex
Male	29	71	521
Female	33	67	536
Another gender	28	72	7
age
18-29	28	72	195
30-44	31	69	301
45-59	32	68	241
60+	31	69	340
education
Less than HS	36	64	98
HS graduate	36	64	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	33	67	281
Bachelor's degree	26	74	241
Post grad study/professional degree	22	78	147
income
Less than $30k	29	71	273
$30k to less than $50k	33	67	156
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	172
$75k to less than $100k	34	66	154
$100k or more	27	73	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	48	52	473
Independent	23	77	155
Democrat	15	85	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	51	49	370
Independent	24	76	392
Democrat	17	83	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	51	49	370
Lean Republican	41	59	104
Independent	23	77	155
Lean Democrat	12	88	133
Democrat	17	83	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	66	639
Black Non-Hispanic	24	76	128
Hispanic	31	69	193
Other	21	79	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	79
Once a week	35	65	170
Once or twice a month	29	71	93
A few times a year	43	57	165
Seldom	28	72	253
Never	22	78	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	59	261
Mainline Protestant	32	68	196
Roman Catholic	37	63	177
No religion	18	82	313
Other religion	29	71	128
ideology
Very conservative	49	51	145
Somewhat conservative	47	53	243
Moderate	28	72	417
Somewhat liberal	12	88	152
Very liberal	9	91	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	48	52	388
Moderate	28	72	417
Liberal	11	89	271
voter registration status
Registered	31	69	886
Not registered	32	68	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	73	573
Less likely to vote	36	64	503

President vs Congress 2

Which do you think is a bigger problem, (a Congress that fails to act to address national issues) or (a president who acts on national issues without the consent of Congress)?
	A congress that fails to act	A president who acts without the consent of Congress	n
sex
Male	60	40	521
Female	55	45	536
Another gender	41	59	7
age
18-29	56	44	195
30-44	52	48	301
45-59	60	40	241
60+	62	38	340
education
Less than HS	49	51	98
HS graduate	59	41	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	61	39	281
Bachelor's degree	57	43	241
Post grad study/professional degree	55	45	147
income
Less than $30k	49	51	273
$30k to less than $50k	56	44	156
$50k to less than $75k	61	39	172
$75k to less than $100k	61	39	154
$100k or more	61	39	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	75	25	473
Independent	52	48	155
Democrat	41	59	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	76	24	370
Independent	53	47	392
Democrat	42	58	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	76	24	370
Lean Republican	70	30	104
Independent	52	48	155
Lean Democrat	40	60	133
Democrat	42	58	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	63	37	639
Black Non-Hispanic	47	53	128
Hispanic	49	51	193
Other	49	51	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	67	33	79
Once a week	60	40	170
Once or twice a month	54	46	93
A few times a year	55	45	165
Seldom	64	36	253
Never	51	49	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	65	35	261
Mainline Protestant	58	42	196
Roman Catholic	64	36	177
No religion	51	49	313
Other religion	50	50	128
ideology
Very conservative	77	23	145
Somewhat conservative	70	30	243
Moderate	50	50	417
Somewhat liberal	45	55	152
Very liberal	49	51	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	73	27	388
Moderate	50	50	417
Liberal	47	53	271
voter registration status
Registered	58	42	886
Not registered	53	47	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	60	40	573
Less likely to vote	54	46	503

Congressional powers

Do you think the Congress can take back some of the powers it delegated to regulatory agencies and the executive branch, or do you think once those powers are delegated, it is practically impossible for Congress to take them back?
	Congress can take back powers it delegated	Practically impossible for Congress to take them back	n
sex
Male	60	40	521
Female	56	44	536
Another gender	48	52	7
age
18-29	61	39	195
30-44	55	44	301
45-59	49	51	241
60+	65	35	340
education
Less than HS	60	40	98
HS graduate	58	42	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	43	281
Bachelor's degree	56	44	241
Post grad study/professional degree	64	36	147
income
Less than $30k	54	46	273
$30k to less than $50k	62	37	156
$50k to less than $75k	62	38	172
$75k to less than $100k	55	45	154
$100k or more	59	41	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	55	45	473
Independent	54	46	155
Democrat	63	37	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	54	46	370
Independent	57	43	392
Democrat	64	36	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	54	46	370
Lean Republican	60	40	104
Independent	54	46	155
Lean Democrat	60	40	133
Democrat	64	36	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	56	44	639
Black Non-Hispanic	67	33	128
Hispanic	60	40	193
Other	55	45	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	57	42	79
Once a week	54	46	170
Once or twice a month	63	37	93
A few times a year	62	38	165
Seldom	58	42	253
Never	57	43	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	43	261
Mainline Protestant	60	40	196
Roman Catholic	64	36	177
No religion	55	45	313
Other religion	57	43	128
ideology
Very conservative	54	46	145
Somewhat conservative	57	43	243
Moderate	56	44	417
Somewhat liberal	66	34	152
Very liberal	62	38	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	56	44	388
Moderate	56	44	417
Liberal	64	36	271
voter registration status
Registered	58	41	886
Not registered	57	43	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	61	39	573
Less likely to vote	55	45	503

Personal financial situation

Thinking about your family's financial situation, would you say you are living comfortably, just getting by, or struggling to make ends meet?
	Living comfortably	Just getting by	Struggling	n
sex
Male	34	48	18	521
Female	33	43	23	536
Another gender	0	52	48	7
age
18-29	18	57	25	195
30-44	26	48	26	301
45-59	31	47	22	241
60+	49	37	13	340
education
Less than HS	10	56	33	98
HS graduate	23	46	31	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	49	23	281
Bachelor's degree	49	42	9	241
Post grad study/professional degree	53	40	6	147
income
Less than $30k	7	46	47	273
$30k to less than $50k	18	58	24	156
$50k to less than $75k	31	52	17	172
$75k to less than $100k	41	51	8	154
$100k or more	60	34	6	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	38	17	473
Independent	16	50	34	155
Democrat	26	54	20	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	38	16	370
Independent	24	48	27	392
Democrat	28	53	18	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	38	16	370
Lean Republican	42	37	21	104
Independent	16	50	34	155
Lean Democrat	20	56	24	133
Democrat	28	53	18	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	38	19	639
Black Non-Hispanic	15	55	30	128
Hispanic	13	63	24	193
Other	33	55	12	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	45	35	20	79
Once a week	42	43	14	170
Once or twice a month	42	47	11	93
A few times a year	33	41	26	165
Seldom	26	48	26	253
Never	28	51	20	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	43	22	261
Mainline Protestant	33	42	25	196
Roman Catholic	38	46	16	177
No religion	27	54	18	313
Other religion	35	39	26	128
ideology
Very conservative	48	37	15	145
Somewhat conservative	49	35	16	243
Moderate	24	51	26	417
Somewhat liberal	22	59	18	152
Very liberal	27	49	24	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	49	35	16	388
Moderate	24	51	26	417
Liberal	24	55	21	271
voter registration status
Registered	37	45	18	886
Not registered	15	52	34	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	42	14	573
Less likely to vote	20	51	29	503

Use: Facebook

[Facebook] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	32	68	521
Female	26	74	536
Another gender	12	88	7
age
18-29	46	54	195
30-44	30	70	301
45-59	27	73	241
60+	21	79	340
education
Less than HS	25	75	98
HS graduate	27	73	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	68	281
Bachelor's degree	30	70	241
Post grad study/professional degree	31	69	147
income
Less than $30k	32	68	273
$30k to less than $50k	24	76	156
$50k to less than $75k	30	70	172
$75k to less than $100k	31	69	154
$100k or more	29	71	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	76	473
Independent	38	62	155
Democrat	33	67	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	23	77	370
Independent	31	69	392
Democrat	35	65	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	23	77	370
Lean Republican	28	72	104
Independent	38	62	155
Lean Democrat	26	74	133
Democrat	35	65	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	76	639
Black Non-Hispanic	37	63	128
Hispanic	36	64	193
Other	44	56	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	74	79
Once a week	28	72	170
Once or twice a month	22	78	93
A few times a year	27	73	165
Seldom	29	71	253
Never	35	65	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	77	261
Mainline Protestant	25	75	196
Roman Catholic	26	74	177
No religion	40	60	313
Other religion	28	72	128
ideology
Very conservative	22	78	145
Somewhat conservative	26	74	243
Moderate	28	72	417
Somewhat liberal	32	68	152
Very liberal	47	53	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	25	75	388
Moderate	28	72	417
Liberal	39	61	271
voter registration status
Registered	29	71	886
Not registered	31	69	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	73	573
Less likely to vote	32	68	503

