Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll September 2 - 9, 2026

Likely voters

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all respondents are presented here (unless otherwise indicated). Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row NAs includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the Valid and Cumulative percent columns.

Follow politics

Some people seem to follow what's going on in politics most of the time, whether there's an election going on or not. Others aren't that interested. How often do you follow what's going on in politics…?
	Most of the time	Some of the time	Only now and then	Hardly at all	n
sex
Male	66	30	4	0	286
Female	52	38	8	2	292
Another gender	39	61	0	0	2
age
18-29	39	56	5	0	60
30-44	52	37	8	2	130
45-59	58	36	4	2	140
60+	68	26	5	0	253
education
Less than HS	39	51	10	0	34
HS graduate	57	35	5	2	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	56	39	5	0	163
Bachelor's degree	62	30	7	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	68	26	4	1	114
income
Less than $30k	46	47	6	2	112
$30k to less than $50k	52	38	10	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	60	32	6	2	82
$75k to less than $100k	67	29	3	1	87
$100k or more	64	29	5	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	56	36	7	1	252
Independent	56	34	9	2	38
Democrat	62	33	4	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	51	41	7	1	195
Independent	64	28	7	1	174
Democrat	62	33	4	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	51	41	7	1	195
Lean Republican	74	19	7	0	56
Independent	56	34	9	2	38
Lean Democrat	61	32	5	1	79
Democrat	62	33	4	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	62	33	5	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	53	38	2	6	59
Hispanic	47	40	12	0	76
Other	60	31	9	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	52	40	8	0	44
Once a week	56	36	5	3	104
Once or twice a month	54	43	0	3	35
A few times a year	63	30	6	1	105
Seldom	60	34	6	0	123
Never	60	32	7	0	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	47	44	6	2	142
Mainline Protestant	57	35	6	2	102
Roman Catholic	69	24	7	0	127
No religion	61	33	6	0	157
Other religion	67	32	0	1	56
ideology
Very conservative	69	29	0	2	79
Somewhat conservative	52	41	7	0	148
Moderate	53	35	9	2	175
Somewhat liberal	68	28	4	1	113
Very liberal	63	32	4	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	58	37	4	1	227
Moderate	53	35	9	2	175
Liberal	66	29	4	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	59	34	6	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	59	34	6	1	583

Registered to vote

Are you registered to vote at your present address, or not?
	Yes	n
sex
Male	100	286
Female	100	292
Another gender	100	2
age
18-29	100	60
30-44	100	130
45-59	100	140
60+	100	253
education
Less than HS	100	34
HS graduate	100	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	100	163
Bachelor's degree	100	137
Post grad study/professional degree	100	114
income
Less than $30k	100	112
$30k to less than $50k	100	69
$50k to less than $75k	100	82
$75k to less than $100k	100	87
$100k or more	100	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	100	252
Independent	100	38
Democrat	100	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	100	195
Independent	100	174
Democrat	100	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	100	195
Lean Republican	100	56
Independent	100	38
Lean Democrat	100	79
Democrat	100	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	100	395
Black Non-Hispanic	100	59
Hispanic	100	76
Other	100	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	44
Once a week	100	104
Once or twice a month	100	35
A few times a year	100	105
Seldom	100	123
Never	100	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	100	142
Mainline Protestant	100	102
Roman Catholic	100	127
No religion	100	157
Other religion	100	56
ideology
Very conservative	100	79
Somewhat conservative	100	148
Moderate	100	175
Somewhat liberal	100	113
Very liberal	100	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	100	227
Moderate	100	175
Liberal	100	180
voter registration status
Registered	100	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	100	583

Chances will vote

What are the chances that you will vote in the November 2026 general election for congressional and state offices-- are you absolutely certain to vote, very likely to vote, are the chances 50-50, or don't you think you will vote?
	Absolutely certain to vote	n
sex
Male	100	286
Female	100	292
Another gender	100	2
age
18-29	100	60
30-44	100	130
45-59	100	140
60+	100	253
education
Less than HS	100	34
HS graduate	100	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	100	163
Bachelor's degree	100	137
Post grad study/professional degree	100	114
income
Less than $30k	100	112
$30k to less than $50k	100	69
$50k to less than $75k	100	82
$75k to less than $100k	100	87
$100k or more	100	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	100	252
Independent	100	38
Democrat	100	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	100	195
Independent	100	174
Democrat	100	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	100	195
Lean Republican	100	56
Independent	100	38
Lean Democrat	100	79
Democrat	100	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	100	395
Black Non-Hispanic	100	59
Hispanic	100	76
Other	100	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	44
Once a week	100	104
Once or twice a month	100	35
A few times a year	100	105
Seldom	100	123
Never	100	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	100	142
Mainline Protestant	100	102
Roman Catholic	100	127
No religion	100	157
Other religion	100	56
ideology
Very conservative	100	79
Somewhat conservative	100	148
Moderate	100	175
Somewhat liberal	100	113
Very liberal	100	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	100	227
Moderate	100	175
Liberal	100	180
voter registration status
Registered	100	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	100	583

Generic ballot

If the election for Congress were held today, would you vote for the (Democratic) candidate in your district or the (Republican) candidate in your district?
	Democratic candidate	Republican candidate	Neither	Web blank	n
sex
Male	49	46	5	0	286
Female	58	38	4	0	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	77	18	5	0	60
30-44	58	37	5	1	130
45-59	42	51	7	0	140
60+	54	44	2	0	253
education
Less than HS	52	45	0	3	34
HS graduate	48	47	5	0	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	52	43	6	0	163
Bachelor's degree	54	42	4	0	137
Post grad study/professional degree	64	33	4	0	114
income
Less than $30k	60	33	6	1	112
$30k to less than $50k	51	40	8	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	49	50	1	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	58	37	5	0	87
$100k or more	52	45	3	0	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	93	3	0	252
Independent	49	9	39	2	38
Democrat	97	1	1	0	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	4	95	1	0	195
Independent	55	32	12	1	174
Democrat	99	0	1	0	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	4	95	1	0	195
Lean Republican	4	89	8	0	56
Independent	49	9	39	2	38
Lean Democrat	94	3	3	0	79
Democrat	99	0	1	0	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	46	50	3	0	395
Black Non-Hispanic	80	9	11	0	59
Hispanic	65	28	7	0	76
Other	63	35	2	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	32	64	4	0	44
Once a week	38	58	4	0	104
Once or twice a month	35	51	14	0	35
A few times a year	48	48	4	0	105
Seldom	60	35	4	0	123
Never	72	24	3	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	33	60	7	0	142
Mainline Protestant	45	51	4	0	102
Roman Catholic	54	44	2	0	127
No religion	75	20	5	1	157
Other religion	67	30	3	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	6	89	4	1	79
Somewhat conservative	15	82	3	0	148
Moderate	65	27	8	0	175
Somewhat liberal	97	1	2	0	113
Very liberal	97	2	1	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	84	3	0	227
Moderate	65	27	8	0	175
Liberal	97	1	2	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	54	41	4	0	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	54	41	4	0	583

Voting enthusiasm

How enthusiastic are you about voting in the elections this November for congressional and state offices?
	Very enthusiastic	Somewhat enthusiastic	Not too enthusiastic	Not at all enthusiastic	n
sex
Male	47	32	17	4	286
Female	46	33	18	2	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	26	52	21	0	60
30-44	35	37	25	3	130
45-59	46	29	18	6	140
60+	58	28	13	2	253
education
Less than HS	39	50	8	3	34
HS graduate	47	29	21	3	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	46	34	15	4	163
Bachelor's degree	46	31	20	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	49	31	17	3	114
income
Less than $30k	45	33	20	2	112
$30k to less than $50k	47	32	17	4	69
$50k to less than $75k	50	33	16	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	50	29	16	6	87
$100k or more	45	34	18	3	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	41	35	20	4	252
Independent	30	20	41	9	38
Democrat	54	32	13	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	38	17	2	195
Independent	38	28	28	6	174
Democrat	58	31	10	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	38	17	2	195
Lean Republican	38	22	29	11	56
Independent	30	20	41	9	38
Lean Democrat	42	35	21	2	79
Democrat	58	31	10	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	32	17	3	395
Black Non-Hispanic	50	30	17	2	59
Hispanic	50	26	20	4	76
Other	28	54	15	3	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	20	24	12	44
Once a week	53	24	18	5	104
Once or twice a month	45	21	34	0	35
A few times a year	44	40	14	2	105
Seldom	46	37	15	1	123
Never	46	35	17	2	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	44	36	15	4	142
Mainline Protestant	42	34	20	4	102
Roman Catholic	52	27	19	2	127
No religion	44	36	16	3	157
Other religion	55	21	22	1	56
ideology
Very conservative	58	27	12	3	79
Somewhat conservative	38	38	19	5	148
Moderate	40	34	24	2	175
Somewhat liberal	61	22	17	0	113
Very liberal	48	41	8	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	45	34	16	5	227
Moderate	40	34	24	2	175
Liberal	56	29	13	1	180
voter registration status
Registered	47	33	18	3	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	47	33	18	3	583

Supreme Court approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	13	35	22	29	286
Female	9	32	30	29	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	4	27	40	30	60
30-44	10	32	30	28	130
45-59	12	41	20	26	140
60+	12	31	24	32	253
education
Less than HS	6	40	35	16	34
HS graduate	13	41	29	17	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	32	25	32	163
Bachelor's degree	10	33	26	31	137
Post grad study/professional degree	10	24	21	45	114
income
Less than $30k	10	34	37	19	112
$30k to less than $50k	2	40	28	30	69
$50k to less than $75k	18	34	24	24	82
$75k to less than $100k	9	29	24	37	87
$100k or more	12	33	21	34	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	23	54	19	3	252
Independent	0	35	26	39	38
Democrat	2	16	31	51	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	21	56	19	3	195
Independent	10	32	25	33	174
Democrat	2	14	33	51	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	21	56	19	3	195
Lean Republican	29	46	21	4	56
Independent	0	35	26	39	38
Lean Democrat	1	20	28	51	79
Democrat	2	14	33	51	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	13	34	22	30	395
Black Non-Hispanic	9	26	41	25	59
Hispanic	4	36	33	28	76
Other	4	30	30	37	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	29	34	24	14	44
Once a week	16	40	25	19	104
Once or twice a month	6	44	40	10	35
A few times a year	11	42	25	21	105
Seldom	11	35	26	28	123
Never	4	20	25	51	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	47	24	15	142
Mainline Protestant	11	45	21	23	102
Roman Catholic	18	32	26	24	127
No religion	2	16	32	49	157
Other religion	12	26	23	39	56
ideology
Very conservative	37	40	18	5	79
Somewhat conservative	17	59	20	4	148
Moderate	5	34	32	30	175
Somewhat liberal	0	9	29	63	113
Very liberal	0	10	29	61	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	24	52	19	4	227
Moderate	5	34	32	30	175
Liberal	0	9	29	62	180
voter registration status
Registered	11	33	26	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	11	33	26	30	583

Supreme Court approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	48	51	286
Female	41	59	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	31	69	60
30-44	42	58	130
45-59	53	46	140
60+	44	56	253
education
Less than HS	47	51	34
HS graduate	54	46	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	43	57	163
Bachelor's degree	43	57	137
Post grad study/professional degree	34	66	114
income
Less than $30k	44	56	112
$30k to less than $50k	42	58	69
$50k to less than $75k	52	48	82
$75k to less than $100k	39	60	87
$100k or more	45	55	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	77	23	252
Independent	35	65	38
Democrat	17	83	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	77	22	195
Independent	42	58	174
Democrat	16	84	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	77	22	195
Lean Republican	75	25	56
Independent	35	65	38
Lean Democrat	21	79	79
Democrat	16	84	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	52	395
Black Non-Hispanic	35	65	59
Hispanic	39	61	76
Other	33	67	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	63	37	44
Once a week	56	44	104
Once or twice a month	50	50	35
A few times a year	53	46	105
Seldom	47	53	123
Never	24	76	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	61	38	142
Mainline Protestant	56	44	102
Roman Catholic	50	50	127
No religion	19	81	157
Other religion	38	62	56
ideology
Very conservative	77	23	79
Somewhat conservative	76	24	148
Moderate	39	61	175
Somewhat liberal	9	91	113
Very liberal	10	90	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	76	24	227
Moderate	39	61	175
Liberal	9	91	180
voter registration status
Registered	44	56	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	56	583

Justice motivations

In general, what most often motivates Supreme Court justices’ decisions?
	Mainly politics	Mainly the law	n
sex
Male	49	51	286
Female	60	40	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	66	34	60
30-44	63	37	130
45-59	53	47	140
60+	50	50	253
education
Less than HS	59	41	34
HS graduate	47	53	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	54	46	163
Bachelor's degree	54	46	137
Post grad study/professional degree	67	33	114
income
Less than $30k	57	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	63	37	69
$50k to less than $75k	50	50	82
$75k to less than $100k	57	43	87
$100k or more	53	47	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	33	67	252
Independent	52	48	38
Democrat	75	25	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	32	68	195
Independent	55	45	174
Democrat	76	24	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	32	68	195
Lean Republican	35	65	56
Independent	52	48	38
Lean Democrat	71	29	79
Democrat	76	24	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	52	48	395
Black Non-Hispanic	56	44	59
Hispanic	59	41	76
Other	70	30	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	44
Once a week	37	63	104
Once or twice a month	38	62	35
A few times a year	46	54	105
Seldom	62	38	123
Never	73	27	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	44	56	142
Mainline Protestant	49	51	102
Roman Catholic	45	55	127
No religion	76	24	157
Other religion	56	44	56
ideology
Very conservative	36	64	79
Somewhat conservative	30	70	148
Moderate	60	40	175
Somewhat liberal	80	20	113
Very liberal	80	20	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	32	68	227
Moderate	60	40	175
Liberal	80	20	180
voter registration status
Registered	55	45	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	55	45	583

Heard about Court

Thinking about the last month only, how much have you heard or read about the U.S. Supreme Court?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	38	56	5	286
Female	29	62	9	292
Another gender	39	61	0	2
age
18-29	18	74	7	60
30-44	27	61	12	130
45-59	30	63	7	140
60+	42	54	4	253
education
Less than HS	12	72	15	34
HS graduate	28	66	6	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	59	6	163
Bachelor's degree	37	53	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	40	56	4	114
income
Less than $30k	29	64	7	112
$30k to less than $50k	25	67	8	69
$50k to less than $75k	32	62	6	82
$75k to less than $100k	35	55	9	87
$100k or more	37	56	7	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	29	64	6	252
Independent	19	69	11	38
Democrat	38	54	7	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	30	63	7	195
Independent	29	65	6	174
Democrat	40	53	8	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	30	63	7	195
Lean Republican	27	69	3	56
Independent	19	69	11	38
Lean Democrat	35	59	6	79
Democrat	40	53	8	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	35	59	7	395
Black Non-Hispanic	28	60	13	59
Hispanic	24	67	8	76
Other	38	58	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	59	6	44
Once a week	25	63	12	104
Once or twice a month	26	67	6	35
A few times a year	30	65	5	105
Seldom	37	57	5	123
Never	38	54	7	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	67	8	142
Mainline Protestant	30	63	8	102
Roman Catholic	35	59	6	127
No religion	40	52	8	157
Other religion	36	60	4	56
ideology
Very conservative	39	54	8	79
Somewhat conservative	26	69	5	148
Moderate	30	61	8	175
Somewhat liberal	45	45	10	113
Very liberal	32	65	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	30	64	6	227
Moderate	30	61	8	175
Liberal	40	53	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	33	60	7	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	33	60	7	583

Court avoiding Trump

Do you think the U.S. Supreme Court is going out of its way to avoid making a ruling that President Donald Trump might refuse to obey?
	Is going out of its way to avoid	Is not avoiding a ruling	n
sex
Male	47	53	286
Female	60	40	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	62	38	60
30-44	59	41	130
45-59	46	54	140
60+	54	46	253
education
Less than HS	57	43	34
HS graduate	50	50	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	54	46	163
Bachelor's degree	52	48	137
Post grad study/professional degree	61	39	114
income
Less than $30k	57	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	64	36	69
$50k to less than $75k	52	48	82
$75k to less than $100k	56	44	87
$100k or more	49	51	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	22	78	252
Independent	65	35	38
Democrat	80	20	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	22	78	195
Independent	59	41	174
Democrat	80	20	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	22	78	195
Lean Republican	22	78	56
Independent	65	35	38
Lean Democrat	82	18	79
Democrat	80	20	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	50	50	395
Black Non-Hispanic	62	38	59
Hispanic	57	43	76
Other	65	35	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	58	44
Once a week	42	58	104
Once or twice a month	48	52	35
A few times a year	42	58	105
Seldom	56	44	123
Never	72	28	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	61	142
Mainline Protestant	55	45	102
Roman Catholic	46	54	127
No religion	71	29	157
Other religion	63	37	56
ideology
Very conservative	20	80	79
Somewhat conservative	29	71	148
Moderate	64	36	175
Somewhat liberal	77	23	113
Very liberal	87	13	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	26	74	227
Moderate	64	36	175
Liberal	81	19	180
voter registration status
Registered	54	46	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	54	46	583

Court ruling in favor of Trump

Since the beginning of his second term, how often do you think the Supreme Court has ruled in favor of the Trump administration in cases that have reached the Court?
	Almost always	Most of the time	Only some of the time	Almost never	n
sex
Male	14	50	35	1	286
Female	12	53	33	3	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	20	46	35	0	60
30-44	16	54	28	2	130
45-59	10	45	42	3	140
60+	12	55	31	2	253
education
Less than HS	16	56	26	3	34
HS graduate	12	46	39	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	12	53	33	2	163
Bachelor's degree	14	48	36	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	14	57	29	0	114
income
Less than $30k	21	48	27	4	112
$30k to less than $50k	14	49	36	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	14	54	29	3	82
$75k to less than $100k	11	46	44	0	87
$100k or more	11	54	34	2	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	45	48	4	252
Independent	25	44	31	0	38
Democrat	21	57	21	0	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	44	49	4	195
Independent	16	50	33	1	174
Democrat	21	58	20	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	44	49	4	195
Lean Republican	1	48	47	4	56
Independent	25	44	31	0	38
Lean Democrat	21	55	24	0	79
Democrat	21	58	20	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	12	50	35	3	395
Black Non-Hispanic	23	51	26	0	59
Hispanic	15	49	34	2	76
Other	7	58	35	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	38	41	2	44
Once a week	5	65	28	2	104
Once or twice a month	7	39	53	2	35
A few times a year	16	43	38	3	105
Seldom	12	49	38	1	123
Never	17	55	26	2	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	50	39	1	142
Mainline Protestant	8	58	32	1	102
Roman Catholic	13	51	34	3	127
No religion	16	50	32	2	157
Other religion	26	44	27	3	56
ideology
Very conservative	8	44	42	6	79
Somewhat conservative	3	49	46	3	148
Moderate	15	52	32	1	175
Somewhat liberal	23	54	23	1	113
Very liberal	23	57	18	1	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	5	47	44	4	227
Moderate	15	52	32	1	175
Liberal	23	55	21	1	180
voter registration status
Registered	13	51	34	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	13	51	34	2	583

Heard about Court size proposals

How much have you read or heard about proposals to increase the number of justices on the Supreme Court, or to have justices serve a fixed term on the Court?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	32	56	12	286
Female	24	59	18	292
Another gender	0	39	61	2
age
18-29	18	60	22	60
30-44	19	59	22	130
45-59	25	53	22	140
60+	35	58	7	253
education
Less than HS	24	59	17	34
HS graduate	27	57	16	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	26	59	15	163
Bachelor's degree	27	58	15	137
Post grad study/professional degree	31	52	17	114
income
Less than $30k	29	52	20	112
$30k to less than $50k	17	66	17	69
$50k to less than $75k	33	51	16	82
$75k to less than $100k	25	59	16	87
$100k or more	29	58	13	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	32	52	15	252
Independent	22	47	31	38
Democrat	24	62	14	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	32	50	18	195
Independent	23	62	14	174
Democrat	26	59	15	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	32	50	18	195
Lean Republican	33	60	7	56
Independent	22	47	31	38
Lean Democrat	17	71	11	79
Democrat	26	59	15	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	30	55	14	395
Black Non-Hispanic	20	61	18	59
Hispanic	19	60	21	76
Other	28	57	15	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	27	62	11	44
Once a week	35	51	14	104
Once or twice a month	10	73	17	35
A few times a year	33	50	17	105
Seldom	25	60	16	123
Never	25	58	16	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	51	19	142
Mainline Protestant	23	62	15	102
Roman Catholic	27	61	13	127
No religion	27	57	17	157
Other religion	31	56	13	56
ideology
Very conservative	45	38	16	79
Somewhat conservative	30	60	10	148
Moderate	22	57	21	175
Somewhat liberal	25	64	11	113
Very liberal	20	60	19	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	35	53	12	227
Moderate	22	57	21	175
Liberal	23	62	14	180
voter registration status
Registered	27	57	16	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	57	16	583

Support: Increasing Court size

[Increase the number of justices on the US Supreme Court] How much do you favor or oppose the following proposals affecting the Supreme Court?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	16	25	20	39	286
Female	22	33	22	22	292
Another gender	0	39	61	0	2
age
18-29	23	43	22	12	60
30-44	20	32	23	24	130
45-59	15	25	20	39	140
60+	19	27	21	33	253
education
Less than HS	17	37	22	24	34
HS graduate	16	30	20	34	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	13	37	20	31	163
Bachelor's degree	23	22	21	34	137
Post grad study/professional degree	25	26	25	24	114
income
Less than $30k	26	31	22	22	112
$30k to less than $50k	25	40	18	18	69
$50k to less than $75k	21	25	19	35	82
$75k to less than $100k	17	27	22	33	87
$100k or more	13	28	22	36	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	21	16	58	252
Independent	20	38	22	19	38
Democrat	30	35	26	8	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	7	22	17	55	195
Independent	18	28	24	30	174
Democrat	31	37	24	9	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	7	22	17	55	195
Lean Republican	3	16	12	69	56
Independent	20	38	22	19	38
Lean Democrat	28	32	33	8	79
Democrat	31	37	24	9	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	17	27	19	38	395
Black Non-Hispanic	19	36	36	9	59
Hispanic	20	38	22	21	76
Other	29	34	22	15	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	29	17	35	44
Once a week	10	25	18	47	104
Once or twice a month	14	39	19	27	35
A few times a year	15	27	18	40	105
Seldom	18	22	34	26	123
Never	28	37	17	17	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	28	22	37	142
Mainline Protestant	16	26	28	30	102
Roman Catholic	9	25	19	47	127
No religion	29	34	21	16	157
Other religion	33	32	14	20	56
ideology
Very conservative	9	14	12	65	79
Somewhat conservative	6	26	13	55	148
Moderate	19	33	31	17	175
Somewhat liberal	33	32	25	10	113
Very liberal	34	39	20	7	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	7	22	13	58	227
Moderate	19	33	31	17	175
Liberal	34	35	23	9	180
voter registration status
Registered	19	29	21	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	19	29	21	30	583

Support: Fixes terms

[Have judges serve a fixed term on the court rather than serving life terms] How much do you favor or oppose the following proposals affecting the Supreme Court?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	47	28	13	13	286
Female	59	24	12	5	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	49	34	14	4	60
30-44	55	29	8	7	130
45-59	47	30	12	10	140
60+	56	21	13	10	253
education
Less than HS	53	28	13	6	34
HS graduate	43	30	15	12	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	60	24	9	6	163
Bachelor's degree	49	27	13	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	58	24	11	7	114
income
Less than $30k	47	32	14	7	112
$30k to less than $50k	63	22	10	5	69
$50k to less than $75k	56	26	7	11	82
$75k to less than $100k	50	29	12	10	87
$100k or more	52	24	14	10	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	36	29	19	16	252
Independent	52	31	5	12	38
Democrat	67	23	7	2	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	36	30	20	14	195
Independent	54	26	9	10	174
Democrat	68	23	7	3	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	36	30	20	14	195
Lean Republican	37	25	15	23	56
Independent	52	31	5	12	38
Lean Democrat	67	25	7	1	79
Democrat	68	23	7	3	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	52	25	13	10	395
Black Non-Hispanic	56	27	9	8	59
Hispanic	47	31	12	10	76
Other	59	29	12	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	51	34	6	9	44
Once a week	40	25	12	22	104
Once or twice a month	43	18	27	12	35
A few times a year	41	30	23	5	105
Seldom	59	28	7	6	123
Never	66	23	7	4	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	31	15	16	142
Mainline Protestant	63	25	7	5	102
Roman Catholic	47	26	15	12	127
No religion	63	25	8	4	157
Other religion	57	22	16	5	56
ideology
Very conservative	27	29	21	24	79
Somewhat conservative	39	31	15	15	148
Moderate	60	25	12	4	175
Somewhat liberal	65	25	7	4	113
Very liberal	77	21	2	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	35	30	17	18	227
Moderate	60	25	12	4	175
Liberal	69	23	5	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	53	26	12	9	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	53	26	12	9	583

Support: Ethics code

[Enforce a strict ethics code for Supreme Court justices] How much do you favor or oppose the following proposals affecting the Supreme Court?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	73	20	5	2	286
Female	75	19	5	1	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	57	26	16	1	60
30-44	69	24	5	2	130
45-59	79	16	4	2	140
60+	79	17	3	1	253
education
Less than HS	52	33	12	3	34
HS graduate	63	28	8	2	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	81	15	4	0	163
Bachelor's degree	77	16	3	4	137
Post grad study/professional degree	82	15	3	0	114
income
Less than $30k	60	31	6	3	112
$30k to less than $50k	76	19	4	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	76	19	5	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	71	19	8	1	87
$100k or more	81	14	4	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	66	26	5	3	252
Independent	67	25	6	2	38
Democrat	83	12	5	0	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	66	27	4	2	195
Independent	75	17	7	2	174
Democrat	82	14	4	0	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	66	27	4	2	195
Lean Republican	67	22	7	5	56
Independent	67	25	6	2	38
Lean Democrat	84	9	7	0	79
Democrat	82	14	4	0	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	78	17	3	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	54	32	12	1	59
Hispanic	65	23	11	1	76
Other	85	15	0	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	64	29	2	5	44
Once a week	71	23	5	1	104
Once or twice a month	43	39	13	5	35
A few times a year	69	21	10	0	105
Seldom	79	15	4	1	123
Never	85	12	2	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	59	32	7	2	142
Mainline Protestant	77	19	4	0	102
Roman Catholic	76	18	4	2	127
No religion	85	11	3	2	157
Other religion	76	13	10	1	56
ideology
Very conservative	64	28	6	2	79
Somewhat conservative	63	28	5	4	148
Moderate	73	20	6	0	175
Somewhat liberal	86	9	4	1	113
Very liberal	93	4	4	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	64	28	5	3	227
Moderate	73	20	6	0	175
Liberal	89	7	4	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	74	19	5	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	74	19	5	1	583

2nd Amendment case

The U.S. Supreme Court will hear a case asking whether the 2nd Amendment guarantees the right to possess AR-15 and similar semiautomatic rifles. Do you think the Supreme Court should rule there is a constitutional right to possess AR-15 and similar rifles or that there is not a right to these kinds of rifles?
	Rule there IS a right to possess these kinds of rifles	Rule there is NOT a right to possess these kinds of rifles	n
sex
Male	60	40	286
Female	39	61	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	58	42	60
30-44	59	41	130
45-59	56	44	140
60+	38	62	253
education
Less than HS	62	38	34
HS graduate	57	43	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	53	47	163
Bachelor's degree	45	55	137
Post grad study/professional degree	37	63	114
income
Less than $30k	56	44	112
$30k to less than $50k	39	61	69
$50k to less than $75k	54	46	82
$75k to less than $100k	45	55	87
$100k or more	50	50	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	80	20	252
Independent	46	54	38
Democrat	23	77	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	82	18	195
Independent	48	52	174
Democrat	21	79	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	82	18	195
Lean Republican	75	25	56
Independent	46	54	38
Lean Democrat	29	71	79
Democrat	21	79	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	52	48	395
Black Non-Hispanic	44	56	59
Hispanic	45	55	76
Other	45	55	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	68	32	44
Once a week	58	42	104
Once or twice a month	72	28	35
A few times a year	55	45	105
Seldom	45	55	123
Never	34	66	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	66	34	142
Mainline Protestant	55	45	102
Roman Catholic	45	55	127
No religion	36	64	157
Other religion	44	56	56
ideology
Very conservative	87	13	79
Somewhat conservative	75	25	148
Moderate	44	56	175
Somewhat liberal	14	86	113
Very liberal	20	80	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	79	21	227
Moderate	44	56	175
Liberal	17	83	180
voter registration status
Registered	49	51	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	49	51	583

Ballroom case

On August 31, the Supreme Court allowed construction to continue on a large ballroom on the site of the former East Wing of the White House. This decision reversed a lower court ruling that would have halted construction. How much do you favor or oppose this Supreme Court decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	32	16	13	39	286
Female	21	15	15	49	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	11	15	20	54	60
30-44	22	16	19	42	130
45-59	31	16	12	41	140
60+	29	15	11	45	253
education
Less than HS	33	18	19	30	34
HS graduate	29	21	15	35	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	13	17	43	163
Bachelor's degree	26	15	12	48	137
Post grad study/professional degree	18	13	12	58	114
income
Less than $30k	26	18	17	38	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	13	18	53	69
$50k to less than $75k	33	15	13	40	82
$75k to less than $100k	21	18	15	46	87
$100k or more	29	14	12	45	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	57	25	10	7	252
Independent	3	17	19	62	38
Democrat	2	7	17	74	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	59	26	9	6	195
Independent	18	13	20	48	174
Democrat	3	8	14	75	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	59	26	9	6	195
Lean Republican	52	24	13	11	56
Independent	3	17	19	62	38
Lean Democrat	2	4	26	69	79
Democrat	3	8	14	75	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	16	12	41	395
Black Non-Hispanic	17	10	23	50	59
Hispanic	14	18	17	52	76
Other	13	16	19	52	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	21	17	18	44
Once a week	37	19	11	33	104
Once or twice a month	28	24	23	25	35
A few times a year	34	17	18	32	105
Seldom	24	14	13	49	123
Never	12	11	13	65	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	25	10	29	142
Mainline Protestant	36	11	12	41	102
Roman Catholic	28	15	17	40	127
No religion	10	10	16	64	157
Other religion	21	16	20	43	56
ideology
Very conservative	65	20	6	9	79
Somewhat conservative	51	29	9	12	148
Moderate	13	14	23	50	175
Somewhat liberal	2	4	16	77	113
Very liberal	0	2	11	88	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	56	26	8	11	227
Moderate	13	14	23	50	175
Liberal	1	3	14	81	180
voter registration status
Registered	26	15	14	44	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	26	15	14	44	583

Mail ballots case

On August 24, the Supreme Court allowed the Trump administration to move ahead with planning for restricting the use of mail ballots even as a lower court continues to weigh the legality of Trump’s executive order. The executive order requires the U.S. Postal Service to develop a list of eligible voters and to not deliver absentee ballots to any voter who is not on the list, even if state election officials have sent the voter a ballot. Do you think that the executive order should be allowed to go into effect, or should the lower courts rule that it is an unconstitutional attempt to seize control of election rules from the states?
	The executive order should be allowed to go into effect	It is an unconstitutional attempt to seize control of election rules from the states	n
sex
Male	42	58	286
Female	36	64	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	24	76	60
30-44	37	63	130
45-59	47	53	140
60+	38	62	253
education
Less than HS	39	61	34
HS graduate	47	53	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	43	57	163
Bachelor's degree	34	66	137
Post grad study/professional degree	28	72	114
income
Less than $30k	40	60	112
$30k to less than $50k	32	68	69
$50k to less than $75k	42	58	82
$75k to less than $100k	37	63	87
$100k or more	40	60	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	79	21	252
Independent	29	71	38
Democrat	5	95	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	82	18	195
Independent	31	69	174
Democrat	5	95	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	82	18	195
Lean Republican	70	30	56
Independent	29	71	38
Lean Democrat	4	96	79
Democrat	5	95	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	46	54	395
Black Non-Hispanic	20	80	59
Hispanic	26	74	76
Other	23	77	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	64	36	44
Once a week	50	50	104
Once or twice a month	50	50	35
A few times a year	47	53	105
Seldom	36	64	123
Never	20	80	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	62	38	142
Mainline Protestant	41	59	102
Roman Catholic	38	62	127
No religion	18	82	157
Other religion	35	65	56
ideology
Very conservative	90	10	79
Somewhat conservative	73	27	148
Moderate	24	76	175
Somewhat liberal	3	97	113
Very liberal	0	100	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	79	21	227
Moderate	24	76	175
Liberal	2	98	180
voter registration status
Registered	39	61	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	39	61	583

Trump job approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as president?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	21	20	10	49	286
Female	18	17	9	56	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	4	14	21	61	60
30-44	14	20	11	55	130
45-59	22	23	5	50	140
60+	25	16	8	52	253
education
Less than HS	25	17	15	43	34
HS graduate	24	21	12	43	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	21	7	52	163
Bachelor's degree	20	14	11	55	137
Post grad study/professional degree	11	16	5	68	114
income
Less than $30k	20	18	13	48	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	18	14	52	69
$50k to less than $75k	29	13	8	50	82
$75k to less than $100k	17	15	8	60	87
$100k or more	18	21	7	54	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	43	37	13	7	252
Independent	0	10	19	71	38
Democrat	2	3	5	91	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	49	34	11	6	195
Independent	8	18	13	60	174
Democrat	2	3	4	91	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	49	34	11	6	195
Lean Republican	24	45	20	11	56
Independent	0	10	19	71	38
Lean Democrat	1	3	5	91	79
Democrat	2	3	4	91	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	19	8	49	395
Black Non-Hispanic	8	11	13	67	59
Hispanic	9	23	8	60	76
Other	13	15	13	58	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	40	17	22	44
Once a week	27	26	8	39	104
Once or twice a month	10	43	20	27	35
A few times a year	28	14	12	47	105
Seldom	21	15	7	58	123
Never	10	8	6	76	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	32	28	10	30	142
Mainline Protestant	20	22	10	47	102
Roman Catholic	24	16	8	52	127
No religion	6	9	7	78	157
Other religion	15	15	12	58	56
ideology
Very conservative	65	17	11	7	79
Somewhat conservative	30	46	13	12	148
Moderate	10	12	11	67	175
Somewhat liberal	0	3	2	95	113
Very liberal	2	0	4	94	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	42	36	12	10	227
Moderate	10	12	11	67	175
Liberal	1	2	3	95	180
voter registration status
Registered	20	18	9	53	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	18	9	53	583

Trump job approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as president?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	41	59	286
Female	35	65	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	18	82	60
30-44	34	66	130
45-59	44	56	140
60+	40	60	253
education
Less than HS	42	58	34
HS graduate	44	56	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	59	163
Bachelor's degree	34	66	137
Post grad study/professional degree	27	73	114
income
Less than $30k	39	61	112
$30k to less than $50k	34	66	69
$50k to less than $75k	42	58	82
$75k to less than $100k	32	68	87
$100k or more	39	61	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	80	20	252
Independent	10	90	38
Democrat	5	95	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	17	195
Independent	26	74	174
Democrat	5	95	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	17	195
Lean Republican	69	31	56
Independent	10	90	38
Lean Democrat	4	96	79
Democrat	5	95	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	57	395
Black Non-Hispanic	20	80	59
Hispanic	32	68	76
Other	28	72	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	62	38	44
Once a week	53	47	104
Once or twice a month	53	47	35
A few times a year	41	59	105
Seldom	35	65	123
Never	18	82	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	40	142
Mainline Protestant	43	57	102
Roman Catholic	40	60	127
No religion	15	85	157
Other religion	30	70	56
ideology
Very conservative	82	18	79
Somewhat conservative	76	24	148
Moderate	22	78	175
Somewhat liberal	3	97	113
Very liberal	2	98	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	78	22	227
Moderate	22	78	175
Liberal	2	98	180
voter registration status
Registered	38	62	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	62	583

Congressional Republicans approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Republicans in Congress are handing their job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	7	28	16	48	286
Female	10	26	16	48	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	3	17	22	58	60
30-44	6	26	22	46	130
45-59	10	31	15	44	140
60+	10	27	12	51	253
education
Less than HS	16	26	16	42	34
HS graduate	10	34	16	39	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	10	29	15	46	163
Bachelor's degree	7	20	19	54	137
Post grad study/professional degree	4	25	13	59	114
income
Less than $30k	10	28	18	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	8	27	15	50	69
$50k to less than $75k	10	29	21	39	82
$75k to less than $100k	7	20	15	58	87
$100k or more	7	28	14	51	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	19	55	19	8	252
Independent	0	14	24	62	38
Democrat	1	5	12	82	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	20	62	12	5	195
Independent	4	15	26	55	174
Democrat	1	5	11	83	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	20	62	12	5	195
Lean Republican	13	31	40	16	56
Independent	0	14	24	62	38
Lean Democrat	1	3	16	80	79
Democrat	1	5	11	83	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	9	30	15	46	395
Black Non-Hispanic	5	16	21	57	59
Hispanic	5	31	11	53	76
Other	12	13	25	50	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	14	45	21	19	44
Once a week	10	39	15	36	104
Once or twice a month	2	59	21	18	35
A few times a year	13	26	18	43	105
Seldom	6	23	18	53	123
Never	6	11	11	71	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	43	18	24	142
Mainline Protestant	9	29	20	42	102
Roman Catholic	7	30	15	47	127
No religion	3	12	10	74	157
Other religion	10	15	19	57	56
ideology
Very conservative	27	51	14	9	79
Somewhat conservative	10	57	22	11	148
Moderate	7	17	20	56	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	6	92	113
Very liberal	2	0	9	89	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	16	55	19	10	227
Moderate	7	17	20	56	175
Liberal	1	2	7	91	180
voter registration status
Registered	8	27	16	49	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	8	27	16	49	583

