Marquette Law School Poll: May 3-7, 2020

Registered voters

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all registered voters are presented here. Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row “NA’s” includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the “Valid” and “Cumulative” percent columns.

S2: gender

Record Gender
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Male 380 47 47 47
Female 431 53 53 100

S3a: state residence

Do you currently live in Wisconsin?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes 811 100 100 100

S4: Milwaukee city residence

Do you currently live within Milwaukee city limits?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes 66 8 57 57
No 50 6 43 100
(Missing) 695 86 NA NA

S5: registered to vote

Some people are registered to vote and others are not. Are you registered to vote in the precinct or ward where you now live, or aren't you?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes, registered to vote 762 94 94 94
No, not registered to vote 45 6 6 100
Don't Know/Refused 4 0 0 100

S6: plan to register

Do you plan to register to vote, or is there a chance that you may not register?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Plan to Register 49 6 100 100
(Missing) 762 94 NA NA

Q1: follow politics

Some people seem to follow what's going on in politics most of the time, whether there's an election going on or not. Others aren't that interested. Would you say you follow what's going on in politics most of the time, some of the time, only now and then, or hardly at all?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Most of the time 494 61 61 61
Some of the time 196 24 24 85
Only now and then 65 8 8 93
Hardly at all 54 7 7 100
Don't know 0 0 0 100
Refused 2 0 0 100

Q2: chances of voting

What are the chances that you will vote in the November 2020 general election for president, Congress, and other offices -- are you absolutely certain to vote, very likely to vote, are the chances 50-50, or don't you think you will vote?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Absolutely certain 650 80 80 80
Very likely 100 12 12 93
50-50 37 5 5 97
Will not vote 17 2 2 99
Don't know 4 0 0 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

Q3: economy over last year

Over the past year, do you feel the economy has gotten better, gotten worse, or stayed about the same?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Gotten better 229 28 28 28
Gotten worse 376 46 46 75
Stayed the same 163 20 20 95
Don't know 34 4 4 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

Q4: economy over next year

Looking ahead, over the next year do you expect the economy to get better, get worse, or stay about the same?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Get better 367 45 45 45
Get worse 254 31 31 77
Stay the same 127 16 16 92
Don't know 58 7 7 99
Refused 4 1 1 100

Q5: Trump’s overall job

Donald Trump job approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 378 47 47 47
Disapprove 396 49 49 95
Don't know 23 3 3 98
Refused 14 2 2 100

Q5: Trump’s overall job (4-cat)

Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as president?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 250 31 31 31
Somewhat approve 129 16 16 47
Somewhat disapprove 53 7 7 53
Strongly disapprove 343 42 42 95
Don't know 23 3 3 98
Refused 14 2 2 100

Q6: Evers’ overall job

Tony Evers job approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 479 59 59 59
Disapprove 269 33 33 92
Don't know 53 7 7 99
Refused 10 1 1 100

Q6: Evers’ overall job (4-cat)

Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way Tony Evers is handling his job as Governor of Wisconsin?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 254 31 31 31
Somewhat approve 225 28 28 59
Somewhat disapprove 96 12 12 71
Strongly disapprove 173 21 21 92
Don't know 53 7 7 99
Refused 10 1 1 100

Q7: Legislature’s overall job

WI Legislature job approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 376 46 46 46
Disapprove 321 40 40 86
Don't know 105 13 13 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

Q7: Legislature’s overall job (4-cat)

Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way the Wisconsin legislature is handling its job?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 84 10 10 10
Somewhat approve 292 36 36 46
Somewhat disapprove 129 16 16 62
Strongly disapprove 193 24 24 86
Don't know 105 13 13 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

Q8: Fav/Unfav Ron Johnson

Fav/Unfav: Ron Johnson
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Favorable 304 38 38 38
Unfavorable 274 34 34 71
Haven't heard enough 188 23 23 94
Don't know 38 5 5 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q9: Fav/Unfav Tammy Baldwin

Fav/Unfav: Tammy Baldwin
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Favorable 367 45 45 45
Unfavorable 301 37 37 82
Haven't heard enough 116 14 14 97
Don't know 20 3 3 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q10: Fav/Unfav Joe Biden

Fav/Unfav: Joe Biden
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Favorable 339 42 42 42
Unfavorable 376 46 46 88
Haven't heard enough 58 7 7 95
Don't know 32 4 4 99
Refused 6 1 1 100