Use: YouTube

[YouTube] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	22	78	521
Female	36	64	536
Another gender	12	88	7
age
18-29	26	74	195
30-44	23	77	301
45-59	34	66	241
60+	33	67	340
education
Less than HS	24	76	98
HS graduate	34	66	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	26	74	281
Bachelor's degree	30	70	241
Post grad study/professional degree	29	71	147
income
Less than $30k	29	71	273
$30k to less than $50k	30	70	156
$50k to less than $75k	23	77	172
$75k to less than $100k	36	64	154
$100k or more	28	72	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	70	473
Independent	34	66	155
Democrat	27	73	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	32	68	370
Independent	27	73	392
Democrat	28	72	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	32	68	370
Lean Republican	19	81	104
Independent	34	66	155
Lean Democrat	24	76	133
Democrat	28	72	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	68	639
Black Non-Hispanic	23	77	128
Hispanic	30	70	193
Other	18	82	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	78	79
Once a week	29	71	170
Once or twice a month	44	56	93
A few times a year	29	71	165
Seldom	24	76	253
Never	31	69	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	32	68	261
Mainline Protestant	27	73	196
Roman Catholic	35	65	177
No religion	28	72	313
Other religion	19	81	128
ideology
Very conservative	33	67	145
Somewhat conservative	33	67	243
Moderate	28	72	417
Somewhat liberal	24	76	152
Very liberal	26	74	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	33	67	388
Moderate	28	72	417
Liberal	25	75	271
voter registration status
Registered	29	71	886
Not registered	28	72	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	30	70	573
Less likely to vote	28	72	503

Use: Instagram

[Instagram] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	56	44	521
Female	50	50	536
Another gender	12	88	7
age
18-29	35	65	195
30-44	46	54	301
45-59	53	47	241
60+	68	32	340
education
Less than HS	50	50	98
HS graduate	57	43	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	54	46	281
Bachelor's degree	44	56	241
Post grad study/professional degree	58	42	147
income
Less than $30k	54	46	273
$30k to less than $50k	51	49	156
$50k to less than $75k	48	52	172
$75k to less than $100k	63	37	154
$100k or more	49	51	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	54	46	473
Independent	57	43	155
Democrat	49	51	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	55	45	370
Independent	55	45	392
Democrat	47	53	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	55	45	370
Lean Republican	52	48	104
Independent	57	43	155
Lean Democrat	55	45	133
Democrat	47	53	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	58	42	639
Black Non-Hispanic	43	57	128
Hispanic	43	57	193
Other	48	52	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	51	49	79
Once a week	63	37	170
Once or twice a month	50	50	93
A few times a year	48	52	165
Seldom	53	47	253
Never	50	50	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	261
Mainline Protestant	56	44	196
Roman Catholic	52	48	177
No religion	52	48	313
Other religion	42	58	128
ideology
Very conservative	58	42	145
Somewhat conservative	57	43	243
Moderate	51	49	417
Somewhat liberal	53	47	152
Very liberal	43	57	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	57	43	388
Moderate	51	49	417
Liberal	48	52	271
voter registration status
Registered	54	46	886
Not registered	49	51	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	55	45	573
Less likely to vote	50	50	503

Use: TikTok

[TikTok] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	74	26	521
Female	66	34	536
Another gender	52	48	7
age
18-29	47	53	195
30-44	67	33	301
45-59	74	26	241
60+	81	19	340
education
Less than HS	54	46	98
HS graduate	65	35	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	66	34	281
Bachelor's degree	76	24	241
Post grad study/professional degree	86	14	147
income
Less than $30k	62	38	273
$30k to less than $50k	70	30	156
$50k to less than $75k	63	37	172
$75k to less than $100k	73	27	154
$100k or more	78	22	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	74	26	473
Independent	68	32	155
Democrat	66	34	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	75	25	370
Independent	68	32	392
Democrat	65	35	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	75	25	370
Lean Republican	70	30	104
Independent	68	32	155
Lean Democrat	67	33	133
Democrat	65	35	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	76	24	639
Black Non-Hispanic	58	42	128
Hispanic	50	50	193
Other	77	23	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	66	34	79
Once a week	78	22	170
Once or twice a month	83	17	93
A few times a year	61	39	165
Seldom	68	32	253
Never	67	33	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	68	32	261
Mainline Protestant	72	28	196
Roman Catholic	70	30	177
No religion	70	30	313
Other religion	67	33	128
ideology
Very conservative	78	22	145
Somewhat conservative	73	27	243
Moderate	65	35	417
Somewhat liberal	73	27	152
Very liberal	63	37	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	75	25	388
Moderate	65	35	417
Liberal	69	31	271
voter registration status
Registered	70	30	886
Not registered	70	30	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	75	25	573
Less likely to vote	64	36	503

Use: X

[X (formerly Twitter)] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	73	27	521
Female	88	12	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	67	33	195
30-44	83	17	301
45-59	80	20	241
60+	89	11	340
education
Less than HS	82	18	98
HS graduate	81	19	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	79	21	281
Bachelor's degree	81	19	241
Post grad study/professional degree	84	16	147
income
Less than $30k	81	19	273
$30k to less than $50k	83	17	156
$50k to less than $75k	78	22	172
$75k to less than $100k	85	15	154
$100k or more	80	20	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	76	24	473
Independent	89	11	155
Democrat	83	17	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	77	23	370
Independent	83	17	392
Democrat	84	16	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	77	23	370
Lean Republican	74	26	104
Independent	89	11	155
Lean Democrat	82	18	133
Democrat	84	16	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	82	18	639
Black Non-Hispanic	82	18	128
Hispanic	76	24	193
Other	86	14	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	78	22	79
Once a week	85	15	170
Once or twice a month	87	13	93
A few times a year	80	20	165
Seldom	78	22	253
Never	81	19	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	83	17	261
Mainline Protestant	80	20	196
Roman Catholic	80	20	177
No religion	80	20	313
Other religion	81	19	128
ideology
Very conservative	80	20	145
Somewhat conservative	78	22	243
Moderate	81	19	417
Somewhat liberal	87	13	152
Very liberal	80	20	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	79	21	388
Moderate	81	19	417
Liberal	84	16	271
voter registration status
Registered	81	19	886
Not registered	82	18	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	79	21	573
Less likely to vote	84	16	503

Use: Reddit

[Reddit] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	73	27	521
Female	81	19	536
Another gender	59	41	7
age
18-29	61	39	195
30-44	68	32	301
45-59	82	18	241
60+	88	12	340
education
Less than HS	80	20	98
HS graduate	81	19	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	78	22	281
Bachelor's degree	69	31	241
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	147
income
Less than $30k	80	20	273
$30k to less than $50k	80	20	156
$50k to less than $75k	76	24	172
$75k to less than $100k	83	17	154
$100k or more	69	31	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	81	19	473
Independent	83	17	155
Democrat	69	31	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	84	16	370
Independent	75	25	392
Democrat	69	31	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	84	16	370
Lean Republican	72	28	104
Independent	83	17	155
Lean Democrat	70	30	133
Democrat	69	31	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	77	23	639
Black Non-Hispanic	84	16	128
Hispanic	74	26	193
Other	67	33	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	82	18	79
Once a week	83	17	170
Once or twice a month	85	15	93
A few times a year	77	23	165
Seldom	74	26	253
Never	70	30	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	261
Mainline Protestant	84	16	196
Roman Catholic	78	22	177
No religion	67	33	313
Other religion	69	31	128
ideology
Very conservative	83	17	145
Somewhat conservative	82	18	243
Moderate	79	21	417
Somewhat liberal	73	27	152
Very liberal	51	49	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	82	18	388
Moderate	79	21	417
Liberal	64	36	271
voter registration status
Registered	77	23	886
Not registered	76	24	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	76	24	573
Less likely to vote	77	23	503