Congressional Republicans approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Republicans in Congress are handing their job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	35	65	286
Female	36	64	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	20	80	60
30-44	32	68	130
45-59	41	59	140
60+	37	63	253
education
Less than HS	41	59	34
HS graduate	44	56	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	39	61	163
Bachelor's degree	27	73	137
Post grad study/professional degree	28	72	114
income
Less than $30k	38	62	112
$30k to less than $50k	35	65	69
$50k to less than $75k	40	60	82
$75k to less than $100k	27	73	87
$100k or more	35	65	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	74	26	252
Independent	14	86	38
Democrat	5	95	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	82	18	195
Independent	19	81	174
Democrat	6	94	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	82	18	195
Lean Republican	44	56	56
Independent	14	86	38
Lean Democrat	4	96	79
Democrat	6	94	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	61	395
Black Non-Hispanic	21	79	59
Hispanic	36	64	76
Other	25	75	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	40	44
Once a week	49	51	104
Once or twice a month	61	39	35
A few times a year	40	60	105
Seldom	29	71	123
Never	17	83	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	58	42	142
Mainline Protestant	38	62	102
Roman Catholic	37	63	127
No religion	15	85	157
Other religion	25	75	56
ideology
Very conservative	77	23	79
Somewhat conservative	67	33	148
Moderate	24	76	175
Somewhat liberal	2	98	113
Very liberal	2	98	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	71	29	227
Moderate	24	76	175
Liberal	2	98	180
voter registration status
Registered	35	65	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	65	583

Congressional Democrats approval, 4-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Democrats in Congress are handing their job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	3	27	23	47	286
Female	4	39	28	29	292
Another gender	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	5	32	39	24	60
30-44	4	29	34	32	130
45-59	1	28	24	47	140
60+	5	37	20	39	253
education
Less than HS	10	23	26	42	34
HS graduate	3	34	21	42	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	3	38	24	35	163
Bachelor's degree	5	24	29	42	137
Post grad study/professional degree	2	36	32	29	114
income
Less than $30k	7	37	27	29	112
$30k to less than $50k	2	36	27	35	69
$50k to less than $75k	3	25	28	44	82
$75k to less than $100k	7	37	21	36	87
$100k or more	2	31	27	41	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	6	19	74	252
Independent	0	35	36	29	38
Democrat	7	55	30	8	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	6	19	74	195
Independent	1	32	32	35	174
Democrat	9	57	28	6	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	6	19	74	195
Lean Republican	0	7	22	71	56
Independent	0	35	36	29	38
Lean Democrat	3	48	37	12	79
Democrat	9	57	28	6	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	4	26	24	46	395
Black Non-Hispanic	7	53	22	18	59
Hispanic	3	42	34	22	76
Other	3	43	34	20	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	8	21	19	52	44
Once a week	1	33	15	52	104
Once or twice a month	2	35	35	29	35
A few times a year	6	26	26	41	105
Seldom	5	33	25	37	123
Never	3	38	33	26	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	6	23	21	51	142
Mainline Protestant	1	35	22	42	102
Roman Catholic	5	33	22	40	127
No religion	2	40	34	23	157
Other religion	8	30	30	31	56
ideology
Very conservative	3	6	2	88	79
Somewhat conservative	1	13	23	63	148
Moderate	4	45	30	21	175
Somewhat liberal	8	54	29	9	113
Very liberal	3	40	44	13	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	11	16	72	227
Moderate	4	45	30	21	175
Liberal	6	49	35	11	180
voter registration status
Registered	4	33	26	38	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	4	33	26	38	583

Congressional Democrats approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Democrats in Congress are handing their job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	30	70	286
Female	43	57	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	37	63	60
30-44	33	67	130
45-59	29	71	140
60+	42	58	253
education
Less than HS	32	68	34
HS graduate	37	63	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	59	163
Bachelor's degree	29	71	137
Post grad study/professional degree	38	62	114
income
Less than $30k	43	57	112
$30k to less than $50k	38	62	69
$50k to less than $75k	28	72	82
$75k to less than $100k	44	56	87
$100k or more	33	67	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	7	93	252
Independent	35	65	38
Democrat	62	38	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	7	93	195
Independent	33	67	174
Democrat	66	34	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	7	93	195
Lean Republican	7	93	56
Independent	35	65	38
Lean Democrat	51	49	79
Democrat	66	34	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	30	70	395
Black Non-Hispanic	60	40	59
Hispanic	45	55	76
Other	46	54	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	29	71	44
Once a week	34	66	104
Once or twice a month	37	63	35
A few times a year	33	67	105
Seldom	38	62	123
Never	41	59	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	28	72	142
Mainline Protestant	37	63	102
Roman Catholic	37	63	127
No religion	42	58	157
Other religion	38	62	56
ideology
Very conservative	9	91	79
Somewhat conservative	14	86	148
Moderate	49	51	175
Somewhat liberal	61	39	113
Very liberal	43	57	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	88	227
Moderate	49	51	175
Liberal	54	46	180
voter registration status
Registered	36	64	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	36	64	583

Fav: Trump, 4-pt

[Donald Trump] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	21	18	9	52	0	286
Female	18	18	8	56	1	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	3	11	18	68	0	60
30-44	12	22	7	59	1	130
45-59	22	22	8	46	2	140
60+	26	14	6	54	0	253
education
Less than HS	28	18	12	40	3	34
HS graduate	24	21	10	44	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	19	8	52	1	163
Bachelor's degree	19	15	10	56	0	137
Post grad study/professional degree	12	14	3	71	0	114
income
Less than $30k	19	16	14	48	3	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	20	12	52	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	30	14	6	50	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	17	17	6	60	0	87
$100k or more	18	19	5	57	0	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	43	37	11	9	0	252
Independent	0	9	18	68	5	38
Democrat	1	2	4	92	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	49	35	9	7	0	195
Independent	8	16	13	62	1	174
Democrat	2	3	4	91	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	49	35	9	7	0	195
Lean Republican	25	42	19	14	0	56
Independent	0	9	18	68	5	38
Lean Democrat	0	0	6	94	0	79
Democrat	2	3	4	91	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	19	7	50	0	395
Black Non-Hispanic	6	8	18	65	3	59
Hispanic	11	22	5	60	2	76
Other	13	12	13	61	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	35	21	24	0	44
Once a week	29	21	9	40	2	104
Once or twice a month	8	45	7	38	3	35
A few times a year	23	15	13	48	1	105
Seldom	22	13	7	58	0	123
Never	11	10	3	76	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	28	9	30	1	142
Mainline Protestant	20	22	10	48	0	102
Roman Catholic	24	15	7	53	1	127
No religion	9	9	4	78	1	157
Other religion	6	13	16	64	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	64	16	11	7	2	79
Somewhat conservative	31	43	13	14	0	148
Moderate	9	14	9	67	1	175
Somewhat liberal	1	1	2	97	0	113
Very liberal	2	2	3	94	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	42	33	12	12	1	227
Moderate	9	14	9	67	1	175
Liberal	1	1	2	96	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	19	17	8	54	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	19	17	8	54	1	583

Fav: Trump, 2-pt

[Donald Trump] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	39	61	0	286
Female	35	63	1	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	13	87	0	60
30-44	34	65	1	130
45-59	44	54	2	140
60+	40	60	0	253
education
Less than HS	45	52	3	34
HS graduate	45	54	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	39	60	1	163
Bachelor's degree	34	66	0	137
Post grad study/professional degree	26	74	0	114
income
Less than $30k	34	63	3	112
$30k to less than $50k	35	65	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	43	57	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	34	66	0	87
$100k or more	38	62	0	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	80	20	0	252
Independent	9	86	5	38
Democrat	3	96	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	84	16	0	195
Independent	24	75	1	174
Democrat	4	95	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	84	16	0	195
Lean Republican	67	33	0	56
Independent	9	86	5	38
Lean Democrat	0	100	0	79
Democrat	4	95	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	57	0	395
Black Non-Hispanic	14	83	3	59
Hispanic	33	65	2	76
Other	26	74	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	55	45	0	44
Once a week	50	48	2	104
Once or twice a month	53	45	3	35
A few times a year	38	61	1	105
Seldom	36	64	0	123
Never	21	78	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	59	39	1	142
Mainline Protestant	42	58	0	102
Roman Catholic	39	60	1	127
No religion	17	82	1	157
Other religion	20	80	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	80	18	2	79
Somewhat conservative	73	27	0	148
Moderate	22	76	1	175
Somewhat liberal	2	98	0	113
Very liberal	3	97	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	76	24	1	227
Moderate	22	76	1	175
Liberal	2	98	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	37	62	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	37	62	1	583

Fav: Vance, 4-pt

[J.D. Vance] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven’t heard enough	n
sex
Male	24	21	7	46	1	286
Female	20	16	11	49	4	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	7	15	4	67	7	60
30-44	18	22	9	46	5	130
45-59	25	22	11	42	1	140
60+	26	16	10	47	2	253
education
Less than HS	25	17	8	48	3	34
HS graduate	25	22	12	37	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	21	6	48	4	163
Bachelor's degree	21	20	7	51	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	19	10	12	58	1	114
income
Less than $30k	16	23	11	45	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	19	17	7	50	7	69
$50k to less than $75k	23	22	13	39	3	82
$75k to less than $100k	25	12	8	52	2	87
$100k or more	24	18	8	50	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	50	35	7	5	2	252
Independent	0	14	11	67	7	38
Democrat	0	5	10	82	3	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	55	30	7	6	2	195
Independent	11	22	11	52	4	174
Democrat	1	5	9	83	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	55	30	7	6	2	195
Lean Republican	35	50	9	4	2	56
Independent	0	14	11	67	7	38
Lean Democrat	0	6	13	78	3	79
Democrat	1	5	9	83	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	21	9	41	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	8	11	13	58	10	59
Hispanic	13	18	7	63	0	76
Other	9	13	13	59	6	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	32	39	4	23	2	44
Once a week	33	22	7	36	2	104
Once or twice a month	16	29	6	36	12	35
A few times a year	25	20	13	41	2	105
Seldom	22	15	11	50	2	123
Never	12	10	9	67	3	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	25	10	25	3	142
Mainline Protestant	28	22	10	37	3	102
Roman Catholic	21	21	7	50	2	127
No religion	10	8	10	70	2	157
Other religion	7	20	9	59	5	56
ideology
Very conservative	67	19	4	6	4	79
Somewhat conservative	43	38	5	11	2	148
Moderate	6	18	19	53	3	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	6	88	3	113
Very liberal	0	2	2	96	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	51	31	5	9	3	227
Moderate	6	18	19	53	3	175
Liberal	0	2	5	91	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	22	18	9	48	3	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	22	18	9	48	3	583

Fav: Vance, 2-pt

[J.D. Vance] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	45	54	1	286
Female	36	59	4	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	22	71	7	60
30-44	40	55	5	130
45-59	47	53	1	140
60+	41	57	2	253
education
Less than HS	42	55	3	34
HS graduate	47	49	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	43	54	4	163
Bachelor's degree	40	58	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	29	70	1	114
income
Less than $30k	39	57	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	37	57	7	69
$50k to less than $75k	45	52	3	82
$75k to less than $100k	38	61	2	87
$100k or more	42	57	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	85	13	2	252
Independent	14	79	7	38
Democrat	5	92	3	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	85	13	2	195
Independent	33	63	4	174
Democrat	5	92	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	85	13	2	195
Lean Republican	85	13	2	56
Independent	14	79	7	38
Lean Democrat	6	91	3	79
Democrat	5	92	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	50	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	19	71	10	59
Hispanic	31	69	0	76
Other	22	72	6	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	70	28	2	44
Once a week	55	43	2	104
Once or twice a month	45	43	12	35
A few times a year	45	53	2	105
Seldom	38	60	2	123
Never	22	75	3	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	62	36	3	142
Mainline Protestant	50	46	3	102
Roman Catholic	42	57	2	127
No religion	18	79	2	157
Other religion	26	68	5	56
ideology
Very conservative	86	10	4	79
Somewhat conservative	81	17	2	148
Moderate	25	72	3	175
Somewhat liberal	2	94	3	113
Very liberal	2	98	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	83	14	3	227
Moderate	25	72	3	175
Liberal	2	96	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	40	57	3	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	57	3	583

Fav: Rubio, 4-pt

[Marco Rubio] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	28	15	17	33	7	286
Female	17	9	21	38	15	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	7	6	21	40	27	60
30-44	13	14	16	38	18	130
45-59	25	13	19	34	9	140
60+	29	12	20	34	5	253
education
Less than HS	18	12	15	29	25	34
HS graduate	28	15	19	29	9	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	21	11	21	35	12	163
Bachelor's degree	26	11	17	37	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	16	11	19	46	8	114
income
Less than $30k	14	16	20	32	18	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	8	23	35	19	69
$50k to less than $75k	31	11	20	30	8	82
$75k to less than $100k	21	10	19	42	7	87
$100k or more	26	13	15	38	8	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	22	11	2	13	252
Independent	0	14	22	51	13	38
Democrat	1	3	25	62	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	52	21	13	2	13	195
Independent	16	14	23	36	11	174
Democrat	1	3	21	66	9	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	52	21	13	2	13	195
Lean Republican	48	27	6	5	14	56
Independent	0	14	22	51	13	38
Lean Democrat	0	5	35	51	8	79
Democrat	1	3	21	66	9	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	13	19	31	9	395
Black Non-Hispanic	8	8	18	46	20	59
Hispanic	13	15	18	46	7	76
Other	13	4	18	41	24	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	34	27	8	18	14	44
Once a week	32	10	19	27	11	104
Once or twice a month	16	27	23	10	24	35
A few times a year	31	14	23	27	6	105
Seldom	22	8	21	43	7	123
Never	10	9	17	51	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	17	15	17	15	142
Mainline Protestant	19	18	22	30	11	102
Roman Catholic	31	8	21	37	3	127
No religion	9	8	18	53	12	157
Other religion	14	8	20	43	14	56
ideology
Very conservative	64	15	6	7	8	79
Somewhat conservative	45	24	14	7	11	148
Moderate	7	12	28	37	16	175
Somewhat liberal	0	1	22	69	8	113
Very liberal	0	1	18	76	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	21	11	7	10	227
Moderate	7	12	28	37	16	175
Liberal	0	1	20	71	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	22	12	19	36	11	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	22	12	19	36	11	583

Fav: Rubio, 2-pt

[Marco Rubio for Secretary of State] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	43	50	7	286
Female	27	59	15	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	13	60	27	60
30-44	28	54	18	130
45-59	39	53	9	140
60+	41	54	5	253
education
Less than HS	30	44	25	34
HS graduate	43	48	9	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	56	12	163
Bachelor's degree	37	53	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	27	65	8	114
income
Less than $30k	30	52	18	112
$30k to less than $50k	23	57	19	69
$50k to less than $75k	41	50	8	82
$75k to less than $100k	31	62	7	87
$100k or more	39	53	8	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	73	14	13	252
Independent	14	73	13	38
Democrat	4	87	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	72	15	13	195
Independent	30	59	11	174
Democrat	4	88	9	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	72	15	13	195
Lean Republican	75	11	14	56
Independent	14	73	13	38
Lean Democrat	5	86	8	79
Democrat	4	88	9	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	41	50	9	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	64	20	59
Hispanic	28	64	7	76
Other	17	59	24	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	61	25	14	44
Once a week	42	47	11	104
Once or twice a month	43	33	24	35
A few times a year	45	49	6	105
Seldom	30	64	7	123
Never	19	68	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	52	33	15	142
Mainline Protestant	37	52	11	102
Roman Catholic	39	58	3	127
No religion	18	71	12	157
Other religion	22	63	14	56
ideology
Very conservative	79	13	8	79
Somewhat conservative	69	20	11	148
Moderate	20	65	16	175
Somewhat liberal	1	90	8	113
Very liberal	1	94	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	73	18	10	227
Moderate	20	65	16	175
Liberal	1	92	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	35	55	11	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	55	11	583

Fav: Hegseth, 4-pt

[Pete Hegseth] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	20	15	9	48	8	286
Female	13	13	11	44	20	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	3	16	13	37	32	60
30-44	9	14	13	47	16	130
45-59	18	16	12	40	15	140
60+	21	13	6	52	8	253
education
Less than HS	15	11	17	32	25	34
HS graduate	20	19	9	37	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	15	12	11	43	19	163
Bachelor's degree	16	16	9	48	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	12	10	9	63	6	114
income
Less than $30k	9	20	14	36	22	112
$30k to less than $50k	14	12	8	44	22	69
$50k to less than $75k	22	14	6	41	17	82
$75k to less than $100k	15	9	13	55	8	87
$100k or more	18	14	9	50	8	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	36	27	14	8	15	252
Independent	0	9	20	53	18	38
Democrat	1	4	5	78	12	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	38	25	12	9	16	195
Independent	9	14	13	51	13	174
Democrat	1	4	5	77	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	38	25	12	9	16	195
Lean Republican	28	31	22	6	13	56
Independent	0	9	20	53	18	38
Lean Democrat	0	4	3	82	11	79
Democrat	1	4	5	77	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	19	15	9	45	11	395
Black Non-Hispanic	7	10	14	44	25	59
Hispanic	8	19	10	46	16	76
Other	13	4	10	53	20	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	29	16	20	15	44
Once a week	22	12	14	32	19	104
Once or twice a month	11	25	15	32	17	35
A few times a year	20	23	11	34	11	105
Seldom	20	8	8	53	10	123
Never	7	8	5	67	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	22	12	21	24	142
Mainline Protestant	17	13	14	41	15	102
Roman Catholic	24	12	9	48	7	127
No religion	9	7	5	68	12	157
Other religion	6	21	12	56	5	56
ideology
Very conservative	53	15	10	7	15	79
Somewhat conservative	27	34	15	12	12	148
Moderate	5	9	12	54	19	175
Somewhat liberal	2	2	1	83	12	113
Very liberal	0	2	7	85	7	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	36	27	13	11	13	227
Moderate	5	9	12	54	19	175
Liberal	1	2	3	84	10	180
voter registration status
Registered	16	14	10	46	14	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	16	14	10	46	14	583

Fav: Hegseth, 2-pt

[Pete Hegseth for Secretary of Defense] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	35	57	8	286
Female	26	54	20	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	19	49	32	60
30-44	23	60	16	130
45-59	33	52	15	140
60+	34	58	8	253
education
Less than HS	27	49	25	34
HS graduate	39	46	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	54	19	163
Bachelor's degree	32	57	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	22	72	6	114
income
Less than $30k	28	49	22	112
$30k to less than $50k	26	52	22	69
$50k to less than $75k	36	47	17	82
$75k to less than $100k	24	68	8	87
$100k or more	32	59	8	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	63	22	15	252
Independent	9	73	18	38
Democrat	5	83	12	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	64	21	16	195
Independent	23	64	13	174
Democrat	5	82	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	64	21	16	195
Lean Republican	58	28	13	56
Independent	9	73	18	38
Lean Democrat	4	85	11	79
Democrat	5	82	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	54	11	395
Black Non-Hispanic	17	58	25	59
Hispanic	27	56	16	76
Other	17	63	20	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	49	36	15	44
Once a week	34	47	19	104
Once or twice a month	37	47	17	35
A few times a year	43	46	11	105
Seldom	29	61	10	123
Never	14	72	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	42	33	24	142
Mainline Protestant	30	55	15	102
Roman Catholic	36	57	7	127
No religion	15	72	12	157
Other religion	26	68	5	56
ideology
Very conservative	68	17	15	79
Somewhat conservative	61	27	12	148
Moderate	14	67	19	175
Somewhat liberal	4	85	12	113
Very liberal	2	92	7	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	64	24	13	227
Moderate	14	67	19	175
Liberal	3	87	10	180
voter registration status
Registered	30	56	14	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	30	56	14	583

Fav: Blanche, 4-pt

[Todd Blanche] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	10	8	11	35	35	286
Female	7	6	12	28	47	292
Another gender	0	0	0	39	61	2
age
18-29	0	5	25	19	51	60
30-44	3	7	17	26	47	130
45-59	9	7	11	29	44	140
60+	13	9	6	38	34	253
education
Less than HS	9	2	19	18	52	34
HS graduate	9	12	16	25	39	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	10	7	10	33	40	163
Bachelor's degree	8	6	10	26	49	137
Post grad study/professional degree	5	6	9	46	33	114
income
Less than $30k	3	10	18	27	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	6	5	9	25	55	69
$50k to less than $75k	15	7	7	32	39	82
$75k to less than $100k	13	2	11	42	33	87
$100k or more	8	9	12	30	41	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	20	14	9	7	50	252
Independent	0	4	19	47	29	38
Democrat	0	2	13	50	35	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	22	14	8	7	50	195
Independent	4	7	14	36	38	174
Democrat	0	1	13	50	36	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	22	14	8	7	50	195
Lean Republican	12	15	13	7	53	56
Independent	0	4	19	47	29	38
Lean Democrat	0	3	13	51	32	79
Democrat	0	1	13	50	36	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	8	10	31	41	395
Black Non-Hispanic	4	8	20	28	40	59
Hispanic	4	9	17	30	39	76
Other	12	1	4	36	47	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	16	5	9	12	57	44
Once a week	13	9	9	22	47	104
Once or twice a month	6	5	19	16	55	35
A few times a year	10	13	16	25	36	105
Seldom	9	9	16	35	32	123
Never	3	3	7	46	41	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	11	12	12	13	52	142
Mainline Protestant	6	9	12	26	47	102
Roman Catholic	14	7	11	34	34	127
No religion	3	5	9	45	38	157
Other religion	9	2	19	43	28	56
ideology
Very conservative	35	11	8	6	40	79
Somewhat conservative	14	13	12	8	53	148
Moderate	0	8	16	37	38	175
Somewhat liberal	0	1	8	62	29	113
Very liberal	0	0	9	46	44	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	21	12	11	7	48	227
Moderate	0	8	16	37	38	175
Liberal	0	1	9	56	35	180
voter registration status
Registered	8	7	12	31	41	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	8	7	12	31	41	583

Fav: Blanche, 2-pt

[Todd Blanche] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	19	46	35	286
Female	13	40	47	292
Another gender	0	39	61	2
age
18-29	5	44	51	60
30-44	10	42	47	130
45-59	15	40	44	140
60+	21	45	34	253
education
Less than HS	12	37	52	34
HS graduate	21	40	39	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	17	43	40	163
Bachelor's degree	14	37	49	137
Post grad study/professional degree	12	55	33	114
income
Less than $30k	13	44	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	11	34	55	69
$50k to less than $75k	22	39	39	82
$75k to less than $100k	15	53	33	87
$100k or more	17	42	41	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	16	50	252
Independent	4	66	29	38
Democrat	2	63	35	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	36	15	50	195
Independent	11	50	38	174
Democrat	1	63	36	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	36	15	50	195
Lean Republican	27	20	53	56
Independent	4	66	29	38
Lean Democrat	3	64	32	79
Democrat	1	63	36	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	41	41	395
Black Non-Hispanic	12	48	40	59
Hispanic	13	48	39	76
Other	13	40	47	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	21	57	44
Once a week	22	31	47	104
Once or twice a month	10	35	55	35
A few times a year	24	40	36	105
Seldom	17	51	32	123
Never	6	53	41	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	25	52	142
Mainline Protestant	15	38	47	102
Roman Catholic	21	45	34	127
No religion	8	54	38	157
Other religion	10	62	28	56
ideology
Very conservative	46	15	40	79
Somewhat conservative	27	20	53	148
Moderate	9	53	38	175
Somewhat liberal	1	70	29	113
Very liberal	0	56	44	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	34	18	48	227
Moderate	9	53	38	175
Liberal	1	65	35	180
voter registration status
Registered	16	43	41	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	16	43	41	583

Fav: Schumer, 4-pt

[Chuck Schumer] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	3	19	20	47	10	286
Female	3	22	23	29	23	292
Another gender	0	0	61	39	0	2
age
18-29	0	11	22	31	37	60
30-44	2	14	26	37	20	130
45-59	1	16	25	39	19	140
60+	6	27	18	40	9	253
education
Less than HS	9	9	11	47	24	34
HS graduate	3	22	18	44	13	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	3	19	24	33	21	163
Bachelor's degree	1	21	19	41	17	137
Post grad study/professional degree	5	22	30	32	11	114
income
Less than $30k	4	20	17	32	26	112
$30k to less than $50k	8	14	21	31	27	69
$50k to less than $75k	5	16	20	47	12	82
$75k to less than $100k	4	22	27	34	12	87
$100k or more	1	22	23	42	12	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	6	12	63	17	252
Independent	0	10	37	33	20	38
Democrat	5	33	29	17	15	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	6	14	60	17	195
Independent	1	19	25	39	17	174
Democrat	6	34	27	17	16	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	6	14	60	17	195
Lean Republican	0	5	7	70	18	56
Independent	0	10	37	33	20	38
Lean Democrat	2	33	32	19	14	79
Democrat	6	34	27	17	16	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	3	16	21	45	14	395
Black Non-Hispanic	5	31	20	27	17	59
Hispanic	2	31	23	22	22	76
Other	4	20	24	21	32	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	18	20	37	9	44
Once a week	2	19	17	44	17	104
Once or twice a month	0	11	21	37	31	35
A few times a year	2	16	17	50	16	105
Seldom	5	23	25	33	14	123
Never	1	23	26	31	18	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	4	18	18	40	20	142
Mainline Protestant	2	17	22	41	18	102
Roman Catholic	4	19	19	46	13	127
No religion	2	25	29	28	17	157
Other religion	7	20	21	39	13	56
ideology
Very conservative	5	6	11	65	14	79
Somewhat conservative	1	9	10	64	16	148
Moderate	3	28	26	22	21	175
Somewhat liberal	5	32	33	14	16	113
Very liberal	2	21	31	33	13	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	3	8	11	64	15	227
Moderate	3	28	26	22	21	175
Liberal	4	28	32	21	15	180
voter registration status
Registered	3	20	22	38	17	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	3	20	22	38	17	583

Fav: Schumer, 2-pt

[Chuck Schumer] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	22	68	10	286
Female	25	52	23	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	11	53	37	60
30-44	17	63	20	130
45-59	17	64	19	140
60+	33	58	9	253
education
Less than HS	18	58	24	34
HS graduate	25	61	13	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	57	21	163
Bachelor's degree	22	60	17	137
Post grad study/professional degree	27	62	11	114
income
Less than $30k	24	50	26	112
$30k to less than $50k	22	52	27	69
$50k to less than $75k	21	66	12	82
$75k to less than $100k	27	61	12	87
$100k or more	23	65	12	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	8	75	17	252
Independent	10	70	20	38
Democrat	39	46	15	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	74	17	195
Independent	20	64	17	174
Democrat	40	44	16	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	74	17	195
Lean Republican	5	77	18	56
Independent	10	70	20	38
Lean Democrat	35	51	14	79
Democrat	40	44	16	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	20	66	14	395
Black Non-Hispanic	36	47	17	59
Hispanic	34	45	22	76
Other	23	45	32	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	33	57	9	44
Once a week	21	62	17	104
Once or twice a month	11	58	31	35
A few times a year	18	66	16	105
Seldom	28	58	14	123
Never	25	57	18	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	58	20	142
Mainline Protestant	20	62	18	102
Roman Catholic	23	65	13	127
No religion	27	56	17	157
Other religion	27	60	13	56
ideology
Very conservative	11	75	14	79
Somewhat conservative	10	74	16	148
Moderate	31	48	21	175
Somewhat liberal	38	46	16	113
Very liberal	23	64	13	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	10	75	15	227
Moderate	31	48	21	175
Liberal	32	53	15	180
voter registration status
Registered	23	60	17	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	23	60	17	583

Fav: Jeffries, 4-pt

[Hakeem Jeffries] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	5	20	18	38	19	286
Female	9	19	14	24	33	292
Another gender	0	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	0	8	23	23	45	60
30-44	5	18	17	28	31	130
45-59	4	15	16	32	32	140
60+	11	25	14	33	16	253
education
Less than HS	2	6	16	27	49	34
HS graduate	7	14	18	37	24	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	9	18	16	33	24	163
Bachelor's degree	7	19	14	33	27	137
Post grad study/professional degree	6	34	16	19	25	114
income
Less than $30k	6	13	14	30	37	112
$30k to less than $50k	7	21	18	19	35	69
$50k to less than $75k	10	14	13	39	23	82
$75k to less than $100k	8	25	20	31	15	87
$100k or more	6	22	16	32	24	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	4	9	56	29	252
Independent	0	17	23	30	30	38
Democrat	12	33	21	10	23	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	4	10	55	29	195
Independent	5	19	18	30	28	174
Democrat	13	34	20	10	23	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	4	10	55	29	195
Lean Republican	3	2	7	58	29	56
Independent	0	17	23	30	30	38
Lean Democrat	10	32	24	9	26	79
Democrat	13	34	20	10	23	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	6	18	15	38	23	395
Black Non-Hispanic	13	24	24	15	25	59
Hispanic	7	22	21	20	31	76
Other	8	17	7	15	53	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	12	13	15	34	27	44
Once a week	4	15	13	41	28	104
Once or twice a month	5	7	13	26	49	35
A few times a year	6	17	20	42	17	105
Seldom	11	24	14	28	24	123
Never	6	26	18	21	29	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	5	12	15	36	32	142
Mainline Protestant	9	16	14	32	28	102
Roman Catholic	6	22	17	35	20	127
No religion	7	25	19	22	27	157
Other religion	11	25	12	32	20	56
ideology
Very conservative	0	4	12	67	17	79
Somewhat conservative	4	5	13	51	27	148
Moderate	5	31	16	15	34	175
Somewhat liberal	14	35	23	8	21	113
Very liberal	17	15	17	25	26	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	5	13	57	23	227
Moderate	5	31	16	15	34	175
Liberal	15	28	20	14	23	180
voter registration status
Registered	7	20	16	31	26	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	7	20	16	31	26	583

Fav: Jeffries, 2-pt

[Hakeem Jeffries] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	26	56	19	286
Female	28	39	33	292
Another gender	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	8	46	45	60
30-44	24	45	31	130
45-59	19	49	32	140
60+	37	47	16	253
education
Less than HS	8	43	49	34
HS graduate	21	55	24	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	49	24	163
Bachelor's degree	26	47	27	137
Post grad study/professional degree	40	35	25	114
income
Less than $30k	19	44	37	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	37	35	69
$50k to less than $75k	25	52	23	82
$75k to less than $100k	33	52	15	87
$100k or more	28	48	24	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	65	29	252
Independent	17	53	30	38
Democrat	46	31	23	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	65	29	195
Independent	24	48	28	174
Democrat	47	30	23	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	65	29	195
Lean Republican	6	66	29	56
Independent	17	53	30	38
Lean Democrat	41	33	26	79
Democrat	47	30	23	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	25	53	23	395
Black Non-Hispanic	37	38	25	59
Hispanic	29	40	31	76
Other	25	22	53	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	24	49	27	44
Once a week	19	53	28	104
Once or twice a month	12	39	49	35
A few times a year	22	61	17	105
Seldom	35	42	24	123
Never	32	39	29	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	17	51	32	142
Mainline Protestant	26	46	28	102
Roman Catholic	28	52	20	127
No religion	32	41	27	157
Other religion	36	44	20	56
ideology
Very conservative	4	79	17	79
Somewhat conservative	9	64	27	148
Moderate	36	31	34	175
Somewhat liberal	49	30	21	113
Very liberal	32	42	26	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	7	69	23	227
Moderate	36	31	34	175
Liberal	43	35	23	180
voter registration status
Registered	27	47	26	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	47	26	583

Fav: Johnson, 4-pt

[Mike Johnson] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	14	18	14	40	14	286
Female	8	16	9	38	29	292
Another gender	0	0	0	39	61	2
age
18-29	0	9	18	34	40	60
30-44	6	18	13	37	26	130
45-59	8	20	10	32	29	140
60+	17	16	10	45	12	253
education
Less than HS	3	16	27	24	30	34
HS graduate	15	21	14	30	19	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	12	15	10	39	25	163
Bachelor's degree	9	17	9	41	24	137
Post grad study/professional degree	10	15	8	51	16	114
income
Less than $30k	5	19	20	27	29	112
$30k to less than $50k	11	16	13	36	24	69
$50k to less than $75k	20	13	12	35	21	82
$75k to less than $100k	11	14	7	51	17	87
$100k or more	10	19	8	42	21	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	25	33	11	4	26	252
Independent	0	9	15	56	21	38
Democrat	0	4	11	66	19	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	28	34	7	5	26	195
Independent	5	13	19	43	20	174
Democrat	0	4	9	66	20	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	28	34	7	5	26	195
Lean Republican	14	31	25	3	27	56
Independent	0	9	15	56	21	38
Lean Democrat	0	3	16	66	14	79
Democrat	0	4	9	66	20	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	13	19	9	39	20	395
Black Non-Hispanic	4	17	24	35	20	59
Hispanic	5	12	18	37	27	76
Other	12	5	9	35	39	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	21	19	16	23	44
Once a week	17	20	10	26	28	104
Once or twice a month	8	17	20	16	39	35
A few times a year	18	24	17	28	13	105
Seldom	6	22	12	44	16	123
Never	5	6	5	60	25	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	23	15	17	29	142
Mainline Protestant	5	26	10	33	26	102
Roman Catholic	20	13	13	38	17	127
No religion	3	10	9	59	21	157
Other religion	12	14	8	53	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	42	27	7	7	16	79
Somewhat conservative	17	33	16	7	28	148
Moderate	3	14	16	42	24	175
Somewhat liberal	0	3	5	79	14	113
Very liberal	0	0	4	72	24	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	26	31	13	7	24	227
Moderate	3	14	16	42	24	175
Liberal	0	2	5	76	18	180
voter registration status
Registered	11	17	11	39	22	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	11	17	11	39	22	583

Fav: Johnson, 2-pt

[Mike Johnson] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	32	54	14	286
Female	24	47	29	292
Another gender	0	39	61	2
age
18-29	9	52	40	60
30-44	24	50	26	130
45-59	28	43	29	140
60+	34	54	12	253
education
Less than HS	19	51	30	34
HS graduate	36	44	19	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	26	49	25	163
Bachelor's degree	26	50	24	137
Post grad study/professional degree	25	59	16	114
income
Less than $30k	24	47	29	112
$30k to less than $50k	27	49	24	69
$50k to less than $75k	33	47	21	82
$75k to less than $100k	25	58	17	87
$100k or more	29	50	21	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	58	16	26	252
Independent	9	71	21	38
Democrat	4	77	19	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	62	12	26	195
Independent	18	62	20	174
Democrat	4	75	20	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	62	12	26	195
Lean Republican	45	28	27	56
Independent	9	71	21	38
Lean Democrat	3	83	14	79
Democrat	4	75	20	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	48	20	395
Black Non-Hispanic	21	59	20	59
Hispanic	17	55	27	76
Other	17	44	39	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	35	23	44
Once a week	36	36	28	104
Once or twice a month	25	36	39	35
A few times a year	41	46	13	105
Seldom	28	56	16	123
Never	11	64	25	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	32	29	142
Mainline Protestant	31	43	26	102
Roman Catholic	32	51	17	127
No religion	12	67	21	157
Other religion	26	61	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	69	15	16	79
Somewhat conservative	49	23	28	148
Moderate	17	58	24	175
Somewhat liberal	3	83	14	113
Very liberal	0	76	24	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	56	20	24	227
Moderate	17	58	24	175
Liberal	2	81	18	180
voter registration status
Registered	28	50	22	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	28	50	22	583

Fav: Thune, 4-pt

[John Thune] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	3	16	24	21	37	286
Female	4	9	17	20	49	292
Another gender	0	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	0	8	23	12	56	60
30-44	4	7	17	25	47	130
45-59	2	13	18	21	46	140
60+	5	16	22	20	37	253
education
Less than HS	7	9	18	15	52	34
HS graduate	4	13	20	19	44	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	2	13	17	24	44	163
Bachelor's degree	3	15	22	17	43	137
Post grad study/professional degree	5	10	24	23	38	114
income
Less than $30k	5	13	18	19	46	112
$30k to less than $50k	4	9	18	13	56	69
$50k to less than $75k	0	12	18	23	47	82
$75k to less than $100k	7	8	21	30	34	87
$100k or more	3	16	22	19	41	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	7	21	19	11	42	252
Independent	0	9	23	26	42	38
Democrat	1	6	21	28	44	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	23	19	8	43	195
Independent	0	11	20	24	45	174
Democrat	2	5	21	30	42	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	23	19	8	43	195
Lean Republican	0	18	18	23	42	56
Independent	0	9	23	26	42	38
Lean Democrat	0	8	20	23	49	79
Democrat	2	5	21	30	42	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	3	14	20	21	42	395
Black Non-Hispanic	7	9	23	19	42	59
Hispanic	3	14	18	18	46	76
Other	4	8	17	25	46	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	10	11	16	49	44
Once a week	1	20	18	16	45	104
Once or twice a month	3	10	16	7	64	35
A few times a year	4	19	26	19	32	105
Seldom	3	12	32	20	34	123
Never	2	6	12	29	51	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	6	21	14	10	49	142
Mainline Protestant	1	10	20	25	43	102
Roman Catholic	4	18	26	19	33	127
No religion	2	6	19	25	48	157
Other religion	4	1	24	30	41	56
ideology
Very conservative	14	17	20	18	31	79
Somewhat conservative	4	24	21	10	41	148
Moderate	1	12	19	19	50	175
Somewhat liberal	1	3	26	29	41	113
Very liberal	0	0	12	40	49	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	8	21	21	12	38	227
Moderate	1	12	19	19	50	175
Liberal	1	2	21	33	44	180
voter registration status
Registered	3	13	20	21	43	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	3	13	20	21	43	583