Q11: Fav/Unfav Bernie Sanders

Fav/Unfav: Bernie Sanders
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Favorable 322 40 40 40
Unfavorable 393 48 48 88
Haven't heard enough 58 7 7 95
Don't know 33 4 4 99
Refused 5 1 1 100

Q12: Fav/Unfav Tony Evers

Fav/Unfav: Tony Evers
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Favorable 409 50 50 50
Unfavorable 293 36 36 87
Haven't heard enough 60 7 7 94
Don't know 44 5 5 99
Refused 5 1 1 100

Q13: Fav/Unfav Donald Trump

Fav/Unfav: Donald Trump
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Favorable 360 44 44 44
Unfavorable 412 51 51 95
Haven't heard enough 13 2 2 97
Don't know 17 2 2 99
Refused 9 1 1 100

Q14: Trump handling of economy

Donald Trump economic approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 437 54 54 54
Disapprove 326 40 40 94
Don't know 34 4 4 98
Refused 14 2 2 100

Q14: Trump handling of economy (4)

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling the economy?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 302 37 37 37
Somewhat approve 135 17 17 54
Somewhat disapprove 98 12 12 66
Strongly disapprove 228 28 28 94
Don't know 34 4 4 98
Refused 14 2 2 100

Q15: Trump handling of immigration

Donald Trump immigration approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 368 45 45 45
Disapprove 405 50 50 95
Don't know 30 4 4 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

Q15: Trump handling of immigration (4)

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling the issue of immigration?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 253 31 31 31
Somewhat approve 115 14 14 45
Somewhat disapprove 89 11 11 56
Strongly disapprove 316 39 39 95
Don't know 30 4 4 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

Q16: Trump handling of coronavirus

Donald Trump coronavirus outbreak approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 359 44 44 44
Disapprove 415 51 51 95
Don't know 27 3 3 99
Refused 10 1 1 100

Q16: Trump handling of coronavirus (4)

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling the coronavirus outbreak?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 184 23 23 23
Somewhat approve 175 22 22 44
Somewhat disapprove 81 10 10 54
Strongly disapprove 334 41 41 95
Don't know 27 3 3 99
Refused 10 1 1 100

Q17: Evers handling of coronavirus

Tony Evers coronavirus outbreak approval, 2-category
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Approve 516 64 64 64
Disapprove 258 32 32 95
Don't know 30 4 4 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q17: Evers handling of coronavirus (4)

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Tony Evers is handling the coronavirus outbreak here in Wisconsin?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Strongly approve 287 35 35 35
Somewhat approve 229 28 28 64
Somewhat disapprove 90 11 11 75
Strongly disapprove 168 21 21 95
Don't know 30 4 4 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q18: Biden vs. Trump

If the election for president were being held today and the candidates were Joe Biden the Democrat and Donald Trump the Republican, for whom would you vote?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Joe Biden 376 46 46 46
Donald Trump 352 43 43 90
Neither (VOL) 36 4 4 94
Don't know 31 4 4 98
Refused 16 2 2 100

Q19: Concern about coronavirus epidemic

How concerned are you about a coronavirus epidemic here in the United States?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Very concerned 405 50 50 50
Somewhat concerned 250 31 31 81
Not very concerned 93 12 12 92
Not concerned at all 57 7 7 99
Don't know 3 0 0 100
Refused 2 0 0 100

Q20: Personal coronavirus disruption

How much, if at all, has your life been disrupted by the coronavirus outbreak?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
A lot 378 47 47 47
Some 275 34 34 81
Just a little 119 15 15 95
Not at all 33 4 4 99
Don't know 2 0 0 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

Q21: Personal worry about coronavirus

Taking into consideration both your risk of contracting it and the seriousness of the illness, how worried are you personally about experiencing coronavirus?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Very worried 201 25 25 25
Somewhat worried 287 35 35 60
Not very worried 161 20 20 80
Not worried at all 158 19 19 100
Don't know 3 0 0 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

Q22: Opinion of stay-at-home

Do you think the decision to close schools and businesses, and to restrict the size of public gatherings is an appropriate response to the coronavirus outbreak or is it an overreaction that will do more harm than good?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Appropriate response 560 69 69 69
Overreaction 211 26 26 95
Don't know 35 4 4 99
Refused 5 1 1 100