Use: Snapchat

[Snapchat] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	85	15	521
Female	81	19	536
Another gender	12	88	7
age
18-29	58	42	195
30-44	78	22	301
45-59	87	13	241
60+	97	3	340
education
Less than HS	77	23	98
HS graduate	81	19	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	81	19	281
Bachelor's degree	84	16	241
Post grad study/professional degree	90	10	147
income
Less than $30k	75	25	273
$30k to less than $50k	79	21	156
$50k to less than $75k	83	17	172
$75k to less than $100k	86	14	154
$100k or more	88	12	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	83	17	473
Independent	79	21	155
Democrat	82	18	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	85	15	370
Independent	81	19	392
Democrat	81	19	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	85	15	370
Lean Republican	77	23	104
Independent	79	21	155
Lean Democrat	85	15	133
Democrat	81	19	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	84	16	639
Black Non-Hispanic	75	25	128
Hispanic	77	23	193
Other	87	13	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	86	14	79
Once a week	88	12	170
Once or twice a month	85	15	93
A few times a year	79	21	165
Seldom	82	18	253
Never	79	21	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	261
Mainline Protestant	77	23	196
Roman Catholic	85	15	177
No religion	81	19	313
Other religion	83	17	128
ideology
Very conservative	90	10	145
Somewhat conservative	85	15	243
Moderate	80	20	417
Somewhat liberal	82	18	152
Very liberal	75	25	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	87	13	388
Moderate	80	20	417
Liberal	79	21	271
voter registration status
Registered	84	16	886
Not registered	76	24	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	87	13	573
Less likely to vote	77	23	503

Use: Bluesky

[Bluesky] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	97	3	521
Female	98	2	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	98	2	195
30-44	96	4	301
45-59	98	2	241
60+	98	2	340
education
Less than HS	100	0	98
HS graduate	98	2	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	96	4	281
Bachelor's degree	96	4	241
Post grad study/professional degree	98	2	147
income
Less than $30k	97	3	273
$30k to less than $50k	97	3	156
$50k to less than $75k	98	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	97	3	154
$100k or more	98	2	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	99	1	473
Independent	99	1	155
Democrat	95	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	99	1	370
Independent	98	2	392
Democrat	95	5	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	99	1	370
Lean Republican	100	0	104
Independent	99	1	155
Lean Democrat	96	4	133
Democrat	95	5	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	97	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	99	1	128
Hispanic	97	3	193
Other	99	1	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	0	79
Once a week	97	3	170
Once or twice a month	100	0	93
A few times a year	98	2	165
Seldom	96	4	253
Never	97	3	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	100	0	261
Mainline Protestant	98	2	196
Roman Catholic	97	3	177
No religion	95	5	313
Other religion	98	2	128
ideology
Very conservative	98	2	145
Somewhat conservative	100	0	243
Moderate	99	1	417
Somewhat liberal	95	5	152
Very liberal	88	12	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	99	1	388
Moderate	99	1	417
Liberal	92	8	271
voter registration status
Registered	97	3	886
Not registered	97	3	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	97	3	573
Less likely to vote	98	2	503

Use: Truth Social

[Truth Social] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	97	3	521
Female	99	1	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	100	0	195
30-44	97	3	301
45-59	97	3	241
60+	97	3	340
education
Less than HS	97	3	98
HS graduate	97	3	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	99	1	281
Bachelor's degree	97	3	241
Post grad study/professional degree	99	1	147
income
Less than $30k	98	2	273
$30k to less than $50k	99	1	156
$50k to less than $75k	95	5	172
$75k to less than $100k	97	3	154
$100k or more	99	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	96	4	473
Independent	99	1	155
Democrat	100	0	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	96	4	370
Independent	98	2	392
Democrat	100	0	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	96	4	370
Lean Republican	96	4	104
Independent	99	1	155
Lean Democrat	99	1	133
Democrat	100	0	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	98	2	639
Black Non-Hispanic	97	3	128
Hispanic	98	2	193
Other	96	4	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	0	79
Once a week	95	5	170
Once or twice a month	95	5	93
A few times a year	97	3	165
Seldom	98	2	253
Never	99	1	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	96	4	261
Mainline Protestant	97	3	196
Roman Catholic	98	2	177
No religion	100	0	313
Other religion	97	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	145
Somewhat conservative	97	3	243
Moderate	99	1	417
Somewhat liberal	99	1	152
Very liberal	100	0	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	96	4	388
Moderate	99	1	417
Liberal	99	1	271
voter registration status
Registered	98	2	886
Not registered	98	2	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	97	3	573
Less likely to vote	99	1	503

Use: None of these

[None of these] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	94	6	521
Female	95	5	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	97	3	195
30-44	96	4	301
45-59	94	6	241
60+	93	7	340
education
Less than HS	95	5	98
HS graduate	96	4	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	93	7	281
Bachelor's degree	95	5	241
Post grad study/professional degree	93	7	147
income
Less than $30k	92	8	273
$30k to less than $50k	99	1	156
$50k to less than $75k	97	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	93	7	154
$100k or more	93	7	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	96	4	473
Independent	87	13	155
Democrat	95	5	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	96	4	370
Independent	93	7	392
Democrat	94	6	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	96	4	370
Lean Republican	96	4	104
Independent	87	13	155
Lean Democrat	97	3	133
Democrat	94	6	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	95	5	639
Black Non-Hispanic	92	8	128
Hispanic	94	6	193
Other	96	4	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	96	4	79
Once a week	93	7	170
Once or twice a month	94	6	93
A few times a year	95	5	165
Seldom	96	4	253
Never	93	7	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	95	5	261
Mainline Protestant	94	6	196
Roman Catholic	94	6	177
No religion	93	7	313
Other religion	97	3	128
ideology
Very conservative	95	5	145
Somewhat conservative	95	5	243
Moderate	93	7	417
Somewhat liberal	96	4	152
Very liberal	93	7	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	95	5	388
Moderate	93	7	417
Liberal	95	5	271
voter registration status
Registered	94	6	886
Not registered	95	5	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	94	6	573
Less likely to vote	95	5	503

News: local TV

[Local TV news] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	48	52	521
Female	49	51	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	70	30	195
30-44	59	41	301
45-59	42	58	241
60+	34	66	340
education
Less than HS	45	55	98
HS graduate	50	50	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	52	48	281
Bachelor's degree	46	54	241
Post grad study/professional degree	50	50	147
income
Less than $30k	53	47	273
$30k to less than $50k	49	51	156
$50k to less than $75k	49	51	172
$75k to less than $100k	50	50	154
$100k or more	45	55	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	46	54	473
Independent	60	40	155
Democrat	49	51	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	56	370
Independent	53	47	392
Democrat	50	50	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	56	370
Lean Republican	51	49	104
Independent	60	40	155
Lean Democrat	48	52	133
Democrat	50	50	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	52	639
Black Non-Hispanic	45	55	128
Hispanic	56	44	193
Other	49	51	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	52	48	79
Once a week	50	50	170
Once or twice a month	38	62	93
A few times a year	47	53	165
Seldom	41	59	253
Never	59	41	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	52	48	261
Mainline Protestant	42	58	196
Roman Catholic	40	60	177
No religion	56	44	313
Other religion	51	49	128
ideology
Very conservative	50	50	145
Somewhat conservative	43	57	243
Moderate	50	50	417
Somewhat liberal	45	55	152
Very liberal	62	38	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	46	54	388
Moderate	50	50	417
Liberal	52	48	271
voter registration status
Registered	45	55	886
Not registered	68	32	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	41	59	573
Less likely to vote	59	41	503

News: local newspaper

[Your local newspaper, online or in print] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	73	27	521
Female	74	26	536
Another gender	83	17	7
age
18-29	85	15	195
30-44	76	24	301
45-59	68	32	241
60+	69	31	340
education
Less than HS	82	18	98
HS graduate	81	19	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	75	25	281
Bachelor's degree	64	36	241
Post grad study/professional degree	66	34	147
income
Less than $30k	79	21	273
$30k to less than $50k	72	28	156
$50k to less than $75k	75	25	172
$75k to less than $100k	75	25	154
$100k or more	69	31	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	76	24	473
Independent	78	22	155
Democrat	70	30	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	75	25	370
Independent	76	24	392
Democrat	70	30	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	75	25	370
Lean Republican	78	22	104
Independent	78	22	155
Lean Democrat	71	29	133
Democrat	70	30	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	72	28	639
Black Non-Hispanic	86	14	128
Hispanic	80	20	193
Other	60	40	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	70	30	79
Once a week	64	36	170
Once or twice a month	77	23	93
A few times a year	74	26	165
Seldom	73	27	253
Never	80	20	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	74	26	261
Mainline Protestant	75	25	196
Roman Catholic	70	30	177
No religion	76	24	313
Other religion	69	31	128
ideology
Very conservative	78	22	145
Somewhat conservative	72	28	243
Moderate	77	23	417
Somewhat liberal	64	36	152
Very liberal	73	27	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	388
Moderate	77	23	417
Liberal	68	32	271
voter registration status
Registered	72	28	886
Not registered	84	16	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	66	34	573
Less likely to vote	83	17	503