Fav: Thune, 2-pt

[John Thune] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	19	44	37	286
Female	14	37	49	292
Another gender	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	8	35	56	60
30-44	11	42	47	130
45-59	15	39	46	140
60+	21	42	37	253
education
Less than HS	16	32	52	34
HS graduate	17	39	44	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	15	41	44	163
Bachelor's degree	18	39	43	137
Post grad study/professional degree	15	47	38	114
income
Less than $30k	17	37	46	112
$30k to less than $50k	13	31	56	69
$50k to less than $75k	12	42	47	82
$75k to less than $100k	15	51	34	87
$100k or more	19	40	41	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	28	30	42	252
Independent	9	49	42	38
Democrat	7	49	44	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	31	26	43	195
Independent	11	44	45	174
Democrat	7	51	42	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	31	26	43	195
Lean Republican	18	41	42	56
Independent	9	49	42	38
Lean Democrat	8	43	49	79
Democrat	7	51	42	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	17	41	42	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	42	42	59
Hispanic	17	36	46	76
Other	12	42	46	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	26	49	44
Once a week	21	34	45	104
Once or twice a month	13	23	64	35
A few times a year	23	45	32	105
Seldom	15	51	34	123
Never	8	41	51	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	27	24	49	142
Mainline Protestant	11	45	43	102
Roman Catholic	23	45	33	127
No religion	8	44	48	157
Other religion	5	54	41	56
ideology
Very conservative	32	38	31	79
Somewhat conservative	28	31	41	148
Moderate	13	37	50	175
Somewhat liberal	4	55	41	113
Very liberal	0	51	49	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	29	33	38	227
Moderate	13	37	50	175
Liberal	3	53	44	180
voter registration status
Registered	16	41	43	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	16	41	43	583

Fav: Democratic Party, 4-pt

[The Democratic party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	8	25	23	44	0	286
Female	12	35	22	28	2	292
Another gender	39	0	61	0	0	2
age
18-29	11	39	34	15	0	60
30-44	13	24	28	33	2	130
45-59	3	25	29	42	1	140
60+	12	35	15	38	1	253
education
Less than HS	24	17	20	37	3	34
HS graduate	12	28	15	44	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	33	24	36	1	163
Bachelor's degree	9	27	25	37	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	7	37	31	24	0	114
income
Less than $30k	18	27	23	30	3	112
$30k to less than $50k	7	37	14	39	3	69
$50k to less than $75k	7	26	23	44	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	10	35	20	34	0	87
$100k or more	8	30	27	35	0	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	5	18	76	0	252
Independent	2	22	52	18	7	38
Democrat	19	53	24	4	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	5	17	77	0	195
Independent	3	35	30	30	2	174
Democrat	24	50	23	2	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	5	17	77	0	195
Lean Republican	0	9	22	69	0	56
Independent	2	22	52	18	7	38
Lean Democrat	5	60	25	9	1	79
Democrat	24	50	23	2	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	27	19	45	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	20	41	23	12	3	59
Hispanic	12	35	34	18	2	76
Other	13	34	32	21	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	10	25	15	50	0	44
Once a week	6	26	18	50	0	104
Once or twice a month	6	26	28	35	5	35
A few times a year	16	23	20	41	1	105
Seldom	11	26	27	34	2	123
Never	9	43	27	21	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	12	16	24	48	1	142
Mainline Protestant	9	27	22	41	1	102
Roman Catholic	9	31	18	41	2	127
No religion	8	41	30	19	2	157
Other religion	14	45	15	26	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	3	3	6	86	2	79
Somewhat conservative	2	13	20	66	0	148
Moderate	13	37	28	19	3	175
Somewhat liberal	18	57	21	4	0	113
Very liberal	15	40	40	5	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	10	15	73	1	227
Moderate	13	37	28	19	3	175
Liberal	17	51	28	4	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	10	30	23	36	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	10	30	23	36	1	583

Fav: Democratic Party, 2-pt

[The Democratic party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	33	67	0	286
Female	47	50	2	292
Another gender	39	61	0	2
age
18-29	51	49	0	60
30-44	37	61	2	130
45-59	28	71	1	140
60+	46	53	1	253
education
Less than HS	41	56	3	34
HS graduate	40	59	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	59	1	163
Bachelor's degree	36	62	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	45	55	0	114
income
Less than $30k	44	52	3	112
$30k to less than $50k	44	53	3	69
$50k to less than $75k	33	67	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	45	55	0	87
$100k or more	38	62	0	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	94	0	252
Independent	24	69	7	38
Democrat	72	27	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	94	0	195
Independent	38	60	2	174
Democrat	74	25	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	94	0	195
Lean Republican	9	91	0	56
Independent	24	69	7	38
Lean Democrat	65	34	1	79
Democrat	74	25	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	35	64	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	61	35	3	59
Hispanic	46	52	2	76
Other	47	53	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	65	0	44
Once a week	32	68	0	104
Once or twice a month	33	63	5	35
A few times a year	38	61	1	105
Seldom	37	61	2	123
Never	52	48	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	27	72	1	142
Mainline Protestant	36	63	1	102
Roman Catholic	40	58	2	127
No religion	49	49	2	157
Other religion	59	41	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	6	92	2	79
Somewhat conservative	15	85	0	148
Moderate	50	47	3	175
Somewhat liberal	75	25	0	113
Very liberal	55	45	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	88	1	227
Moderate	50	47	3	175
Liberal	67	33	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	40	59	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	59	1	583

Fav: Republican Party, 4-pt

[The Republican party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	13	27	14	46	1	286
Female	14	17	19	48	2	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	7	11	20	63	0	60
30-44	9	24	19	47	1	130
45-59	15	25	20	38	3	140
60+	16	22	12	48	1	253
education
Less than HS	9	36	9	40	6	34
HS graduate	15	26	18	40	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	17	20	18	44	1	163
Bachelor's degree	10	22	18	49	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	11	17	12	59	1	114
income
Less than $30k	14	15	23	43	4	112
$30k to less than $50k	12	23	17	48	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	17	27	17	39	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	10	20	16	53	1	87
$100k or more	13	24	13	49	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	48	18	4	0	252
Independent	0	6	19	67	8	38
Democrat	1	2	15	82	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	34	51	12	3	0	195
Independent	5	15	25	53	3	174
Democrat	1	2	14	83	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	34	51	12	3	0	195
Lean Republican	15	39	40	6	0	56
Independent	0	6	19	67	8	38
Lean Democrat	0	2	17	79	2	79
Democrat	1	2	14	83	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	15	27	14	43	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	9	7	21	61	2	59
Hispanic	7	18	20	51	4	76
Other	17	7	23	53	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	37	22	22	0	44
Once a week	18	29	22	28	3	104
Once or twice a month	16	30	25	25	5	35
A few times a year	16	28	18	38	1	105
Seldom	8	24	13	55	0	123
Never	11	7	12	70	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	17	38	19	25	2	142
Mainline Protestant	15	27	16	42	0	102
Roman Catholic	16	20	18	43	3	127
No religion	5	11	13	71	1	157
Other religion	16	9	17	59	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	42	36	11	9	2	79
Somewhat conservative	21	48	25	7	0	148
Moderate	8	16	18	56	3	175
Somewhat liberal	0	1	9	91	0	113
Very liberal	0	2	12	86	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	28	44	20	8	1	227
Moderate	8	16	18	56	3	175
Liberal	0	1	10	89	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	13	22	16	47	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	13	22	16	47	1	583

Fav: Republican Party, 2-pt

[The Republican party] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following political organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	40	60	1	286
Female	32	67	2	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	18	82	0	60
30-44	33	66	1	130
45-59	39	58	3	140
60+	39	61	1	253
education
Less than HS	45	49	6	34
HS graduate	41	58	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	63	1	163
Bachelor's degree	33	67	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	28	71	1	114
income
Less than $30k	30	66	4	112
$30k to less than $50k	35	65	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	44	56	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	30	69	1	87
$100k or more	37	62	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	22	0	252
Independent	6	86	8	38
Democrat	2	96	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	85	15	0	195
Independent	20	77	3	174
Democrat	3	97	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	85	15	0	195
Lean Republican	54	46	0	56
Independent	6	86	8	38
Lean Democrat	2	96	2	79
Democrat	3	97	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	57	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	82	2	59
Hispanic	25	70	4	76
Other	24	76	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	56	44	0	44
Once a week	47	50	3	104
Once or twice a month	46	49	5	35
A few times a year	44	55	1	105
Seldom	32	68	0	123
Never	18	81	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	44	2	142
Mainline Protestant	42	58	0	102
Roman Catholic	36	60	3	127
No religion	16	83	1	157
Other religion	25	75	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	78	20	2	79
Somewhat conservative	68	32	0	148
Moderate	23	73	3	175
Somewhat liberal	1	99	0	113
Very liberal	2	98	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	72	28	1	227
Moderate	23	73	3	175
Liberal	1	99	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	35	63	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	63	1	583

Fav: Maga movement, 4-pt

[The MAGA (Make America Great Again) movement] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following groups and organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	21	18	7	53	1	286
Female	20	14	5	59	2	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	3	11	14	70	2	60
30-44	17	11	9	62	1	130
45-59	21	23	5	48	3	140
60+	25	15	4	54	1	253
education
Less than HS	22	22	8	44	3	34
HS graduate	23	22	8	44	3	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	22	14	8	53	2	163
Bachelor's degree	17	16	5	62	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	17	9	3	71	0	114
income
Less than $30k	17	17	7	54	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	20	13	8	56	3	69
$50k to less than $75k	22	18	6	53	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	20	13	6	60	0	87
$100k or more	21	16	6	57	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	33	10	10	2	252
Independent	0	9	10	76	5	38
Democrat	1	2	3	93	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	51	32	7	8	2	195
Independent	9	14	10	64	3	174
Democrat	1	2	3	93	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	51	32	7	8	2	195
Lean Republican	28	35	19	16	2	56
Independent	0	9	10	76	5	38
Lean Democrat	0	2	3	93	3	79
Democrat	1	2	3	93	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	18	6	50	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	8	10	9	68	5	59
Hispanic	13	14	8	62	3	76
Other	16	7	4	74	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	32	34	7	27	0	44
Once a week	30	20	7	41	2	104
Once or twice a month	21	24	10	37	9	35
A few times a year	25	16	11	48	0	105
Seldom	19	14	6	60	2	123
Never	9	9	3	78	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	29	26	10	32	3	142
Mainline Protestant	24	22	3	50	1	102
Roman Catholic	24	13	7	54	3	127
No religion	9	6	5	80	1	157
Other religion	12	11	7	67	2	56
ideology
Very conservative	65	16	5	8	6	79
Somewhat conservative	36	37	11	16	0	148
Moderate	7	13	7	70	3	175
Somewhat liberal	0	0	1	99	0	113
Very liberal	0	2	4	94	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	46	30	9	13	2	227
Moderate	7	13	7	70	3	175
Liberal	0	1	2	97	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	20	16	6	56	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	16	6	56	2	583

Fav: Maga movement, 2-pt

[The MAGA (Make America Great Again) movement] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following groups and organizations or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	39	60	1	286
Female	34	64	2	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	13	84	2	60
30-44	28	71	1	130
45-59	44	53	3	140
60+	41	58	1	253
education
Less than HS	45	53	3	34
HS graduate	44	52	3	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	61	2	163
Bachelor's degree	33	66	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	26	74	0	114
income
Less than $30k	34	61	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	33	64	3	69
$50k to less than $75k	41	59	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	34	66	0	87
$100k or more	37	62	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	20	2	252
Independent	9	86	5	38
Democrat	3	96	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	16	2	195
Independent	23	74	3	174
Democrat	4	96	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	16	2	195
Lean Republican	63	35	2	56
Independent	9	86	5	38
Lean Democrat	2	96	3	79
Democrat	4	96	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	56	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	18	76	5	59
Hispanic	27	70	3	76
Other	23	77	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	66	34	0	44
Once a week	49	48	2	104
Once or twice a month	44	47	9	35
A few times a year	41	59	0	105
Seldom	33	65	2	123
Never	18	81	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	42	3	142
Mainline Protestant	46	53	1	102
Roman Catholic	37	60	3	127
No religion	15	84	1	157
Other religion	24	74	2	56
ideology
Very conservative	81	13	6	79
Somewhat conservative	73	27	0	148
Moderate	20	77	3	175
Somewhat liberal	0	100	0	113
Very liberal	2	98	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	76	22	2	227
Moderate	20	77	3	175
Liberal	1	99	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	36	62	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	36	62	2	583

Fav: Dem socialist candidates, 4-pt

[Democratic socialist candidates] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	8	23	13	48	8	286
Female	12	25	18	32	13	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	20	34	20	17	10	60
30-44	19	22	13	36	10	130
45-59	8	15	19	45	13	140
60+	6	28	13	44	9	253
education
Less than HS	15	19	12	39	15	34
HS graduate	7	22	15	44	11	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	10	19	19	41	12	163
Bachelor's degree	11	26	10	41	12	137
Post grad study/professional degree	14	33	16	31	6	114
income
Less than $30k	11	29	16	31	13	112
$30k to less than $50k	8	16	24	36	16	69
$50k to less than $75k	10	22	10	45	13	82
$75k to less than $100k	13	25	18	41	3	87
$100k or more	11	25	12	43	10	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	1	8	82	7	252
Independent	8	20	33	20	18	38
Democrat	19	44	19	6	13	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	1	7	83	7	195
Independent	8	24	20	36	11	174
Democrat	20	45	19	3	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	1	7	83	7	195
Lean Republican	0	2	12	82	4	56
Independent	8	20	33	20	18	38
Lean Democrat	14	43	19	11	13	79
Democrat	20	45	19	3	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	9	21	12	49	8	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	31	23	14	17	59
Hispanic	10	24	22	27	17	76
Other	15	33	18	22	11	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	7	14	9	66	4	44
Once a week	4	13	15	55	12	104
Once or twice a month	6	10	18	40	26	35
A few times a year	3	26	16	52	3	105
Seldom	11	27	17	34	11	123
Never	20	33	14	21	12	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	4	13	9	59	15	142
Mainline Protestant	5	20	17	47	12	102
Roman Catholic	4	24	17	47	8	127
No religion	25	35	12	16	11	157
Other religion	10	29	31	28	3	56
ideology
Very conservative	3	2	7	85	2	79
Somewhat conservative	2	5	10	75	9	148
Moderate	3	29	24	27	18	175
Somewhat liberal	15	55	15	5	10	113
Very liberal	51	30	12	0	6	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	2	4	9	79	6	227
Moderate	3	29	24	27	18	175
Liberal	29	46	14	3	9	180
voter registration status
Registered	11	24	15	40	11	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	11	24	15	40	11	583

Fav: Dem socialist candidates, 2-pt

[Democratic socialist candidates] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	31	61	8	286
Female	37	50	13	292
Another gender	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	53	36	10	60
30-44	41	49	10	130
45-59	23	64	13	140
60+	34	57	9	253
education
Less than HS	34	51	15	34
HS graduate	29	60	11	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	29	59	12	163
Bachelor's degree	37	52	12	137
Post grad study/professional degree	47	47	6	114
income
Less than $30k	40	47	13	112
$30k to less than $50k	24	60	16	69
$50k to less than $75k	32	55	13	82
$75k to less than $100k	37	59	3	87
$100k or more	35	55	10	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	90	7	252
Independent	29	53	18	38
Democrat	63	24	13	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	89	7	195
Independent	33	56	11	174
Democrat	65	22	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	89	7	195
Lean Republican	2	94	4	56
Independent	29	53	18	38
Lean Democrat	57	30	13	79
Democrat	65	22	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	61	8	395
Black Non-Hispanic	47	36	17	59
Hispanic	35	48	17	76
Other	48	40	11	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	75	4	44
Once a week	17	70	12	104
Once or twice a month	16	58	26	35
A few times a year	29	68	3	105
Seldom	38	50	11	123
Never	53	34	12	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	18	68	15	142
Mainline Protestant	25	63	12	102
Roman Catholic	28	64	8	127
No religion	61	28	11	157
Other religion	39	59	3	56
ideology
Very conservative	5	93	2	79
Somewhat conservative	6	85	9	148
Moderate	31	51	18	175
Somewhat liberal	70	20	10	113
Very liberal	81	12	6	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	6	88	6	227
Moderate	31	51	18	175
Liberal	74	17	9	180
voter registration status
Registered	35	55	11	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	55	11	583

Fav: Israel, 4-pt

[Israel] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	17	18	26	35	3	286
Female	13	20	26	27	14	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	3	12	21	55	9	60
30-44	8	17	23	44	8	130
45-59	12	20	28	31	9	140
60+	22	22	27	20	9	253
education
Less than HS	12	14	23	38	13	34
HS graduate	21	23	21	25	10	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	22	27	30	10	163
Bachelor's degree	18	15	24	35	8	137
Post grad study/professional degree	10	19	31	35	4	114
income
Less than $30k	11	16	25	34	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	17	22	33	12	69
$50k to less than $75k	19	21	24	24	12	82
$75k to less than $100k	11	22	28	36	2	87
$100k or more	16	19	28	31	7	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	27	22	14	6	252
Independent	0	12	21	50	18	38
Democrat	3	13	29	45	10	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	34	26	22	11	7	195
Independent	6	19	24	42	8	174
Democrat	4	14	30	42	11	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	34	26	22	11	7	195
Lean Republican	18	34	23	24	2	56
Independent	0	12	21	50	18	38
Lean Democrat	1	12	27	52	7	79
Democrat	4	14	30	42	11	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	17	23	27	27	7	395
Black Non-Hispanic	7	12	25	39	17	59
Hispanic	11	13	23	44	9	76
Other	14	10	26	44	7	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	25	23	20	2	44
Once a week	23	18	28	18	13	104
Once or twice a month	10	9	26	38	17	35
A few times a year	18	29	20	26	7	105
Seldom	12	20	28	31	9	123
Never	7	14	26	45	7	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	23	23	16	12	142
Mainline Protestant	7	22	26	35	10	102
Roman Catholic	19	21	26	26	8	127
No religion	5	14	29	48	5	157
Other religion	19	17	21	35	8	56
ideology
Very conservative	42	20	16	15	7	79
Somewhat conservative	24	30	24	14	9	148
Moderate	7	19	31	31	11	175
Somewhat liberal	2	12	31	48	8	113
Very liberal	1	9	18	66	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	30	26	21	14	8	227
Moderate	7	19	31	31	11	175
Liberal	2	11	26	55	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	15	19	26	32	9	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	15	19	26	32	9	583

Fav: Israel, 2-pt

[Israel] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	35	61	3	286
Female	33	53	14	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	15	76	9	60
30-44	25	67	8	130
45-59	32	59	9	140
60+	44	47	9	253
education
Less than HS	26	61	13	34
HS graduate	43	47	10	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	58	10	163
Bachelor's degree	32	59	8	137
Post grad study/professional degree	30	67	4	114
income
Less than $30k	27	59	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	33	55	12	69
$50k to less than $75k	40	48	12	82
$75k to less than $100k	34	65	2	87
$100k or more	34	59	7	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	58	36	6	252
Independent	12	71	18	38
Democrat	16	74	10	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	59	33	7	195
Independent	26	67	8	174
Democrat	17	72	11	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	59	33	7	195
Lean Republican	52	46	2	56
Independent	12	71	18	38
Lean Democrat	14	79	7	79
Democrat	17	72	11	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	53	7	395
Black Non-Hispanic	19	64	17	59
Hispanic	24	66	9	76
Other	23	70	7	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	55	43	2	44
Once a week	41	46	13	104
Once or twice a month	19	64	17	35
A few times a year	46	46	7	105
Seldom	32	60	9	123
Never	21	72	7	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	48	39	12	142
Mainline Protestant	29	61	10	102
Roman Catholic	40	51	8	127
No religion	18	77	5	157
Other religion	36	56	8	56
ideology
Very conservative	62	31	7	79
Somewhat conservative	54	37	9	148
Moderate	26	62	11	175
Somewhat liberal	14	79	8	113
Very liberal	11	85	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	57	35	8	227
Moderate	26	62	11	175
Liberal	13	81	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	34	57	9	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	34	57	9	583

Fav: Ukraine, 4-pt

[Ukraine] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Very favorable	Somewhat favorable	Somewhat unfavorable	Very unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	30	32	17	18	2	286
Female	23	33	18	15	10	292
Another gender	0	61	0	0	39	2
age
18-29	14	35	30	14	8	60
30-44	23	30	16	24	7	130
45-59	16	29	20	27	8	140
60+	37	35	14	8	4	253
education
Less than HS	14	26	23	27	10	34
HS graduate	21	36	19	14	9	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	24	25	15	8	163
Bachelor's degree	29	36	16	15	4	137
Post grad study/professional degree	34	38	6	21	1	114
income
Less than $30k	15	28	25	18	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	36	17	11	8	69
$50k to less than $75k	21	37	24	13	5	82
$75k to less than $100k	36	33	7	20	3	87
$100k or more	30	32	16	18	4	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	11	33	26	24	6	252
Independent	10	23	31	25	11	38
Democrat	42	33	8	10	6	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	33	27	23	5	195
Independent	26	30	19	17	7	174
Democrat	41	34	8	10	7	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	33	27	23	5	195
Lean Republican	12	33	23	25	7	56
Independent	10	23	31	25	11	38
Lean Democrat	44	32	10	8	5	79
Democrat	41	34	8	10	7	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	30	32	18	15	5	395
Black Non-Hispanic	9	39	22	20	9	59
Hispanic	17	36	18	19	9	76
Other	38	17	14	25	7	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	36	22	21	2	44
Once a week	24	33	24	13	6	104
Once or twice a month	9	36	21	22	11	35
A few times a year	21	31	20	21	7	105
Seldom	24	32	18	16	9	123
Never	39	32	10	14	4	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	35	20	19	12	142
Mainline Protestant	21	27	28	18	5	102
Roman Catholic	27	39	15	16	4	127
No religion	38	32	12	15	3	157
Other religion	40	23	14	16	7	56
ideology
Very conservative	9	30	19	35	7	79
Somewhat conservative	12	36	27	19	5	148
Moderate	28	31	18	15	8	175
Somewhat liberal	46	30	9	11	5	113
Very liberal	43	37	8	5	6	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	11	34	25	24	6	227
Moderate	28	31	18	15	8	175
Liberal	45	32	9	9	5	180
voter registration status
Registered	27	33	18	17	6	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	33	18	17	6	583

Fav: Ukraine, 2-pt

[Ukraine] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following countries or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable	Unfavorable	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	62	35	2	286
Female	56	34	10	292
Another gender	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	48	44	8	60
30-44	53	40	7	130
45-59	46	46	8	140
60+	72	23	4	253
education
Less than HS	40	50	10	34
HS graduate	57	33	9	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	51	41	8	163
Bachelor's degree	65	31	4	137
Post grad study/professional degree	72	26	1	114
income
Less than $30k	43	44	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	64	28	8	69
$50k to less than $75k	57	37	5	82
$75k to less than $100k	70	27	3	87
$100k or more	62	34	4	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	44	50	6	252
Independent	33	56	11	38
Democrat	75	18	6	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	51	5	195
Independent	57	36	7	174
Democrat	75	18	7	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	51	5	195
Lean Republican	45	48	7	56
Independent	33	56	11	38
Lean Democrat	76	18	5	79
Democrat	75	18	7	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	62	33	5	395
Black Non-Hispanic	48	42	9	59
Hispanic	54	37	9	76
Other	55	38	7	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	55	43	2	44
Once a week	58	37	6	104
Once or twice a month	45	44	11	35
A few times a year	51	41	7	105
Seldom	56	34	9	123
Never	71	25	4	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	48	40	12	142
Mainline Protestant	48	46	5	102
Roman Catholic	66	31	4	127
No religion	70	27	3	157
Other religion	63	30	7	56
ideology
Very conservative	39	54	7	79
Somewhat conservative	48	46	5	148
Moderate	59	33	8	175
Somewhat liberal	75	20	5	113
Very liberal	79	14	6	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	45	49	6	227
Moderate	59	33	8	175
Liberal	77	17	5	180
voter registration status
Registered	59	34	6	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	59	34	6	583

Trump: economy, 4-pt

[The Economy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	11	25	15	49	286
Female	12	15	18	55	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	8	7	25	60	60
30-44	6	14	25	54	130
45-59	13	22	14	50	140
60+	14	24	10	52	253
education
Less than HS	21	6	30	44	34
HS graduate	12	25	19	44	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	9	26	13	53	163
Bachelor's degree	14	17	17	52	137
Post grad study/professional degree	8	12	13	67	114
income
Less than $30k	10	21	18	52	112
$30k to less than $50k	3	20	23	54	69
$50k to less than $75k	22	14	17	47	82
$75k to less than $100k	13	20	14	53	87
$100k or more	10	22	14	54	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	42	24	10	252
Independent	0	9	15	76	38
Democrat	2	2	10	86	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	28	40	22	9	195
Independent	4	17	19	60	174
Democrat	2	3	8	87	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	28	40	22	9	195
Lean Republican	11	47	29	14	56
Independent	0	9	15	76	38
Lean Democrat	1	0	15	84	79
Democrat	2	3	8	87	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	13	24	15	48	395
Black Non-Hispanic	10	15	15	60	59
Hispanic	6	15	18	62	76
Other	8	5	24	63	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	37	17	26	44
Once a week	20	25	17	39	104
Once or twice a month	5	29	36	30	35
A few times a year	17	19	23	40	105
Seldom	9	23	10	58	123
Never	4	9	12	76	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	21	30	22	27	142
Mainline Protestant	5	31	15	49	102
Roman Catholic	17	19	13	51	127
No religion	3	7	14	76	157
Other religion	8	11	17	64	56
ideology
Very conservative	46	31	13	9	79
Somewhat conservative	15	47	25	13	148
Moderate	4	11	19	66	175
Somewhat liberal	0	1	5	94	113
Very liberal	0	3	10	88	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	26	41	21	12	227
Moderate	4	11	19	66	175
Liberal	0	2	7	92	180
voter registration status
Registered	11	20	16	53	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	11	20	16	53	583

Trump: economy, 2-pt

[The Economy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	36	64	286
Female	27	73	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	15	85	60
30-44	21	79	130
45-59	36	64	140
60+	38	62	253
education
Less than HS	27	73	34
HS graduate	37	63	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	65	163
Bachelor's degree	31	69	137
Post grad study/professional degree	20	80	114
income
Less than $30k	30	70	112
$30k to less than $50k	23	77	69
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	82
$75k to less than $100k	32	68	87
$100k or more	32	68	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	66	34	252
Independent	9	91	38
Democrat	4	96	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	68	32	195
Independent	21	79	174
Democrat	5	95	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	68	32	195
Lean Republican	58	42	56
Independent	9	91	38
Lean Democrat	1	99	79
Democrat	5	95	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	37	63	395
Black Non-Hispanic	25	75	59
Hispanic	21	79	76
Other	13	87	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	57	43	44
Once a week	44	56	104
Once or twice a month	34	66	35
A few times a year	37	63	105
Seldom	32	68	123
Never	13	87	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	51	49	142
Mainline Protestant	36	64	102
Roman Catholic	36	64	127
No religion	10	90	157
Other religion	19	81	56
ideology
Very conservative	77	23	79
Somewhat conservative	62	38	148
Moderate	15	85	175
Somewhat liberal	1	99	113
Very liberal	3	97	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	67	33	227
Moderate	15	85	175
Liberal	2	98	180
voter registration status
Registered	31	69	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	31	69	583

Trump: inflation, 4-pt

[Inflation and the cost of living] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	6	20	20	55	286
Female	7	14	15	63	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	3	4	27	66	60
30-44	3	12	20	65	130
45-59	6	17	17	61	140
60+	10	22	14	54	253
education
Less than HS	10	6	13	71	34
HS graduate	9	18	24	49	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	6	17	19	59	163
Bachelor's degree	6	19	16	58	137
Post grad study/professional degree	4	15	11	71	114
income
Less than $30k	5	14	17	64	112
$30k to less than $50k	5	15	22	59	69
$50k to less than $75k	15	13	18	55	82
$75k to less than $100k	6	11	23	59	87
$100k or more	5	22	14	59	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	37	28	21	252
Independent	0	4	16	80	38
Democrat	1	1	9	89	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	16	38	27	20	195
Independent	3	12	20	65	174
Democrat	1	2	7	91	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	16	38	27	20	195
Lean Republican	8	33	32	27	56
Independent	0	4	16	80	38
Lean Democrat	1	0	13	86	79
Democrat	1	2	7	91	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	21	18	53	395
Black Non-Hispanic	5	10	18	67	59
Hispanic	4	4	16	77	76
Other	4	8	19	69	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	29	21	33	44
Once a week	5	29	17	48	104
Once or twice a month	7	12	36	45	35
A few times a year	11	18	23	47	105
Seldom	6	18	17	60	123
Never	2	5	10	83	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	11	26	25	38	142
Mainline Protestant	4	21	20	55	102
Roman Catholic	9	18	18	55	127
No religion	2	6	10	82	157
Other religion	7	10	14	69	56
ideology
Very conservative	28	38	16	17	79
Somewhat conservative	8	36	28	27	148
Moderate	2	7	19	72	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	5	93	113
Very liberal	0	0	10	90	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	15	37	24	24	227
Moderate	2	7	19	72	175
Liberal	0	1	7	92	180
voter registration status
Registered	6	17	17	59	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	6	17	17	59	583

Trump: inflation, 2-pt

[Inflation and the cost of living] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	26	74	286
Female	21	79	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	7	93	60
30-44	15	85	130
45-59	23	77	140
60+	31	69	253
education
Less than HS	16	84	34
HS graduate	27	73	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	77	163
Bachelor's degree	25	75	137
Post grad study/professional degree	19	81	114
income
Less than $30k	19	81	112
$30k to less than $50k	20	80	69
$50k to less than $75k	27	73	82
$75k to less than $100k	18	82	87
$100k or more	27	73	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	49	252
Independent	4	96	38
Democrat	2	98	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	54	46	195
Independent	14	86	174
Democrat	3	97	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	54	46	195
Lean Republican	40	60	56
Independent	4	96	38
Lean Democrat	1	99	79
Democrat	3	97	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	29	71	395
Black Non-Hispanic	15	85	59
Hispanic	8	92	76
Other	12	88	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	46	54	44
Once a week	34	66	104
Once or twice a month	19	81	35
A few times a year	30	70	105
Seldom	24	76	123
Never	7	93	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	63	142
Mainline Protestant	25	75	102
Roman Catholic	27	73	127
No religion	9	91	157
Other religion	17	83	56
ideology
Very conservative	66	34	79
Somewhat conservative	44	56	148
Moderate	9	91	175
Somewhat liberal	2	98	113
Very liberal	0	100	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	48	227
Moderate	9	91	175
Liberal	1	99	180
voter registration status
Registered	23	77	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	23	77	583

Trump: immigration, 4-pt

[Immigration] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	39	10	15	36	286
Female	24	17	9	50	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	13	22	16	49	60
30-44	26	14	14	47	130
45-59	37	12	9	41	140
60+	35	12	12	42	253
education
Less than HS	39	16	19	26	34
HS graduate	36	20	7	36	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	8	15	45	163
Bachelor's degree	30	13	12	45	137
Post grad study/professional degree	22	12	12	54	114
income
Less than $30k	26	21	14	38	112
$30k to less than $50k	20	24	7	48	69
$50k to less than $75k	38	10	15	37	82
$75k to less than $100k	30	9	13	48	87
$100k or more	35	10	10	45	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	68	21	5	6	252
Independent	5	16	22	56	38
Democrat	3	6	16	75	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	68	21	5	5	195
Independent	23	15	17	45	174
Democrat	3	5	14	78	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	68	21	5	5	195
Lean Republican	68	19	6	7	56
Independent	5	16	22	56	38
Lean Democrat	1	10	21	67	79
Democrat	3	5	14	78	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	38	13	10	39	395
Black Non-Hispanic	15	17	17	51	59
Hispanic	19	11	18	52	76
Other	17	13	16	53	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	47	23	2	28	44
Once a week	40	14	13	34	104
Once or twice a month	30	29	17	25	35
A few times a year	38	18	10	34	105
Seldom	30	10	16	43	123
Never	18	7	11	64	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	47	15	14	24	142
Mainline Protestant	39	16	10	35	102
Roman Catholic	34	11	12	43	127
No religion	13	9	13	64	157
Other religion	17	22	9	52	56
ideology
Very conservative	77	10	4	8	79
Somewhat conservative	59	24	9	8	148
Moderate	18	15	17	50	175
Somewhat liberal	0	5	14	81	113
Very liberal	2	2	11	86	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	65	19	7	8	227
Moderate	18	15	17	50	175
Liberal	1	4	13	83	180
voter registration status
Registered	31	13	12	44	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	31	13	12	44	583

Trump: immigration, 2-pt

[Immigration] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	49	51	286
Female	41	59	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	35	65	60
30-44	39	61	130
45-59	49	51	140
60+	46	54	253
education
Less than HS	56	44	34
HS graduate	56	44	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	60	163
Bachelor's degree	43	57	137
Post grad study/professional degree	34	66	114
income
Less than $30k	47	53	112
$30k to less than $50k	44	56	69
$50k to less than $75k	48	52	82
$75k to less than $100k	39	61	87
$100k or more	44	56	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	89	11	252
Independent	21	79	38
Democrat	9	91	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	90	10	195
Independent	38	62	174
Democrat	8	92	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	90	10	195
Lean Republican	87	13	56
Independent	21	79	38
Lean Democrat	11	89	79
Democrat	8	92	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	51	49	395
Black Non-Hispanic	32	68	59
Hispanic	30	70	76
Other	31	69	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	70	30	44
Once a week	54	46	104
Once or twice a month	58	42	35
A few times a year	56	44	105
Seldom	40	60	123
Never	25	75	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	62	38	142
Mainline Protestant	55	45	102
Roman Catholic	45	55	127
No religion	22	78	157
Other religion	39	61	56
ideology
Very conservative	88	12	79
Somewhat conservative	83	17	148
Moderate	33	67	175
Somewhat liberal	5	95	113
Very liberal	3	97	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	15	227
Moderate	33	67	175
Liberal	4	96	180
voter registration status
Registered	44	56	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	56	583

Trump: border security, 4-pt

[Border security] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	41	16	15	29	286
Female	30	12	14	44	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	12	13	22	52	60
30-44	29	20	10	41	130
45-59	39	12	13	36	140
60+	41	11	16	32	253
education
Less than HS	37	15	16	33	34
HS graduate	39	19	12	30	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	14	15	35	163
Bachelor's degree	34	10	18	38	137
Post grad study/professional degree	31	9	12	47	114
income
Less than $30k	34	12	19	34	112
$30k to less than $50k	22	24	17	37	69
$50k to less than $75k	38	16	14	32	82
$75k to less than $100k	37	10	19	35	87
$100k or more	38	12	10	40	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	77	17	3	3	252
Independent	5	12	35	48	38
Democrat	3	11	22	64	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	78	16	3	3	195
Independent	26	17	18	39	174
Democrat	3	9	22	66	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	78	16	3	3	195
Lean Republican	71	21	3	5	56
Independent	5	12	35	48	38
Lean Democrat	4	16	21	59	79
Democrat	3	9	22	66	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	44	13	10	33	395
Black Non-Hispanic	15	11	30	44	59
Hispanic	22	16	14	48	76
Other	13	22	29	35	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	12	6	22	44
Once a week	47	9	16	27	104
Once or twice a month	32	37	8	23	35
A few times a year	44	14	16	26	105
Seldom	33	12	15	40	123
Never	19	12	15	54	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	54	13	14	19	142
Mainline Protestant	39	19	11	32	102
Roman Catholic	40	12	14	34	127
No religion	17	11	16	57	157
Other religion	21	17	22	40	56
ideology
Very conservative	86	6	3	5	79
Somewhat conservative	69	20	7	4	148
Moderate	17	18	21	44	175
Somewhat liberal	2	10	24	64	113
Very liberal	2	3	12	83	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	75	15	5	5	227
Moderate	17	18	21	44	175
Liberal	2	7	20	71	180
voter registration status
Registered	35	14	15	37	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	14	15	37	583

Trump: border security, 2-pt

[Border security] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	56	44	286
Female	42	58	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	26	74	60
30-44	49	51	130
45-59	51	49	140
60+	53	47	253
education
Less than HS	52	48	34
HS graduate	58	42	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	50	50	163
Bachelor's degree	44	56	137
Post grad study/professional degree	41	59	114
income
Less than $30k	47	53	112
$30k to less than $50k	46	54	69
$50k to less than $75k	54	46	82
$75k to less than $100k	46	54	87
$100k or more	50	50	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	94	6	252
Independent	17	83	38
Democrat	14	86	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	94	6	195
Independent	43	57	174
Democrat	12	88	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	94	6	195
Lean Republican	92	8	56
Independent	17	83	38
Lean Democrat	20	80	79
Democrat	12	88	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	56	44	395
Black Non-Hispanic	26	74	59
Hispanic	38	62	76
Other	36	64	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	72	28	44
Once a week	56	44	104
Once or twice a month	69	31	35
A few times a year	58	42	105
Seldom	45	55	123
Never	31	69	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	67	33	142
Mainline Protestant	58	42	102
Roman Catholic	52	48	127
No religion	28	72	157
Other religion	37	63	56
ideology
Very conservative	92	8	79
Somewhat conservative	89	11	148
Moderate	35	65	175
Somewhat liberal	13	87	113
Very liberal	5	95	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	90	10	227
Moderate	35	65	175
Liberal	10	90	180
voter registration status
Registered	49	51	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	49	51	583

Trump: tariffs, 4-pt

[Tariffs] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	18	21	10	51	286
Female	13	17	12	57	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	7	9	18	65	60
30-44	11	19	12	58	130
45-59	20	23	8	49	140
60+	18	19	11	53	253
education
Less than HS	26	19	16	40	34
HS graduate	16	24	18	42	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	22	9	54	163
Bachelor's degree	17	15	10	58	137
Post grad study/professional degree	13	13	6	69	114
income
Less than $30k	15	21	16	48	112
$30k to less than $50k	9	23	10	58	69
$50k to less than $75k	24	12	12	51	82
$75k to less than $100k	10	18	15	56	87
$100k or more	17	20	7	56	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	40	13	12	252
Independent	0	4	20	75	38
Democrat	1	2	9	88	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	36	41	14	10	195
Independent	10	15	12	64	174
Democrat	2	3	9	87	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	36	41	14	10	195
Lean Republican	28	39	10	22	56
Independent	0	4	20	75	38
Lean Democrat	1	2	8	89	79
Democrat	2	3	9	87	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	20	21	9	51	395
Black Non-Hispanic	10	10	21	59	59
Hispanic	4	20	18	58	76
Other	8	16	9	67	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	28	27	14	31	44
Once a week	19	28	9	45	104
Once or twice a month	12	30	31	27	35
A few times a year	24	21	14	42	105
Seldom	14	19	11	56	123
Never	8	8	7	78	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	31	13	31	142
Mainline Protestant	16	22	14	47	102
Roman Catholic	17	18	12	53	127
No religion	6	7	8	78	157
Other religion	14	14	7	65	56
ideology
Very conservative	53	32	4	11	79
Somewhat conservative	27	41	14	18	148
Moderate	4	13	18	64	175
Somewhat liberal	0	1	4	96	113
Very liberal	0	2	7	91	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	36	38	11	15	227
Moderate	4	13	18	64	175
Liberal	0	1	5	94	180
voter registration status
Registered	16	19	11	54	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	16	19	11	54	583