Q23: Who is trusted to lead reopening

Who do you trust more to decide when to begin reopening of schools and businesses and reduce restrictions on public gatherings, the governor or the legislature?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Governor 432 53 53 53
Legislature 270 33 33 87
Both equally 17 2 2 89
Neither 48 6 6 95
Don't know 38 5 5 99
Refused 6 1 1 100

Q24: Concerns about reopening timing

Which concerns you more regarding the lockdown and stay-at-home restrictions?: that we open up too soon or that we don’t open up soon enough?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Open up too soon 453 56 56 56
Don't open up soon enough 326 40 40 96
Don't know 29 4 4 100
Refused 4 0 0 100

Q25a: Lost job or laid off

Has the coronavirus outbreak caused you or anyone in your family to lose a job or be laid-off
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Respondent 67 8 8 8
Someone in family 211 26 26 34
Both 54 7 7 41
No, has not happened to anyone in family 476 59 59 100
Don't know 1 0 0 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

Q25b: Reduced hours

Has the coronavirus outbreak caused you or anyone in your family to have hours reduced
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Respondent 82 10 10 10
Someone in family 233 29 29 39
Both 112 14 14 53
No, has not happened to anyone in family 382 47 47 100
Don't know 1 0 0 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

Q25c: Work from home

Has the coronavirus outbreak caused you or anyone in your family to be required to work from home
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Respondent 96 12 12 12
Someone in family 258 32 32 44
Both 123 15 15 59
No, has not happened to anyone in family 332 41 41 100
Don't know 2 0 0 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

Q26: Back to normal date

When do you think the coronavirus outbreak will be under control and things can get back to normal?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
By the end of May 144 18 18 18
By the end of August 165 20 20 38
Sometime next fall 125 15 15 54
About a year from now 210 26 26 79
More than a year from now 85 10 10 90
Don't know 73 9 9 99
Refused 10 1 1 100

Q27a: Coronavirus Trump management

Please tell me if each of the following describes or does not describe President Trump’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic: Is personally managing the response to the pandemic?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes, describes 347 43 43 43
No, does not describe 419 52 52 94
Don't know 35 4 4 99
Refused 10 1 1 100

Q27b: Coronavirus Trump policy

Please tell me if each of the following describes or does not describe President Trump’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic: Is making good policy decisions?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes, describes 375 46 46 46
No, does not describe 400 49 49 96
Don't know 28 3 3 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

Q27c: Coronavirus Trump understanding

Please tell me if each of the following describes or does not describe President Trump’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic: Has an understanding of the facts?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes, describes 325 40 40 40
No, does not describe 441 54 54 95
Don't know 38 5 5 99
Refused 6 1 1 100

Q28a: Comfortable visiting friend

If the stay at home order was lifted tomorrow would you feel comfortable or uncomfortable doing each of the following? Visiting with a close friend or family member at their home
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Comfortable doing this 625 77 77 77
Uncomfortable doing this 173 21 21 98
Don't know 12 2 2 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

Q28b: Comfortable eating out

If the stay at home order was lifted tomorrow would you feel comfortable or uncomfortable doing each of the following? Eating out in a restaurant
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Comfortable doing this 338 42 42 42
Uncomfortable doing this 459 57 57 98
Don't know 11 1 1 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

Q28c: Comfortable shopping

If the stay at home order was lifted tomorrow would you feel comfortable or uncomfortable doing each of the following? Going shopping at a mall or large retail store such as Target or Walmart
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Comfortable doing this 455 56 56 56
Uncomfortable doing this 345 42 42 99
Don't know 9 1 1 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

Q28d: Comfortable at worship service

If the stay at home order was lifted tomorrow would you feel comfortable or uncomfortable doing each of the following? Going to worship services
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Comfortable doing this 363 45 45 45
Uncomfortable doing this 424 52 52 97
Don't know 16 2 2 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q28e: Comfortable at large event

If the stay at home order was lifted tomorrow would you feel comfortable or uncomfortable doing each of the following? Attending a large event such as a baseball, basketball or football game or a concert or play?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Comfortable doing this 205 25 25 25
Uncomfortable doing this 595 73 73 99
Don't know 10 1 1 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

Q29: Support/Oppose protests

Some people have been publicly protesting in state capitals, including Madison, against the lockdown and stay-at-home restrictions. Do yousupport or oppose these protests?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Support 248 31 31 31
Oppose 508 63 63 93
Don't know 51 6 6 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