News: local radio

[Local radio station] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	75	25	521
Female	76	24	536
Another gender	69	31	7
age
18-29	91	9	195
30-44	80	20	301
45-59	68	32	241
60+	70	30	340
education
Less than HS	82	18	98
HS graduate	76	24	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	74	26	281
Bachelor's degree	76	24	241
Post grad study/professional degree	77	23	147
income
Less than $30k	82	18	273
$30k to less than $50k	74	26	156
$50k to less than $75k	78	22	172
$75k to less than $100k	71	29	154
$100k or more	73	27	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	72	28	473
Independent	80	20	155
Democrat	79	21	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	70	30	370
Independent	80	20	392
Democrat	77	23	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	70	30	370
Lean Republican	76	24	104
Independent	80	20	155
Lean Democrat	84	16	133
Democrat	77	23	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	71	29	639
Black Non-Hispanic	87	13	128
Hispanic	82	18	193
Other	85	15	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	70	30	79
Once a week	78	22	170
Once or twice a month	71	29	93
A few times a year	76	24	165
Seldom	71	29	253
Never	82	18	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	73	27	261
Mainline Protestant	74	26	196
Roman Catholic	73	27	177
No religion	79	21	313
Other religion	81	19	128
ideology
Very conservative	72	28	145
Somewhat conservative	69	31	243
Moderate	79	21	417
Somewhat liberal	76	24	152
Very liberal	83	17	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	70	30	388
Moderate	79	21	417
Liberal	79	21	271
voter registration status
Registered	74	26	886
Not registered	86	14	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	70	30	573
Less likely to vote	83	17	503

News: social media

[Social media such as YouTube, TikTok, X (Twitter)] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	55	45	521
Female	62	38	536
Another gender	52	48	7
age
18-29	43	57	195
30-44	57	43	301
45-59	57	43	241
60+	70	30	340
education
Less than HS	61	39	98
HS graduate	61	39	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	43	281
Bachelor's degree	54	46	241
Post grad study/professional degree	64	36	147
income
Less than $30k	60	40	273
$30k to less than $50k	60	40	156
$50k to less than $75k	56	44	172
$75k to less than $100k	62	38	154
$100k or more	56	44	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	58	42	473
Independent	69	31	155
Democrat	56	44	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	60	40	370
Independent	58	42	392
Democrat	58	42	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	60	40	370
Lean Republican	51	49	104
Independent	69	31	155
Lean Democrat	51	49	133
Democrat	58	42	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	59	41	639
Black Non-Hispanic	57	43	128
Hispanic	56	44	193
Other	62	38	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	40	79
Once a week	60	40	170
Once or twice a month	73	27	93
A few times a year	50	50	165
Seldom	55	45	253
Never	61	39	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	261
Mainline Protestant	64	36	196
Roman Catholic	64	36	177
No religion	56	44	313
Other religion	56	44	128
ideology
Very conservative	65	35	145
Somewhat conservative	56	44	243
Moderate	60	40	417
Somewhat liberal	60	40	152
Very liberal	50	50	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	59	41	388
Moderate	60	40	417
Liberal	56	44	271
voter registration status
Registered	59	41	886
Not registered	60	40	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	58	42	573
Less likely to vote	60	40	503

News: Fox

[Fox News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	69	31	521
Female	73	27	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	84	16	195
30-44	77	23	301
45-59	64	36	241
60+	62	38	340
education
Less than HS	71	29	98
HS graduate	70	30	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	31	281
Bachelor's degree	70	30	241
Post grad study/professional degree	77	23	147
income
Less than $30k	80	20	273
$30k to less than $50k	69	31	156
$50k to less than $75k	65	35	172
$75k to less than $100k	72	28	154
$100k or more	66	34	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	49	473
Independent	83	17	155
Democrat	87	13	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	49	51	370
Independent	78	22	392
Democrat	88	12	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	49	51	370
Lean Republican	59	41	104
Independent	83	17	155
Lean Democrat	86	14	133
Democrat	88	12	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	69	31	639
Black Non-Hispanic	73	27	128
Hispanic	76	24	193
Other	70	30	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	66	34	79
Once a week	60	40	170
Once or twice a month	65	35	93
A few times a year	65	35	165
Seldom	67	33	253
Never	85	15	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	61	39	261
Mainline Protestant	66	34	196
Roman Catholic	63	37	177
No religion	87	13	313
Other religion	68	32	128
ideology
Very conservative	49	51	145
Somewhat conservative	53	47	243
Moderate	75	25	417
Somewhat liberal	89	11	152
Very liberal	95	5	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	48	388
Moderate	75	25	417
Liberal	92	8	271
voter registration status
Registered	68	32	886
Not registered	82	18	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	64	36	573
Less likely to vote	78	22	503

News: ABC

[ABC News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	78	22	521
Female	81	19	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	88	12	195
30-44	83	17	301
45-59	80	20	241
60+	69	31	340
education
Less than HS	84	16	98
HS graduate	77	23	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	81	19	281
Bachelor's degree	78	22	241
Post grad study/professional degree	77	23	147
income
Less than $30k	79	21	273
$30k to less than $50k	77	23	156
$50k to less than $75k	81	19	172
$75k to less than $100k	78	22	154
$100k or more	79	21	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	84	16	473
Independent	79	21	155
Democrat	74	26	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	84	16	370
Independent	78	22	392
Democrat	74	26	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	84	16	370
Lean Republican	81	19	104
Independent	79	21	155
Lean Democrat	74	26	133
Democrat	74	26	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	82	18	639
Black Non-Hispanic	64	36	128
Hispanic	80	20	193
Other	77	23	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	76	24	79
Once a week	77	23	170
Once or twice a month	86	14	93
A few times a year	77	23	165
Seldom	74	26	253
Never	84	16	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	81	19	261
Mainline Protestant	72	28	196
Roman Catholic	75	25	177
No religion	86	14	313
Other religion	73	27	128
ideology
Very conservative	86	14	145
Somewhat conservative	80	20	243
Moderate	77	23	417
Somewhat liberal	72	28	152
Very liberal	85	15	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	82	18	388
Moderate	77	23	417
Liberal	78	22	271
voter registration status
Registered	77	23	886
Not registered	88	12	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	75	25	573
Less likely to vote	83	17	503

News: CBS

[CBS News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	84	16	521
Female	83	17	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	91	9	195
30-44	83	17	301
45-59	88	12	241
60+	76	24	340
education
Less than HS	82	18	98
HS graduate	85	15	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	84	16	281
Bachelor's degree	82	18	241
Post grad study/professional degree	84	16	147
income
Less than $30k	84	16	273
$30k to less than $50k	80	20	156
$50k to less than $75k	84	16	172
$75k to less than $100k	85	15	154
$100k or more	83	17	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	86	14	473
Independent	85	15	155
Democrat	81	19	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	86	14	370
Independent	82	18	392
Democrat	81	19	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	86	14	370
Lean Republican	83	17	104
Independent	85	15	155
Lean Democrat	80	20	133
Democrat	81	19	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	85	15	639
Black Non-Hispanic	79	21	128
Hispanic	84	16	193
Other	79	21	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	79	21	79
Once a week	80	20	170
Once or twice a month	83	17	93
A few times a year	81	19	165
Seldom	82	18	253
Never	89	11	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	261
Mainline Protestant	79	21	196
Roman Catholic	82	18	177
No religion	89	11	313
Other religion	75	25	128
ideology
Very conservative	89	11	145
Somewhat conservative	83	17	243
Moderate	81	19	417
Somewhat liberal	80	20	152
Very liberal	91	9	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	15	388
Moderate	81	19	417
Liberal	84	16	271
voter registration status
Registered	83	17	886
Not registered	86	14	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	83	17	573
Less likely to vote	84	16	503

News: NBC

[NBC News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	83	17	521
Female	82	18	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	91	9	195
30-44	84	16	301
45-59	83	17	241
60+	76	24	340
education
Less than HS	88	12	98
HS graduate	82	18	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	85	15	281
Bachelor's degree	83	17	241
Post grad study/professional degree	76	24	147
income
Less than $30k	81	19	273
$30k to less than $50k	85	15	156
$50k to less than $75k	82	18	172
$75k to less than $100k	79	21	154
$100k or more	83	17	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	473
Independent	82	18	155
Democrat	77	23	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	88	12	370
Independent	82	18	392
Democrat	76	24	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	88	12	370
Lean Republican	89	11	104
Independent	82	18	155
Lean Democrat	78	22	133
Democrat	76	24	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	83	17	639
Black Non-Hispanic	80	20	128
Hispanic	86	14	193
Other	74	26	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	82	18	79
Once a week	81	19	170
Once or twice a month	82	18	93
A few times a year	77	23	165
Seldom	81	19	253
Never	87	13	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	261
Mainline Protestant	83	17	196
Roman Catholic	82	18	177
No religion	85	15	313
Other religion	72	28	128
ideology
Very conservative	90	10	145
Somewhat conservative	83	17	243
Moderate	82	18	417
Somewhat liberal	71	29	152
Very liberal	87	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	86	14	388
Moderate	82	18	417
Liberal	78	22	271
voter registration status
Registered	81	19	886
Not registered	89	11	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	79	21	573
Less likely to vote	87	13	503