Trump: tariffs, 2-pt

[Tariffs] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	39	61	286
Female	31	69	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	17	83	60
30-44	30	70	130
45-59	43	57	140
60+	36	64	253
education
Less than HS	45	55	34
HS graduate	40	60	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	63	163
Bachelor's degree	31	69	137
Post grad study/professional degree	25	75	114
income
Less than $30k	36	64	112
$30k to less than $50k	32	68	69
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	82
$75k to less than $100k	28	72	87
$100k or more	36	64	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	75	25	252
Independent	4	96	38
Democrat	4	96	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	77	23	195
Independent	24	76	174
Democrat	4	96	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	77	23	195
Lean Republican	67	33	56
Independent	4	96	38
Lean Democrat	3	97	79
Democrat	4	96	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	41	59	395
Black Non-Hispanic	20	80	59
Hispanic	23	77	76
Other	23	77	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	55	45	44
Once a week	46	54	104
Once or twice a month	42	58	35
A few times a year	45	55	105
Seldom	33	67	123
Never	15	85	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	142
Mainline Protestant	39	61	102
Roman Catholic	35	65	127
No religion	14	86	157
Other religion	28	72	56
ideology
Very conservative	86	14	79
Somewhat conservative	68	32	148
Moderate	17	83	175
Somewhat liberal	1	99	113
Very liberal	2	98	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	227
Moderate	17	83	175
Liberal	1	99	180
voter registration status
Registered	34	66	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	34	66	583

Trump: Iran war, 4-pt

[The war with Iran] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	17	15	15	53	286
Female	10	19	14	57	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	2	9	19	69	60
30-44	10	17	13	60	130
45-59	14	19	15	52	140
60+	18	17	13	52	253
education
Less than HS	18	18	13	50	34
HS graduate	14	26	16	44	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	17	18	51	163
Bachelor's degree	15	13	12	60	137
Post grad study/professional degree	9	9	11	71	114
income
Less than $30k	12	21	13	54	112
$30k to less than $50k	10	17	15	58	69
$50k to less than $75k	20	15	16	49	82
$75k to less than $100k	10	15	19	56	87
$100k or more	15	16	12	57	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	33	22	15	252
Independent	0	7	20	73	38
Democrat	2	3	7	87	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	34	35	19	12	195
Independent	6	11	18	65	174
Democrat	2	4	7	87	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	34	35	19	12	195
Lean Republican	16	29	29	26	56
Independent	0	7	20	73	38
Lean Democrat	1	1	8	89	79
Democrat	2	4	7	87	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	19	15	50	395
Black Non-Hispanic	11	9	13	67	59
Hispanic	8	11	16	65	76
Other	12	16	9	63	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	17	25	32	44
Once a week	17	25	9	49	104
Once or twice a month	12	24	20	44	35
A few times a year	18	22	15	46	105
Seldom	12	17	18	53	123
Never	8	7	10	75	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	28	15	35	142
Mainline Protestant	9	21	26	45	102
Roman Catholic	18	16	10	56	127
No religion	7	5	11	77	157
Other religion	8	17	9	65	56
ideology
Very conservative	42	31	10	17	79
Somewhat conservative	25	32	25	18	148
Moderate	5	13	16	67	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	3	94	113
Very liberal	1	2	9	88	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	31	31	19	18	227
Moderate	5	13	16	67	175
Liberal	1	2	6	92	180
voter registration status
Registered	14	17	14	55	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	14	17	14	55	583

Trump: Iran war, 2-pt

[The war with Iran] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	32	68	286
Female	29	71	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	12	88	60
30-44	27	73	130
45-59	33	67	140
60+	35	65	253
education
Less than HS	37	63	34
HS graduate	40	60	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	31	69	163
Bachelor's degree	28	72	137
Post grad study/professional degree	18	82	114
income
Less than $30k	33	67	112
$30k to less than $50k	27	73	69
$50k to less than $75k	35	65	82
$75k to less than $100k	25	75	87
$100k or more	31	69	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	63	37	252
Independent	7	93	38
Democrat	5	95	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	69	31	195
Independent	17	83	174
Democrat	6	94	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	69	31	195
Lean Republican	45	55	56
Independent	7	93	38
Lean Democrat	2	98	79
Democrat	6	94	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	35	65	395
Black Non-Hispanic	20	80	59
Hispanic	19	81	76
Other	27	73	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	44
Once a week	42	58	104
Once or twice a month	36	64	35
A few times a year	39	61	105
Seldom	29	71	123
Never	14	86	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	50	50	142
Mainline Protestant	29	71	102
Roman Catholic	34	66	127
No religion	12	88	157
Other religion	26	74	56
ideology
Very conservative	73	27	79
Somewhat conservative	57	43	148
Moderate	17	83	175
Somewhat liberal	2	98	113
Very liberal	3	97	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	63	37	227
Moderate	17	83	175
Liberal	3	97	180
voter registration status
Registered	30	70	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	30	70	583

Trump: gas prices, 4-pt

[Gasoline prices] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	5	18	18	59	286
Female	5	19	15	60	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	1	11	17	71	60
30-44	3	13	18	64	130
45-59	6	19	16	60	140
60+	7	23	16	55	253
education
Less than HS	7	6	27	60	34
HS graduate	7	22	18	52	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	2	21	17	60	163
Bachelor's degree	6	22	16	55	137
Post grad study/professional degree	6	10	11	74	114
income
Less than $30k	4	18	16	62	112
$30k to less than $50k	2	25	10	63	69
$50k to less than $75k	9	18	19	54	82
$75k to less than $100k	4	17	19	58	87
$100k or more	5	17	17	60	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	11	39	27	23	252
Independent	0	4	16	79	38
Democrat	1	3	7	89	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	13	39	27	21	195
Independent	2	13	18	67	174
Democrat	1	4	6	89	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	13	39	27	21	195
Lean Republican	4	37	27	32	56
Independent	0	4	16	79	38
Lean Democrat	1	0	12	87	79
Democrat	1	4	6	89	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	6	22	20	52	395
Black Non-Hispanic	5	10	13	72	59
Hispanic	4	10	9	78	76
Other	4	9	8	76	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	31	16	38	44
Once a week	6	27	20	47	104
Once or twice a month	5	21	21	53	35
A few times a year	7	23	15	55	105
Seldom	6	18	17	59	123
Never	1	6	14	78	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	29	23	38	142
Mainline Protestant	3	17	21	58	102
Roman Catholic	6	22	10	62	127
No religion	1	9	12	78	157
Other religion	6	12	15	64	56
ideology
Very conservative	23	38	21	18	79
Somewhat conservative	5	36	31	28	148
Moderate	2	11	13	73	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	5	93	113
Very liberal	0	3	7	89	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	11	37	27	24	227
Moderate	2	11	13	73	175
Liberal	0	2	6	92	180
voter registration status
Registered	5	18	16	60	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	5	18	16	60	583

Trump: gas prices, 2-pt

[Gasoline prices] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	23	76	286
Female	24	76	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	12	88	60
30-44	16	83	130
45-59	24	76	140
60+	29	71	253
education
Less than HS	13	87	34
HS graduate	29	71	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	77	163
Bachelor's degree	28	71	137
Post grad study/professional degree	16	84	114
income
Less than $30k	22	78	112
$30k to less than $50k	27	73	69
$50k to less than $75k	27	73	82
$75k to less than $100k	22	76	87
$100k or more	22	78	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	50	50	252
Independent	4	96	38
Democrat	3	96	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	52	48	195
Independent	15	85	174
Democrat	4	95	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	52	48	195
Lean Republican	41	59	56
Independent	4	96	38
Lean Democrat	1	99	79
Democrat	4	95	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	72	395
Black Non-Hispanic	15	85	59
Hispanic	13	87	76
Other	13	83	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	46	54	44
Once a week	33	67	104
Once or twice a month	26	74	35
A few times a year	30	70	105
Seldom	24	76	123
Never	7	92	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	61	142
Mainline Protestant	20	80	102
Roman Catholic	28	72	127
No religion	10	90	157
Other religion	18	79	56
ideology
Very conservative	61	39	79
Somewhat conservative	41	59	148
Moderate	13	86	175
Somewhat liberal	2	98	113
Very liberal	3	97	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	48	52	227
Moderate	13	86	175
Liberal	2	98	180
voter registration status
Registered	23	76	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	23	76	583

Trump: foreign policy, 4-pt

[Foreign policy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat Disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	22	17	16	45	286
Female	15	18	14	53	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	10	19	13	57	60
30-44	14	16	17	53	130
45-59	18	22	14	46	140
60+	23	16	13	48	253
education
Less than HS	34	14	17	35	34
HS graduate	22	24	16	39	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	17	18	17	48	163
Bachelor's degree	18	17	13	51	137
Post grad study/professional degree	13	10	10	67	114
income
Less than $30k	16	20	20	44	112
$30k to less than $50k	11	24	13	51	69
$50k to less than $75k	28	14	16	42	82
$75k to less than $100k	13	19	15	53	87
$100k or more	21	15	11	52	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	40	35	17	8	252
Independent	3	11	17	69	38
Democrat	2	3	12	83	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	37	15	6	195
Independent	13	12	17	58	174
Democrat	2	4	12	82	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	37	15	6	195
Lean Republican	35	28	23	14	56
Independent	3	11	17	69	38
Lean Democrat	1	2	13	85	79
Democrat	2	4	12	82	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	22	20	13	45	395
Black Non-Hispanic	11	9	24	55	59
Hispanic	9	17	15	58	76
Other	16	10	19	55	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	28	25	26	22	44
Once a week	26	22	13	39	104
Once or twice a month	15	24	27	34	35
A few times a year	28	19	18	35	105
Seldom	17	19	14	50	123
Never	8	10	8	74	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	28	26	18	27	142
Mainline Protestant	18	25	18	39	102
Roman Catholic	22	14	18	45	127
No religion	7	10	6	76	157
Other religion	19	9	13	59	56
ideology
Very conservative	57	27	8	8	79
Somewhat conservative	31	34	25	10	148
Moderate	10	15	14	61	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	8	90	113
Very liberal	2	3	7	88	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	40	32	19	9	227
Moderate	10	15	14	61	175
Liberal	1	3	8	89	180
voter registration status
Registered	19	18	14	49	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	19	18	14	49	583

Trump: foreign policy, 2-pt

[Foreign policy] Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling each of the following issues?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	39	61	286
Female	34	66	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	29	71	60
30-44	30	70	130
45-59	40	60	140
60+	39	61	253
education
Less than HS	48	52	34
HS graduate	46	54	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	64	163
Bachelor's degree	35	65	137
Post grad study/professional degree	23	77	114
income
Less than $30k	36	64	112
$30k to less than $50k	35	65	69
$50k to less than $75k	42	58	82
$75k to less than $100k	32	68	87
$100k or more	37	63	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	76	24	252
Independent	14	86	38
Democrat	5	95	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	79	21	195
Independent	25	75	174
Democrat	6	94	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	79	21	195
Lean Republican	63	37	56
Independent	14	86	38
Lean Democrat	3	97	79
Democrat	6	94	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	58	395
Black Non-Hispanic	21	79	59
Hispanic	26	74	76
Other	26	74	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	53	47	44
Once a week	48	52	104
Once or twice a month	39	61	35
A few times a year	46	54	105
Seldom	36	64	123
Never	18	82	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	45	142
Mainline Protestant	43	57	102
Roman Catholic	37	63	127
No religion	17	83	157
Other religion	28	72	56
ideology
Very conservative	84	16	79
Somewhat conservative	65	35	148
Moderate	24	76	175
Somewhat liberal	2	98	113
Very liberal	5	95	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	71	29	227
Moderate	24	76	175
Liberal	3	97	180
voter registration status
Registered	36	64	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	36	64	583

Trust Trump

Regardless of specific policies, how much do you trust Donald Trump to make the right decisions for the country?
	Completely trust	Mostly trust	Mostly do not trust	Completely do not trust	n
sex
Male	20	22	10	48	286
Female	13	22	10	55	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	3	20	15	62	60
30-44	14	19	13	53	130
45-59	17	26	10	47	140
60+	20	21	8	51	253
education
Less than HS	24	22	11	43	34
HS graduate	17	32	11	40	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	19	13	50	163
Bachelor's degree	17	20	8	55	137
Post grad study/professional degree	10	15	8	67	114
income
Less than $30k	15	21	15	49	112
$30k to less than $50k	8	31	10	50	69
$50k to less than $75k	22	22	8	48	82
$75k to less than $100k	15	15	13	58	87
$100k or more	18	22	7	53	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	37	44	13	6	252
Independent	0	9	19	72	38
Democrat	1	4	7	89	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	43	10	5	195
Independent	7	20	15	58	174
Democrat	1	3	6	90	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	43	10	5	195
Lean Republican	20	49	22	9	56
Independent	0	9	19	72	38
Lean Democrat	1	5	8	87	79
Democrat	1	3	6	90	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	20	24	9	47	395
Black Non-Hispanic	10	8	11	71	59
Hispanic	8	21	12	59	76
Other	13	18	17	51	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	38	22	23	44
Once a week	26	29	8	37	104
Once or twice a month	10	40	21	29	35
A few times a year	23	20	14	43	105
Seldom	14	20	11	54	123
Never	9	11	3	76	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	26	33	15	26	142
Mainline Protestant	16	27	10	47	102
Roman Catholic	22	20	10	49	127
No religion	7	10	6	77	157
Other religion	8	18	12	62	56
ideology
Very conservative	55	28	8	8	79
Somewhat conservative	25	50	15	10	148
Moderate	9	15	14	63	175
Somewhat liberal	0	2	3	95	113
Very liberal	0	2	4	94	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	36	43	13	9	227
Moderate	9	15	14	63	175
Liberal	0	2	4	95	180
voter registration status
Registered	16	22	10	52	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	16	22	10	52	583

Party: economy

[The economy] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	36	38	14	12	286
Female	30	49	13	8	292
Another gender	0	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	15	52	8	24	60
30-44	27	43	18	12	130
45-59	36	33	17	14	140
60+	38	48	10	4	253
education
Less than HS	32	44	17	8	34
HS graduate	38	35	18	8	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	38	14	14	163
Bachelor's degree	31	48	12	9	137
Post grad study/professional degree	27	56	7	10	114
income
Less than $30k	22	42	23	13	112
$30k to less than $50k	29	44	13	14	69
$50k to less than $75k	37	35	18	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	31	48	12	9	87
$100k or more	38	46	7	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	74	4	13	9	252
Independent	0	22	32	45	38
Democrat	1	81	11	7	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	76	4	12	8	195
Independent	23	40	19	19	174
Democrat	1	83	10	5	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	76	4	12	8	195
Lean Republican	68	3	17	12	56
Independent	0	22	32	45	38
Lean Democrat	2	74	13	11	79
Democrat	1	83	10	5	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	41	39	11	9	395
Black Non-Hispanic	12	60	16	12	59
Hispanic	18	47	24	11	76
Other	21	54	8	17	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	51	23	14	13	44
Once a week	44	31	15	10	104
Once or twice a month	39	21	27	13	35
A few times a year	43	40	9	8	105
Seldom	28	48	17	7	123
Never	17	61	9	13	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	50	25	12	13	142
Mainline Protestant	39	42	14	6	102
Roman Catholic	36	40	16	8	127
No religion	14	64	10	13	157
Other religion	22	49	17	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	79	6	4	11	79
Somewhat conservative	63	9	19	8	148
Moderate	19	54	16	11	175
Somewhat liberal	1	83	11	5	113
Very liberal	0	72	10	19	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	69	8	14	9	227
Moderate	19	54	16	11	175
Liberal	0	79	11	10	180
voter registration status
Registered	33	44	13	10	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	33	44	13	10	583

Party: national defense

[National defense] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	48	26	18	7	286
Female	37	39	18	6	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	21	39	17	23	60
30-44	40	30	20	10	130
45-59	51	28	13	8	140
60+	44	35	20	1	253
education
Less than HS	46	32	18	5	34
HS graduate	47	30	18	5	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	45	29	18	9	163
Bachelor's degree	42	33	19	7	137
Post grad study/professional degree	33	42	18	7	114
income
Less than $30k	35	33	19	13	112
$30k to less than $50k	38	32	22	8	69
$50k to less than $75k	47	29	23	2	82
$75k to less than $100k	35	33	24	8	87
$100k or more	49	33	13	5	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	92	1	5	2	252
Independent	7	17	33	42	38
Democrat	4	61	28	6	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	92	1	5	2	195
Independent	34	24	29	13	174
Democrat	4	68	22	6	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	92	1	5	2	195
Lean Republican	91	2	5	2	56
Independent	7	17	33	42	38
Lean Democrat	5	43	44	7	79
Democrat	4	68	22	6	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	51	28	15	6	395
Black Non-Hispanic	17	49	24	10	59
Hispanic	30	38	26	6	76
Other	30	39	21	10	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	56	21	12	12	44
Once a week	60	23	15	3	104
Once or twice a month	60	15	14	11	35
A few times a year	51	28	16	4	105
Seldom	36	35	23	5	123
Never	24	46	21	9	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	62	18	14	6	142
Mainline Protestant	51	30	15	4	102
Roman Catholic	47	28	20	5	127
No religion	20	50	20	10	157
Other religion	28	37	27	9	56
ideology
Very conservative	85	4	3	8	79
Somewhat conservative	86	6	6	3	148
Moderate	28	35	31	6	175
Somewhat liberal	3	70	22	6	113
Very liberal	0	58	23	19	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	5	5	4	227
Moderate	28	35	31	6	175
Liberal	2	65	22	11	180
voter registration status
Registered	42	33	18	7	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	42	33	18	7	583

Party: inflation

[Inflation and the cost of living] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	33	33	19	15	286
Female	23	48	18	10	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	19	51	13	18	60
30-44	20	39	21	19	130
45-59	34	34	18	14	140
60+	30	44	19	7	253
education
Less than HS	34	38	17	11	34
HS graduate	34	35	21	10	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	44	16	12	163
Bachelor's degree	25	42	17	16	137
Post grad study/professional degree	21	46	20	13	114
income
Less than $30k	22	43	20	16	112
$30k to less than $50k	26	41	19	14	69
$50k to less than $75k	31	39	22	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	21	42	24	13	87
$100k or more	32	41	14	12	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	62	4	22	11	252
Independent	0	16	36	48	38
Democrat	2	76	13	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	65	4	21	10	195
Independent	18	35	26	22	174
Democrat	1	81	10	8	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	65	4	21	10	195
Lean Republican	51	5	26	18	56
Independent	0	16	36	48	38
Lean Democrat	3	65	21	11	79
Democrat	1	81	10	8	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	35	18	13	395
Black Non-Hispanic	12	65	12	11	59
Hispanic	18	45	25	12	76
Other	20	59	12	9	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	26	20	17	44
Once a week	41	31	19	9	104
Once or twice a month	29	23	35	13	35
A few times a year	36	38	16	10	105
Seldom	25	43	18	13	123
Never	13	56	16	15	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	42	28	18	12	142
Mainline Protestant	33	41	18	8	102
Roman Catholic	33	38	19	9	127
No religion	11	54	17	17	157
Other religion	13	45	23	18	56
ideology
Very conservative	70	6	12	12	79
Somewhat conservative	52	12	25	11	148
Moderate	16	49	21	14	175
Somewhat liberal	0	77	13	9	113
Very liberal	0	69	15	15	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	58	10	20	12	227
Moderate	16	49	21	14	175
Liberal	0	74	14	12	180
voter registration status
Registered	28	41	19	13	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	28	41	19	13	583

Party: health care

[Health care] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	29	46	11	14	286
Female	23	59	9	9	292
Another gender	0	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	11	63	8	18	60
30-44	21	55	10	15	130
45-59	31	44	8	18	140
60+	29	54	11	6	253
education
Less than HS	26	51	9	15	34
HS graduate	33	46	13	8	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	48	7	17	163
Bachelor's degree	23	55	11	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	18	65	9	8	114
income
Less than $30k	20	52	16	12	112
$30k to less than $50k	24	53	9	14	69
$50k to less than $75k	31	48	12	10	82
$75k to less than $100k	21	61	6	13	87
$100k or more	30	51	8	11	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	58	12	15	14	252
Independent	3	41	13	43	38
Democrat	1	89	5	5	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	64	8	14	14	195
Independent	14	56	11	19	174
Democrat	1	91	5	3	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	64	8	14	14	195
Lean Republican	38	27	20	15	56
Independent	3	41	13	43	38
Lean Democrat	2	83	5	11	79
Democrat	1	91	5	3	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	46	9	13	395
Black Non-Hispanic	9	69	11	10	59
Hispanic	17	60	11	11	76
Other	13	67	12	8	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	34	36	10	20	44
Once a week	38	42	11	9	104
Once or twice a month	24	37	24	15	35
A few times a year	36	44	10	10	105
Seldom	22	56	11	12	123
Never	14	69	6	11	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	36	11	13	142
Mainline Protestant	30	50	10	10	102
Roman Catholic	31	49	11	10	127
No religion	11	71	5	13	157
Other religion	16	55	17	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	72	6	7	15	79
Somewhat conservative	47	20	16	16	148
Moderate	13	66	11	10	175
Somewhat liberal	0	92	5	3	113
Very liberal	0	78	4	18	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	56	15	13	16	227
Moderate	13	66	11	10	175
Liberal	0	87	4	8	180
voter registration status
Registered	26	53	10	12	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	26	53	10	12	583

Party: immigration

[Immigration and border security] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	51	25	13	11	286
Female	38	41	12	9	292
Another gender	61	39	0	0	2
age
18-29	23	49	8	20	60
30-44	40	35	13	12	130
45-59	51	26	11	12	140
60+	47	33	14	6	253
education
Less than HS	58	32	2	8	34
HS graduate	48	30	15	7	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	44	30	13	14	163
Bachelor's degree	43	34	11	12	137
Post grad study/professional degree	36	44	13	7	114
income
Less than $30k	36	34	17	12	112
$30k to less than $50k	36	37	10	17	69
$50k to less than $75k	47	28	21	5	82
$75k to less than $100k	41	36	10	13	87
$100k or more	51	34	8	8	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	90	2	5	3	252
Independent	10	15	26	50	38
Democrat	9	63	17	11	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	90	2	5	3	195
Independent	34	28	19	19	174
Democrat	10	67	14	9	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	90	2	5	3	195
Lean Republican	90	3	4	3	56
Independent	10	15	26	50	38
Lean Democrat	6	52	26	16	79
Democrat	10	67	14	9	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	51	28	11	10	395
Black Non-Hispanic	22	53	11	14	59
Hispanic	32	47	14	8	76
Other	36	36	18	10	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	58	27	8	7	44
Once a week	56	27	7	9	104
Once or twice a month	48	17	20	15	35
A few times a year	54	23	14	10	105
Seldom	43	40	12	6	123
Never	27	45	15	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	64	18	10	8	142
Mainline Protestant	51	29	13	7	102
Roman Catholic	47	33	10	10	127
No religion	23	49	15	12	157
Other religion	30	39	15	16	56
ideology
Very conservative	85	4	3	8	79
Somewhat conservative	84	6	6	5	148
Moderate	34	37	17	12	175
Somewhat liberal	2	63	22	13	113
Very liberal	4	74	8	14	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	84	5	5	6	227
Moderate	34	37	17	12	175
Liberal	3	67	17	13	180
voter registration status
Registered	44	34	12	10	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	34	12	10	583

Party: crime

[Crime] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	49	21	21	9	286
Female	34	30	28	8	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	21	40	22	18	60
30-44	41	26	20	13	130
45-59	48	17	25	10	140
60+	42	27	27	4	253
education
Less than HS	56	20	15	8	34
HS graduate	42	27	24	7	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	25	24	12	163
Bachelor's degree	42	23	25	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	34	31	29	6	114
income
Less than $30k	35	25	28	12	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	29	28	15	69
$50k to less than $75k	45	27	22	6	82
$75k to less than $100k	40	27	25	9	87
$100k or more	47	24	23	6	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	85	2	9	3	252
Independent	2	8	45	45	38
Democrat	8	49	35	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	87	1	10	2	195
Independent	30	21	31	17	174
Democrat	8	52	33	8	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	87	1	10	2	195
Lean Republican	81	4	9	6	56
Independent	2	8	45	45	38
Lean Democrat	7	40	41	11	79
Democrat	8	52	33	8	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	47	23	22	8	395
Black Non-Hispanic	14	33	36	17	59
Hispanic	31	37	22	9	76
Other	40	26	26	8	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	51	17	19	12	44
Once a week	53	22	19	6	104
Once or twice a month	47	9	37	7	35
A few times a year	55	23	13	9	105
Seldom	34	27	30	9	123
Never	25	35	30	10	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	58	15	18	9	142
Mainline Protestant	44	20	26	9	102
Roman Catholic	47	24	23	6	127
No religion	19	43	28	10	157
Other religion	35	22	33	10	56
ideology
Very conservative	83	6	3	8	79
Somewhat conservative	79	3	13	5	148
Moderate	28	30	31	11	175
Somewhat liberal	4	48	40	8	113
Very liberal	2	51	33	14	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	81	4	9	6	227
Moderate	28	30	31	11	175
Liberal	3	49	37	10	180
voter registration status
Registered	41	26	25	9	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	41	26	25	9	583

Party: medicare

[Medicare & Social Security] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	31	46	14	9	286
Female	23	53	15	9	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	15	56	16	12	60
30-44	21	56	11	12	130
45-59	28	40	18	13	140
60+	31	51	14	4	253
education
Less than HS	22	46	21	11	34
HS graduate	35	44	15	6	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	25	44	18	13	163
Bachelor's degree	27	51	13	9	137
Post grad study/professional degree	20	67	8	5	114
income
Less than $30k	20	46	20	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	27	46	17	10	69
$50k to less than $75k	30	46	15	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	24	54	10	11	87
$100k or more	30	52	12	6	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	60	7	21	11	252
Independent	2	42	18	38	38
Democrat	1	87	8	3	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	66	5	20	9	195
Independent	14	50	20	16	174
Democrat	1	91	5	3	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	66	5	20	9	195
Lean Republican	40	16	27	18	56
Independent	2	42	18	38	38
Lean Democrat	2	78	15	4	79
Democrat	1	91	5	3	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	44	13	10	395
Black Non-Hispanic	10	71	8	11	59
Hispanic	16	57	18	9	76
Other	19	52	27	2	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	34	31	16	19	44
Once a week	41	38	14	7	104
Once or twice a month	29	34	21	16	35
A few times a year	38	42	13	7	105
Seldom	23	50	18	9	123
Never	12	70	11	8	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	31	19	9	142
Mainline Protestant	27	49	12	11	102
Roman Catholic	34	44	16	6	127
No religion	11	70	11	8	157
Other religion	16	55	13	15	56
ideology
Very conservative	74	5	9	12	79
Somewhat conservative	48	15	25	12	148
Moderate	15	63	15	8	175
Somewhat liberal	0	88	8	3	113
Very liberal	0	84	6	10	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	57	11	20	12	227
Moderate	15	63	15	8	175
Liberal	0	87	7	6	180
voter registration status
Registered	27	50	14	9	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	50	14	9	583

Party: taxes

[Taxes] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	40	31	15	13	286
Female	32	43	18	7	292
Another gender	0	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	20	42	21	18	60
30-44	33	37	17	14	130
45-59	39	32	20	9	140
60+	39	40	14	7	253
education
Less than HS	40	34	11	15	34
HS graduate	43	31	18	8	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	33	20	10	163
Bachelor's degree	39	42	11	8	137
Post grad study/professional degree	21	49	17	13	114
income
Less than $30k	29	36	23	12	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	33	27	12	69
$50k to less than $75k	42	36	15	7	82
$75k to less than $100k	33	45	11	11	87
$100k or more	41	38	13	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	2	13	7	252
Independent	5	20	38	37	38
Democrat	4	71	17	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	79	1	14	7	195
Independent	28	34	21	17	174
Democrat	3	75	15	8	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	79	1	14	7	195
Lean Republican	75	6	9	9	56
Independent	5	20	38	37	38
Lean Democrat	6	60	22	12	79
Democrat	3	75	15	8	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	33	15	10	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	50	22	12	59
Hispanic	26	43	21	10	76
Other	27	51	15	7	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	56	18	13	13	44
Once a week	54	28	11	7	104
Once or twice a month	34	18	38	10	35
A few times a year	44	32	17	6	105
Seldom	29	41	19	11	123
Never	20	54	14	13	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	54	20	18	7	142
Mainline Protestant	43	36	13	7	102
Roman Catholic	43	33	14	9	127
No religion	15	59	13	13	157
Other religion	17	37	31	15	56
ideology
Very conservative	83	4	5	8	79
Somewhat conservative	66	5	19	9	148
Moderate	23	44	21	11	175
Somewhat liberal	3	79	13	5	113
Very liberal	1	65	16	18	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	72	5	14	9	227
Moderate	23	44	21	11	175
Liberal	2	74	14	10	180
voter registration status
Registered	36	38	16	10	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	36	38	16	10	583

Party: federal deficit

[The size of the federal deficit] Do you think the (Republican party) or the (Democratic party) would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	25	27	21	27	286
Female	21	36	28	16	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	15	41	20	25	60
30-44	18	34	23	25	130
45-59	24	26	26	24	140
60+	25	32	26	17	253
education
Less than HS	28	31	15	25	34
HS graduate	28	28	25	18	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	24	30	24	21	163
Bachelor's degree	18	32	25	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	17	38	26	19	114
income
Less than $30k	22	32	22	24	112
$30k to less than $50k	21	33	28	18	69
$50k to less than $75k	24	28	35	13	82
$75k to less than $100k	15	29	28	26	87
$100k or more	25	34	18	22	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	49	3	25	22	252
Independent	0	14	38	47	38
Democrat	3	58	22	17	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	54	3	23	20	195
Independent	11	28	31	30	174
Democrat	3	61	20	15	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	54	3	23	20	195
Lean Republican	32	5	34	28	56
Independent	0	14	38	47	38
Lean Democrat	1	51	25	23	79
Democrat	3	61	20	15	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	28	23	23	395
Black Non-Hispanic	14	43	18	26	59
Hispanic	14	41	30	14	76
Other	15	37	34	14	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	18	22	30	44
Once a week	28	25	32	15	104
Once or twice a month	31	21	30	18	35
A few times a year	33	27	19	21	105
Seldom	17	34	25	23	123
Never	13	43	22	22	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	19	26	19	142
Mainline Protestant	25	29	20	24	102
Roman Catholic	26	29	27	18	127
No religion	9	47	21	22	157
Other religion	12	33	30	26	56
ideology
Very conservative	56	6	20	19	79
Somewhat conservative	40	6	28	26	148
Moderate	15	36	26	23	175
Somewhat liberal	1	59	23	16	113
Very liberal	1	62	20	17	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	46	6	25	23	227
Moderate	15	36	26	23	175
Liberal	1	61	22	16	180
voter registration status
Registered	22	32	24	21	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	22	32	24	21	583

Party: foreign policy

[Foreign policy] Do you think the (Republican) party or the (Democratic) party would do a better job handling each of the following issues?
	Republican party	Democratic party	Both about the same	Neither would be good	n
sex
Male	40	37	13	10	286
Female	31	46	18	5	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	19	54	14	13	60
30-44	33	40	16	12	130
45-59	41	35	13	11	140
60+	37	45	17	2	253
education
Less than HS	34	37	23	5	34
HS graduate	38	36	18	7	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	37	18	10	163
Bachelor's degree	37	46	10	7	137
Post grad study/professional degree	29	54	12	5	114
income
Less than $30k	24	40	24	12	112
$30k to less than $50k	33	41	17	8	69
$50k to less than $75k	37	38	20	6	82
$75k to less than $100k	26	47	19	7	87
$100k or more	44	43	8	6	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	79	4	13	4	252
Independent	0	25	30	45	38
Democrat	2	77	16	6	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	84	4	10	3	195
Independent	21	39	24	16	174
Democrat	2	80	13	5	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	84	4	10	3	195
Lean Republican	63	5	22	10	56
Independent	0	25	30	45	38
Lean Democrat	2	69	22	7	79
Democrat	2	80	13	5	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	37	13	8	395
Black Non-Hispanic	13	53	21	12	59
Hispanic	21	53	22	4	76
Other	24	54	14	8	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	48	25	14	13	44
Once a week	51	30	15	4	104
Once or twice a month	42	24	25	9	35
A few times a year	42	35	16	7	105
Seldom	31	42	19	8	123
Never	19	63	11	8	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	52	24	17	6	142
Mainline Protestant	41	35	17	7	102
Roman Catholic	38	38	15	9	127
No religion	16	66	11	8	157
Other religion	26	45	20	9	56
ideology
Very conservative	82	5	5	8	79
Somewhat conservative	71	9	15	5	148
Moderate	18	48	24	9	175
Somewhat liberal	1	82	13	4	113
Very liberal	0	78	9	13	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	75	7	11	6	227
Moderate	18	48	24	9	175
Liberal	1	80	12	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	35	42	15	8	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	35	42	15	8	583

Personal finance trajectory

Would you say you personally are better off, about the same, or worse off than you were a year ago?
	Better	About the same	Worse	n
sex
Male	21	41	38	286
Female	19	40	41	292
Another gender	0	61	39	2
age
18-29	29	27	44	60
30-44	25	35	40	130
45-59	14	53	33	140
60+	18	40	42	253
education
Less than HS	24	26	50	34
HS graduate	21	45	34	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	41	40	163
Bachelor's degree	17	46	37	137
Post grad study/professional degree	22	33	45	114
income
Less than $30k	18	37	45	112
$30k to less than $50k	13	34	53	69
$50k to less than $75k	19	40	41	82
$75k to less than $100k	24	29	47	87
$100k or more	21	49	30	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	53	12	252
Independent	13	30	57	38
Democrat	8	31	61	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	36	52	12	195
Independent	15	40	45	174
Democrat	9	31	60	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	36	52	12	195
Lean Republican	28	60	13	56
Independent	13	30	57	38
Lean Democrat	6	30	63	79
Democrat	9	31	60	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	42	37	395
Black Non-Hispanic	22	41	38	59
Hispanic	16	40	44	76
Other	15	36	49	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	41	34	24	44
Once a week	27	44	28	104
Once or twice a month	26	54	21	35
A few times a year	27	35	37	105
Seldom	13	45	42	123
Never	9	38	53	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	34	43	24	142
Mainline Protestant	12	51	38	102
Roman Catholic	24	37	38	127
No religion	9	35	56	157
Other religion	19	41	40	56
ideology
Very conservative	49	42	9	79
Somewhat conservative	29	54	17	148
Moderate	11	40	49	175
Somewhat liberal	4	35	61	113
Very liberal	14	20	66	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	36	50	14	227
Moderate	11	40	49	175
Liberal	8	29	63	180
voter registration status
Registered	20	41	40	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	41	40	583

Country trajectory

Do you feel things in this country are generally going in the right direction, or do you feel things have gotten off on the wrong track?
	Right direction	Wrong track	n
sex
Male	37	63	286
Female	27	73	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	14	86	60
30-44	32	68	130
45-59	37	63	140
60+	33	67	253
education
Less than HS	33	67	34
HS graduate	39	61	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	33	67	163
Bachelor's degree	30	70	137
Post grad study/professional degree	24	76	114
income
Less than $30k	26	74	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	72	69
$50k to less than $75k	38	62	82
$75k to less than $100k	29	71	87
$100k or more	35	65	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	69	31	252
Independent	6	94	38
Democrat	3	97	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	73	27	195
Independent	20	80	174
Democrat	4	96	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	73	27	195
Lean Republican	53	47	56
Independent	6	94	38
Lean Democrat	2	98	79
Democrat	4	96	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	37	63	395
Black Non-Hispanic	19	81	59
Hispanic	23	77	76
Other	23	77	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	44
Once a week	44	56	104
Once or twice a month	40	60	35
A few times a year	39	61	105
Seldom	28	72	123
Never	18	82	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	53	47	142
Mainline Protestant	35	65	102
Roman Catholic	33	67	127
No religion	13	87	157
Other religion	22	78	56
ideology
Very conservative	74	26	79
Somewhat conservative	63	37	148
Moderate	18	82	175
Somewhat liberal	1	99	113
Very liberal	0	100	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	67	33	227
Moderate	18	82	175
Liberal	0	100	180
voter registration status
Registered	32	68	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	32	68	583

Nation’s economy

How would you describe the state of the nation's economy these days?
	Excellent	Good	Not so good	Poor	n
sex
Male	4	31	40	25	286
Female	2	18	44	37	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	0	12	58	30	60
30-44	3	24	39	34	130
45-59	2	25	38	35	140
60+	4	27	42	27	253
education
Less than HS	6	24	38	32	34
HS graduate	4	26	42	28	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	2	24	40	34	163
Bachelor's degree	2	27	42	28	137
Post grad study/professional degree	2	19	46	33	114
income
Less than $30k	3	17	42	38	112
$30k to less than $50k	0	19	45	36	69
$50k to less than $75k	6	28	36	31	82
$75k to less than $100k	3	24	46	26	87
$100k or more	2	29	42	27	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	5	51	35	8	252
Independent	0	9	39	52	38
Democrat	1	3	48	48	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	52	36	6	195
Independent	1	19	45	36	174
Democrat	1	4	45	50	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	52	36	6	195
Lean Republican	3	51	33	14	56
Independent	0	9	39	52	38
Lean Democrat	0	1	55	44	79
Democrat	1	4	45	50	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	3	28	43	26	395
Black Non-Hispanic	4	15	35	46	59
Hispanic	1	15	41	43	76
Other	0	24	45	31	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	9	27	47	17	44
Once a week	4	38	35	24	104
Once or twice a month	6	24	57	14	35
A few times a year	1	36	37	25	105
Seldom	3	22	44	32	123
Never	0	10	44	45	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	5	38	41	16	142
Mainline Protestant	0	22	50	28	102
Roman Catholic	5	29	40	26	127
No religion	0	10	39	51	157
Other religion	3	22	45	30	56
ideology
Very conservative	13	50	29	8	79
Somewhat conservative	3	47	37	13	148
Moderate	0	17	51	32	175
Somewhat liberal	1	2	44	54	113
Very liberal	0	3	41	57	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	7	48	34	11	227
Moderate	0	17	51	32	175
Liberal	0	2	43	55	180
voter registration status
Registered	3	24	42	31	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	3	24	42	31	583