Q30: Voting method policy

Thinking about the presidential election that will be held this November, do you think that (all voting should be conducted by mail), or do you think (it is important to continue voting in person with an absentee by mail option)?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
All voting should be conducted by mail 295 36 36 36
It is important to continue voting in person 466 57 57 94
Don't know 43 5 5 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q31: Personal voting method

In upcoming elections this year, will you personally vote in person on election day, in person at an early voting location, vote using an absentee ballot by mail or will you probably not vote?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Vote in person on election day 318 39 39 39
Vote in person at an early voting location 92 11 11 51
Vote using an absentee ballot by mail 349 43 43 94
Probably not vote 18 2 2 96
Don't know 31 4 4 100
Refused 2 0 0 100

Q32: Coronavirus death toll

Just your best guess, how many people have died from the coronavirus in the United States since the first death in February? Is it [Read list]
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Under 20,000 63 8 8 8
Over 20,000 but under 30,000 65 8 8 16
Over 30,000 but under 40,000 60 7 7 23
Over 40,000 but under 50,000 34 4 4 27
Over 50,000 but under 60,000 95 12 12 39
Over 60,000 but under 70,000 221 27 27 66
Over 70,000 but under 80,000 107 13 13 80
Over 80,000 but under 90,000 21 3 3 82
Over 90,000 89 11 11 93
Don't know 53 7 7 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

Q40: Personal finances

Thinking about your family's financial situation, would you say you are living comfortably, just getting by, or struggling to make ends meet?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Living comfortably 499 61 61 61
Just getting by 230 28 28 90
Struggling 76 9 9 99
Don't know 2 0 0 99
Refused 4 1 1 100

Q41: National news source

When it comes to keeping up with the news, which of these national news sources, if any, do you watch or listen to most often?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Network news such as on NBC, ABC or CBS 260 32 32 32
Fox News Channel 172 21 21 53
CNN 93 11 11 65
MSNBC 43 5 5 70
PBS NewsHour 28 4 4 74
National Public Radio (NPR) 66 8 8 82
Some other nat'l news source (VOL) 52 6 6 88
Don't watch/listen to nat'l news 70 9 9 97
Don't know 19 2 2 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

Q42: Voting enthusiasm

How enthusiastic are you about voting in this November’s elections? Would you say you are very, somewhat, not too, or not at all enthusiastic?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Very 473 58 58 58
Somewhat 204 25 25 84
Not too 67 8 8 92
Not at all 56 7 7 99
Won’t vote in November (VOL) 3 0 0 99
Don't know 4 0 0 99
Refused 4 1 1 100

QF1: party ID

Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, a Democrat, or an Independent?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Republican 233 29 29 29
Democrat 229 28 28 57
Independent 312 38 38 96
Other/No preference (VOL) 18 2 2 98
Don't know 11 1 1 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

QF2: party ID, lean

Do you think of yourself as closer to the Republican Party or to the Democratic Party?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Republican 120 15 35 35
Democratic 138 17 40 76
Neither/Just Independent (VOL) 68 8 20 96
Don't know 9 1 3 98
Refused 6 1 2 100
(Missing) 470 58 NA NA

QF3: educational attainment

What is the highest level of education you completed?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Elementary school only 0 0 0 0
Some high school / did not finish 16 2 2 2
Completed high school 229 28 28 30
Some college but didn't finish 155 19 19 49
Two year college degree 115 14 14 64
Four year college degree 196 24 24 88
Some graduate work 16 2 2 90
Completed masters or professional degree 70 9 9 98
Advanced graduate work or Ph.D. 9 1 1 100
Don't know 1 0 0 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