News: CNN

[CNN] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	80	20	521
Female	82	18	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	88	12	195
30-44	80	20	301
45-59	82	18	241
60+	75	25	340
education
Less than HS	86	14	98
HS graduate	86	14	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	80	20	281
Bachelor's degree	77	23	241
Post grad study/professional degree	74	26	147
income
Less than $30k	88	12	273
$30k to less than $50k	81	19	156
$50k to less than $75k	82	18	172
$75k to less than $100k	78	22	154
$100k or more	74	26	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	473
Independent	87	13	155
Democrat	71	29	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	11	370
Independent	81	19	392
Democrat	69	31	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	11	370
Lean Republican	82	18	104
Independent	87	13	155
Lean Democrat	73	27	133
Democrat	69	31	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	83	17	639
Black Non-Hispanic	76	24	128
Hispanic	82	18	193
Other	69	31	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	86	14	79
Once a week	86	14	170
Once or twice a month	83	17	93
A few times a year	80	20	165
Seldom	77	23	253
Never	78	22	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	88	12	261
Mainline Protestant	83	17	196
Roman Catholic	81	19	177
No religion	78	22	313
Other religion	68	32	128
ideology
Very conservative	91	9	145
Somewhat conservative	83	17	243
Moderate	82	18	417
Somewhat liberal	63	37	152
Very liberal	82	18	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	86	14	388
Moderate	82	18	417
Liberal	71	29	271
voter registration status
Registered	79	21	886
Not registered	87	13	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	76	24	573
Less likely to vote	85	15	503

News: MS Now

[MSNBC] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	91	9	521
Female	91	9	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	96	4	195
30-44	95	5	301
45-59	94	6	241
60+	83	17	340
education
Less than HS	96	4	98
HS graduate	94	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	92	8	281
Bachelor's degree	89	11	241
Post grad study/professional degree	84	16	147
income
Less than $30k	95	5	273
$30k to less than $50k	86	14	156
$50k to less than $75k	94	6	172
$75k to less than $100k	90	10	154
$100k or more	89	11	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	97	3	473
Independent	97	3	155
Democrat	83	17	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	96	4	370
Independent	94	6	392
Democrat	81	19	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	96	4	370
Lean Republican	99	1	104
Independent	97	3	155
Lean Democrat	88	12	133
Democrat	81	19	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	92	8	639
Black Non-Hispanic	86	14	128
Hispanic	95	5	193
Other	89	11	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	96	4	79
Once a week	93	7	170
Once or twice a month	93	7	93
A few times a year	91	9	165
Seldom	89	11	253
Never	90	10	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	95	5	261
Mainline Protestant	88	12	196
Roman Catholic	92	8	177
No religion	90	10	313
Other religion	87	13	128
ideology
Very conservative	97	3	145
Somewhat conservative	95	5	243
Moderate	93	7	417
Somewhat liberal	78	22	152
Very liberal	87	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	95	5	388
Moderate	93	7	417
Liberal	82	18	271
voter registration status
Registered	90	10	886
Not registered	98	2	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	87	13	573
Less likely to vote	96	4	503

News: NPR/PBS

[Public radio or public television, NPR, or PBS] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	84	16	521
Female	84	16	536
Another gender	81	19	7
age
18-29	91	9	195
30-44	84	16	301
45-59	86	14	241
60+	79	21	340
education
Less than HS	87	13	98
HS graduate	88	12	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	85	15	281
Bachelor's degree	84	16	241
Post grad study/professional degree	74	26	147
income
Less than $30k	88	12	273
$30k to less than $50k	83	17	156
$50k to less than $75k	87	13	172
$75k to less than $100k	84	16	154
$100k or more	80	20	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	91	9	473
Independent	88	12	155
Democrat	76	24	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	91	9	370
Independent	84	16	392
Democrat	76	24	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	91	9	370
Lean Republican	90	10	104
Independent	88	12	155
Lean Democrat	76	24	133
Democrat	76	24	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	83	17	639
Black Non-Hispanic	85	15	128
Hispanic	88	12	193
Other	83	17	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	85	15	79
Once a week	87	13	170
Once or twice a month	81	19	93
A few times a year	87	13	165
Seldom	81	19	253
Never	84	16	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	91	9	261
Mainline Protestant	79	21	196
Roman Catholic	89	11	177
No religion	80	20	313
Other religion	85	15	128
ideology
Very conservative	92	8	145
Somewhat conservative	90	10	243
Moderate	86	14	417
Somewhat liberal	73	27	152
Very liberal	72	28	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	90	10	388
Moderate	86	14	417
Liberal	72	28	271
voter registration status
Registered	83	17	886
Not registered	89	11	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	79	21	573
Less likely to vote	90	10	503

News: podcasts

[Podcasts such as Pod Save America or The Ben Shapiro Show] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	89	11	521
Female	91	9	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	94	6	195
30-44	90	10	301
45-59	89	11	241
60+	89	11	340
education
Less than HS	94	6	98
HS graduate	92	8	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	93	7	281
Bachelor's degree	87	13	241
Post grad study/professional degree	83	17	147
income
Less than $30k	95	5	273
$30k to less than $50k	92	8	156
$50k to less than $75k	90	10	172
$75k to less than $100k	92	8	154
$100k or more	84	16	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	86	14	473
Independent	97	3	155
Democrat	92	8	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	87	13	370
Independent	92	8	392
Democrat	91	9	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	87	13	370
Lean Republican	86	14	104
Independent	97	3	155
Lean Democrat	92	8	133
Democrat	91	9	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	87	13	639
Black Non-Hispanic	97	3	128
Hispanic	95	5	193
Other	95	5	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	89	11	79
Once a week	88	12	170
Once or twice a month	94	6	93
A few times a year	91	9	165
Seldom	88	12	253
Never	91	9	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	89	11	261
Mainline Protestant	91	9	196
Roman Catholic	89	11	177
No religion	91	9	313
Other religion	90	10	128
ideology
Very conservative	80	20	145
Somewhat conservative	90	10	243
Moderate	94	6	417
Somewhat liberal	88	12	152
Very liberal	90	10	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	87	13	388
Moderate	94	6	417
Liberal	89	11	271
voter registration status
Registered	89	11	886
Not registered	95	5	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	86	14	573
Less likely to vote	94	6	503

News: national newspapers

[National newspapers online or in print such as the Wall Street Journal, New York Times or Washington Post] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	85	15	521
Female	86	14	536
Another gender	71	29	7
age
18-29	88	12	195
30-44	85	15	301
45-59	87	13	241
60+	82	18	340
education
Less than HS	86	14	98
HS graduate	92	8	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	90	10	281
Bachelor's degree	80	20	241
Post grad study/professional degree	68	32	147
income
Less than $30k	91	9	273
$30k to less than $50k	89	11	156
$50k to less than $75k	87	13	172
$75k to less than $100k	88	12	154
$100k or more	75	25	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	90	10	473
Independent	89	11	155
Democrat	78	22	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	91	9	370
Independent	85	15	392
Democrat	78	22	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	91	9	370
Lean Republican	86	14	104
Independent	89	11	155
Lean Democrat	80	20	133
Democrat	78	22	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	82	18	639
Black Non-Hispanic	91	9	128
Hispanic	92	8	193
Other	79	21	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	82	18	79
Once a week	80	20	170
Once or twice a month	85	15	93
A few times a year	85	15	165
Seldom	87	13	253
Never	87	13	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	89	11	261
Mainline Protestant	88	12	196
Roman Catholic	82	18	177
No religion	83	17	313
Other religion	81	19	128
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	145
Somewhat conservative	89	11	243
Moderate	89	11	417
Somewhat liberal	71	29	152
Very liberal	73	27	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	90	10	388
Moderate	89	11	417
Liberal	72	28	271
voter registration status
Registered	84	16	886
Not registered	90	10	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	81	19	573
Less likely to vote	90	10	503