Inflation prediction

Over the next 12 months do you think inflation and the cost of living will increase, decrease or stay about the same?
	Increase	Decrease	Stay about the same	n
sex
Male	63	17	20	286
Female	68	10	22	292
Another gender	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	90	3	7	60
30-44	65	12	23	130
45-59	65	13	22	140
60+	60	17	23	253
education
Less than HS	65	17	18	34
HS graduate	58	16	26	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	66	14	21	163
Bachelor's degree	64	13	23	137
Post grad study/professional degree	76	10	14	114
income
Less than $30k	69	14	17	112
$30k to less than $50k	70	3	27	69
$50k to less than $75k	57	20	23	82
$75k to less than $100k	66	12	22	87
$100k or more	66	14	20	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	36	27	36	252
Independent	85	6	9	38
Democrat	88	2	10	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	35	26	38	195
Independent	72	12	16	174
Democrat	88	2	10	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	35	26	38	195
Lean Republican	40	30	30	56
Independent	85	6	9	38
Lean Democrat	89	2	9	79
Democrat	88	2	10	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	62	15	23	395
Black Non-Hispanic	83	10	7	59
Hispanic	70	10	20	76
Other	67	8	25	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	41	24	35	44
Once a week	55	24	21	104
Once or twice a month	56	13	31	35
A few times a year	59	18	23	105
Seldom	71	8	22	123
Never	80	6	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	50	19	31	142
Mainline Protestant	68	12	20	102
Roman Catholic	61	19	20	127
No religion	81	5	14	157
Other religion	67	12	21	56
ideology
Very conservative	29	39	33	79
Somewhat conservative	41	22	37	148
Moderate	75	8	17	175
Somewhat liberal	91	1	8	113
Very liberal	93	0	7	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	37	28	35	227
Moderate	75	8	17	175
Liberal	92	1	7	180
voter registration status
Registered	66	13	21	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	66	13	21	583

Grocery trend

How has the price you pay for groceries changed over the last six months?
	Gone down a lot	Gone down a little	Stayed about the same	Gone up a little	Gone up a lot	n
sex
Male	0	5	17	32	46	286
Female	0	6	13	23	59	292
Another gender	0	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	0	5	7	38	50	60
30-44	0	3	21	34	41	130
45-59	1	3	18	23	56	140
60+	0	8	11	24	57	253
education
Less than HS	0	10	7	21	63	34
HS graduate	0	7	14	27	53	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	0	5	16	29	49	163
Bachelor's degree	1	4	16	28	52	137
Post grad study/professional degree	0	5	13	27	55	114
income
Less than $30k	1	6	11	22	60	112
$30k to less than $50k	0	1	9	36	54	69
$50k to less than $75k	0	13	16	23	48	82
$75k to less than $100k	0	2	16	26	57	87
$100k or more	0	5	17	30	48	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	0	11	27	36	26	252
Independent	0	6	6	9	79	38
Democrat	0	1	5	23	72	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	0	13	26	35	25	195
Independent	0	3	11	24	62	174
Democrat	0	1	6	24	69	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	0	13	26	35	25	195
Lean Republican	0	4	30	39	28	56
Independent	0	6	6	9	79	38
Lean Democrat	0	1	1	20	78	79
Democrat	0	1	6	24	69	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	0	7	16	31	47	395
Black Non-Hispanic	1	7	8	18	65	59
Hispanic	0	0	15	18	67	76
Other	0	4	12	29	55	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	10	12	44	33	44
Once a week	0	8	18	30	44	104
Once or twice a month	0	2	25	21	52	35
A few times a year	0	8	17	23	53	105
Seldom	0	5	16	25	55	123
Never	0	2	9	28	61	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	0	9	22	28	41	142
Mainline Protestant	0	3	9	40	48	102
Roman Catholic	0	7	15	25	53	127
No religion	0	2	13	22	62	157
Other religion	1	5	9	25	61	56
ideology
Very conservative	1	19	31	25	25	79
Somewhat conservative	0	7	26	36	31	148
Moderate	0	2	8	28	62	175
Somewhat liberal	0	0	3	18	78	113
Very liberal	0	3	5	27	65	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	0	11	28	32	29	227
Moderate	0	2	8	28	62	175
Liberal	0	1	4	21	73	180
voter registration status
Registered	0	5	14	28	52	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	0	5	14	28	52	583

Gas trend

How has the price you pay for gasoline changed over the last six months?
	Gone down a lot	Gone down a little	Stayed about the same	Gone up a little	Gone up a lot	n
sex
Male	0	4	12	27	57	286
Female	0	6	11	25	57	292
Another gender	0	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	1	2	13	18	66	60
30-44	0	5	14	30	51	130
45-59	1	4	16	26	54	140
60+	0	6	9	25	60	253
education
Less than HS	0	3	18	27	52	34
HS graduate	0	8	9	24	59	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	0	4	15	22	59	163
Bachelor's degree	1	1	13	33	52	137
Post grad study/professional degree	1	7	9	24	59	114
income
Less than $30k	1	5	10	24	60	112
$30k to less than $50k	0	1	8	28	63	69
$50k to less than $75k	0	7	14	21	58	82
$75k to less than $100k	0	9	12	21	58	87
$100k or more	0	4	13	29	53	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	0	9	21	38	32	252
Independent	0	2	10	20	69	38
Democrat	0	2	5	16	77	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	0	9	21	40	30	195
Independent	0	4	10	19	68	174
Democrat	0	2	5	18	74	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	0	9	21	40	30	195
Lean Republican	0	10	19	31	40	56
Independent	0	2	10	20	69	38
Lean Democrat	0	0	4	10	86	79
Democrat	0	2	5	18	74	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	0	6	12	28	53	395
Black Non-Hispanic	1	5	6	26	62	59
Hispanic	0	4	11	17	68	76
Other	0	0	21	20	60	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	17	11	35	35	44
Once a week	0	5	15	34	46	104
Once or twice a month	0	3	23	40	35	35
A few times a year	0	7	14	21	58	105
Seldom	0	4	10	23	63	123
Never	0	1	8	20	70	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	0	11	13	36	40	142
Mainline Protestant	0	2	11	28	59	102
Roman Catholic	0	7	12	27	54	127
No religion	0	1	12	16	72	157
Other religion	1	1	13	21	63	56
ideology
Very conservative	1	15	22	35	27	79
Somewhat conservative	0	6	16	39	39	148
Moderate	0	4	12	18	65	175
Somewhat liberal	0	0	3	16	81	113
Very liberal	1	0	6	21	72	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	0	9	18	38	35	227
Moderate	0	4	12	18	65	175
Liberal	0	0	4	18	78	180
voter registration status
Registered	0	5	12	26	57	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	0	5	12	26	57	583

Heard about: Iran war

[The U.S. war with Iran] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	82	17	1	286
Female	68	28	3	292
Another gender	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	70	25	5	60
30-44	61	33	5	130
45-59	78	20	2	140
60+	82	17	1	253
education
Less than HS	64	29	7	34
HS graduate	76	21	3	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	74	25	1	163
Bachelor's degree	79	19	3	137
Post grad study/professional degree	77	22	1	114
income
Less than $30k	68	27	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	78	21	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	72	27	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	78	19	3	87
$100k or more	78	20	2	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	72	26	2	252
Independent	74	15	11	38
Democrat	79	20	2	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	69	29	2	195
Independent	78	18	4	174
Democrat	79	19	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	69	29	2	195
Lean Republican	83	15	2	56
Independent	74	15	11	38
Lean Democrat	77	22	2	79
Democrat	79	19	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	77	21	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	64	34	2	59
Hispanic	70	26	3	76
Other	82	16	2	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	75	23	2	44
Once a week	76	21	4	104
Once or twice a month	50	48	2	35
A few times a year	76	22	1	105
Seldom	79	18	2	123
Never	77	21	3	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	67	31	2	142
Mainline Protestant	70	29	2	102
Roman Catholic	81	16	3	127
No religion	81	17	2	157
Other religion	77	17	6	56
ideology
Very conservative	75	24	1	79
Somewhat conservative	73	27	1	148
Moderate	72	25	3	175
Somewhat liberal	82	14	4	113
Very liberal	81	18	1	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	1	227
Moderate	72	25	3	175
Liberal	82	15	3	180
voter registration status
Registered	75	22	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	75	22	2	583

Heard about: AOC

[Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez announced that she would be freezing her eggs] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	15	38	47	286
Female	15	36	49	292
Another gender	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	22	35	43	60
30-44	19	30	51	130
45-59	11	34	54	140
60+	13	43	44	253
education
Less than HS	12	34	54	34
HS graduate	15	33	52	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	15	36	49	163
Bachelor's degree	18	38	43	137
Post grad study/professional degree	12	43	45	114
income
Less than $30k	15	34	51	112
$30k to less than $50k	10	29	62	69
$50k to less than $75k	20	37	42	82
$75k to less than $100k	16	39	45	87
$100k or more	14	40	46	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	32	54	252
Independent	13	41	46	38
Democrat	16	41	43	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	12	31	57	195
Independent	16	36	48	174
Democrat	17	43	39	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	12	31	57	195
Lean Republican	23	35	42	56
Independent	13	41	46	38
Lean Democrat	12	35	54	79
Democrat	17	43	39	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	13	39	48	395
Black Non-Hispanic	14	35	51	59
Hispanic	20	26	55	76
Other	23	40	38	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	18	35	47	44
Once a week	16	33	50	104
Once or twice a month	10	32	58	35
A few times a year	7	40	53	105
Seldom	19	38	43	123
Never	16	38	45	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	31	56	142
Mainline Protestant	10	39	50	102
Roman Catholic	12	41	47	127
No religion	20	36	44	157
Other religion	22	40	38	56
ideology
Very conservative	22	33	44	79
Somewhat conservative	13	36	51	148
Moderate	7	39	54	175
Somewhat liberal	20	32	48	113
Very liberal	23	47	29	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	16	35	49	227
Moderate	7	39	54	175
Liberal	21	38	41	180
voter registration status
Registered	15	37	48	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	15	37	48	583

Heard about: MLB

[The pennant races in major league baseball] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	13	27	60	286
Female	5	27	68	292
Another gender	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	10	15	75	60
30-44	10	18	72	130
45-59	5	23	72	140
60+	11	35	54	253
education
Less than HS	5	29	66	34
HS graduate	15	27	59	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	9	24	66	163
Bachelor's degree	6	26	68	137
Post grad study/professional degree	6	31	64	114
income
Less than $30k	6	32	63	112
$30k to less than $50k	8	16	77	69
$50k to less than $75k	17	29	54	82
$75k to less than $100k	8	11	80	87
$100k or more	9	32	60	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	10	24	65	252
Independent	5	23	72	38
Democrat	8	29	63	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	25	64	195
Independent	6	25	69	174
Democrat	9	29	61	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	25	64	195
Lean Republican	8	23	70	56
Independent	5	23	72	38
Lean Democrat	5	28	67	79
Democrat	9	29	61	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	26	64	395
Black Non-Hispanic	8	32	60	59
Hispanic	9	27	64	76
Other	0	20	80	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	19	68	44
Once a week	10	30	60	104
Once or twice a month	5	26	69	35
A few times a year	13	35	53	105
Seldom	9	28	63	123
Never	6	20	74	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	5	31	64	142
Mainline Protestant	12	26	62	102
Roman Catholic	14	33	53	127
No religion	6	19	75	157
Other religion	10	24	66	56
ideology
Very conservative	14	21	65	79
Somewhat conservative	9	28	63	148
Moderate	9	25	65	175
Somewhat liberal	8	38	55	113
Very liberal	5	15	80	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	11	25	64	227
Moderate	9	25	65	175
Liberal	7	29	64	180
voter registration status
Registered	9	27	64	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	9	27	64	583

Heard about: NFL

[The start of the NFL football season] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	37	39	24	286
Female	30	40	30	292
Another gender	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	23	33	43	60
30-44	33	33	33	130
45-59	32	40	28	140
60+	36	44	20	253
education
Less than HS	37	34	29	34
HS graduate	38	38	25	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	39	37	24	163
Bachelor's degree	32	32	36	137
Post grad study/professional degree	20	55	25	114
income
Less than $30k	30	35	34	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	41	31	69
$50k to less than $75k	43	32	25	82
$75k to less than $100k	32	43	25	87
$100k or more	33	42	25	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	40	34	27	252
Independent	27	32	40	38
Democrat	28	45	27	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	38	33	29	195
Independent	32	41	27	174
Democrat	30	44	27	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	38	33	29	195
Lean Republican	46	35	19	56
Independent	27	32	40	38
Lean Democrat	24	49	26	79
Democrat	30	44	27	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	40	27	395
Black Non-Hispanic	27	43	31	59
Hispanic	43	35	22	76
Other	24	41	36	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	29	45	44
Once a week	40	40	20	104
Once or twice a month	42	43	15	35
A few times a year	41	36	23	105
Seldom	28	45	26	123
Never	28	39	33	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	39	24	142
Mainline Protestant	39	35	26	102
Roman Catholic	40	44	15	127
No religion	23	36	41	157
Other religion	26	46	28	56
ideology
Very conservative	34	38	29	79
Somewhat conservative	38	39	24	148
Moderate	39	36	25	175
Somewhat liberal	32	43	24	113
Very liberal	10	44	45	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	36	38	26	227
Moderate	39	36	25	175
Liberal	24	44	32	180
voter registration status
Registered	33	39	27	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	33	39	27	583

Heard about: Canada tariffs

[Trump imposing new tariffs on Canada] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	69	28	3	286
Female	61	32	7	292
Another gender	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	43	46	11	60
30-44	48	40	12	130
45-59	68	28	4	140
60+	77	22	1	253
education
Less than HS	54	31	15	34
HS graduate	62	32	6	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	64	33	3	163
Bachelor's degree	65	30	6	137
Post grad study/professional degree	73	24	3	114
income
Less than $30k	50	42	8	112
$30k to less than $50k	70	27	3	69
$50k to less than $75k	64	27	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	69	25	5	87
$100k or more	69	28	3	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	53	41	6	252
Independent	70	19	11	38
Democrat	74	22	4	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	48	46	7	195
Independent	72	22	5	174
Democrat	74	22	3	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	48	46	7	195
Lean Republican	71	25	4	56
Independent	70	19	11	38
Lean Democrat	74	22	4	79
Democrat	74	22	3	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	66	30	4	395
Black Non-Hispanic	58	33	9	59
Hispanic	54	40	6	76
Other	81	15	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	53	46	2	44
Once a week	63	31	6	104
Once or twice a month	56	44	0	35
A few times a year	58	34	8	105
Seldom	69	26	5	123
Never	72	23	5	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	53	40	7	142
Mainline Protestant	67	30	3	102
Roman Catholic	70	27	3	127
No religion	72	23	5	157
Other religion	60	33	7	56
ideology
Very conservative	52	42	6	79
Somewhat conservative	58	40	3	148
Moderate	69	24	6	175
Somewhat liberal	75	19	6	113
Very liberal	67	29	4	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	56	40	4	227
Moderate	69	24	6	175
Liberal	72	23	5	180
voter registration status
Registered	65	30	5	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	65	30	5	583

Heard about: national debt

[The national debt reached $40 trillion] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	50	37	13	286
Female	38	40	22	292
Another gender	61	39	0	2
age
18-29	40	33	26	60
30-44	33	43	23	130
45-59	37	41	22	140
60+	55	36	9	253
education
Less than HS	33	51	16	34
HS graduate	43	39	17	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	39	44	17	163
Bachelor's degree	45	40	15	137
Post grad study/professional degree	55	26	19	114
income
Less than $30k	35	43	22	112
$30k to less than $50k	48	40	13	69
$50k to less than $75k	32	49	19	82
$75k to less than $100k	53	31	16	87
$100k or more	48	36	16	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	28	50	21	252
Independent	61	22	17	38
Democrat	56	31	14	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	26	54	20	195
Independent	51	33	16	174
Democrat	55	29	16	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	26	54	20	195
Lean Republican	37	38	25	56
Independent	61	22	17	38
Lean Democrat	56	35	9	79
Democrat	55	29	16	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	46	39	16	395
Black Non-Hispanic	40	36	24	59
Hispanic	36	45	20	76
Other	46	38	16	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	46	32	22	44
Once a week	45	39	17	104
Once or twice a month	24	50	26	35
A few times a year	43	43	14	105
Seldom	43	41	16	123
Never	49	33	17	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	40	25	142
Mainline Protestant	39	43	18	102
Roman Catholic	47	42	11	127
No religion	53	31	16	157
Other religion	47	42	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	38	43	18	79
Somewhat conservative	29	51	20	148
Moderate	50	34	16	175
Somewhat liberal	59	28	14	113
Very liberal	47	36	17	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	32	48	19	227
Moderate	50	34	16	175
Liberal	54	31	15	180
voter registration status
Registered	44	39	17	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	39	17	583

Heard about: Social Security

[Social Security’s retirement trust fund reserves are projected to be depleted in late 2032, which could force an estimated 22% across-the-board benefit reduction] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	28	45	27	286
Female	27	46	27	292
Another gender	61	39	0	2
age
18-29	14	46	40	60
30-44	14	43	43	130
45-59	26	45	29	140
60+	38	47	15	253
education
Less than HS	16	58	25	34
HS graduate	31	42	28	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	30	42	28	163
Bachelor's degree	22	49	28	137
Post grad study/professional degree	29	46	25	114
income
Less than $30k	21	48	31	112
$30k to less than $50k	29	43	28	69
$50k to less than $75k	25	42	32	82
$75k to less than $100k	34	47	19	87
$100k or more	28	46	26	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	23	45	32	252
Independent	30	39	31	38
Democrat	31	46	23	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	22	46	32	195
Independent	28	47	25	174
Democrat	32	43	25	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	22	46	32	195
Lean Republican	26	41	33	56
Independent	30	39	31	38
Lean Democrat	29	56	15	79
Democrat	32	43	25	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	29	45	26	395
Black Non-Hispanic	25	46	29	59
Hispanic	23	45	32	76
Other	26	50	25	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	38	40	22	44
Once a week	25	41	34	104
Once or twice a month	15	52	33	35
A few times a year	21	54	25	105
Seldom	36	43	22	123
Never	27	44	29	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	42	35	142
Mainline Protestant	32	41	27	102
Roman Catholic	27	51	22	127
No religion	30	42	27	157
Other religion	22	59	19	56
ideology
Very conservative	27	39	34	79
Somewhat conservative	23	49	28	148
Moderate	26	49	25	175
Somewhat liberal	37	42	21	113
Very liberal	25	42	33	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	24	46	30	227
Moderate	26	49	25	175
Liberal	33	42	25	180
voter registration status
Registered	27	45	27	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	45	27	583

Heard about: Dolly Parton

[The death of Dolly Parton] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	77	19	4	286
Female	88	11	1	292
Another gender	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	76	21	4	60
30-44	75	22	3	130
45-59	79	18	3	140
60+	91	9	1	253
education
Less than HS	74	26	0	34
HS graduate	83	13	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	86	13	1	163
Bachelor's degree	82	16	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	81	16	3	114
income
Less than $30k	77	18	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	74	22	4	69
$50k to less than $75k	87	12	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	80	20	0	87
$100k or more	88	10	2	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	82	16	2	252
Independent	68	25	7	38
Democrat	86	13	2	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	78	20	2	195
Independent	82	15	3	174
Democrat	87	11	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	78	20	2	195
Lean Republican	92	4	3	56
Independent	68	25	7	38
Lean Democrat	82	18	1	79
Democrat	87	11	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	86	14	0	395
Black Non-Hispanic	75	20	5	59
Hispanic	83	15	2	76
Other	70	17	12	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	69	27	4	44
Once a week	83	16	1	104
Once or twice a month	72	19	9	35
A few times a year	84	14	2	105
Seldom	85	12	2	123
Never	86	13	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	79	19	2	142
Mainline Protestant	86	12	1	102
Roman Catholic	86	12	2	127
No religion	84	14	2	157
Other religion	75	18	6	56
ideology
Very conservative	78	20	2	79
Somewhat conservative	81	17	2	148
Moderate	84	13	3	175
Somewhat liberal	84	14	2	113
Very liberal	87	13	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	80	18	2	227
Moderate	84	13	3	175
Liberal	85	13	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	83	15	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	83	15	2	583

Heard about: Lake Ontario

[Trump’s order to rename Lake Ontario as Lake America] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	64	30	6	286
Female	61	29	11	292
Another gender	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	47	33	21	60
30-44	58	32	10	130
45-59	62	28	9	140
60+	69	28	4	253
education
Less than HS	48	33	19	34
HS graduate	58	32	11	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	59	36	5	163
Bachelor's degree	62	27	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	78	18	4	114
income
Less than $30k	52	33	15	112
$30k to less than $50k	60	31	9	69
$50k to less than $75k	64	34	2	82
$75k to less than $100k	67	31	3	87
$100k or more	66	25	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	49	42	9	252
Independent	54	35	11	38
Democrat	75	18	7	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	45	9	195
Independent	64	27	9	174
Democrat	76	17	7	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	45	9	195
Lean Republican	60	30	10	56
Independent	54	35	11	38
Lean Democrat	72	22	7	79
Democrat	76	17	7	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	64	30	6	395
Black Non-Hispanic	52	28	20	59
Hispanic	56	32	12	76
Other	69	26	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	53	37	10	44
Once a week	60	29	11	104
Once or twice a month	31	55	14	35
A few times a year	58	31	11	105
Seldom	67	28	5	123
Never	72	22	6	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	50	35	15	142
Mainline Protestant	60	33	7	102
Roman Catholic	66	29	4	127
No religion	72	21	6	157
Other religion	63	31	7	56
ideology
Very conservative	54	37	9	79
Somewhat conservative	52	40	9	148
Moderate	62	28	10	175
Somewhat liberal	75	16	9	113
Very liberal	77	22	2	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	39	9	227
Moderate	62	28	10	175
Liberal	76	18	6	180
voter registration status
Registered	62	29	8	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	62	29	8	583

Most important issue

Which one of the following issues matters MOST to you right now?
	The economy	Immigration and border security	Health care	Crime	Abortion policy	Medicare & Social Security	The war between Iran, Israel and the United States	Inflation and the cost of living	Affordability of housing	The war between Ukraine and Russia	Don't know	n
sex
Male	18	6	5	5	1	9	15	37	2	1	0	286
Female	12	8	8	2	3	12	11	36	2	1	3	292
Another gender	61	0	0	0	0	0	0	39	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	19	8	12	3	3	0	9	40	4	0	3	60
30-44	17	7	12	3	5	3	7	37	4	0	3	130
45-59	14	9	2	6	0	2	16	49	2	0	2	140
60+	14	6	5	3	2	22	16	28	1	2	1	253
education
Less than HS	10	14	6	6	4	10	8	35	0	0	6	34
HS graduate	16	6	4	3	2	15	16	33	3	0	2	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	7	7	5	0	11	8	44	2	0	2	163
Bachelor's degree	14	7	8	3	2	8	14	38	2	2	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	17	7	9	2	5	9	18	28	1	2	1	114
income
Less than $30k	12	7	6	5	2	12	11	33	5	1	6	112
$30k to less than $50k	14	10	9	2	1	14	14	34	3	0	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	16	6	4	4	2	9	17	41	0	0	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	16	9	6	0	3	19	10	31	2	4	1	87
$100k or more	16	6	8	5	2	7	14	40	1	1	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	12	11	2	5	2	10	17	39	1	0	0	252
Independent	23	0	12	0	0	4	7	38	9	0	7	38
Democrat	17	5	10	3	3	12	10	34	2	2	3	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	12	2	4	2	10	19	39	1	0	1	195
Independent	16	7	9	4	0	7	13	36	4	1	4	174
Democrat	18	3	9	3	4	15	9	34	1	2	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	12	2	4	2	10	19	39	1	0	1	195
Lean Republican	15	10	1	10	1	10	13	37	2	0	0	56
Independent	23	0	12	0	0	4	7	38	9	0	7	38
Lean Democrat	14	7	12	1	0	6	15	35	2	3	5	79
Democrat	18	3	9	3	4	15	9	34	1	2	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	7	7	3	2	10	15	37	1	1	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	7	9	8	4	13	4	28	6	0	4	59
Hispanic	16	7	3	2	1	12	11	42	3	0	2	76
Other	18	10	8	4	6	9	11	32	0	0	2	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	10	11	2	3	12	15	16	28	0	2	2	44
Once a week	18	9	11	6	1	4	20	32	1	0	0	104
Once or twice a month	19	2	5	6	2	8	10	41	4	0	3	35
A few times a year	22	10	4	2	0	15	14	28	3	1	0	105
Seldom	14	6	6	6	1	13	11	36	2	3	2	123
Never	11	5	8	2	2	10	10	45	2	0	4	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	10	6	6	3	6	14	34	2	3	1	142
Mainline Protestant	19	8	3	7	0	9	8	45	1	0	1	102
Roman Catholic	16	8	6	1	3	16	18	29	2	0	0	127
No religion	13	4	9	1	2	11	11	43	2	1	5	157
Other religion	18	5	12	2	3	15	17	26	2	0	1	56
ideology
Very conservative	14	18	1	6	4	5	18	30	3	0	1	79
Somewhat conservative	10	10	3	5	2	13	17	39	0	0	1	148
Moderate	21	4	5	4	2	9	11	38	3	2	2	175
Somewhat liberal	14	2	11	1	3	16	11	35	2	3	2	113
Very liberal	15	5	20	0	1	8	8	35	2	0	6	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	12	13	3	6	2	10	17	36	1	0	1	227
Moderate	21	4	5	4	2	9	11	38	3	2	2	175
Liberal	15	3	14	1	2	13	10	35	2	2	4	180
voter registration status
Registered	15	7	7	4	2	11	13	36	2	1	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	15	7	7	4	2	11	13	36	2	1	2	583

2nd most impt issue

And which is the second most important issue to you right now?
	The economy	Immigration and border security	Health care	Crime	Abortion policy	Medicare & Social Security	The war between Iran, Israel and the United States	Inflation and the cost of living	Affordability of housing	The war between Ukraine and Russia	Don't know	n
sex
Male	19	10	10	5	3	7	13	22	9	3	0	285
Female	18	7	15	6	3	13	10	21	6	1	1	283
Another gender	0	0	39	0	0	0	61	0	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	9	6	15	0	5	4	10	27	23	0	0	58
30-44	21	8	16	5	3	1	11	19	10	4	2	126
45-59	26	10	15	6	5	7	7	17	7	0	0	138
60+	15	9	8	6	1	17	15	24	3	2	0	250
education
Less than HS	27	20	9	0	0	7	5	24	9	0	0	32
HS graduate	19	8	13	3	2	15	10	18	10	2	1	133
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	10	10	4	3	11	12	21	9	2	0	160
Bachelor's degree	19	5	10	8	4	9	14	24	5	1	0	134
Post grad study/professional degree	14	8	20	6	4	5	12	23	5	2	1	112
income
Less than $30k	19	6	16	2	2	15	4	22	14	1	0	106
$30k to less than $50k	23	3	9	2	5	12	7	20	12	6	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	17	11	8	10	3	10	12	20	8	1	1	81
$75k to less than $100k	19	10	13	5	0	8	17	25	2	3	0	86
$100k or more	17	10	13	6	4	7	14	20	5	2	1	226
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	19	16	9	11	3	6	11	16	7	1	0	251
Independent	27	4	23	2	0	10	8	13	10	3	0	35
Democrat	16	2	14	0	3	13	13	27	8	3	1	286
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	19	15	8	10	3	7	12	17	7	1	0	194
Independent	19	8	16	5	2	9	11	19	9	3	1	167
Democrat	17	3	13	0	3	14	11	28	7	3	1	211
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	19	15	8	10	3	7	12	17	7	1	0	194
Lean Republican	19	19	9	14	4	4	6	15	6	1	2	56
Independent	27	4	23	2	0	10	8	13	10	3	0	35
Lean Democrat	15	1	17	0	1	12	16	24	11	3	0	75
Democrat	17	3	13	0	3	14	11	28	7	3	1	211
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	11	10	6	3	11	13	20	5	2	1	388
Black Non-Hispanic	19	0	19	4	0	17	5	21	12	1	0	57
Hispanic	19	5	16	2	2	5	10	26	13	4	0	74
Other	15	7	16	4	4	0	9	28	16	0	0	46
religious service attendance
More than once a week	11	17	9	6	9	9	13	12	11	3	0	43
Once a week	19	6	10	4	6	13	12	20	5	3	1	104
Once or twice a month	21	8	16	3	0	11	17	16	4	3	2	34
A few times a year	17	11	14	9	0	9	12	22	6	1	0	105
Seldom	18	10	11	6	2	12	11	20	11	0	0	121
Never	20	6	14	3	2	7	10	27	7	3	1	166
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	8	11	6	5	11	12	19	9	2	1	140
Mainline Protestant	16	10	11	5	0	14	14	21	9	0	0	101
Roman Catholic	20	11	11	7	3	9	12	19	3	4	0	126
No religion	22	6	14	2	3	7	10	24	9	2	1	149
Other religion	14	10	13	5	3	8	9	27	10	1	0	55
ideology
Very conservative	15	10	3	18	5	9	7	23	9	1	0	78
Somewhat conservative	22	16	14	7	3	7	14	12	2	2	1	147
Moderate	19	7	13	2	1	11	10	24	12	2	0	172
Somewhat liberal	17	1	13	0	1	14	16	26	6	5	1	110
Very liberal	14	3	17	0	9	9	9	27	10	0	2	64
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	20	14	10	11	4	8	12	16	4	2	0	225
Moderate	19	7	13	2	1	11	10	24	12	2	0	172
Liberal	16	2	15	0	4	12	14	26	8	3	1	174
voter registration status
Registered	18	8	12	5	3	10	12	21	7	2	1	572
likely voter status
Likely voter	18	8	12	5	3	10	12	21	7	2	1	572

Tariff effect

In general, do you think imposing tariffs or fees on products imported from other countries helps the U.S. economy, hurts the economy, or doesn’t make much of a difference either way?
	Helps U.S. economy	Hurts U.S. economy	Doesn't make much difference	n
sex
Male	32	56	12	286
Female	23	64	12	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	13	76	11	60
30-44	26	63	10	130
45-59	37	49	13	140
60+	26	61	12	253
education
Less than HS	28	57	15	34
HS graduate	29	54	17	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	56	12	163
Bachelor's degree	28	62	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	19	74	7	114
income
Less than $30k	28	58	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	20	63	17	69
$50k to less than $75k	26	63	11	82
$75k to less than $100k	20	66	14	87
$100k or more	33	58	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	58	24	18	252
Independent	14	69	16	38
Democrat	3	91	6	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	60	23	17	195
Independent	20	67	13	174
Democrat	4	89	7	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	60	23	17	195
Lean Republican	49	28	23	56
Independent	14	69	16	38
Lean Democrat	3	94	3	79
Democrat	4	89	7	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	56	11	395
Black Non-Hispanic	22	63	16	59
Hispanic	15	70	15	76
Other	16	73	11	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	43	14	44
Once a week	35	51	13	104
Once or twice a month	36	41	23	35
A few times a year	34	50	17	105
Seldom	31	61	9	123
Never	12	80	8	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	43	16	142
Mainline Protestant	34	51	14	102
Roman Catholic	30	58	12	127
No religion	11	82	8	157
Other religion	22	69	8	56
ideology
Very conservative	67	15	18	79
Somewhat conservative	53	29	18	148
Moderate	16	71	13	175
Somewhat liberal	1	94	5	113
Very liberal	3	97	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	58	24	18	227
Moderate	16	71	13	175
Liberal	1	96	3	180
voter registration status
Registered	28	60	12	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	28	60	12	583

Trump inflation effect

Do you think Trump’s policy proposals will decrease inflation, increase inflation, or have no effect on inflation?
	Decrease inflation	Increase inflation	Have no effect on inflation	n
sex
Male	25	58	17	286
Female	16	68	16	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	7	79	14	60
30-44	21	64	15	130
45-59	22	56	22	140
60+	22	63	15	253
education
Less than HS	27	62	11	34
HS graduate	20	58	21	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	59	22	163
Bachelor's degree	21	65	14	137
Post grad study/professional degree	19	73	8	114
income
Less than $30k	16	69	15	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	68	17	69
$50k to less than $75k	25	58	17	82
$75k to less than $100k	16	71	14	87
$100k or more	24	58	18	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	43	26	31	252
Independent	9	73	18	38
Democrat	2	94	4	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	45	24	30	195
Independent	14	70	16	174
Democrat	3	93	4	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	45	24	30	195
Lean Republican	34	32	34	56
Independent	9	73	18	38
Lean Democrat	2	95	3	79
Democrat	3	93	4	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	23	58	19	395
Black Non-Hispanic	14	75	11	59
Hispanic	12	71	16	76
Other	17	79	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	46	19	44
Once a week	27	51	22	104
Once or twice a month	30	52	18	35
A few times a year	29	55	16	105
Seldom	17	67	16	123
Never	7	80	13	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	33	46	22	142
Mainline Protestant	19	58	23	102
Roman Catholic	24	60	16	127
No religion	7	82	10	157
Other religion	17	73	10	56
ideology
Very conservative	60	15	24	79
Somewhat conservative	32	34	35	148
Moderate	13	76	11	175
Somewhat liberal	1	96	3	113
Very liberal	0	95	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	41	27	31	227
Moderate	13	76	11	175
Liberal	1	96	4	180
voter registration status
Registered	20	63	16	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	63	16	583

Iran war goals

Has the U.S. achieved its goals in the Iran war?
	Has achieved its goals	Has not achieved its goals	n
sex
Male	13	87	286
Female	9	91	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	11	89	60
30-44	16	84	130
45-59	7	93	140
60+	10	90	253
education
Less than HS	11	89	34
HS graduate	11	89	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	13	87	163
Bachelor's degree	12	88	137
Post grad study/professional degree	7	93	114
income
Less than $30k	16	84	112
$30k to less than $50k	8	92	69
$50k to less than $75k	14	86	82
$75k to less than $100k	9	91	87
$100k or more	9	91	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	20	80	252
Independent	7	93	38
Democrat	4	96	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	21	79	195
Independent	9	91	174
Democrat	4	96	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	21	79	195
Lean Republican	16	84	56
Independent	7	93	38
Lean Democrat	5	95	79
Democrat	4	96	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	12	88	395
Black Non-Hispanic	13	87	59
Hispanic	2	98	76
Other	12	88	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	16	84	44
Once a week	11	89	104
Once or twice a month	11	89	35
A few times a year	14	86	105
Seldom	11	89	123
Never	8	92	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	19	81	142
Mainline Protestant	11	89	102
Roman Catholic	9	91	127
No religion	6	94	157
Other religion	6	94	56
ideology
Very conservative	20	80	79
Somewhat conservative	18	82	148
Moderate	9	91	175
Somewhat liberal	3	97	113
Very liberal	3	97	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	19	81	227
Moderate	9	91	175
Liberal	3	97	180
voter registration status
Registered	11	89	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	11	89	583

Iran war cost

Has the Iran war been worth the cost?
	Worth the cost	Not worth the cost	n
sex
Male	31	69	286
Female	19	81	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	5	95	60
30-44	19	81	130
45-59	26	74	140
60+	31	69	253
education
Less than HS	23	77	34
HS graduate	31	69	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	77	163
Bachelor's degree	23	77	137
Post grad study/professional degree	21	79	114
income
Less than $30k	19	81	112
$30k to less than $50k	18	82	69
$50k to less than $75k	30	70	82
$75k to less than $100k	22	78	87
$100k or more	28	72	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	53	47	252
Independent	0	100	38
Democrat	3	97	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	55	45	195
Independent	16	84	174
Democrat	3	97	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	55	45	195
Lean Republican	44	56	56
Independent	0	100	38
Lean Democrat	4	96	79
Democrat	3	97	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	29	71	395
Black Non-Hispanic	10	90	59
Hispanic	15	85	76
Other	18	82	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	49	51	44
Once a week	34	66	104
Once or twice a month	16	84	35
A few times a year	34	66	105
Seldom	19	81	123
Never	12	88	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	63	142
Mainline Protestant	20	80	102
Roman Catholic	31	69	127
No religion	11	89	157
Other religion	20	80	56
ideology
Very conservative	60	40	79
Somewhat conservative	51	49	148
Moderate	10	90	175
Somewhat liberal	1	99	113
Very liberal	1	99	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	54	46	227
Moderate	10	90	175
Liberal	1	99	180
voter registration status
Registered	24	76	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	24	76	583

Aid to Israel

Do you think the United States is providing too much military aid to Israel, not enough aid to Israel, or about the right amount of aid to Israel?
	Too much	Not enough	About the right amount	n
sex
Male	61	8	32	286
Female	53	14	34	292
Another gender	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	76	9	15	60
30-44	66	10	24	130
45-59	54	15	31	140
60+	50	9	41	253
education
Less than HS	72	11	17	34
HS graduate	43	14	42	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	59	14	27	163
Bachelor's degree	58	5	37	137
Post grad study/professional degree	65	8	28	114
income
Less than $30k	55	15	31	112
$30k to less than $50k	56	10	34	69
$50k to less than $75k	51	8	40	82
$75k to less than $100k	62	12	26	87
$100k or more	60	9	31	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	35	12	53	252
Independent	58	22	20	38
Democrat	76	8	16	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	32	14	54	195
Independent	63	10	27	174
Democrat	75	8	18	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	32	14	54	195
Lean Republican	44	6	51	56
Independent	58	22	20	38
Lean Democrat	80	7	13	79
Democrat	75	8	18	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	53	10	37	395
Black Non-Hispanic	57	18	25	59
Hispanic	73	10	17	76
Other	66	10	24	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	13	44	44
Once a week	47	15	37	104
Once or twice a month	62	9	29	35
A few times a year	43	11	47	105
Seldom	59	10	31	123
Never	72	8	20	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	34	16	50	142
Mainline Protestant	64	9	27	102
Roman Catholic	47	11	42	127
No religion	80	5	15	157
Other religion	62	13	26	56
ideology
Very conservative	31	14	55	79
Somewhat conservative	36	14	50	148
Moderate	60	9	31	175
Somewhat liberal	81	4	14	113
Very liberal	85	11	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	34	14	52	227
Moderate	60	9	31	175
Liberal	83	7	10	180
voter registration status
Registered	57	11	32	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	57	11	32	583

Aid to Ukraine

Do you think the United States is providing too much military aid to Ukraine, not enough aid to Ukraine, or about the right amount of aid to Ukraine?
	Too much	Not enough	About the right amount	n
sex
Male	29	41	30	286
Female	31	39	30	292
Another gender	0	39	61	2
age
18-29	34	44	22	60
30-44	35	34	31	130
45-59	37	32	31	140
60+	23	47	30	253
education
Less than HS	41	30	29	34
HS graduate	27	39	35	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	38	25	163
Bachelor's degree	29	37	35	137
Post grad study/professional degree	22	54	24	114
income
Less than $30k	35	34	32	112
$30k to less than $50k	25	49	26	69
$50k to less than $75k	30	36	33	82
$75k to less than $100k	26	47	27	87
$100k or more	31	39	30	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	14	41	252
Independent	32	40	28	38
Democrat	17	63	20	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	13	45	195
Independent	31	44	25	174
Democrat	19	62	19	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	13	45	195
Lean Republican	58	16	26	56
Independent	32	40	28	38
Lean Democrat	11	65	24	79
Democrat	19	62	19	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	30	39	31	395
Black Non-Hispanic	36	40	23	59
Hispanic	28	47	25	76
Other	26	40	34	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	23	35	44
Once a week	33	33	34	104
Once or twice a month	28	40	32	35
A few times a year	37	31	32	105
Seldom	26	43	31	123
Never	24	53	23	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	30	40	142
Mainline Protestant	50	28	22	102
Roman Catholic	21	40	38	127
No religion	23	54	23	157
Other religion	31	53	17	56
ideology
Very conservative	48	12	40	79
Somewhat conservative	44	19	37	148
Moderate	26	46	28	175
Somewhat liberal	18	66	17	113
Very liberal	11	63	26	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	45	17	38	227
Moderate	26	46	28	175
Liberal	15	65	20	180
voter registration status
Registered	30	40	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	30	40	30	583

Drones

Do you think the U.S. should ask Ukraine for its assistance in developing effective military drones at affordable prices, or do you think the U.S. does not need assistance in developing drones?
	Should ask Ukraine for assistance	The U.S. does not need assistance developing drones	n
sex
Male	57	43	286
Female	42	58	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	37	63	60
30-44	42	58	130
45-59	38	62	140
60+	62	38	253
education
Less than HS	28	72	34
HS graduate	46	54	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	47	53	163
Bachelor's degree	54	46	137
Post grad study/professional degree	57	43	114
income
Less than $30k	37	63	112
$30k to less than $50k	48	52	69
$50k to less than $75k	52	48	82
$75k to less than $100k	50	50	87
$100k or more	54	46	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	41	59	252
Independent	41	59	38
Democrat	58	42	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	42	58	195
Independent	49	51	174
Democrat	57	43	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	42	58	195
Lean Republican	38	62	56
Independent	41	59	38
Lean Democrat	60	40	79
Democrat	57	43	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	52	48	395
Black Non-Hispanic	41	59	59
Hispanic	37	63	76
Other	57	43	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	63	44
Once a week	45	55	104
Once or twice a month	32	68	35
A few times a year	50	50	105
Seldom	52	48	123
Never	56	44	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	59	142
Mainline Protestant	41	59	102
Roman Catholic	55	45	127
No religion	55	45	157
Other religion	58	42	56
ideology
Very conservative	49	51	79
Somewhat conservative	38	62	148
Moderate	48	52	175
Somewhat liberal	65	35	113
Very liberal	51	49	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	42	58	227
Moderate	48	52	175
Liberal	60	40	180
voter registration status
Registered	49	51	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	49	51	583

Democratic socialist?

Do you think of yourself as a democratic socialist or as not a democratic socialist?
	Yes, a democratic socialist	No, not a democratic socialist	n
sex
Male	13	86	286
Female	25	75	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	46	54	60
30-44	29	71	130
45-59	11	89	140
60+	14	86	253
education
Less than HS	37	63	34
HS graduate	23	77	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	15	85	163
Bachelor's degree	21	79	137
Post grad study/professional degree	17	83	114
income
Less than $30k	33	67	112
$30k to less than $50k	17	83	69
$50k to less than $75k	18	82	82
$75k to less than $100k	19	81	87
$100k or more	15	85	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	99	252
Independent	17	83	38
Democrat	37	63	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	99	195
Independent	17	83	174
Democrat	40	60	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	99	195
Lean Republican	2	98	56
Independent	17	83	38
Lean Democrat	28	72	79
Democrat	40	60	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	15	85	395
Black Non-Hispanic	43	57	59
Hispanic	27	73	76
Other	20	80	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	16	84	44
Once a week	12	88	104
Once or twice a month	21	79	35
A few times a year	13	87	105
Seldom	21	79	123
Never	29	70	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	86	142
Mainline Protestant	15	85	102
Roman Catholic	11	89	127
No religion	35	65	157
Other religion	23	77	56
ideology
Very conservative	7	93	79
Somewhat conservative	4	96	148
Moderate	14	86	175
Somewhat liberal	35	65	113
Very liberal	61	39	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	5	95	227
Moderate	14	86	175
Liberal	45	55	180
voter registration status
Registered	20	80	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	20	80	583

MAGA?

Do you think of yourself as a member of the MAGA movement or as not a member of MAGA?
	Yes, member of MAGA	No, not a member of MAGA	n
sex
Male	25	75	286
Female	21	79	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	7	93	60
30-44	18	82	130
45-59	26	74	140
60+	28	72	253
education
Less than HS	33	67	34
HS graduate	27	73	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	77	163
Bachelor's degree	23	77	137
Post grad study/professional degree	17	83	114
income
Less than $30k	27	73	112
$30k to less than $50k	18	81	69
$50k to less than $75k	26	74	82
$75k to less than $100k	17	83	87
$100k or more	24	76	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	52	48	252
Independent	3	97	38
Democrat	1	99	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	58	42	195
Independent	11	89	174
Democrat	1	99	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	58	42	195
Lean Republican	32	68	56
Independent	3	97	38
Lean Democrat	0	100	79
Democrat	1	99	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	29	71	395
Black Non-Hispanic	9	91	59
Hispanic	14	86	76
Other	12	88	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	65	44
Once a week	30	69	104
Once or twice a month	25	75	35
A few times a year	31	69	105
Seldom	20	80	123
Never	13	87	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	34	65	142
Mainline Protestant	27	73	102
Roman Catholic	25	75	127
No religion	11	89	157
Other religion	16	84	56
ideology
Very conservative	69	31	79
Somewhat conservative	43	56	148
Moderate	9	91	175
Somewhat liberal	0	100	113
Very liberal	0	100	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	52	48	227
Moderate	9	91	175
Liberal	0	100	180
voter registration status
Registered	23	77	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	23	77	583

Ideology: Democratic Party

As far as you are concerned, is the Democratic party (too conservative), too moderate, or (too liberal) or is it about right for you?
	Too conservative	Too moderate	Too liberal	About right for me	n
sex
Male	9	13	59	19	286
Female	11	20	43	27	292
Another gender	0	100	0	0	2
age
18-29	12	36	30	22	60
30-44	12	26	44	18	130
45-59	9	17	56	18	140
60+	9	8	56	27	253
education
Less than HS	2	19	56	23	34
HS graduate	10	11	53	26	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	12	21	50	17	163
Bachelor's degree	7	19	49	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	13	16	49	22	114
income
Less than $30k	8	23	43	27	112
$30k to less than $50k	15	16	39	30	69
$50k to less than $75k	9	15	51	26	82
$75k to less than $100k	11	19	48	23	87
$100k or more	10	15	59	17	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	4	89	3	252
Independent	15	21	40	23	38
Democrat	15	27	19	40	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	5	89	3	195
Independent	12	16	51	22	174
Democrat	15	29	16	41	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	5	89	3	195
Lean Republican	5	4	92	0	56
Independent	15	21	40	23	38
Lean Democrat	15	23	26	36	79
Democrat	15	29	16	41	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	9	15	58	19	395
Black Non-Hispanic	16	23	26	36	59
Hispanic	8	21	45	26	76
Other	13	23	34	30	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	5	9	74	11	44
Once a week	6	13	65	16	104
Once or twice a month	0	16	62	22	35
A few times a year	7	13	56	24	105
Seldom	15	14	43	28	123
Never	14	26	36	24	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	4	10	70	17	142
Mainline Protestant	13	5	56	25	102
Roman Catholic	5	15	55	26	127
No religion	18	32	31	20	157
Other religion	8	20	38	34	56
ideology
Very conservative	5	3	89	3	79
Somewhat conservative	3	7	83	7	148
Moderate	9	13	44	34	175
Somewhat liberal	10	31	19	40	113
Very liberal	33	41	4	22	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	4	6	85	5	227
Moderate	9	13	44	34	175
Liberal	18	35	14	33	180
voter registration status
Registered	10	17	51	23	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	10	17	51	23	583

Ideology: Republican Party

As far as you are concerned, is the Republican party (too conservative), too moderate, or (too liberal) or is it about right for you?
	Too conservative	Too moderate	Too liberal	About right for me	n
sex
Male	51	11	9	28	286
Female	55	9	9	27	292
Another gender	100	0	0	0	2
age
18-29	65	9	15	10	60
30-44	60	10	8	22	130
45-59	49	10	9	32	140
60+	50	10	8	32	253
education
Less than HS	43	5	23	28	34
HS graduate	43	13	10	34	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	49	10	12	30	163
Bachelor's degree	60	9	6	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	67	9	4	20	114
income
Less than $30k	48	12	16	24	112
$30k to less than $50k	44	7	11	38	69
$50k to less than $75k	53	8	4	35	82
$75k to less than $100k	58	8	6	28	87
$100k or more	58	11	8	24	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	18	16	8	57	252
Independent	51	10	24	15	38
Democrat	84	5	8	4	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	14	15	8	63	195
Independent	62	11	10	17	174
Democrat	82	5	9	4	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	14	15	8	63	195
Lean Republican	31	22	9	38	56
Independent	51	10	24	15	38
Lean Democrat	89	3	5	3	79
Democrat	82	5	9	4	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	50	10	8	32	395
Black Non-Hispanic	57	11	21	11	59
Hispanic	57	14	8	22	76
Other	71	0	7	23	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	23	15	41	44
Once a week	37	16	7	40	104
Once or twice a month	30	12	10	47	35
A few times a year	51	10	11	28	105
Seldom	51	10	14	24	123
Never	78	3	4	15	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	13	15	41	142
Mainline Protestant	47	9	11	32	102
Roman Catholic	46	13	8	32	127
No religion	81	5	4	10	157
Other religion	63	8	6	23	56
ideology
Very conservative	2	22	18	58	79
Somewhat conservative	20	16	9	55	148
Moderate	65	8	10	17	175
Somewhat liberal	93	1	3	2	113
Very liberal	90	3	5	2	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	14	18	12	56	227
Moderate	65	8	10	17	175
Liberal	92	2	4	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	53	10	9	28	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	53	10	9	28	583

Which party helps working-class

Does the (Democratic party) or the (Republican party) do more to help working-class people, or does neither party do much to help working-class people?
	Democratic Party	Republican Party	Neither does much	n
sex
Male	36	29	35	286
Female	53	26	21	292
Another gender	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	47	14	39	60
30-44	47	28	25	130
45-59	32	28	40	140
60+	50	29	21	253
education
Less than HS	34	35	31	34
HS graduate	39	29	32	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	28	32	163
Bachelor's degree	48	30	22	137
Post grad study/professional degree	56	19	25	114
income
Less than $30k	41	24	35	112
$30k to less than $50k	48	19	33	69
$50k to less than $75k	45	28	27	82
$75k to less than $100k	44	28	28	87
$100k or more	45	31	24	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	8	60	31	252
Independent	16	2	81	38
Democrat	79	2	19	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	65	25	195
Independent	34	16	50	174
Democrat	84	3	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	65	25	195
Lean Republican	1	46	53	56
Independent	16	2	81	38
Lean Democrat	66	0	34	79
Democrat	84	3	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	40	32	28	395
Black Non-Hispanic	66	12	22	59
Hispanic	44	19	37	76
Other	56	19	24	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	37	32	44
Once a week	32	45	23	104
Once or twice a month	35	25	40	35
A few times a year	42	37	21	105
Seldom	46	21	33	123
Never	58	13	29	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	44	26	142
Mainline Protestant	44	30	26	102
Roman Catholic	42	33	25	127
No religion	56	8	37	157
Other religion	56	21	23	56
ideology
Very conservative	10	77	13	79
Somewhat conservative	14	49	37	148
Moderate	54	12	33	175
Somewhat liberal	84	2	14	113
Very liberal	60	3	37	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	13	59	29	227
Moderate	54	12	33	175
Liberal	75	2	23	180
voter registration status
Registered	44	27	28	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	27	28	583

Which party helps middle-class

Does the (Democratic party) or the (Republican party) do more to help middle-class people, or does neither party do much to help middle-class people?
	Democratic Party	Republican Party	Neither does much	n
sex
Male	36	30	34	286
Female	43	25	32	292
Another gender	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	46	13	41	60
30-44	46	29	25	130
45-59	28	29	43	140
60+	42	28	30	253
education
Less than HS	34	26	40	34
HS graduate	36	27	37	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	29	34	163
Bachelor's degree	45	31	24	137
Post grad study/professional degree	45	20	35	114
income
Less than $30k	37	21	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	45	20	35	69
$50k to less than $75k	37	31	32	82
$75k to less than $100k	42	25	33	87
$100k or more	40	32	28	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	61	35	252
Independent	14	0	86	38
Democrat	74	2	24	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	67	29	195
Independent	31	15	54	174
Democrat	79	1	19	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	67	29	195
Lean Republican	2	41	57	56
Independent	14	0	86	38
Lean Democrat	60	3	37	79
Democrat	79	1	19	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	36	33	31	395
Black Non-Hispanic	61	11	28	59
Hispanic	42	15	43	76
Other	46	25	29	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	23	39	39	44
Once a week	32	43	24	104
Once or twice a month	20	28	53	35
A few times a year	37	37	27	105
Seldom	40	21	39	123
Never	54	13	32	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	44	32	142
Mainline Protestant	40	28	32	102
Roman Catholic	37	33	29	127
No religion	53	9	38	157
Other religion	47	21	32	56
ideology
Very conservative	5	77	18	79
Somewhat conservative	9	49	42	148
Moderate	46	13	41	175
Somewhat liberal	83	0	17	113
Very liberal	61	3	35	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	8	59	33	227
Moderate	46	13	41	175
Liberal	75	1	24	180
voter registration status
Registered	40	27	33	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	27	33	583

Which party helps upper-class

Does the (Democratic party) or the (Republican party) do more to help upper-class people, or does neither party do much to help upper-class people?
	Democratic Party	Republican Party	Neither does much	n
sex
Male	12	65	23	286
Female	13	67	20	292
Another gender	0	100	0	2
age
18-29	17	70	14	60
30-44	15	70	16	130
45-59	13	59	28	140
60+	10	68	22	253
education
Less than HS	25	51	24	34
HS graduate	15	62	23	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	61	23	163
Bachelor's degree	9	72	19	137
Post grad study/professional degree	6	76	18	114
income
Less than $30k	22	57	21	112
$30k to less than $50k	11	73	15	69
$50k to less than $75k	12	68	19	82
$75k to less than $100k	4	72	24	87
$100k or more	12	66	23	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	21	41	38	252
Independent	4	56	40	38
Democrat	6	89	4	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	21	41	38	195
Independent	10	68	22	174
Democrat	7	88	6	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	21	41	38	195
Lean Republican	22	41	38	56
Independent	4	56	40	38
Lean Democrat	5	94	1	79
Democrat	7	88	6	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	13	64	23	395
Black Non-Hispanic	14	73	13	59
Hispanic	10	68	22	76
Other	7	74	18	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	48	29	44
Once a week	13	54	33	104
Once or twice a month	7	65	27	35
A few times a year	19	60	20	105
Seldom	11	68	21	123
Never	8	80	11	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	47	29	142
Mainline Protestant	12	68	19	102
Roman Catholic	9	65	26	127
No religion	6	81	13	157
Other religion	12	73	16	56
ideology
Very conservative	24	39	37	79
Somewhat conservative	19	42	39	148
Moderate	13	73	15	175
Somewhat liberal	2	92	6	113
Very liberal	3	92	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	21	41	38	227
Moderate	13	73	15	175
Liberal	2	92	6	180
voter registration status
Registered	13	66	21	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	13	66	21	583

Data centers

Companies are investing billions of dollars around the country in construction of data centers to run artificial intelligence and other applications. Which comes closer to your opinion, even if neither is exactly right:
	The benefits of the data centers outweigh the costs	The costs of the data centers outweigh the benefits	n
sex
Male	41	59	286
Female	24	76	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	29	71	60
30-44	30	70	130
45-59	26	74	140
60+	38	62	253
education
Less than HS	35	65	34
HS graduate	38	62	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	30	70	163
Bachelor's degree	30	70	137
Post grad study/professional degree	30	70	114
income
Less than $30k	35	65	112
$30k to less than $50k	33	66	69
$50k to less than $75k	39	61	82
$75k to less than $100k	23	77	87
$100k or more	32	68	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	47	53	252
Independent	31	69	38
Democrat	20	80	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	54	195
Independent	31	69	174
Democrat	21	79	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	54	195
Lean Republican	51	49	56
Independent	31	69	38
Lean Democrat	16	84	79
Democrat	21	79	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	68	395
Black Non-Hispanic	44	56	59
Hispanic	31	69	76
Other	27	73	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	36	64	44
Once a week	35	65	104
Once or twice a month	56	44	35
A few times a year	44	56	105
Seldom	26	74	123
Never	22	78	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	64	142
Mainline Protestant	30	70	102
Roman Catholic	44	56	127
No religion	20	80	157
Other religion	35	65	56
ideology
Very conservative	50	50	79
Somewhat conservative	50	50	148
Moderate	26	74	175
Somewhat liberal	19	81	113
Very liberal	10	90	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	50	50	227
Moderate	26	74	175
Liberal	16	84	180
voter registration status
Registered	32	68	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	32	68	583

AI good or bad

Do you think the development of artificial intelligence (AI) is a good thing for society or a bad thing?
	A good thing	A bad thing	n
sex
Male	51	49	286
Female	26	74	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	28	72	60
30-44	41	59	130
45-59	33	67	140
60+	41	59	253
education
Less than HS	32	68	34
HS graduate	32	68	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	66	163
Bachelor's degree	46	54	137
Post grad study/professional degree	43	57	114
income
Less than $30k	29	71	112
$30k to less than $50k	29	71	69
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	82
$75k to less than $100k	40	60	87
$100k or more	45	55	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	47	53	252
Independent	25	75	38
Democrat	32	68	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	45	55	195
Independent	37	63	174
Democrat	32	68	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	45	55	195
Lean Republican	52	48	56
Independent	25	75	38
Lean Democrat	31	69	79
Democrat	32	68	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	36	64	395
Black Non-Hispanic	38	62	59
Hispanic	34	66	76
Other	62	38	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	36	64	44
Once a week	39	61	104
Once or twice a month	44	56	35
A few times a year	43	57	105
Seldom	34	66	123
Never	36	64	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	34	66	142
Mainline Protestant	34	66	102
Roman Catholic	46	54	127
No religion	32	68	157
Other religion	54	46	56
ideology
Very conservative	41	59	79
Somewhat conservative	52	48	148
Moderate	32	68	175
Somewhat liberal	34	66	113
Very liberal	25	75	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	48	52	227
Moderate	32	68	175
Liberal	31	69	180
voter registration status
Registered	38	62	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	38	62	583

Data center benefits: construction jobs

[Provide many construction jobs] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	85	15	286
Female	86	14	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	84	16	60
30-44	81	19	130
45-59	86	14	140
60+	87	13	253
education
Less than HS	77	23	34
HS graduate	85	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	86	14	163
Bachelor's degree	84	16	137
Post grad study/professional degree	88	12	114
income
Less than $30k	81	19	112
$30k to less than $50k	91	9	69
$50k to less than $75k	84	16	82
$75k to less than $100k	88	12	87
$100k or more	85	15	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	85	15	252
Independent	83	17	38
Democrat	86	14	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	17	195
Independent	86	14	174
Democrat	87	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	17	195
Lean Republican	91	9	56
Independent	83	17	38
Lean Democrat	83	17	79
Democrat	87	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	86	14	395
Black Non-Hispanic	86	14	59
Hispanic	85	15	76
Other	77	23	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	76	24	44
Once a week	87	13	104
Once or twice a month	100	0	35
A few times a year	85	15	105
Seldom	83	17	123
Never	85	15	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	87	13	142
Mainline Protestant	87	13	102
Roman Catholic	84	16	127
No religion	86	14	157
Other religion	79	21	56
ideology
Very conservative	83	17	79
Somewhat conservative	91	9	148
Moderate	82	18	175
Somewhat liberal	87	13	113
Very liberal	83	17	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	88	12	227
Moderate	82	18	175
Liberal	85	15	180
voter registration status
Registered	85	15	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	85	15	583

Data center benefits: permanent jobs

[Create new permanent jobs for technical workers and others who maintain the centers] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	78	22	286
Female	65	35	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	65	35	60
30-44	70	30	130
45-59	72	28	140
60+	73	27	253
education
Less than HS	82	18	34
HS graduate	69	31	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	67	33	163
Bachelor's degree	75	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	74	26	114
income
Less than $30k	70	30	112
$30k to less than $50k	76	24	69
$50k to less than $75k	62	38	82
$75k to less than $100k	79	21	87
$100k or more	71	29	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	72	28	252
Independent	69	31	38
Democrat	72	28	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	70	30	195
Independent	75	25	174
Democrat	69	31	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	70	30	195
Lean Republican	77	23	56
Independent	69	31	38
Lean Democrat	78	22	79
Democrat	69	31	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	74	26	395
Black Non-Hispanic	61	39	59
Hispanic	69	31	76
Other	69	31	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	62	38	44
Once a week	78	22	104
Once or twice a month	51	49	35
A few times a year	69	31	105
Seldom	76	24	123
Never	73	27	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	75	25	142
Mainline Protestant	61	39	102
Roman Catholic	69	31	127
No religion	78	22	157
Other religion	67	33	56
ideology
Very conservative	73	27	79
Somewhat conservative	68	32	148
Moderate	71	29	175
Somewhat liberal	76	24	113
Very liberal	70	30	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	70	30	227
Moderate	71	29	175
Liberal	74	26	180
voter registration status
Registered	71	29	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	71	29	583

Data center benefits: tax revenue

[Provide new tax revenue for local communities] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	81	19	286
Female	84	16	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	87	13	60
30-44	77	23	130
45-59	88	12	140
60+	82	18	253
education
Less than HS	77	23	34
HS graduate	85	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	82	18	163
Bachelor's degree	81	19	137
Post grad study/professional degree	86	14	114
income
Less than $30k	83	17	112
$30k to less than $50k	86	14	69
$50k to less than $75k	71	29	82
$75k to less than $100k	84	16	87
$100k or more	84	16	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	81	19	252
Independent	86	14	38
Democrat	84	16	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	79	21	195
Independent	86	14	174
Democrat	83	17	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	79	21	195
Lean Republican	86	14	56
Independent	86	14	38
Lean Democrat	86	14	79
Democrat	83	17	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	83	17	395
Black Non-Hispanic	75	25	59
Hispanic	86	14	76
Other	84	16	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	80	20	44
Once a week	82	18	104
Once or twice a month	67	33	35
A few times a year	79	21	105
Seldom	87	13	123
Never	86	14	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	79	21	142
Mainline Protestant	81	19	102
Roman Catholic	84	16	127
No religion	87	13	157
Other religion	80	20	56
ideology
Very conservative	87	13	79
Somewhat conservative	76	24	148
Moderate	86	14	175
Somewhat liberal	82	18	113
Very liberal	86	14	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	80	20	227
Moderate	86	14	175
Liberal	83	17	180
voter registration status
Registered	83	17	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	83	17	583

Data center benefits: economy

[Establish a new industry in the state, diversifying the local economy] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	86	14	286
Female	85	15	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	85	15	60
30-44	82	18	130
45-59	87	13	140
60+	86	14	253
education
Less than HS	87	13	34
HS graduate	85	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	83	17	163
Bachelor's degree	90	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	84	16	114
income
Less than $30k	84	16	112
$30k to less than $50k	87	13	69
$50k to less than $75k	82	18	82
$75k to less than $100k	90	10	87
$100k or more	86	14	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	91	9	252
Independent	83	17	38
Democrat	81	19	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	94	6	195
Independent	84	16	174
Democrat	79	21	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	94	6	195
Lean Republican	82	18	56
Independent	83	17	38
Lean Democrat	86	14	79
Democrat	79	21	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	88	12	395
Black Non-Hispanic	69	31	59
Hispanic	88	12	76
Other	87	13	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	91	9	44
Once a week	84	16	104
Once or twice a month	83	17	35
A few times a year	87	13	105
Seldom	87	13	123
Never	83	17	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	83	17	142
Mainline Protestant	90	10	102
Roman Catholic	85	15	127
No religion	87	13	157
Other religion	80	20	56
ideology
Very conservative	88	12	79
Somewhat conservative	88	12	148
Moderate	87	13	175
Somewhat liberal	81	19	113
Very liberal	82	18	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	88	12	227
Moderate	87	13	175
Liberal	81	19	180
voter registration status
Registered	85	15	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	85	15	583

Data center benefits: AI leadership

[Maintain U.S. leadership in AI, cloud computing, and streaming services] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	50	50	286
Female	72	28	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	75	25	60
30-44	66	34	130
45-59	69	31	140
60+	52	48	253
education
Less than HS	89	11	34
HS graduate	59	41	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	68	32	163
Bachelor's degree	56	44	137
Post grad study/professional degree	52	48	114
income
Less than $30k	77	23	112
$30k to less than $50k	63	37	69
$50k to less than $75k	70	30	82
$75k to less than $100k	63	37	87
$100k or more	50	50	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	50	50	252
Independent	79	21	38
Democrat	69	31	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	50	50	195
Independent	64	36	174
Democrat	70	30	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	50	50	195
Lean Republican	48	52	56
Independent	79	21	38
Lean Democrat	68	32	79
Democrat	70	30	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	57	43	395
Black Non-Hispanic	75	25	59
Hispanic	75	25	76
Other	55	45	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	61	39	44
Once a week	58	42	104
Once or twice a month	59	41	35
A few times a year	53	47	105
Seldom	64	36	123
Never	68	32	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	142
Mainline Protestant	68	32	102
Roman Catholic	55	45	127
No religion	67	33	157
Other religion	62	38	56
ideology
Very conservative	47	53	79
Somewhat conservative	53	47	148
Moderate	64	36	175
Somewhat liberal	66	34	113
Very liberal	84	16	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	51	49	227
Moderate	64	36	175
Liberal	72	28	180
voter registration status
Registered	62	38	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	62	38	583

Data center benefits: digital infrastructure

[The modern digital economy relies on data centers for everything we do online] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	64	36	286
Female	72	28	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	64	36	60
30-44	75	25	130
45-59	72	28	140
60+	63	37	253
education
Less than HS	70	30	34
HS graduate	69	31	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	74	26	163
Bachelor's degree	65	35	137
Post grad study/professional degree	60	40	114
income
Less than $30k	76	24	112
$30k to less than $50k	63	37	69
$50k to less than $75k	77	23	82
$75k to less than $100k	66	34	87
$100k or more	64	36	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	65	35	252
Independent	83	17	38
Democrat	68	32	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	65	35	195
Independent	71	29	174
Democrat	68	32	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	65	35	195
Lean Republican	66	34	56
Independent	83	17	38
Lean Democrat	70	30	79
Democrat	68	32	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	68	32	395
Black Non-Hispanic	76	24	59
Hispanic	70	30	76
Other	50	50	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	67	33	44
Once a week	65	35	104
Once or twice a month	81	19	35
A few times a year	61	39	105
Seldom	72	28	123
Never	69	31	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	74	26	142
Mainline Protestant	67	33	102
Roman Catholic	66	34	127
No religion	67	33	157
Other religion	63	37	56
ideology
Very conservative	68	32	79
Somewhat conservative	63	37	148
Moderate	68	32	175
Somewhat liberal	73	27	113
Very liberal	72	28	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	64	36	227
Moderate	68	32	175
Liberal	72	28	180
voter registration status
Registered	68	32	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	68	32	583

Data center benefits: none

[No benefits or no additional benefits] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important benefits of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	76	24	286
Female	65	35	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	66	34	60
30-44	71	29	130
45-59	58	42	140
60+	78	22	253
education
Less than HS	53	47	34
HS graduate	72	28	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	66	34	163
Bachelor's degree	72	28	137
Post grad study/professional degree	76	24	114
income
Less than $30k	62	38	112
$30k to less than $50k	62	38	69
$50k to less than $75k	74	26	82
$75k to less than $100k	64	36	87
$100k or more	78	22	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	75	25	252
Independent	54	46	38
Democrat	68	32	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	76	24	195
Independent	64	36	174
Democrat	70	30	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	76	24	195
Lean Republican	75	25	56
Independent	54	46	38
Lean Democrat	61	39	79
Democrat	70	30	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	69	31	395
Black Non-Hispanic	78	22	59
Hispanic	63	37	76
Other	84	16	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	81	19	44
Once a week	68	32	104
Once or twice a month	85	15	35
A few times a year	80	20	105
Seldom	64	36	123
Never	65	35	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	70	30	142
Mainline Protestant	70	30	102
Roman Catholic	76	24	127
No religion	62	38	157
Other religion	81	19	56
ideology
Very conservative	77	23	79
Somewhat conservative	79	21	148
Moderate	70	30	175
Somewhat liberal	63	37	113
Very liberal	55	45	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	78	22	227
Moderate	70	30	175
Liberal	60	40	180
voter registration status
Registered	70	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	70	30	583

Data center costs: noise

[Noise from cooling fans, generators, and HVAC systems] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	89	11	286
Female	86	14	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	83	17	60
30-44	84	16	130
45-59	86	14	140
60+	90	10	253
education
Less than HS	79	21	34
HS graduate	87	13	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	88	12	163
Bachelor's degree	89	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	85	15	114
income
Less than $30k	89	11	112
$30k to less than $50k	83	17	69
$50k to less than $75k	88	12	82
$75k to less than $100k	83	17	87
$100k or more	88	12	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	85	15	252
Independent	87	13	38
Democrat	89	11	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	85	15	195
Independent	89	11	174
Democrat	87	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	85	15	195
Lean Republican	84	16	56
Independent	87	13	38
Lean Democrat	94	6	79
Democrat	87	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	87	13	395
Black Non-Hispanic	94	6	59
Hispanic	85	15	76
Other	83	17	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	93	7	44
Once a week	83	17	104
Once or twice a month	78	22	35
A few times a year	92	8	105
Seldom	82	18	123
Never	90	10	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	142
Mainline Protestant	87	13	102
Roman Catholic	86	14	127
No religion	91	9	157
Other religion	85	15	56
ideology
Very conservative	83	17	79
Somewhat conservative	83	17	148
Moderate	90	10	175
Somewhat liberal	92	8	113
Very liberal	85	15	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	83	17	227
Moderate	90	10	175
Liberal	89	11	180
voter registration status
Registered	87	13	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	87	13	583

Data center costs: electricity costs

[Drives up the cost of electricity for the public] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	39	61	286
Female	49	51	292
Another gender	61	39	2
age
18-29	49	51	60
30-44	51	49	130
45-59	43	57	140
60+	41	59	253
education
Less than HS	56	44	34
HS graduate	49	51	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	45	55	163
Bachelor's degree	43	57	137
Post grad study/professional degree	35	65	114
income
Less than $30k	54	46	112
$30k to less than $50k	44	56	69
$50k to less than $75k	48	52	82
$75k to less than $100k	42	58	87
$100k or more	39	61	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	52	48	252
Independent	56	44	38
Democrat	37	63	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	52	48	195
Independent	43	57	174
Democrat	38	62	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	52	48	195
Lean Republican	49	51	56
Independent	56	44	38
Lean Democrat	33	67	79
Democrat	38	62	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	44	56	395
Black Non-Hispanic	50	50	59
Hispanic	52	48	76
Other	32	68	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	33	67	44
Once a week	58	42	104
Once or twice a month	59	41	35
A few times a year	39	61	105
Seldom	50	50	123
Never	35	65	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	54	46	142
Mainline Protestant	42	58	102
Roman Catholic	45	55	127
No religion	41	59	157
Other religion	31	69	56
ideology
Very conservative	53	47	79
Somewhat conservative	54	46	148
Moderate	39	61	175
Somewhat liberal	36	64	113
Very liberal	42	58	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	53	47	227
Moderate	39	61	175
Liberal	38	62	180
voter registration status
Registered	44	56	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	44	56	583

Data center costs: water use

[High water use strains local water resources] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	48	52	286
Female	44	56	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	52	48	60
30-44	44	56	130
45-59	48	52	140
60+	43	57	253
education
Less than HS	58	42	34
HS graduate	55	45	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	44	56	163
Bachelor's degree	44	56	137
Post grad study/professional degree	35	65	114
income
Less than $30k	50	50	112
$30k to less than $50k	49	51	69
$50k to less than $75k	46	54	82
$75k to less than $100k	42	58	87
$100k or more	43	57	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	54	46	252
Independent	54	46	38
Democrat	37	63	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	52	48	195
Independent	48	52	174
Democrat	38	62	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	52	48	195
Lean Republican	60	40	56
Independent	54	46	38
Lean Democrat	37	63	79
Democrat	38	62	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	57	395
Black Non-Hispanic	58	42	59
Hispanic	49	51	76
Other	53	47	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	54	46	44
Once a week	44	56	104
Once or twice a month	54	46	35
A few times a year	50	50	105
Seldom	44	56	123
Never	41	59	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	45	142
Mainline Protestant	42	58	102
Roman Catholic	41	59	127
No religion	43	57	157
Other religion	42	58	56
ideology
Very conservative	53	47	79
Somewhat conservative	53	47	148
Moderate	48	52	175
Somewhat liberal	37	63	113
Very liberal	27	73	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	53	47	227
Moderate	48	52	175
Liberal	33	67	180
voter registration status
Registered	45	55	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	45	55	583

Data center costs: few jobs

[Data centers create few permanent jobs] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	84	16	286
Female	88	12	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	82	18	60
30-44	83	17	130
45-59	91	9	140
60+	86	14	253
education
Less than HS	89	11	34
HS graduate	82	18	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	85	15	163
Bachelor's degree	87	13	137
Post grad study/professional degree	89	11	114
income
Less than $30k	84	16	112
$30k to less than $50k	89	11	69
$50k to less than $75k	81	19	82
$75k to less than $100k	90	10	87
$100k or more	86	14	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	85	15	252
Independent	88	12	38
Democrat	87	13	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	87	13	195
Independent	82	18	174
Democrat	88	12	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	87	13	195
Lean Republican	76	24	56
Independent	88	12	38
Lean Democrat	84	16	79
Democrat	88	12	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	88	12	395
Black Non-Hispanic	78	22	59
Hispanic	84	16	76
Other	86	14	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	80	20	44
Once a week	91	9	104
Once or twice a month	86	14	35
A few times a year	88	12	105
Seldom	84	16	123
Never	85	15	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	88	12	142
Mainline Protestant	83	17	102
Roman Catholic	88	12	127
No religion	84	16	157
Other religion	89	11	56
ideology
Very conservative	84	16	79
Somewhat conservative	85	15	148
Moderate	87	13	175
Somewhat liberal	83	17	113
Very liberal	95	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	84	16	227
Moderate	87	13	175
Liberal	88	12	180
voter registration status
Registered	86	14	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	86	14	583

Data center costs: land use

[Data centers replace agricultural or rural land with large industrial buildings] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	76	24	286
Female	68	32	292
Another gender	39	61	2
age
18-29	68	32	60
30-44	73	27	130
45-59	68	32	140
60+	75	25	253
education
Less than HS	89	11	34
HS graduate	67	33	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	68	32	163
Bachelor's degree	75	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	77	23	114
income
Less than $30k	76	24	112
$30k to less than $50k	63	37	69
$50k to less than $75k	71	29	82
$75k to less than $100k	70	30	87
$100k or more	74	26	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	70	30	252
Independent	61	39	38
Democrat	76	24	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	69	31	195
Independent	71	29	174
Democrat	76	24	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	69	31	195
Lean Republican	74	26	56
Independent	61	39	38
Lean Democrat	74	26	79
Democrat	76	24	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	72	28	395
Black Non-Hispanic	72	28	59
Hispanic	73	27	76
Other	77	23	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	69	31	44
Once a week	72	28	104
Once or twice a month	69	31	35
A few times a year	68	32	105
Seldom	70	30	123
Never	78	22	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	71	29	142
Mainline Protestant	72	28	102
Roman Catholic	73	27	127
No religion	70	30	157
Other religion	83	17	56
ideology
Very conservative	73	27	79
Somewhat conservative	70	30	148
Moderate	77	23	175
Somewhat liberal	70	30	113
Very liberal	66	34	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	71	29	227
Moderate	77	23	175
Liberal	69	31	180
voter registration status
Registered	72	28	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	72	28	583