News: Newsmax

[Newsmax] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	93	7	521
Female	95	5	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	99	1	195
30-44	97	3	301
45-59	92	8	241
60+	90	10	340
education
Less than HS	96	4	98
HS graduate	93	7	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	93	7	281
Bachelor's degree	95	5	241
Post grad study/professional degree	96	4	147
income
Less than $30k	96	4	273
$30k to less than $50k	96	4	156
$50k to less than $75k	93	7	172
$75k to less than $100k	94	6	154
$100k or more	92	8	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	89	11	473
Independent	97	3	155
Democrat	99	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	87	13	370
Independent	97	3	392
Democrat	99	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	87	13	370
Lean Republican	94	6	104
Independent	97	3	155
Lean Democrat	99	1	133
Democrat	99	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	92	8	639
Black Non-Hispanic	98	2	128
Hispanic	97	3	193
Other	95	5	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	97	3	79
Once a week	90	10	170
Once or twice a month	91	9	93
A few times a year	94	6	165
Seldom	95	5	253
Never	96	4	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	90	10	261
Mainline Protestant	96	4	196
Roman Catholic	92	8	177
No religion	97	3	313
Other religion	94	6	128
ideology
Very conservative	85	15	145
Somewhat conservative	89	11	243
Moderate	97	3	417
Somewhat liberal	100	0	152
Very liberal	99	1	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	87	13	388
Moderate	97	3	417
Liberal	99	1	271
voter registration status
Registered	93	7	886
Not registered	97	3	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	92	8	573
Less likely to vote	97	3	503

News: OAN

[OAN] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	99	1	521
Female	99	1	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	100	0	195
30-44	99	1	301
45-59	100	0	241
60+	98	2	340
education
Less than HS	98	2	98
HS graduate	99	1	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	99	1	281
Bachelor's degree	99	1	241
Post grad study/professional degree	100	0	147
income
Less than $30k	99	1	273
$30k to less than $50k	100	0	156
$50k to less than $75k	98	2	172
$75k to less than $100k	98	2	154
$100k or more	99	1	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	98	2	473
Independent	99	1	155
Democrat	100	0	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	98	2	370
Independent	99	1	392
Democrat	100	0	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	98	2	370
Lean Republican	97	3	104
Independent	99	1	155
Lean Democrat	100	0	133
Democrat	100	0	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	99	1	639
Black Non-Hispanic	100	0	128
Hispanic	99	1	193
Other	98	2	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	0	79
Once a week	96	4	170
Once or twice a month	99	1	93
A few times a year	99	1	165
Seldom	100	0	253
Never	100	0	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	98	2	261
Mainline Protestant	98	2	196
Roman Catholic	99	1	177
No religion	100	0	313
Other religion	100	0	128
ideology
Very conservative	98	2	145
Somewhat conservative	99	1	243
Moderate	99	1	417
Somewhat liberal	100	0	152
Very liberal	100	0	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	98	2	388
Moderate	99	1	417
Liberal	100	0	271
voter registration status
Registered	99	1	886
Not registered	99	1	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	99	1	573
Less likely to vote	100	0	503

News: BBC

[BBC] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	89	11	521
Female	90	10	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	95	5	195
30-44	90	10	301
45-59	88	12	241
60+	86	14	340
education
Less than HS	94	6	98
HS graduate	93	7	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	89	11	281
Bachelor's degree	91	9	241
Post grad study/professional degree	79	21	147
income
Less than $30k	92	8	273
$30k to less than $50k	85	15	156
$50k to less than $75k	92	8	172
$75k to less than $100k	92	8	154
$100k or more	87	13	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	93	7	473
Independent	94	6	155
Democrat	84	16	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	94	6	370
Independent	88	12	392
Democrat	86	14	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	94	6	370
Lean Republican	90	10	104
Independent	94	6	155
Lean Democrat	78	22	133
Democrat	86	14	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	90	10	639
Black Non-Hispanic	90	10	128
Hispanic	92	8	193
Other	81	19	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	90	10	79
Once a week	88	12	170
Once or twice a month	92	8	93
A few times a year	89	11	165
Seldom	88	12	253
Never	91	9	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	94	6	261
Mainline Protestant	90	10	196
Roman Catholic	92	8	177
No religion	88	12	313
Other religion	81	19	128
ideology
Very conservative	98	2	145
Somewhat conservative	93	7	243
Moderate	90	10	417
Somewhat liberal	76	24	152
Very liberal	87	13	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	95	5	388
Moderate	90	10	417
Liberal	81	19	271
voter registration status
Registered	89	11	886
Not registered	92	8	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	86	14	573
Less likely to vote	93	7	503

News: Something else

[Something else] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	89	11	521
Female	91	9	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	91	9	195
30-44	89	11	301
45-59	88	12	241
60+	91	9	340
education
Less than HS	93	7	98
HS graduate	91	9	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	88	12	281
Bachelor's degree	90	10	241
Post grad study/professional degree	89	11	147
income
Less than $30k	90	10	273
$30k to less than $50k	89	11	156
$50k to less than $75k	91	9	172
$75k to less than $100k	88	12	154
$100k or more	91	9	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	90	10	473
Independent	92	8	155
Democrat	89	11	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	11	370
Independent	91	9	392
Democrat	90	10	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	11	370
Lean Republican	92	8	104
Independent	92	8	155
Lean Democrat	88	12	133
Democrat	90	10	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	89	11	639
Black Non-Hispanic	96	4	128
Hispanic	91	9	193
Other	88	12	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	91	9	79
Once a week	91	9	170
Once or twice a month	88	12	93
A few times a year	88	12	165
Seldom	89	11	253
Never	90	10	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	89	11	261
Mainline Protestant	92	8	196
Roman Catholic	88	12	177
No religion	90	10	313
Other religion	89	11	128
ideology
Very conservative	95	5	145
Somewhat conservative	87	13	243
Moderate	90	10	417
Somewhat liberal	90	10	152
Very liberal	89	11	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	90	10	388
Moderate	90	10	417
Liberal	90	10	271
voter registration status
Registered	90	10	886
Not registered	87	13	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	91	9	573
Less likely to vote	89	11	503

News: None of these

[None of these] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	92	8	521
Female	90	10	536
Another gender	48	52	7
age
18-29	87	13	195
30-44	85	15	301
45-59	93	7	241
60+	96	4	340
education
Less than HS	82	18	98
HS graduate	88	12	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	91	9	281
Bachelor's degree	96	4	241
Post grad study/professional degree	89	11	147
income
Less than $30k	84	16	273
$30k to less than $50k	88	12	156
$50k to less than $75k	93	7	172
$75k to less than $100k	93	7	154
$100k or more	95	5	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	93	7	473
Independent	75	25	155
Democrat	93	7	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	93	7	370
Independent	86	14	392
Democrat	93	7	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	93	7	370
Lean Republican	92	8	104
Independent	75	25	155
Lean Democrat	94	6	133
Democrat	93	7	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	91	9	639
Black Non-Hispanic	89	11	128
Hispanic	89	11	193
Other	92	8	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	96	4	79
Once a week	89	11	170
Once or twice a month	93	7	93
A few times a year	93	7	165
Seldom	93	7	253
Never	86	14	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	93	7	261
Mainline Protestant	89	11	196
Roman Catholic	94	6	177
No religion	87	13	313
Other religion	91	9	128
ideology
Very conservative	89	11	145
Somewhat conservative	95	5	243
Moderate	89	11	417
Somewhat liberal	90	10	152
Very liberal	88	12	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	93	7	388
Moderate	89	11	417
Liberal	89	11	271
voter registration status
Registered	93	7	886
Not registered	79	21	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	96	4	573
Less likely to vote	84	16	503

AI: ChatGPT

[ChatGPT (Open AI)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	62	38	521
Female	61	39	536
Another gender	57	43	7
age
18-29	59	41	195
30-44	51	49	301
45-59	58	42	241
60+	75	25	340
education
Less than HS	70	30	98
HS graduate	70	30	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	65	35	281
Bachelor's degree	52	48	241
Post grad study/professional degree	47	53	147
income
Less than $30k	75	25	273
$30k to less than $50k	65	35	156
$50k to less than $75k	62	38	172
$75k to less than $100k	62	38	154
$100k or more	48	52	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	56	44	473
Independent	68	32	155
Democrat	64	36	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	57	43	370
Independent	63	37	392
Democrat	65	35	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	57	43	370
Lean Republican	55	45	104
Independent	68	32	155
Lean Democrat	63	37	133
Democrat	65	35	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	64	36	639
Black Non-Hispanic	70	30	128
Hispanic	52	48	193
Other	50	50	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	56	44	79
Once a week	60	40	170
Once or twice a month	47	53	93
A few times a year	55	45	165
Seldom	66	34	253
Never	67	33	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	261
Mainline Protestant	71	29	196
Roman Catholic	54	46	177
No religion	67	33	313
Other religion	54	46	128
ideology
Very conservative	60	40	145
Somewhat conservative	55	45	243
Moderate	59	41	417
Somewhat liberal	71	29	152
Very liberal	72	28	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	57	43	388
Moderate	59	41	417
Liberal	71	29	271
voter registration status
Registered	62	38	886
Not registered	58	42	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	63	37	573
Less likely to vote	60	40	503