Data center costs: tax subsidies

[Tax subsidies to attract centers are not worth it] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	82	18	286
Female	90	10	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	82	18	60
30-44	92	8	130
45-59	85	15	140
60+	84	16	253
education
Less than HS	73	27	34
HS graduate	86	14	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	86	14	163
Bachelor's degree	86	14	137
Post grad study/professional degree	89	11	114
income
Less than $30k	85	15	112
$30k to less than $50k	84	16	69
$50k to less than $75k	86	14	82
$75k to less than $100k	85	15	87
$100k or more	86	14	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	86	14	252
Independent	86	14	38
Democrat	86	14	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	11	195
Independent	82	18	174
Democrat	86	14	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	11	195
Lean Republican	73	27	56
Independent	86	14	38
Lean Democrat	87	13	79
Democrat	86	14	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	86	14	395
Black Non-Hispanic	79	21	59
Hispanic	85	15	76
Other	92	8	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	78	22	44
Once a week	85	15	104
Once or twice a month	85	15	35
A few times a year	83	17	105
Seldom	88	12	123
Never	89	11	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	79	21	142
Mainline Protestant	87	13	102
Roman Catholic	88	12	127
No religion	87	13	157
Other religion	92	8	56
ideology
Very conservative	86	14	79
Somewhat conservative	85	15	148
Moderate	81	19	175
Somewhat liberal	90	10	113
Very liberal	92	8	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	15	227
Moderate	81	19	175
Liberal	91	9	180
voter registration status
Registered	86	14	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	86	14	583

Data center costs: none

[No costs or no additional costs] Which TWO of the following do you think are the most important costs of data centers?
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	90	10	286
Female	88	12	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	93	7	60
30-44	84	16	130
45-59	91	9	140
60+	90	10	253
education
Less than HS	77	23	34
HS graduate	86	14	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	91	9	163
Bachelor's degree	90	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	92	8	114
income
Less than $30k	82	18	112
$30k to less than $50k	93	7	69
$50k to less than $75k	88	12	82
$75k to less than $100k	93	7	87
$100k or more	91	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	83	17	252
Independent	82	18	38
Democrat	95	5	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	81	19	195
Independent	92	8	174
Democrat	94	6	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	81	19	195
Lean Republican	90	10	56
Independent	82	18	38
Lean Democrat	98	2	79
Democrat	94	6	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	91	9	395
Black Non-Hispanic	83	17	59
Hispanic	86	14	76
Other	88	12	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	97	3	44
Once a week	84	16	104
Once or twice a month	80	20	35
A few times a year	89	11	105
Seldom	91	9	123
Never	91	9	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	142
Mainline Protestant	95	5	102
Roman Catholic	88	12	127
No religion	91	9	157
Other religion	88	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	83	17	79
Somewhat conservative	82	18	148
Moderate	90	10	175
Somewhat liberal	96	4	113
Very liberal	97	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	83	17	227
Moderate	90	10	175
Liberal	97	3	180
voter registration status
Registered	89	11	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	89	11	583

Local development: chip fabs

[Semi-conductor (computer chips) fabrication plant] Which of the following, if any, large manufacturing and commerce developments would you like to see developed in your area? Select as many as you would like to see in your area.
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	48	52	286
Female	73	27	292
Another gender	61	39	2
age
18-29	70	30	60
30-44	63	37	130
45-59	69	31	140
60+	54	46	253
education
Less than HS	65	35	34
HS graduate	66	34	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	63	37	163
Bachelor's degree	59	41	137
Post grad study/professional degree	54	46	114
income
Less than $30k	72	28	112
$30k to less than $50k	65	35	69
$50k to less than $75k	53	47	82
$75k to less than $100k	65	35	87
$100k or more	55	45	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	56	44	252
Independent	86	14	38
Democrat	62	38	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	58	42	195
Independent	58	42	174
Democrat	66	34	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	58	42	195
Lean Republican	50	50	56
Independent	86	14	38
Lean Democrat	50	50	79
Democrat	66	34	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	59	41	395
Black Non-Hispanic	63	37	59
Hispanic	79	21	76
Other	49	51	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	48	52	44
Once a week	63	37	104
Once or twice a month	50	50	35
A few times a year	52	48	105
Seldom	68	32	123
Never	66	34	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	65	35	142
Mainline Protestant	57	43	102
Roman Catholic	58	42	127
No religion	67	33	157
Other religion	50	50	56
ideology
Very conservative	60	40	79
Somewhat conservative	57	43	148
Moderate	63	37	175
Somewhat liberal	60	40	113
Very liberal	68	32	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	58	42	227
Moderate	63	37	175
Liberal	63	37	180
voter registration status
Registered	61	39	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	61	39	583

Local development: auto plants

[Automobile manufacturing plant] Which of the following, if any, large manufacturing and commerce developments would you like to see developed in your area? Select as many as you would like to see in your area.
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	67	33	286
Female	77	23	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	78	22	60
30-44	69	31	130
45-59	71	29	140
60+	73	27	253
education
Less than HS	68	32	34
HS graduate	70	30	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	68	32	163
Bachelor's degree	77	23	137
Post grad study/professional degree	75	25	114
income
Less than $30k	75	25	112
$30k to less than $50k	72	28	69
$50k to less than $75k	68	32	82
$75k to less than $100k	77	23	87
$100k or more	70	30	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	69	31	252
Independent	70	30	38
Democrat	75	25	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	69	31	195
Independent	71	29	174
Democrat	77	23	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	69	31	195
Lean Republican	69	31	56
Independent	70	30	38
Lean Democrat	72	28	79
Democrat	77	23	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	71	29	395
Black Non-Hispanic	69	31	59
Hispanic	77	23	76
Other	76	24	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	68	32	44
Once a week	71	29	104
Once or twice a month	68	32	35
A few times a year	70	30	105
Seldom	74	26	123
Never	74	26	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	68	32	142
Mainline Protestant	67	33	102
Roman Catholic	71	29	127
No religion	77	23	157
Other religion	81	19	56
ideology
Very conservative	74	26	79
Somewhat conservative	66	34	148
Moderate	70	30	175
Somewhat liberal	75	25	113
Very liberal	83	17	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	69	31	227
Moderate	70	30	175
Liberal	78	22	180
voter registration status
Registered	72	28	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	72	28	583

Local development: shipping

[E-commerce fulfillment center or logistics shipping facility] Which of the following, if any, large manufacturing and commerce developments would you like to see developed in your area? Select as many as you would like to see in your area.
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	70	30	286
Female	76	24	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	74	26	60
30-44	74	26	130
45-59	79	21	140
60+	69	31	253
education
Less than HS	70	30	34
HS graduate	78	22	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	71	29	163
Bachelor's degree	73	27	137
Post grad study/professional degree	72	28	114
income
Less than $30k	74	26	112
$30k to less than $50k	77	23	69
$50k to less than $75k	65	35	82
$75k to less than $100k	76	24	87
$100k or more	73	27	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	73	27	252
Independent	79	21	38
Democrat	72	28	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	74	26	195
Independent	72	28	174
Democrat	74	26	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	74	26	195
Lean Republican	71	29	56
Independent	79	21	38
Lean Democrat	69	31	79
Democrat	74	26	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	74	26	395
Black Non-Hispanic	67	33	59
Hispanic	72	28	76
Other	80	20	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	63	37	44
Once a week	72	28	104
Once or twice a month	60	40	35
A few times a year	70	30	105
Seldom	75	25	123
Never	80	20	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	73	27	142
Mainline Protestant	74	26	102
Roman Catholic	77	23	127
No religion	75	25	157
Other religion	60	40	56
ideology
Very conservative	79	21	79
Somewhat conservative	71	29	148
Moderate	74	26	175
Somewhat liberal	67	33	113
Very liberal	79	21	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	227
Moderate	74	26	175
Liberal	72	28	180
voter registration status
Registered	73	27	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	73	27	583

Local development: steel mill

[Steel or aluminum mill] Which of the following, if any, large manufacturing and commerce developments would you like to see developed in your area? Select as many as you would like to see in your area.
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	80	20	286
Female	89	11	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	84	16	60
30-44	83	17	130
45-59	83	17	140
60+	87	13	253
education
Less than HS	81	19	34
HS graduate	81	19	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	82	18	163
Bachelor's degree	89	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	89	11	114
income
Less than $30k	86	14	112
$30k to less than $50k	87	13	69
$50k to less than $75k	83	17	82
$75k to less than $100k	88	12	87
$100k or more	83	17	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	22	252
Independent	86	14	38
Democrat	90	10	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	79	21	195
Independent	84	16	174
Democrat	91	9	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	79	21	195
Lean Republican	77	23	56
Independent	86	14	38
Lean Democrat	87	13	79
Democrat	91	9	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	83	17	395
Black Non-Hispanic	89	11	59
Hispanic	87	13	76
Other	92	8	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	75	25	44
Once a week	92	8	104
Once or twice a month	78	22	35
A few times a year	79	21	105
Seldom	86	14	123
Never	87	13	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	87	13	142
Mainline Protestant	79	21	102
Roman Catholic	84	16	127
No religion	87	13	157
Other religion	86	14	56
ideology
Very conservative	81	19	79
Somewhat conservative	74	26	148
Moderate	88	12	175
Somewhat liberal	90	10	113
Very liberal	95	5	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	77	23	227
Moderate	88	12	175
Liberal	92	8	180
voter registration status
Registered	85	15	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	85	15	583

Local development: data center

[Data center] Which of the following, if any, large manufacturing and commerce developments would you like to see developed in your area? Select as many as you would like to see in your area.
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	86	14	286
Female	87	13	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	87	13	60
30-44	85	15	130
45-59	91	9	140
60+	84	16	253
education
Less than HS	85	15	34
HS graduate	87	13	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	89	11	163
Bachelor's degree	82	18	137
Post grad study/professional degree	87	13	114
income
Less than $30k	81	19	112
$30k to less than $50k	86	14	69
$50k to less than $75k	85	15	82
$75k to less than $100k	93	7	87
$100k or more	86	14	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	80	20	252
Independent	96	4	38
Democrat	91	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	79	21	195
Independent	91	9	174
Democrat	89	11	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	79	21	195
Lean Republican	82	18	56
Independent	96	4	38
Lean Democrat	94	6	79
Democrat	89	11	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	87	13	395
Black Non-Hispanic	76	24	59
Hispanic	92	8	76
Other	79	21	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	70	30	44
Once a week	88	12	104
Once or twice a month	87	13	35
A few times a year	76	24	105
Seldom	90	10	123
Never	93	7	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	84	16	142
Mainline Protestant	84	16	102
Roman Catholic	83	17	127
No religion	92	8	157
Other religion	89	11	56
ideology
Very conservative	71	29	79
Somewhat conservative	80	20	148
Moderate	89	11	175
Somewhat liberal	93	7	113
Very liberal	98	2	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	77	23	227
Moderate	89	11	175
Liberal	95	5	180
voter registration status
Registered	86	14	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	86	14	583

Local development: none

[None of these] Which of the following, if any, large manufacturing and commerce developments would you like to see developed in your area? Select as many as you would like to see in your area.
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	72	28	286
Female	51	49	292
Another gender	39	61	2
age
18-29	51	49	60
30-44	62	38	130
45-59	57	43	140
60+	65	35	253
education
Less than HS	65	35	34
HS graduate	63	37	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	60	40	163
Bachelor's degree	58	42	137
Post grad study/professional degree	63	37	114
income
Less than $30k	59	41	112
$30k to less than $50k	61	39	69
$50k to less than $75k	66	34	82
$75k to less than $100k	52	48	87
$100k or more	65	35	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	68	32	252
Independent	43	57	38
Democrat	58	42	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	65	35	195
Independent	64	36	174
Democrat	55	45	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	65	35	195
Lean Republican	75	25	56
Independent	43	57	38
Lean Democrat	66	34	79
Democrat	55	45	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	62	38	395
Black Non-Hispanic	71	29	59
Hispanic	51	49	76
Other	60	40	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	74	26	44
Once a week	63	37	104
Once or twice a month	75	25	35
A few times a year	72	28	105
Seldom	52	48	123
Never	54	46	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	64	36	142
Mainline Protestant	68	32	102
Roman Catholic	64	36	127
No religion	52	48	157
Other religion	63	37	56
ideology
Very conservative	61	39	79
Somewhat conservative	71	29	148
Moderate	62	38	175
Somewhat liberal	62	38	113
Very liberal	39	61	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	67	33	227
Moderate	62	38	175
Liberal	53	47	180
voter registration status
Registered	61	39	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	61	39	583

Flock cameras

Flock Safety has a network of 120,000 cameras which allow the company and law enforcement to track the movement of vehicles. Do you think these cameras are an important tool for police investigations, or an unacceptable violation of American’s privacy rights when driving for everyday activities?
	Important tool for police investigations	Unacceptable violation of privacy rights	n
sex
Male	33	67	286
Female	45	55	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	19	81	60
30-44	32	68	130
45-59	32	68	140
60+	52	48	253
education
Less than HS	49	51	34
HS graduate	40	60	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	60	163
Bachelor's degree	37	63	137
Post grad study/professional degree	36	64	114
income
Less than $30k	36	64	112
$30k to less than $50k	37	63	69
$50k to less than $75k	50	50	82
$75k to less than $100k	40	60	87
$100k or more	37	63	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	47	53	252
Independent	24	76	38
Democrat	34	66	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	48	52	195
Independent	30	70	174
Democrat	38	62	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	48	52	195
Lean Republican	43	57	56
Independent	24	76	38
Lean Democrat	25	75	79
Democrat	38	62	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	38	62	395
Black Non-Hispanic	48	52	59
Hispanic	35	65	76
Other	43	57	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	50	50	44
Once a week	46	54	104
Once or twice a month	42	58	35
A few times a year	46	54	105
Seldom	36	64	123
Never	30	70	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	46	54	142
Mainline Protestant	45	55	102
Roman Catholic	47	53	127
No religion	20	80	157
Other religion	45	55	56
ideology
Very conservative	44	56	79
Somewhat conservative	52	48	148
Moderate	44	56	175
Somewhat liberal	26	74	113
Very liberal	15	85	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	49	51	227
Moderate	44	56	175
Liberal	22	78	180
voter registration status
Registered	39	61	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	39	61	583

Data center moratorium

Would a one-year moratorium on data center construction harm economic development in your state, or do you think it is worth the delay in order to put data center regulations in place before construction begins?
	Would harm economic development	Worth delay in order to add regulations	n
sex
Male	34	66	286
Female	24	76	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	40	60	60
30-44	33	67	130
45-59	27	73	140
60+	24	76	253
education
Less than HS	52	48	34
HS graduate	36	64	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	73	163
Bachelor's degree	22	78	137
Post grad study/professional degree	22	78	114
income
Less than $30k	38	62	112
$30k to less than $50k	28	72	69
$50k to less than $75k	29	71	82
$75k to less than $100k	17	83	87
$100k or more	28	72	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	61	252
Independent	25	75	38
Democrat	20	80	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	39	61	195
Independent	22	78	174
Democrat	23	77	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	39	61	195
Lean Republican	37	63	56
Independent	25	75	38
Lean Democrat	10	90	79
Democrat	23	77	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	76	395
Black Non-Hispanic	38	62	59
Hispanic	35	65	76
Other	37	63	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	74	44
Once a week	35	65	104
Once or twice a month	34	66	35
A few times a year	34	66	105
Seldom	26	74	123
Never	22	78	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	69	142
Mainline Protestant	22	78	102
Roman Catholic	34	66	127
No religion	23	77	157
Other religion	37	63	56
ideology
Very conservative	45	55	79
Somewhat conservative	37	63	148
Moderate	27	73	175
Somewhat liberal	16	84	113
Very liberal	13	87	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	40	60	227
Moderate	27	73	175
Liberal	15	85	180
voter registration status
Registered	28	72	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	28	72	583

Personal financial situation

Thinking about your family's financial situation, would you say you are living comfortably, just getting by, or struggling to make ends meet?
	Living comfortably	Just getting by	Struggling	n
sex
Male	51	37	11	286
Female	40	47	13	292
Another gender	61	0	39	2
age
18-29	26	56	18	60
30-44	43	43	13	130
45-59	40	41	18	140
60+	54	38	7	253
education
Less than HS	16	49	35	34
HS graduate	35	49	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	53	12	163
Bachelor's degree	58	32	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	66	29	5	114
income
Less than $30k	13	58	29	112
$30k to less than $50k	19	68	13	69
$50k to less than $75k	38	49	13	82
$75k to less than $100k	51	39	10	87
$100k or more	69	25	5	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	53	40	7	252
Independent	18	52	31	38
Democrat	42	43	15	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	53	41	6	195
Independent	40	40	20	174
Democrat	43	44	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	53	41	6	195
Lean Republican	56	34	10	56
Independent	18	52	31	38
Lean Democrat	40	39	21	79
Democrat	43	44	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	51	38	11	395
Black Non-Hispanic	27	59	14	59
Hispanic	35	47	18	76
Other	43	43	14	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	57	38	5	44
Once a week	53	40	7	104
Once or twice a month	48	43	9	35
A few times a year	47	44	9	105
Seldom	41	49	10	123
Never	39	38	23	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	40	50	10	142
Mainline Protestant	41	50	9	102
Roman Catholic	60	35	5	127
No religion	42	38	20	157
Other religion	44	34	21	56
ideology
Very conservative	56	39	5	79
Somewhat conservative	54	37	9	148
Moderate	35	50	14	175
Somewhat liberal	46	38	15	113
Very liberal	37	42	20	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	55	37	7	227
Moderate	35	50	14	175
Liberal	43	40	17	180
voter registration status
Registered	45	42	12	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	45	42	12	583

Social class

If you were asked to use one of five names for your social class, which would you say you belong in?
	The lower class	The working class	The middle class	The upper middle class	The upper class	n
sex
Male	6	30	43	20	1	286
Female	11	26	43	19	1	292
Another gender	39	0	61	0	0	2
age
18-29	12	47	29	10	2	60
30-44	8	30	38	21	3	130
45-59	9	29	43	19	1	140
60+	8	22	49	21	0	253
education
Less than HS	41	35	20	0	4	34
HS graduate	13	40	39	7	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	6	35	46	13	0	163
Bachelor's degree	5	19	45	31	0	137
Post grad study/professional degree	2	11	47	37	2	114
income
Less than $30k	33	38	23	5	1	112
$30k to less than $50k	12	46	39	3	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	7	35	52	6	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	0	31	53	15	1	87
$100k or more	0	14	46	39	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	29	44	20	1	252
Independent	27	33	28	9	2	38
Democrat	8	26	44	21	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	30	46	18	0	195
Independent	12	28	40	18	1	174
Democrat	8	26	43	22	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	30	46	18	0	195
Lean Republican	6	25	41	26	2	56
Independent	27	33	28	9	2	38
Lean Democrat	10	28	46	16	0	79
Democrat	8	26	43	22	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	7	26	45	22	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	13	35	35	15	2	59
Hispanic	8	34	46	10	2	76
Other	14	28	34	24	0	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	8	32	39	18	3	44
Once a week	7	26	44	23	0	104
Once or twice a month	8	24	38	29	0	35
A few times a year	5	22	53	20	0	105
Seldom	7	34	43	16	1	123
Never	14	27	38	18	2	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	7	35	44	12	1	142
Mainline Protestant	8	22	48	22	0	102
Roman Catholic	5	21	50	24	0	127
No religion	11	32	38	17	2	157
Other religion	16	25	29	30	0	56
ideology
Very conservative	6	28	46	19	2	79
Somewhat conservative	8	26	46	18	1	148
Moderate	11	27	43	19	1	175
Somewhat liberal	6	25	43	26	0	113
Very liberal	11	36	34	16	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	7	27	46	18	1	227
Moderate	11	27	43	19	1	175
Liberal	8	29	40	22	1	180
voter registration status
Registered	9	28	43	20	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	9	28	43	20	1	583

Use: Facebook

[Facebook] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	33	67	286
Female	22	78	292
Another gender	39	61	2
age
18-29	43	57	60
30-44	27	73	130
45-59	21	79	140
60+	28	72	253
education
Less than HS	16	84	34
HS graduate	28	72	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	73	163
Bachelor's degree	31	69	137
Post grad study/professional degree	26	74	114
income
Less than $30k	28	72	112
$30k to less than $50k	16	84	69
$50k to less than $75k	24	76	82
$75k to less than $100k	39	61	87
$100k or more	28	72	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	76	252
Independent	43	57	38
Democrat	28	72	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	23	77	195
Independent	33	67	174
Democrat	27	73	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	23	77	195
Lean Republican	29	71	56
Independent	43	57	38
Lean Democrat	31	69	79
Democrat	27	73	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	73	395
Black Non-Hispanic	36	64	59
Hispanic	25	75	76
Other	28	72	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	21	79	44
Once a week	29	71	104
Once or twice a month	32	68	35
A few times a year	27	73	105
Seldom	25	75	123
Never	30	70	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	28	72	142
Mainline Protestant	18	82	102
Roman Catholic	30	70	127
No religion	29	71	157
Other religion	34	66	56
ideology
Very conservative	26	74	79
Somewhat conservative	22	78	148
Moderate	26	74	175
Somewhat liberal	31	69	113
Very liberal	39	61	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	23	77	227
Moderate	26	74	175
Liberal	34	66	180
voter registration status
Registered	27	73	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	27	73	583

Use: YouTube

[YouTube] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	21	79	286
Female	30	70	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	19	81	60
30-44	24	76	130
45-59	21	79	140
60+	30	70	253
education
Less than HS	28	72	34
HS graduate	29	71	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	81	163
Bachelor's degree	27	73	137
Post grad study/professional degree	27	73	114
income
Less than $30k	35	65	112
$30k to less than $50k	18	82	69
$50k to less than $75k	24	76	82
$75k to less than $100k	29	71	87
$100k or more	23	77	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	23	77	252
Independent	34	66	38
Democrat	27	73	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	25	75	195
Independent	27	73	174
Democrat	25	75	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	25	75	195
Lean Republican	15	85	56
Independent	34	66	38
Lean Democrat	33	67	79
Democrat	25	75	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	26	74	395
Black Non-Hispanic	18	82	59
Hispanic	28	72	76
Other	27	73	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	80	44
Once a week	23	77	104
Once or twice a month	21	79	35
A few times a year	26	74	105
Seldom	32	68	123
Never	25	75	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	27	73	142
Mainline Protestant	24	76	102
Roman Catholic	32	68	127
No religion	22	78	157
Other religion	21	79	56
ideology
Very conservative	16	84	79
Somewhat conservative	27	73	148
Moderate	30	70	175
Somewhat liberal	20	80	113
Very liberal	33	67	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	23	77	227
Moderate	30	70	175
Liberal	25	75	180
voter registration status
Registered	25	75	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	25	75	583

Use: Instagram

[Instagram] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	61	39	286
Female	51	49	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	31	69	60
30-44	44	56	130
45-59	52	48	140
60+	69	31	253
education
Less than HS	65	35	34
HS graduate	62	38	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	56	44	163
Bachelor's degree	52	48	137
Post grad study/professional degree	48	52	114
income
Less than $30k	57	43	112
$30k to less than $50k	74	26	69
$50k to less than $75k	61	39	82
$75k to less than $100k	50	50	87
$100k or more	49	51	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	60	40	252
Independent	66	34	38
Democrat	50	50	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	64	36	195
Independent	53	47	174
Democrat	50	50	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	64	36	195
Lean Republican	47	53	56
Independent	66	34	38
Lean Democrat	52	48	79
Democrat	50	50	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	59	41	395
Black Non-Hispanic	50	50	59
Hispanic	41	59	76
Other	54	46	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	64	36	44
Once a week	61	39	104
Once or twice a month	54	46	35
A few times a year	53	47	105
Seldom	54	46	123
Never	52	48	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	63	37	142
Mainline Protestant	53	47	102
Roman Catholic	61	39	127
No religion	51	49	157
Other religion	44	56	56
ideology
Very conservative	73	27	79
Somewhat conservative	57	43	148
Moderate	57	43	175
Somewhat liberal	50	50	113
Very liberal	39	61	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	63	37	227
Moderate	57	43	175
Liberal	45	55	180
voter registration status
Registered	56	44	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	56	44	583

Use: TikTok

[TikTok] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	81	19	286
Female	72	28	292
Another gender	61	39	2
age
18-29	45	55	60
30-44	69	31	130
45-59	79	21	140
60+	87	13	253
education
Less than HS	61	39	34
HS graduate	70	30	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	76	24	163
Bachelor's degree	84	16	137
Post grad study/professional degree	82	18	114
income
Less than $30k	62	38	112
$30k to less than $50k	81	19	69
$50k to less than $75k	82	18	82
$75k to less than $100k	81	19	87
$100k or more	79	21	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	85	15	252
Independent	71	29	38
Democrat	70	30	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	86	14	195
Independent	76	24	174
Democrat	69	31	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	86	14	195
Lean Republican	83	17	56
Independent	71	29	38
Lean Democrat	74	26	79
Democrat	69	31	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	85	15	395
Black Non-Hispanic	51	49	59
Hispanic	51	49	76
Other	78	22	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	81	19	44
Once a week	87	13	104
Once or twice a month	54	46	35
A few times a year	71	29	105
Seldom	75	25	123
Never	79	21	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	79	21	142
Mainline Protestant	80	20	102
Roman Catholic	81	19	127
No religion	76	24	157
Other religion	57	43	56
ideology
Very conservative	90	10	79
Somewhat conservative	81	19	148
Moderate	74	26	175
Somewhat liberal	76	24	113
Very liberal	61	39	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	84	16	227
Moderate	74	26	175
Liberal	70	30	180
voter registration status
Registered	77	23	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	77	23	583

Use: X

[X (formerly Twitter)] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	76	24	286
Female	90	10	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	73	27	60
30-44	79	21	130
45-59	80	20	140
60+	90	10	253
education
Less than HS	82	18	34
HS graduate	85	15	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	81	19	163
Bachelor's degree	80	20	137
Post grad study/professional degree	88	12	114
income
Less than $30k	82	18	112
$30k to less than $50k	92	8	69
$50k to less than $75k	80	20	82
$75k to less than $100k	86	14	87
$100k or more	81	19	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	77	23	252
Independent	86	14	38
Democrat	89	11	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	79	21	195
Independent	82	18	174
Democrat	88	12	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	79	21	195
Lean Republican	67	33	56
Independent	86	14	38
Lean Democrat	91	9	79
Democrat	88	12	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	84	16	395
Black Non-Hispanic	76	24	59
Hispanic	85	15	76
Other	86	14	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	87	13	44
Once a week	84	16	104
Once or twice a month	91	9	35
A few times a year	79	21	105
Seldom	81	19	123
Never	85	15	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	86	14	142
Mainline Protestant	85	15	102
Roman Catholic	82	18	127
No religion	79	21	157
Other religion	87	13	56
ideology
Very conservative	79	21	79
Somewhat conservative	77	23	148
Moderate	89	11	175
Somewhat liberal	87	13	113
Very liberal	80	20	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	78	22	227
Moderate	89	11	175
Liberal	84	16	180
voter registration status
Registered	83	17	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	83	17	583

Use: Reddit

[Reddit] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	76	24	286
Female	80	20	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	67	33	60
30-44	60	40	130
45-59	78	22	140
60+	90	10	253
education
Less than HS	92	8	34
HS graduate	84	16	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	79	21	163
Bachelor's degree	72	28	137
Post grad study/professional degree	72	28	114
income
Less than $30k	81	19	112
$30k to less than $50k	81	19	69
$50k to less than $75k	76	24	82
$75k to less than $100k	83	17	87
$100k or more	74	26	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	82	18	252
Independent	80	20	38
Democrat	75	25	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	85	15	195
Independent	75	25	174
Democrat	74	26	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	85	15	195
Lean Republican	71	29	56
Independent	80	20	38
Lean Democrat	76	24	79
Democrat	74	26	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	78	22	395
Black Non-Hispanic	88	12	59
Hispanic	83	17	76
Other	58	42	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	85	15	44
Once a week	85	15	104
Once or twice a month	74	26	35
A few times a year	81	19	105
Seldom	84	16	123
Never	67	33	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	87	13	142
Mainline Protestant	83	17	102
Roman Catholic	83	17	127
No religion	60	40	157
Other religion	86	14	56
ideology
Very conservative	94	6	79
Somewhat conservative	78	22	148
Moderate	82	18	175
Somewhat liberal	75	25	113
Very liberal	54	46	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	84	16	227
Moderate	82	18	175
Liberal	67	33	180
voter registration status
Registered	78	22	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	78	22	583

Use: Snapchat

[Snapchat] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	91	9	286
Female	86	14	292
Another gender	61	39	2
age
18-29	67	33	60
30-44	80	20	130
45-59	91	9	140
60+	97	3	253
education
Less than HS	91	9	34
HS graduate	87	13	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	87	13	163
Bachelor's degree	89	11	137
Post grad study/professional degree	93	7	114
income
Less than $30k	81	19	112
$30k to less than $50k	91	9	69
$50k to less than $75k	92	8	82
$75k to less than $100k	92	8	87
$100k or more	89	11	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	87	13	252
Independent	87	13	38
Democrat	90	10	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	87	13	195
Independent	90	10	174
Democrat	89	11	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	87	13	195
Lean Republican	87	13	56
Independent	87	13	38
Lean Democrat	93	7	79
Democrat	89	11	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	89	11	395
Black Non-Hispanic	85	15	59
Hispanic	84	16	76
Other	92	8	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	91	9	44
Once a week	88	12	104
Once or twice a month	79	21	35
A few times a year	87	13	105
Seldom	93	7	123
Never	88	12	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	87	13	142
Mainline Protestant	84	16	102
Roman Catholic	92	8	127
No religion	91	9	157
Other religion	89	11	56
ideology
Very conservative	85	15	79
Somewhat conservative	90	10	148
Moderate	88	12	175
Somewhat liberal	93	7	113
Very liberal	84	16	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	88	12	227
Moderate	88	12	175
Liberal	89	11	180
voter registration status
Registered	89	11	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	89	11	583

Use: Bluesky

[Bluesky] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	97	3	286
Female	97	3	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	96	4	60
30-44	98	2	130
45-59	97	3	140
60+	97	3	253
education
Less than HS	100	0	34
HS graduate	99	1	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	95	5	163
Bachelor's degree	99	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	96	4	114
income
Less than $30k	98	2	112
$30k to less than $50k	99	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	97	3	82
$75k to less than $100k	97	3	87
$100k or more	96	4	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	100	0	252
Independent	98	2	38
Democrat	95	5	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	100	0	195
Independent	97	3	174
Democrat	95	5	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	100	0	195
Lean Republican	100	0	56
Independent	98	2	38
Lean Democrat	94	6	79
Democrat	95	5	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	97	3	395
Black Non-Hispanic	99	1	59
Hispanic	97	3	76
Other	96	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	99	1	44
Once a week	100	0	104
Once or twice a month	100	0	35
A few times a year	97	3	105
Seldom	99	1	123
Never	94	6	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	100	0	142
Mainline Protestant	100	0	102
Roman Catholic	99	1	127
No religion	91	9	157
Other religion	97	3	56
ideology
Very conservative	100	0	79
Somewhat conservative	100	0	148
Moderate	99	1	175
Somewhat liberal	94	6	113
Very liberal	88	12	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	100	0	227
Moderate	99	1	175
Liberal	92	8	180
voter registration status
Registered	97	3	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	97	3	583

Use: Truth Social

[Truth Social] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	97	3	286
Female	97	3	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	100	0	60
30-44	97	3	130
45-59	96	4	140
60+	97	3	253
education
Less than HS	94	6	34
HS graduate	98	2	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	96	4	163
Bachelor's degree	98	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	97	3	114
income
Less than $30k	97	3	112
$30k to less than $50k	100	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	93	7	82
$75k to less than $100k	98	2	87
$100k or more	97	3	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	93	7	252
Independent	100	0	38
Democrat	100	0	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	93	7	195
Independent	98	2	174
Democrat	100	0	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	93	7	195
Lean Republican	94	6	56
Independent	100	0	38
Lean Democrat	100	0	79
Democrat	100	0	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	97	3	395
Black Non-Hispanic	97	3	59
Hispanic	100	0	76
Other	96	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	0	44
Once a week	96	4	104
Once or twice a month	100	0	35
A few times a year	96	4	105
Seldom	96	4	123
Never	98	2	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	96	4	142
Mainline Protestant	100	0	102
Roman Catholic	95	5	127
No religion	98	2	157
Other religion	97	3	56
ideology
Very conservative	92	8	79
Somewhat conservative	94	6	148
Moderate	99	1	175
Somewhat liberal	100	0	113
Very liberal	100	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	94	6	227
Moderate	99	1	175
Liberal	100	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	97	3	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	97	3	583

Use: None of these

[None of these] Which of the following sites or apps, if any, have you used in the past week?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	95	5	286
Female	96	4	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	100	0	60
30-44	96	4	130
45-59	98	2	140
60+	93	7	253
education
Less than HS	100	0	34
HS graduate	96	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	96	4	163
Bachelor's degree	96	4	137
Post grad study/professional degree	93	7	114
income
Less than $30k	94	6	112
$30k to less than $50k	99	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	99	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	91	9	87
$100k or more	96	4	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	96	4	252
Independent	83	17	38
Democrat	97	3	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	96	4	195
Independent	92	8	174
Democrat	98	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	96	4	195
Lean Republican	97	3	56
Independent	83	17	38
Lean Democrat	93	7	79
Democrat	98	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	96	4	395
Black Non-Hispanic	96	4	59
Hispanic	97	3	76
Other	96	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	0	44
Once a week	92	8	104
Once or twice a month	95	5	35
A few times a year	97	3	105
Seldom	95	5	123
Never	96	4	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	95	5	142
Mainline Protestant	96	4	102
Roman Catholic	90	10	127
No religion	99	1	157
Other religion	98	2	56
ideology
Very conservative	100	0	79
Somewhat conservative	94	6	148
Moderate	94	6	175
Somewhat liberal	97	3	113
Very liberal	96	4	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	96	4	227
Moderate	94	6	175
Liberal	96	4	180
voter registration status
Registered	96	4	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	96	4	583

News: local TV

[Local TV news] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	41	59	286
Female	38	62	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	71	29	60
30-44	47	53	130
45-59	41	59	140
60+	28	72	253
education
Less than HS	30	70	34
HS graduate	38	62	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	62	163
Bachelor's degree	49	51	137
Post grad study/professional degree	37	63	114
income
Less than $30k	41	59	112
$30k to less than $50k	44	56	69
$50k to less than $75k	39	61	82
$75k to less than $100k	36	64	87
$100k or more	40	60	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	36	64	252
Independent	50	50	38
Democrat	42	58	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	37	63	195
Independent	43	57	174
Democrat	40	60	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	37	63	195
Lean Republican	35	65	56
Independent	50	50	38
Lean Democrat	46	54	79
Democrat	40	60	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	58	395
Black Non-Hispanic	35	65	59
Hispanic	37	63	76
Other	37	63	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	49	51	44
Once a week	37	63	104
Once or twice a month	25	75	35
A few times a year	31	69	105
Seldom	33	67	123
Never	53	47	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	63	142
Mainline Protestant	35	65	102
Roman Catholic	28	72	127
No religion	52	48	157
Other religion	51	49	56
ideology
Very conservative	46	54	79
Somewhat conservative	32	68	148
Moderate	35	65	175
Somewhat liberal	38	62	113
Very liberal	65	35	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	37	63	227
Moderate	35	65	175
Liberal	48	52	180
voter registration status
Registered	40	60	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	40	60	583

News: local newspaper

[Your local newspaper, online or in print] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	68	32	286
Female	67	33	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	69	31	60
30-44	67	33	130
45-59	71	29	140
60+	64	36	253
education
Less than HS	89	11	34
HS graduate	74	26	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	64	36	163
Bachelor's degree	71	29	137
Post grad study/professional degree	51	49	114
income
Less than $30k	76	24	112
$30k to less than $50k	72	28	69
$50k to less than $75k	68	32	82
$75k to less than $100k	66	34	87
$100k or more	61	39	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	68	32	252
Independent	86	14	38
Democrat	64	36	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	70	30	195
Independent	68	32	174
Democrat	63	37	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	70	30	195
Lean Republican	58	42	56
Independent	86	14	38
Lean Democrat	66	34	79
Democrat	63	37	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	63	37	395
Black Non-Hispanic	78	22	59
Hispanic	77	23	76
Other	67	33	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	72	28	44
Once a week	74	26	104
Once or twice a month	63	37	35
A few times a year	60	40	105
Seldom	63	37	123
Never	70	30	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	71	29	142
Mainline Protestant	61	39	102
Roman Catholic	64	36	127
No religion	69	31	157
Other religion	70	30	56
ideology
Very conservative	74	26	79
Somewhat conservative	64	36	148
Moderate	73	27	175
Somewhat liberal	64	36	113
Very liberal	56	44	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	67	33	227
Moderate	73	27	175
Liberal	61	39	180
voter registration status
Registered	67	33	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	67	33	583

News: local radio

[Local radio station] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	69	31	286
Female	71	29	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	84	16	60
30-44	74	26	130
45-59	61	39	140
60+	70	30	253
education
Less than HS	77	23	34
HS graduate	70	30	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	67	33	163
Bachelor's degree	75	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	67	33	114
income
Less than $30k	78	22	112
$30k to less than $50k	70	30	69
$50k to less than $75k	69	31	82
$75k to less than $100k	74	26	87
$100k or more	65	35	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	64	36	252
Independent	81	19	38
Democrat	74	26	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	66	34	195
Independent	71	29	174
Democrat	74	26	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	66	34	195
Lean Republican	57	43	56
Independent	81	19	38
Lean Democrat	76	24	79
Democrat	74	26	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	68	32	395
Black Non-Hispanic	78	22	59
Hispanic	75	25	76
Other	73	27	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	40	44
Once a week	72	28	104
Once or twice a month	74	26	35
A few times a year	68	32	105
Seldom	64	36	123
Never	77	23	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	68	32	142
Mainline Protestant	64	36	102
Roman Catholic	69	31	127
No religion	72	28	157
Other religion	83	17	56
ideology
Very conservative	61	39	79
Somewhat conservative	60	40	148
Moderate	76	24	175
Somewhat liberal	76	24	113
Very liberal	78	22	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	60	40	227
Moderate	76	24	175
Liberal	76	24	180
voter registration status
Registered	70	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	70	30	583