AI: Claude

[Claude (Anthropic)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	91	9	521
Female	95	5	536
Another gender	88	12	7
age
18-29	95	5	195
30-44	86	14	301
45-59	92	8	241
60+	98	2	340
education
Less than HS	95	5	98
HS graduate	97	3	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	96	4	281
Bachelor's degree	89	11	241
Post grad study/professional degree	83	17	147
income
Less than $30k	98	2	273
$30k to less than $50k	94	6	156
$50k to less than $75k	96	4	172
$75k to less than $100k	93	7	154
$100k or more	86	14	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	93	7	473
Independent	94	6	155
Democrat	92	8	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	94	6	370
Independent	92	8	392
Democrat	92	8	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	94	6	370
Lean Republican	90	10	104
Independent	94	6	155
Lean Democrat	93	7	133
Democrat	92	8	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	94	6	639
Black Non-Hispanic	94	6	128
Hispanic	94	6	193
Other	82	18	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	94	6	79
Once a week	88	12	170
Once or twice a month	94	6	93
A few times a year	92	8	165
Seldom	93	7	253
Never	95	5	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	93	7	261
Mainline Protestant	95	5	196
Roman Catholic	94	6	177
No religion	94	6	313
Other religion	85	15	128
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	145
Somewhat conservative	94	6	243
Moderate	93	7	417
Somewhat liberal	93	7	152
Very liberal	90	10	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	93	7	388
Moderate	93	7	417
Liberal	92	8	271
voter registration status
Registered	94	6	886
Not registered	89	11	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	93	7	573
Less likely to vote	93	7	503

AI: Gemini

[Gemini (Google)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	69	31	521
Female	79	21	536
Another gender	29	71	7
age
18-29	76	24	195
30-44	68	32	301
45-59	77	23	241
60+	77	23	340
education
Less than HS	69	31	98
HS graduate	78	22	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	77	23	281
Bachelor's degree	70	30	241
Post grad study/professional degree	70	30	147
income
Less than $30k	80	20	273
$30k to less than $50k	78	22	156
$50k to less than $75k	72	28	172
$75k to less than $100k	72	28	154
$100k or more	70	30	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	29	473
Independent	79	21	155
Democrat	76	24	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	73	27	370
Independent	73	27	392
Democrat	77	23	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	73	27	370
Lean Republican	65	35	104
Independent	79	21	155
Lean Democrat	74	26	133
Democrat	77	23	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	75	25	639
Black Non-Hispanic	74	26	128
Hispanic	77	23	193
Other	63	37	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	82	18	79
Once a week	71	29	170
Once or twice a month	79	21	93
A few times a year	69	31	165
Seldom	70	30	253
Never	78	22	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	73	27	261
Mainline Protestant	74	26	196
Roman Catholic	73	27	177
No religion	81	19	313
Other religion	62	38	128
ideology
Very conservative	78	22	145
Somewhat conservative	71	29	243
Moderate	73	27	417
Somewhat liberal	74	26	152
Very liberal	81	19	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	388
Moderate	73	27	417
Liberal	77	23	271
voter registration status
Registered	75	25	886
Not registered	70	30	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	75	25	573
Less likely to vote	73	27	503

AI: Grok

[Grok (xAI)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	93	7	521
Female	97	3	536
Another gender	87	13	7
age
18-29	95	5	195
30-44	94	6	301
45-59	94	6	241
60+	96	4	340
education
Less than HS	98	2	98
HS graduate	94	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	96	4	281
Bachelor's degree	96	4	241
Post grad study/professional degree	92	8	147
income
Less than $30k	96	4	273
$30k to less than $50k	95	5	156
$50k to less than $75k	97	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	96	4	154
$100k or more	92	8	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	92	8	473
Independent	98	2	155
Democrat	97	3	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	93	7	370
Independent	94	6	392
Democrat	98	2	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	93	7	370
Lean Republican	87	13	104
Independent	98	2	155
Lean Democrat	94	6	133
Democrat	98	2	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	95	5	639
Black Non-Hispanic	96	4	128
Hispanic	96	4	193
Other	95	5	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	94	6	79
Once a week	91	9	170
Once or twice a month	94	6	93
A few times a year	95	5	165
Seldom	97	3	253
Never	96	4	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	92	8	261
Mainline Protestant	97	3	196
Roman Catholic	95	5	177
No religion	95	5	313
Other religion	96	4	128
ideology
Very conservative	90	10	145
Somewhat conservative	92	8	243
Moderate	96	4	417
Somewhat liberal	98	2	152
Very liberal	99	1	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	91	9	388
Moderate	96	4	417
Liberal	98	2	271
voter registration status
Registered	95	5	886
Not registered	94	6	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	94	6	573
Less likely to vote	95	5	503

AI: Perplexity

[Perplexity] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	97	3	521
Female	99	1	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	100	0	195
30-44	97	3	301
45-59	98	2	241
60+	99	1	340
education
Less than HS	100	0	98
HS graduate	99	1	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	99	1	281
Bachelor's degree	96	4	241
Post grad study/professional degree	98	2	147
income
Less than $30k	99	1	273
$30k to less than $50k	98	2	156
$50k to less than $75k	99	1	172
$75k to less than $100k	99	1	154
$100k or more	97	3	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	98	2	473
Independent	98	2	155
Democrat	99	1	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	99	1	370
Independent	98	2	392
Democrat	99	1	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	99	1	370
Lean Republican	93	7	104
Independent	98	2	155
Lean Democrat	100	0	133
Democrat	99	1	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	99	1	639
Black Non-Hispanic	99	1	128
Hispanic	100	0	193
Other	93	7	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	95	5	79
Once a week	99	1	170
Once or twice a month	97	3	93
A few times a year	98	2	165
Seldom	98	2	253
Never	99	1	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	99	1	261
Mainline Protestant	97	3	196
Roman Catholic	100	0	177
No religion	100	0	313
Other religion	94	6	128
ideology
Very conservative	96	4	145
Somewhat conservative	99	1	243
Moderate	98	2	417
Somewhat liberal	100	0	152
Very liberal	98	2	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	98	2	388
Moderate	98	2	417
Liberal	99	1	271
voter registration status
Registered	99	1	886
Not registered	96	4	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	99	1	573
Less likely to vote	98	2	503

AI: search mode

[AI mode in search engines such as Google] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	73	27	521
Female	74	26	536
Another gender	59	41	7
age
18-29	78	22	195
30-44	74	26	301
45-59	75	25	241
60+	69	31	340
education
Less than HS	79	21	98
HS graduate	79	21	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	79	21	281
Bachelor's degree	60	40	241
Post grad study/professional degree	71	29	147
income
Less than $30k	79	21	273
$30k to less than $50k	79	21	156
$50k to less than $75k	69	31	172
$75k to less than $100k	70	30	154
$100k or more	70	30	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	73	27	473
Independent	77	23	155
Democrat	73	27	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	75	25	370
Independent	72	28	392
Democrat	74	26	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	75	25	370
Lean Republican	66	34	104
Independent	77	23	155
Lean Democrat	71	29	133
Democrat	74	26	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	71	29	639
Black Non-Hispanic	77	23	128
Hispanic	77	23	193
Other	73	27	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	68	32	79
Once a week	72	28	170
Once or twice a month	70	30	93
A few times a year	73	27	165
Seldom	72	28	253
Never	77	23	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	71	29	261
Mainline Protestant	73	27	196
Roman Catholic	76	24	177
No religion	77	23	313
Other religion	67	33	128
ideology
Very conservative	77	23	145
Somewhat conservative	72	28	243
Moderate	72	28	417
Somewhat liberal	70	30	152
Very liberal	81	19	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	388
Moderate	72	28	417
Liberal	75	25	271
voter registration status
Registered	74	26	886
Not registered	73	27	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	73	27	573
Less likely to vote	73	27	503

AI: Copilot

[Copilot in Microsoft applications] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	87	13	521
Female	92	8	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	94	6	195
30-44	88	12	301
45-59	88	12	241
60+	90	10	340
education
Less than HS	94	6	98
HS graduate	94	6	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	92	8	281
Bachelor's degree	84	16	241
Post grad study/professional degree	82	18	147
income
Less than $30k	95	5	273
$30k to less than $50k	92	8	156
$50k to less than $75k	88	12	172
$75k to less than $100k	92	8	154
$100k or more	83	17	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	473
Independent	92	8	155
Democrat	90	10	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	88	12	370
Independent	90	10	392
Democrat	91	9	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	88	12	370
Lean Republican	88	12	104
Independent	92	8	155
Lean Democrat	89	11	133
Democrat	91	9	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	90	10	639
Black Non-Hispanic	88	12	128
Hispanic	91	9	193
Other	84	16	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	96	4	79
Once a week	87	13	170
Once or twice a month	86	14	93
A few times a year	90	10	165
Seldom	85	15	253
Never	94	6	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	89	11	261
Mainline Protestant	85	15	196
Roman Catholic	85	15	177
No religion	95	5	313
Other religion	90	10	128
ideology
Very conservative	92	8	145
Somewhat conservative	90	10	243
Moderate	87	13	417
Somewhat liberal	90	10	152
Very liberal	93	7	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	91	9	388
Moderate	87	13	417
Liberal	91	9	271
voter registration status
Registered	89	11	886
Not registered	91	9	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	88	12	573
Less likely to vote	91	9	503

AI: Something else

[Some other AI app] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	96	4	521
Female	97	3	536
Another gender	100	0	7
age
18-29	98	2	195
30-44	93	7	301
45-59	97	3	241
60+	98	2	340
education
Less than HS	97	3	98
HS graduate	96	4	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	99	1	281
Bachelor's degree	94	6	241
Post grad study/professional degree	94	6	147
income
Less than $30k	94	6	273
$30k to less than $50k	98	2	156
$50k to less than $75k	97	3	172
$75k to less than $100k	98	2	154
$100k or more	96	4	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	96	4	473
Independent	96	4	155
Democrat	97	3	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	96	4	370
Independent	96	4	392
Democrat	97	3	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	96	4	370
Lean Republican	98	2	104
Independent	96	4	155
Lean Democrat	96	4	133
Democrat	97	3	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	97	3	639
Black Non-Hispanic	98	2	128
Hispanic	96	4	193
Other	92	8	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	96	4	79
Once a week	97	3	170
Once or twice a month	98	2	93
A few times a year	97	3	165
Seldom	95	5	253
Never	95	5	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	97	3	261
Mainline Protestant	98	2	196
Roman Catholic	96	4	177
No religion	96	4	313
Other religion	94	6	128
ideology
Very conservative	97	3	145
Somewhat conservative	97	3	243
Moderate	96	4	417
Somewhat liberal	96	4	152
Very liberal	96	4	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	97	3	388
Moderate	96	4	417
Liberal	96	4	271
voter registration status
Registered	97	3	886
Not registered	95	5	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	96	4	573
Less likely to vote	97	3	503

AI: No AI use

[None of these, I don’t use AI ] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	0	1	n
sex
Male	66	34	521
Female	63	37	536
Another gender	71	29	7
age
18-29	61	39	195
30-44	72	28	301
45-59	63	37	241
60+	61	39	340
education
Less than HS	54	46	98
HS graduate	56	44	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	58	42	281
Bachelor's degree	79	21	241
Post grad study/professional degree	78	22	147
income
Less than $30k	53	47	273
$30k to less than $50k	56	44	156
$50k to less than $75k	68	32	172
$75k to less than $100k	68	32	154
$100k or more	75	25	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	29	473
Independent	53	47	155
Democrat	62	38	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	70	30	370
Independent	63	37	392
Democrat	60	40	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	70	30	370
Lean Republican	71	29	104
Independent	53	47	155
Lean Democrat	67	33	133
Democrat	60	40	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	65	35	639
Black Non-Hispanic	55	45	128
Hispanic	66	34	193
Other	73	27	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	69	31	79
Once a week	69	31	170
Once or twice a month	81	19	93
A few times a year	68	32	165
Seldom	63	37	253
Never	55	45	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	73	27	261
Mainline Protestant	61	39	196
Roman Catholic	70	30	177
No religion	54	46	313
Other religion	70	30	128
ideology
Very conservative	65	35	145
Somewhat conservative	71	29	243
Moderate	66	34	417
Somewhat liberal	62	38	152
Very liberal	49	51	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	69	31	388
Moderate	66	34	417
Liberal	56	44	271
voter registration status
Registered	65	35	886
Not registered	62	38	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	63	37	573
Less likely to vote	66	34	503

Trust govt

How much of the time do you think you can trust the government in Washington to do what is right?...Just about always, most of the time, only some of the time, never?
	Just about always	Most of the time	Only some of the time	Never	n
sex
Male	1	17	62	20	521
Female	1	15	64	19	536
Another gender	0	0	41	59	7
age
18-29	1	15	61	23	195
30-44	2	13	63	21	301
45-59	0	17	58	24	241
60+	1	17	67	15	340
education
Less than HS	3	23	50	24	98
HS graduate	2	17	57	24	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	0	16	64	20	281
Bachelor's degree	1	13	70	16	241
Post grad study/professional degree	1	13	71	16	147
income
Less than $30k	3	16	54	28	273
$30k to less than $50k	0	13	58	29	156
$50k to less than $75k	0	17	68	16	172
$75k to less than $100k	1	23	60	17	154
$100k or more	1	13	72	14	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	24	60	14	473
Independent	2	8	55	35	155
Democrat	1	10	68	22	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	25	61	12	370
Independent	1	11	62	27	392
Democrat	1	12	66	22	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	25	61	12	370
Lean Republican	0	23	57	21	104
Independent	2	8	55	35	155
Lean Democrat	0	5	73	22	133
Democrat	1	12	66	22	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	17	65	18	639
Black Non-Hispanic	1	12	59	28	128
Hispanic	1	17	59	23	193
Other	2	11	66	22	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	3	20	58	19	79
Once a week	1	21	62	16	170
Once or twice a month	0	27	57	16	93
A few times a year	0	18	69	12	165
Seldom	1	14	67	18	253
Never	2	9	59	30	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	1	20	60	20	261
Mainline Protestant	1	21	63	16	196
Roman Catholic	0	20	66	14	177
No religion	2	7	64	27	313
Other religion	2	16	62	20	128
ideology
Very conservative	2	22	59	18	145
Somewhat conservative	2	24	59	15	243
Moderate	0	16	62	22	417
Somewhat liberal	1	6	74	18	152
Very liberal	1	5	60	33	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	23	59	16	388
Moderate	0	16	62	22	417
Liberal	1	6	68	25	271
voter registration status
Registered	1	15	65	18	886
Not registered	2	18	51	29	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	1	13	66	20	573
Less likely to vote	2	19	58	21	503

Trust most people

Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted, or most people can't be trusted?
	Most people can be trusted	Most people can't be trusted	n
sex
Male	56	44	521
Female	43	57	536
Another gender	28	72	7
age
18-29	36	64	195
30-44	40	60	301
45-59	47	53	241
60+	66	34	340
education
Less than HS	30	70	98
HS graduate	41	59	306
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	49	51	281
Bachelor's degree	59	41	241
Post grad study/professional degree	65	35	147
income
Less than $30k	31	69	273
$30k to less than $50k	44	56	156
$50k to less than $75k	52	48	172
$75k to less than $100k	61	39	154
$100k or more	61	39	315
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	49	473
Independent	26	74	155
Democrat	55	45	447
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	53	47	370
Independent	37	63	392
Democrat	60	40	314
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	53	47	370
Lean Republican	43	57	104
Independent	26	74	155
Lean Democrat	45	55	133
Democrat	60	40	314
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	56	44	639
Black Non-Hispanic	27	73	128
Hispanic	43	57	193
Other	47	53	100
religious service attendance
More than once a week	54	46	79
Once a week	57	43	170
Once or twice a month	51	49	93
A few times a year	43	57	165
Seldom	53	47	253
Never	44	56	316
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	47	53	261
Mainline Protestant	53	47	196
Roman Catholic	54	46	177
No religion	45	55	313
Other religion	53	47	128
ideology
Very conservative	54	46	145
Somewhat conservative	51	49	243
Moderate	40	60	417
Somewhat liberal	59	41	152
Very liberal	59	41	118
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	48	388
Moderate	40	60	417
Liberal	59	41	271
voter registration status
Registered	52	48	886
Not registered	34	66	188
likely voter status
Likely voter	59	41	573
Less likely to vote	38	62	503