News: social media

[Social media such as YouTube, TikTok, X (Twitter)] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	54	46	286
Female	57	43	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	39	61	60
30-44	42	58	130
45-59	57	43	140
60+	65	35	253
education
Less than HS	59	41	34
HS graduate	61	39	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	53	47	163
Bachelor's degree	53	47	137
Post grad study/professional degree	53	47	114
income
Less than $30k	60	40	112
$30k to less than $50k	54	46	69
$50k to less than $75k	56	44	82
$75k to less than $100k	55	45	87
$100k or more	54	46	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	57	43	252
Independent	70	30	38
Democrat	52	48	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	60	40	195
Independent	54	46	174
Democrat	52	48	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	60	40	195
Lean Republican	46	54	56
Independent	70	30	38
Lean Democrat	53	47	79
Democrat	52	48	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	55	45	395
Black Non-Hispanic	58	42	59
Hispanic	54	46	76
Other	58	42	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	52	48	44
Once a week	71	29	104
Once or twice a month	46	54	35
A few times a year	54	46	105
Seldom	56	44	123
Never	48	52	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	40	142
Mainline Protestant	49	51	102
Roman Catholic	65	35	127
No religion	48	52	157
Other religion	52	48	56
ideology
Very conservative	55	45	79
Somewhat conservative	58	42	148
Moderate	64	36	175
Somewhat liberal	50	50	113
Very liberal	35	65	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	57	43	227
Moderate	64	36	175
Liberal	45	55	180
voter registration status
Registered	55	45	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	55	45	583

News: Fox

[Fox News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	68	32	286
Female	72	28	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	89	11	60
30-44	79	21	130
45-59	70	30	140
60+	61	39	253
education
Less than HS	76	24	34
HS graduate	67	33	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	70	30	163
Bachelor's degree	69	31	137
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	114
income
Less than $30k	79	21	112
$30k to less than $50k	71	29	69
$50k to less than $75k	70	30	82
$75k to less than $100k	70	30	87
$100k or more	67	33	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	47	53	252
Independent	91	9	38
Democrat	87	13	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	56	195
Independent	79	21	174
Democrat	87	13	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	56	195
Lean Republican	58	42	56
Independent	91	9	38
Lean Democrat	88	12	79
Democrat	87	13	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	67	33	395
Black Non-Hispanic	74	26	59
Hispanic	76	24	76
Other	78	22	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	71	29	44
Once a week	65	35	104
Once or twice a month	57	43	35
A few times a year	61	39	105
Seldom	66	34	123
Never	85	15	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	40	142
Mainline Protestant	69	31	102
Roman Catholic	59	41	127
No religion	86	14	157
Other religion	78	22	56
ideology
Very conservative	46	54	79
Somewhat conservative	45	55	148
Moderate	81	19	175
Somewhat liberal	89	11	113
Very liberal	94	6	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	45	55	227
Moderate	81	19	175
Liberal	91	9	180
voter registration status
Registered	70	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	70	30	583

News: ABC

[ABC News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	75	25	286
Female	71	29	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	86	14	60
30-44	81	19	130
45-59	79	21	140
60+	63	37	253
education
Less than HS	70	30	34
HS graduate	75	25	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	31	163
Bachelor's degree	76	24	137
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	114
income
Less than $30k	72	28	112
$30k to less than $50k	75	25	69
$50k to less than $75k	81	19	82
$75k to less than $100k	68	32	87
$100k or more	73	27	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	80	20	252
Independent	73	27	38
Democrat	67	33	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	17	195
Independent	70	30	174
Democrat	66	34	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	17	195
Lean Republican	69	31	56
Independent	73	27	38
Lean Democrat	69	31	79
Democrat	66	34	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	74	26	395
Black Non-Hispanic	68	32	59
Hispanic	70	30	76
Other	79	21	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	83	17	44
Once a week	68	32	104
Once or twice a month	68	32	35
A few times a year	75	25	105
Seldom	66	34	123
Never	78	22	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	73	27	142
Mainline Protestant	71	29	102
Roman Catholic	67	33	127
No religion	78	22	157
Other religion	77	23	56
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	79
Somewhat conservative	71	29	148
Moderate	66	34	175
Somewhat liberal	64	36	113
Very liberal	85	15	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	79	21	227
Moderate	66	34	175
Liberal	72	28	180
voter registration status
Registered	73	27	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	73	27	583

News: CBS

[CBS News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	78	22	286
Female	80	20	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	89	11	60
30-44	87	13	130
45-59	82	18	140
60+	71	29	253
education
Less than HS	83	17	34
HS graduate	81	19	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	75	25	163
Bachelor's degree	83	17	137
Post grad study/professional degree	78	22	114
income
Less than $30k	80	20	112
$30k to less than $50k	81	19	69
$50k to less than $75k	78	22	82
$75k to less than $100k	79	21	87
$100k or more	79	21	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	83	17	252
Independent	81	19	38
Democrat	76	24	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	17	195
Independent	80	20	174
Democrat	75	25	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	17	195
Lean Republican	82	18	56
Independent	81	19	38
Lean Democrat	79	21	79
Democrat	75	25	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	80	20	395
Black Non-Hispanic	74	26	59
Hispanic	81	19	76
Other	77	23	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	77	23	44
Once a week	77	23	104
Once or twice a month	72	28	35
A few times a year	86	14	105
Seldom	76	24	123
Never	81	19	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	78	22	142
Mainline Protestant	75	25	102
Roman Catholic	80	20	127
No religion	84	16	157
Other religion	78	22	56
ideology
Very conservative	85	15	79
Somewhat conservative	79	21	148
Moderate	75	25	175
Somewhat liberal	79	21	113
Very liberal	84	16	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	81	19	227
Moderate	75	25	175
Liberal	81	19	180
voter registration status
Registered	79	21	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	79	21	583

News: NBC

[NBC News] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	77	23	286
Female	75	25	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	88	12	60
30-44	83	17	130
45-59	85	15	140
60+	65	35	253
education
Less than HS	76	24	34
HS graduate	77	23	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	74	26	163
Bachelor's degree	81	19	137
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	114
income
Less than $30k	80	20	112
$30k to less than $50k	74	26	69
$50k to less than $75k	81	19	82
$75k to less than $100k	69	31	87
$100k or more	77	23	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	83	17	252
Independent	78	22	38
Democrat	70	30	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	82	18	195
Independent	76	24	174
Democrat	71	29	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	82	18	195
Lean Republican	86	14	56
Independent	78	22	38
Lean Democrat	68	32	79
Democrat	71	29	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	78	22	395
Black Non-Hispanic	76	24	59
Hispanic	78	22	76
Other	70	30	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	85	15	44
Once a week	77	23	104
Once or twice a month	73	27	35
A few times a year	76	24	105
Seldom	67	33	123
Never	81	19	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	82	18	142
Mainline Protestant	74	26	102
Roman Catholic	71	29	127
No religion	78	22	157
Other religion	74	26	56
ideology
Very conservative	88	12	79
Somewhat conservative	78	22	148
Moderate	71	29	175
Somewhat liberal	69	31	113
Very liberal	84	16	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	82	18	227
Moderate	71	29	175
Liberal	75	25	180
voter registration status
Registered	76	24	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	76	24	583

News: CNN

[CNN] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	77	23	286
Female	77	23	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	77	23	60
30-44	79	21	130
45-59	84	16	140
60+	73	27	253
education
Less than HS	82	18	34
HS graduate	78	22	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	84	16	163
Bachelor's degree	75	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	69	31	114
income
Less than $30k	82	18	112
$30k to less than $50k	72	28	69
$50k to less than $75k	77	23	82
$75k to less than $100k	81	19	87
$100k or more	76	24	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	91	9	252
Independent	87	13	38
Democrat	65	35	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	91	9	195
Independent	79	21	174
Democrat	64	36	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	91	9	195
Lean Republican	90	10	56
Independent	87	13	38
Lean Democrat	67	33	79
Democrat	64	36	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	80	20	395
Black Non-Hispanic	66	34	59
Hispanic	81	19	76
Other	69	31	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	90	10	44
Once a week	85	15	104
Once or twice a month	72	28	35
A few times a year	78	22	105
Seldom	72	28	123
Never	76	24	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	82	18	142
Mainline Protestant	75	25	102
Roman Catholic	83	17	127
No religion	72	28	157
Other religion	74	26	56
ideology
Very conservative	98	2	79
Somewhat conservative	83	17	148
Moderate	77	23	175
Somewhat liberal	57	43	113
Very liberal	78	22	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	88	12	227
Moderate	77	23	175
Liberal	65	35	180
voter registration status
Registered	78	22	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	78	22	583

News: MS Now

[MSNBC] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	87	13	286
Female	87	13	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	96	4	60
30-44	94	6	130
45-59	92	8	140
60+	78	22	253
education
Less than HS	98	2	34
HS graduate	91	9	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	83	17	163
Bachelor's degree	88	12	137
Post grad study/professional degree	82	18	114
income
Less than $30k	90	10	112
$30k to less than $50k	80	20	69
$50k to less than $75k	86	14	82
$75k to less than $100k	81	19	87
$100k or more	91	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	97	3	252
Independent	91	9	38
Democrat	78	22	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	97	3	195
Independent	89	11	174
Democrat	77	23	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	97	3	195
Lean Republican	97	3	56
Independent	91	9	38
Lean Democrat	82	18	79
Democrat	77	23	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	86	14	395
Black Non-Hispanic	88	12	59
Hispanic	92	8	76
Other	81	19	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	94	6	44
Once a week	93	7	104
Once or twice a month	85	15	35
A few times a year	95	5	105
Seldom	83	17	123
Never	81	19	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	94	6	142
Mainline Protestant	86	14	102
Roman Catholic	87	13	127
No religion	83	17	157
Other religion	85	15	56
ideology
Very conservative	100	0	79
Somewhat conservative	94	6	148
Moderate	87	13	175
Somewhat liberal	69	31	113
Very liberal	85	15	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	96	4	227
Moderate	87	13	175
Liberal	75	25	180
voter registration status
Registered	87	13	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	87	13	583

News: NPR/PBS

[Public radio or public television, NPR, or PBS] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	78	22	286
Female	78	22	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	83	17	60
30-44	76	24	130
45-59	82	18	140
60+	75	25	253
education
Less than HS	93	7	34
HS graduate	86	14	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	77	23	163
Bachelor's degree	70	30	137
Post grad study/professional degree	74	26	114
income
Less than $30k	85	15	112
$30k to less than $50k	78	22	69
$50k to less than $75k	76	24	82
$75k to less than $100k	73	27	87
$100k or more	77	23	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	91	9	252
Independent	95	5	38
Democrat	64	36	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	92	8	195
Independent	77	23	174
Democrat	65	35	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	92	8	195
Lean Republican	88	12	56
Independent	95	5	38
Lean Democrat	61	39	79
Democrat	65	35	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	78	22	395
Black Non-Hispanic	77	23	59
Hispanic	86	14	76
Other	64	36	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	75	25	44
Once a week	84	16	104
Once or twice a month	94	6	35
A few times a year	79	21	105
Seldom	78	22	123
Never	71	29	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	87	13	142
Mainline Protestant	78	22	102
Roman Catholic	82	18	127
No religion	69	31	157
Other religion	71	29	56
ideology
Very conservative	95	5	79
Somewhat conservative	86	14	148
Moderate	78	22	175
Somewhat liberal	63	37	113
Very liberal	65	35	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	89	11	227
Moderate	78	22	175
Liberal	64	36	180
voter registration status
Registered	78	22	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	78	22	583

News: podcasts

[Podcasts such as Pod Save America or The Ben Shapiro Show] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	88	12	286
Female	92	8	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	90	10	60
30-44	92	8	130
45-59	86	14	140
60+	91	9	253
education
Less than HS	87	13	34
HS graduate	94	6	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	89	11	163
Bachelor's degree	90	10	137
Post grad study/professional degree	88	12	114
income
Less than $30k	90	10	112
$30k to less than $50k	89	11	69
$50k to less than $75k	87	13	82
$75k to less than $100k	93	7	87
$100k or more	91	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	86	14	252
Independent	97	3	38
Democrat	92	8	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	86	14	195
Independent	88	12	174
Democrat	95	5	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	86	14	195
Lean Republican	87	13	56
Independent	97	3	38
Lean Democrat	85	15	79
Democrat	95	5	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	90	10	395
Black Non-Hispanic	93	7	59
Hispanic	92	8	76
Other	85	15	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	92	8	44
Once a week	90	10	104
Once or twice a month	84	16	35
A few times a year	85	15	105
Seldom	92	8	123
Never	92	8	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	90	10	142
Mainline Protestant	92	8	102
Roman Catholic	89	11	127
No religion	90	10	157
Other religion	86	14	56
ideology
Very conservative	85	15	79
Somewhat conservative	85	15	148
Moderate	94	6	175
Somewhat liberal	93	7	113
Very liberal	91	9	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	15	227
Moderate	94	6	175
Liberal	92	8	180
voter registration status
Registered	90	10	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	90	10	583

News: national newspapers

[National newspapers online or in print such as the Wall Street Journal, New York Times or Washington Post] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	83	17	286
Female	80	20	292
Another gender	0	100	2
age
18-29	82	18	60
30-44	81	19	130
45-59	84	16	140
60+	79	21	253
education
Less than HS	96	4	34
HS graduate	93	7	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	85	15	163
Bachelor's degree	73	27	137
Post grad study/professional degree	66	34	114
income
Less than $30k	88	12	112
$30k to less than $50k	85	15	69
$50k to less than $75k	91	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	76	24	87
$100k or more	75	25	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	252
Independent	90	10	38
Democrat	73	27	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	11	195
Independent	81	19	174
Democrat	73	27	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	11	195
Lean Republican	86	14	56
Independent	90	10	38
Lean Democrat	73	27	79
Democrat	73	27	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	79	21	395
Black Non-Hispanic	92	8	59
Hispanic	87	13	76
Other	70	30	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	79	21	44
Once a week	84	16	104
Once or twice a month	88	12	35
A few times a year	85	15	105
Seldom	84	16	123
Never	73	27	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	89	11	142
Mainline Protestant	86	14	102
Roman Catholic	83	17	127
No religion	71	29	157
Other religion	73	27	56
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	79
Somewhat conservative	84	16	148
Moderate	84	16	175
Somewhat liberal	71	29	113
Very liberal	66	34	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	87	13	227
Moderate	84	16	175
Liberal	69	31	180
voter registration status
Registered	81	19	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	81	19	583

News: Newsmax

[Newsmax] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	91	9	286
Female	95	5	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	100	0	60
30-44	99	1	130
45-59	92	8	140
60+	90	10	253
education
Less than HS	97	3	34
HS graduate	92	8	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	90	10	163
Bachelor's degree	96	4	137
Post grad study/professional degree	97	3	114
income
Less than $30k	95	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	93	7	69
$50k to less than $75k	91	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	94	6	87
$100k or more	94	6	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	87	13	252
Independent	100	0	38
Democrat	99	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	87	13	195
Independent	95	5	174
Democrat	98	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	87	13	195
Lean Republican	85	15	56
Independent	100	0	38
Lean Democrat	99	1	79
Democrat	98	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	92	8	395
Black Non-Hispanic	97	3	59
Hispanic	96	4	76
Other	97	3	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	89	11	44
Once a week	92	8	104
Once or twice a month	94	6	35
A few times a year	95	5	105
Seldom	90	10	123
Never	97	3	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	93	7	142
Mainline Protestant	93	7	102
Roman Catholic	90	10	127
No religion	97	3	157
Other religion	94	6	56
ideology
Very conservative	89	11	79
Somewhat conservative	86	14	148
Moderate	97	3	175
Somewhat liberal	97	3	113
Very liberal	100	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	87	13	227
Moderate	97	3	175
Liberal	98	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	94	6	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	94	6	583

News: OAN

[OAN] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	98	2	286
Female	99	1	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	100	0	60
30-44	99	1	130
45-59	96	4	140
60+	99	1	253
education
Less than HS	94	6	34
HS graduate	97	3	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	99	1	163
Bachelor's degree	99	1	137
Post grad study/professional degree	99	1	114
income
Less than $30k	95	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	100	0	69
$50k to less than $75k	100	0	82
$75k to less than $100k	100	0	87
$100k or more	99	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	97	3	252
Independent	95	5	38
Democrat	100	0	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	98	2	195
Independent	98	2	174
Democrat	100	0	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	98	2	195
Lean Republican	97	3	56
Independent	95	5	38
Lean Democrat	100	0	79
Democrat	100	0	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	99	1	395
Black Non-Hispanic	97	3	59
Hispanic	99	1	76
Other	97	3	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	95	5	44
Once a week	98	2	104
Once or twice a month	94	6	35
A few times a year	99	1	105
Seldom	99	1	123
Never	100	0	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	97	3	142
Mainline Protestant	99	1	102
Roman Catholic	98	2	127
No religion	100	0	157
Other religion	99	1	56
ideology
Very conservative	97	3	79
Somewhat conservative	97	3	148
Moderate	99	1	175
Somewhat liberal	100	0	113
Very liberal	100	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	97	3	227
Moderate	99	1	175
Liberal	100	0	180
voter registration status
Registered	99	1	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	99	1	583

News: BBC

[BBC] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	85	15	286
Female	90	10	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	93	7	60
30-44	86	14	130
45-59	90	10	140
60+	86	14	253
education
Less than HS	95	5	34
HS graduate	95	5	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	88	12	163
Bachelor's degree	86	14	137
Post grad study/professional degree	79	21	114
income
Less than $30k	93	7	112
$30k to less than $50k	84	16	69
$50k to less than $75k	96	4	82
$75k to less than $100k	87	13	87
$100k or more	85	15	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	94	6	252
Independent	96	4	38
Democrat	82	18	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	95	5	195
Independent	88	12	174
Democrat	82	18	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	95	5	195
Lean Republican	89	11	56
Independent	96	4	38
Lean Democrat	82	18	79
Democrat	82	18	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	87	13	395
Black Non-Hispanic	92	8	59
Hispanic	92	8	76
Other	84	16	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	82	18	44
Once a week	93	7	104
Once or twice a month	98	2	35
A few times a year	91	9	105
Seldom	88	12	123
Never	83	17	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	95	5	142
Mainline Protestant	95	5	102
Roman Catholic	89	11	127
No religion	77	23	157
Other religion	84	16	56
ideology
Very conservative	99	1	79
Somewhat conservative	90	10	148
Moderate	91	9	175
Somewhat liberal	74	26	113
Very liberal	84	16	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	93	7	227
Moderate	91	9	175
Liberal	78	22	180
voter registration status
Registered	88	12	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	88	12	583

News: Something else

[Something else] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	87	13	286
Female	89	11	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	87	13	60
30-44	88	12	130
45-59	84	16	140
60+	90	10	253
education
Less than HS	88	12	34
HS graduate	92	8	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	92	8	163
Bachelor's degree	78	22	137
Post grad study/professional degree	90	10	114
income
Less than $30k	92	8	112
$30k to less than $50k	89	11	69
$50k to less than $75k	91	9	82
$75k to less than $100k	90	10	87
$100k or more	84	16	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	87	13	252
Independent	81	19	38
Democrat	90	10	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	86	14	195
Independent	86	14	174
Democrat	92	8	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	86	14	195
Lean Republican	91	9	56
Independent	81	19	38
Lean Democrat	84	16	79
Democrat	92	8	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	87	13	395
Black Non-Hispanic	95	5	59
Hispanic	93	7	76
Other	80	20	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	80	20	44
Once a week	89	11	104
Once or twice a month	89	11	35
A few times a year	91	9	105
Seldom	89	11	123
Never	87	13	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	87	13	142
Mainline Protestant	93	7	102
Roman Catholic	91	9	127
No religion	85	15	157
Other religion	83	17	56
ideology
Very conservative	94	6	79
Somewhat conservative	84	16	148
Moderate	88	12	175
Somewhat liberal	91	9	113
Very liberal	84	16	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	88	12	227
Moderate	88	12	175
Liberal	88	12	180
voter registration status
Registered	88	12	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	88	12	583

News: None of these

[None of these] Which of the following, if any, have you read, watched, or listened to in the past month for information about political news and current affairs?
	Doesn't use	Uses	n
sex
Male	97	3	286
Female	95	5	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	93	7	60
30-44	92	8	130
45-59	96	4	140
60+	99	1	253
education
Less than HS	95	5	34
HS graduate	95	5	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	98	2	163
Bachelor's degree	98	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	94	6	114
income
Less than $30k	93	7	112
$30k to less than $50k	99	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	97	3	82
$75k to less than $100k	95	5	87
$100k or more	97	3	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	99	1	252
Independent	87	13	38
Democrat	96	4	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	98	2	195
Independent	95	5	174
Democrat	95	5	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	98	2	195
Lean Republican	100	0	56
Independent	87	13	38
Lean Democrat	96	4	79
Democrat	95	5	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	98	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	96	4	59
Hispanic	92	8	76
Other	91	9	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	95	5	44
Once a week	98	2	104
Once or twice a month	97	3	35
A few times a year	98	2	105
Seldom	96	4	123
Never	95	5	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	97	3	142
Mainline Protestant	99	1	102
Roman Catholic	94	6	127
No religion	95	5	157
Other religion	95	5	56
ideology
Very conservative	94	6	79
Somewhat conservative	98	2	148
Moderate	96	4	175
Somewhat liberal	96	4	113
Very liberal	96	4	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	97	3	227
Moderate	96	4	175
Liberal	96	4	180
voter registration status
Registered	96	4	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	96	4	583

AI: ChatGPT

[ChatGPT (Open AI)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	57	43	286
Female	63	37	292
Another gender	39	61	2
age
18-29	54	46	60
30-44	47	53	130
45-59	55	45	140
60+	71	29	253
education
Less than HS	63	37	34
HS graduate	68	32	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	61	39	163
Bachelor's degree	56	44	137
Post grad study/professional degree	54	46	114
income
Less than $30k	71	29	112
$30k to less than $50k	69	31	69
$50k to less than $75k	67	33	82
$75k to less than $100k	60	40	87
$100k or more	49	51	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	54	46	252
Independent	54	46	38
Democrat	66	34	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	55	45	195
Independent	62	38	174
Democrat	63	37	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	55	45	195
Lean Republican	52	48	56
Independent	54	46	38
Lean Democrat	73	27	79
Democrat	63	37	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	63	37	395
Black Non-Hispanic	50	50	59
Hispanic	56	44	76
Other	54	46	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	40	44
Once a week	62	38	104
Once or twice a month	39	61	35
A few times a year	59	41	105
Seldom	62	38	123
Never	62	38	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	58	42	142
Mainline Protestant	54	46	102
Roman Catholic	62	38	127
No religion	66	34	157
Other religion	53	47	56
ideology
Very conservative	67	33	79
Somewhat conservative	50	50	148
Moderate	64	36	175
Somewhat liberal	63	37	113
Very liberal	58	42	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	56	44	227
Moderate	64	36	175
Liberal	61	39	180
voter registration status
Registered	60	40	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	60	40	583

AI: Claude

[Claude (Anthropic)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	89	11	286
Female	96	4	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	92	8	60
30-44	87	13	130
45-59	88	12	140
60+	98	2	253
education
Less than HS	100	0	34
HS graduate	96	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	92	8	163
Bachelor's degree	93	7	137
Post grad study/professional degree	86	14	114
income
Less than $30k	92	8	112
$30k to less than $50k	93	7	69
$50k to less than $75k	97	3	82
$75k to less than $100k	95	5	87
$100k or more	90	10	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	94	6	252
Independent	92	8	38
Democrat	91	9	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	95	5	195
Independent	90	10	174
Democrat	92	8	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	95	5	195
Lean Republican	88	12	56
Independent	92	8	38
Lean Democrat	91	9	79
Democrat	92	8	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	93	7	395
Black Non-Hispanic	93	7	59
Hispanic	93	7	76
Other	83	17	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	100	0	44
Once a week	93	7	104
Once or twice a month	84	16	35
A few times a year	95	5	105
Seldom	92	8	123
Never	90	10	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	94	6	142
Mainline Protestant	94	6	102
Roman Catholic	95	5	127
No religion	89	11	157
Other religion	88	12	56
ideology
Very conservative	97	3	79
Somewhat conservative	93	7	148
Moderate	93	7	175
Somewhat liberal	95	5	113
Very liberal	79	21	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	94	6	227
Moderate	93	7	175
Liberal	89	11	180
voter registration status
Registered	92	8	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	92	8	583

AI: Gemini

[Gemini (Google)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	70	30	286
Female	78	22	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	77	23	60
30-44	63	37	130
45-59	73	27	140
60+	79	21	253
education
Less than HS	70	30	34
HS graduate	76	24	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	75	25	163
Bachelor's degree	73	27	137
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	114
income
Less than $30k	81	19	112
$30k to less than $50k	80	20	69
$50k to less than $75k	75	25	82
$75k to less than $100k	69	31	87
$100k or more	71	29	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	74	26	252
Independent	74	26	38
Democrat	75	25	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	74	26	195
Independent	76	24	174
Democrat	73	27	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	74	26	195
Lean Republican	71	29	56
Independent	74	26	38
Lean Democrat	80	20	79
Democrat	73	27	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	74	26	395
Black Non-Hispanic	74	26	59
Hispanic	72	28	76
Other	78	22	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	81	19	44
Once a week	86	14	104
Once or twice a month	60	40	35
A few times a year	70	30	105
Seldom	75	25	123
Never	70	30	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	82	18	142
Mainline Protestant	73	27	102
Roman Catholic	76	24	127
No religion	69	31	157
Other religion	65	35	56
ideology
Very conservative	76	24	79
Somewhat conservative	72	28	148
Moderate	73	27	175
Somewhat liberal	77	23	113
Very liberal	75	25	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	74	26	227
Moderate	73	27	175
Liberal	76	24	180
voter registration status
Registered	74	26	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	74	26	583

AI: Grok

[Grok (xAI)] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	90	10	286
Female	97	3	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	98	2	60
30-44	88	12	130
45-59	91	9	140
60+	97	3	253
education
Less than HS	93	7	34
HS graduate	95	5	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	92	8	163
Bachelor's degree	94	6	137
Post grad study/professional degree	94	6	114
income
Less than $30k	94	6	112
$30k to less than $50k	99	1	69
$50k to less than $75k	96	4	82
$75k to less than $100k	95	5	87
$100k or more	91	9	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	252
Independent	96	4	38
Democrat	98	2	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	93	7	195
Independent	90	10	174
Democrat	98	2	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	93	7	195
Lean Republican	72	28	56
Independent	96	4	38
Lean Democrat	100	0	79
Democrat	98	2	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	93	7	395
Black Non-Hispanic	98	2	59
Hispanic	95	5	76
Other	97	3	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	96	4	44
Once a week	97	3	104
Once or twice a month	95	5	35
A few times a year	92	8	105
Seldom	92	8	123
Never	94	6	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	95	5	142
Mainline Protestant	90	10	102
Roman Catholic	95	5	127
No religion	94	6	157
Other religion	96	4	56
ideology
Very conservative	94	6	79
Somewhat conservative	89	11	148
Moderate	94	6	175
Somewhat liberal	98	2	113
Very liberal	97	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	91	9	227
Moderate	94	6	175
Liberal	98	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	94	6	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	94	6	583

AI: Perplexity

[Perplexity] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	97	3	286
Female	99	1	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	99	1	60
30-44	97	3	130
45-59	98	2	140
60+	99	1	253
education
Less than HS	100	0	34
HS graduate	98	2	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	97	3	163
Bachelor's degree	98	2	137
Post grad study/professional degree	99	1	114
income
Less than $30k	98	2	112
$30k to less than $50k	98	2	69
$50k to less than $75k	99	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	97	3	87
$100k or more	99	1	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	97	3	252
Independent	97	3	38
Democrat	99	1	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	98	2	195
Independent	97	3	174
Democrat	99	1	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	98	2	195
Lean Republican	94	6	56
Independent	97	3	38
Lean Democrat	99	1	79
Democrat	99	1	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	98	2	395
Black Non-Hispanic	97	3	59
Hispanic	99	1	76
Other	96	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	99	1	44
Once a week	99	1	104
Once or twice a month	92	8	35
A few times a year	99	1	105
Seldom	97	3	123
Never	99	1	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	97	3	142
Mainline Protestant	99	1	102
Roman Catholic	99	1	127
No religion	97	3	157
Other religion	99	1	56
ideology
Very conservative	99	1	79
Somewhat conservative	97	3	148
Moderate	98	2	175
Somewhat liberal	99	1	113
Very liberal	97	3	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	98	2	227
Moderate	98	2	175
Liberal	98	2	180
voter registration status
Registered	98	2	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	98	2	583

AI: search mode

[AI mode in search engines such as Google] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	71	29	286
Female	70	30	292
Another gender	39	61	2
age
18-29	78	22	60
30-44	69	31	130
45-59	74	26	140
60+	67	33	253
education
Less than HS	76	24	34
HS graduate	76	24	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	73	27	163
Bachelor's degree	61	39	137
Post grad study/professional degree	67	33	114
income
Less than $30k	77	23	112
$30k to less than $50k	68	32	69
$50k to less than $75k	79	21	82
$75k to less than $100k	78	22	87
$100k or more	62	38	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	68	32	252
Independent	73	27	38
Democrat	72	28	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	72	28	195
Independent	66	34	174
Democrat	72	28	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	72	28	195
Lean Republican	54	46	56
Independent	73	27	38
Lean Democrat	71	29	79
Democrat	72	28	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	67	33	395
Black Non-Hispanic	82	18	59
Hispanic	74	26	76
Other	77	23	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	71	29	44
Once a week	72	28	104
Once or twice a month	61	39	35
A few times a year	63	37	105
Seldom	74	26	123
Never	72	28	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	73	27	142
Mainline Protestant	68	32	102
Roman Catholic	70	30	127
No religion	69	31	157
Other religion	71	29	56
ideology
Very conservative	72	28	79
Somewhat conservative	66	34	148
Moderate	70	30	175
Somewhat liberal	71	29	113
Very liberal	76	24	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	68	32	227
Moderate	70	30	175
Liberal	73	27	180
voter registration status
Registered	70	30	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	70	30	583

AI: Copilot

[Copilot in Microsoft applications] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	81	19	286
Female	93	7	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	90	10	60
30-44	85	15	130
45-59	88	12	140
60+	87	13	253
education
Less than HS	92	8	34
HS graduate	96	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	87	13	163
Bachelor's degree	83	17	137
Post grad study/professional degree	80	20	114
income
Less than $30k	95	5	112
$30k to less than $50k	90	10	69
$50k to less than $75k	87	13	82
$75k to less than $100k	92	8	87
$100k or more	80	20	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	88	12	252
Independent	90	10	38
Democrat	86	14	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	88	12	195
Independent	88	12	174
Democrat	86	14	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	88	12	195
Lean Republican	89	11	56
Independent	90	10	38
Lean Democrat	86	14	79
Democrat	86	14	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	85	15	395
Black Non-Hispanic	86	14	59
Hispanic	93	7	76
Other	94	6	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	86	14	44
Once a week	88	12	104
Once or twice a month	80	20	35
A few times a year	88	12	105
Seldom	89	11	123
Never	87	13	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	90	10	142
Mainline Protestant	90	10	102
Roman Catholic	84	16	127
No religion	85	15	157
Other religion	87	13	56
ideology
Very conservative	90	10	79
Somewhat conservative	83	17	148
Moderate	94	6	175
Somewhat liberal	81	19	113
Very liberal	86	14	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	85	15	227
Moderate	94	6	175
Liberal	83	17	180
voter registration status
Registered	87	13	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	87	13	583

AI: Something else

[Some other AI app] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	96	4	286
Female	97	3	292
Another gender	100	0	2
age
18-29	96	4	60
30-44	94	6	130
45-59	98	2	140
60+	98	2	253
education
Less than HS	91	9	34
HS graduate	96	4	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	99	1	163
Bachelor's degree	97	3	137
Post grad study/professional degree	95	5	114
income
Less than $30k	96	4	112
$30k to less than $50k	96	4	69
$50k to less than $75k	99	1	82
$75k to less than $100k	95	5	87
$100k or more	97	3	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	98	2	252
Independent	89	11	38
Democrat	97	3	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	98	2	195
Independent	94	6	174
Democrat	97	3	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	98	2	195
Lean Republican	96	4	56
Independent	89	11	38
Lean Democrat	96	4	79
Democrat	97	3	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	97	3	395
Black Non-Hispanic	93	7	59
Hispanic	97	3	76
Other	96	4	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	98	2	44
Once a week	97	3	104
Once or twice a month	98	2	35
A few times a year	97	3	105
Seldom	97	3	123
Never	96	4	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	96	4	142
Mainline Protestant	100	0	102
Roman Catholic	99	1	127
No religion	93	7	157
Other religion	98	2	56
ideology
Very conservative	95	5	79
Somewhat conservative	99	1	148
Moderate	97	3	175
Somewhat liberal	94	6	113
Very liberal	100	0	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	97	3	227
Moderate	97	3	175
Liberal	96	4	180
voter registration status
Registered	97	3	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	97	3	583

AI: No AI use

[None of these, I don’t use AI ] Which of the following artificial intelligence (AI) apps have you used in the past month? (Choose all that apply)
	Not Selected	Selected	n
sex
Male	71	29	286
Female	63	37	292
Another gender	61	39	2
age
18-29	66	34	60
30-44	77	23	130
45-59	66	34	140
60+	61	39	253
education
Less than HS	59	41	34
HS graduate	59	41	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	62	38	163
Bachelor's degree	75	25	137
Post grad study/professional degree	73	27	114
income
Less than $30k	51	49	112
$30k to less than $50k	68	32	69
$50k to less than $75k	57	43	82
$75k to less than $100k	65	35	87
$100k or more	79	21	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	70	30	252
Independent	60	40	38
Democrat	65	35	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	68	32	195
Independent	62	38	174
Democrat	68	32	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	68	32	195
Lean Republican	74	26	56
Independent	60	40	38
Lean Democrat	55	45	79
Democrat	68	32	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	65	35	395
Black Non-Hispanic	69	31	59
Hispanic	70	30	76
Other	70	30	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	56	44	44
Once a week	60	40	104
Once or twice a month	92	8	35
A few times a year	75	25	105
Seldom	66	34	123
Never	63	37	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	61	39	142
Mainline Protestant	70	30	102
Roman Catholic	68	32	127
No religion	65	35	157
Other religion	75	25	56
ideology
Very conservative	59	41	79
Somewhat conservative	75	25	148
Moderate	62	38	175
Somewhat liberal	70	30	113
Very liberal	63	37	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	70	30	227
Moderate	62	38	175
Liberal	67	33	180
voter registration status
Registered	67	33	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	67	33	583

Trust govt

How much of the time do you think you can trust the government in Washington to do what is right?...Just about always, most of the time, only some of the time, never?
	Just about always	Most of the time	Only some of the time	Never	n
sex
Male	1	12	64	23	286
Female	2	15	62	22	292
Another gender	0	0	0	100	2
age
18-29	1	5	72	22	60
30-44	3	9	65	24	130
45-59	1	10	60	29	140
60+	1	20	62	18	253
education
Less than HS	4	17	57	22	34
HS graduate	3	17	60	20	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	1	10	62	27	163
Bachelor's degree	1	13	65	22	137
Post grad study/professional degree	1	13	68	18	114
income
Less than $30k	2	15	56	26	112
$30k to less than $50k	1	17	58	24	69
$50k to less than $75k	3	13	64	20	82
$75k to less than $100k	0	15	62	23	87
$100k or more	1	11	68	20	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	26	60	13	252
Independent	0	7	40	53	38
Democrat	1	4	69	26	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	30	58	10	195
Independent	1	7	63	30	174
Democrat	2	3	68	28	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	30	58	10	195
Lean Republican	2	11	64	23	56
Independent	0	7	40	53	38
Lean Democrat	0	4	73	23	79
Democrat	2	3	68	28	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	13	64	22	395
Black Non-Hispanic	5	9	58	29	59
Hispanic	2	16	59	23	76
Other	0	18	70	12	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	9	9	74	8	44
Once a week	1	16	73	11	104
Once or twice a month	3	28	47	22	35
A few times a year	1	24	60	15	105
Seldom	1	10	59	31	123
Never	1	6	62	31	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	4	16	66	14	142
Mainline Protestant	0	12	65	24	102
Roman Catholic	2	20	60	18	127
No religion	0	7	59	34	157
Other religion	3	13	68	16	56
ideology
Very conservative	8	22	54	16	79
Somewhat conservative	1	24	63	12	148
Moderate	0	12	68	20	175
Somewhat liberal	1	2	61	36	113
Very liberal	0	1	64	35	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	3	24	60	13	227
Moderate	0	12	68	20	175
Liberal	0	2	62	36	180
voter registration status
Registered	1	13	63	22	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	1	13	63	22	583

Trust most people

Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted, or most people can't be trusted?
	Most people can be trusted	Most people can't be trusted	n
sex
Male	65	35	286
Female	59	41	292
Another gender	61	39	2
age
18-29	36	64	60
30-44	54	46	130
45-59	53	47	140
60+	77	23	253
education
Less than HS	43	57	34
HS graduate	57	43	135
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	60	40	163
Bachelor's degree	63	37	137
Post grad study/professional degree	76	24	114
income
Less than $30k	43	57	112
$30k to less than $50k	60	40	69
$50k to less than $75k	56	44	82
$75k to less than $100k	72	28	87
$100k or more	70	30	229
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	63	37	252
Independent	20	80	38
Democrat	66	34	293
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	64	36	195
Independent	58	42	174
Democrat	64	36	214
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	64	36	195
Lean Republican	59	41	56
Independent	20	80	38
Lean Democrat	74	26	79
Democrat	64	36	214
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	66	34	395
Black Non-Hispanic	47	53	59
Hispanic	49	51	76
Other	68	32	47
religious service attendance
More than once a week	70	30	44
Once a week	65	35	104
Once or twice a month	50	50	35
A few times a year	62	38	105
Seldom	66	34	123
Never	57	43	173
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	57	43	142
Mainline Protestant	70	30	102
Roman Catholic	63	37	127
No religion	63	37	157
Other religion	53	47	56
ideology
Very conservative	56	44	79
Somewhat conservative	66	34	148
Moderate	56	44	175
Somewhat liberal	68	32	113
Very liberal	68	32	68
ideology, 3-pt
Conservative	62	38	227
Moderate	56	44	175
Liberal	68	32	180
voter registration status
Registered	62	38	583
likely voter status
Likely voter	62	38	583