QF4: age

What is your age?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
18 16 2 2 2
19 12 1 1 3
20 9 1 1 5
21 16 2 2 7
22 15 2 2 8
23 7 1 1 9
24 2 0 0 9
25 6 1 1 10
26 4 0 0 11
27 3 0 0 11
28 16 2 2 13
29 8 1 1 14
30 11 1 1 15
31 4 0 0 16
32 9 1 1 17
33 12 1 1 18
34 3 0 0 19
35 13 2 2 20
36 18 2 2 22
37 8 1 1 23
38 14 2 2 25
39 18 2 2 27
40 8 1 1 28
41 17 2 2 30
42 14 2 2 32
43 12 1 1 34
44 11 1 1 35
45 10 1 1 36
46 7 1 1 37
47 6 1 1 38
48 12 1 1 39
49 13 2 2 41
50 18 2 2 43
51 16 2 2 45
52 14 2 2 47
53 18 2 2 49
54 25 3 3 52
55 22 3 3 55
56 20 2 2 57
57 10 1 1 58
58 29 4 4 62
59 23 3 3 65
60 15 2 2 67
61 15 2 2 68
62 16 2 2 70
63 16 2 2 72
64 10 1 1 74
65 17 2 2 76
66 10 1 1 77
67 14 2 2 79
68 14 2 2 80
69 13 2 2 82
70 14 2 2 84
71 13 2 2 85
72 14 2 2 87
73 12 2 2 89
74 8 1 1 90
75 10 1 1 91
76 7 1 1 92
77 5 1 1 93
78 7 1 1 93
79 6 1 1 94
80 6 1 1 95
81 4 0 0 95
82 6 1 1 96
83 2 0 0 96
84 3 0 0 96
85 4 0 0 97
87 3 0 0 97
88 2 0 0 98
89 1 0 0 98
90 2 0 0 98
91 1 0 0 98
92 1 0 0 98
93 0 0 0 98
98 1 0 0 98
Refused 14 2 2 100

QF4a: age bracket, if refused

[If Refused] Are you…
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
30-44 years old 1 0 11 11
45-59 years old 4 1 32 43
60 years old or more 1 0 7 50
Refused 7 1 50 100
(Missing) 797 98 NA NA

QF5: marital status

Are you currently married, living with a partner but not married, widowed, divorced, separated, or have you never been married?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Married 478 59 59 59
Cohabiting 42 5 5 64
Widowed 53 7 7 71
Divorced 68 8 8 79
Separated 9 1 1 80
Never Married 153 19 19 99
Don't know 1 0 0 99
Refused 6 1 1 100

QF6: presence of children

How many children under 18 are currently living with you, if any?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
None 581 72 72 72
One 79 10 10 81
Two 83 10 10 92
Three 35 4 4 96
Four 19 2 2 98
Five or more 13 2 2 100
Refused 2 0 0 100

QF6a: Childcare responsibilities

How easy or difficult has it been for you to handle child-care responsibilities during the coronavirus outbreak?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Very easy 108 13 47 47
Somewhat easy 53 7 23 71
Somewhat difficult 46 6 20 91
Very difficult 11 1 5 96
Don't know 9 1 4 100
Refused 0 0 0 100
(Missing) 583 72 NA NA

QF6b: School instruction access

Have your children been able to continue to receive school instruction online since schools closed or have they had limited instruction or have they had no instruction at all, or don’t you have school age children?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Continue to receive instruction 150 18 66 66
Have had limited instruction 38 5 17 82
Had no instruction at all 8 1 3 86
No school age children 26 3 11 97
Some have had instruction but some have not 1 0 0 97
Children are home schooled 4 0 2 99
Don't know 2 0 1 100
(Missing) 583 72 NA NA

QF7: Hispanic or Latino origin

Are you of Hispanic or Latino origin, such as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban or some other Spanish background?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes 30 4 4 4
No 777 96 96 100
Don't know 1 0 0 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

QF8: race

Would you describe yourself as White, African American or Black, Asian, Native American, of more than one race or some other race?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
White 712 88 88 88
African American or Black 40 5 5 93
Asian, South Asian or Pacific Islander 6 1 1 93
Native American or American Indian 3 0 0 94
More than one race 14 2 2 96
Hispanic or Latino 11 1 1 97
Other (SPECIFY) 9 1 1 98
Don't know 2 0 0 98
Refused 15 2 2 100

QF9: religious service attendance

Before the coronavirus epidemic, aside from weddings and funerals, how often did you attend religious services... more than once a week, once a week, once or twice a month, a few times a year, seldom, or never?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
More than once a week 61 8 8 8
Once a week 218 27 27 34
Once or twice a month 139 17 17 52
A few times a year 130 16 16 68
Seldom 125 15 15 83
Never 133 16 16 99
Don't know 4 0 0 100
Refused 1 0 0 100

QF10: religious preference

What is your religious preference – are you Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish, Muslim, another religion or no religion?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Protestant 181 22 22 22
Roman Catholic 233 29 29 51
Jewish 2 0 0 51
Muslim/Islam 4 1 1 52
Mormon/Latter-Day Saints 9 1 1 53
Other Christian Religion 210 26 26 79
Other Non-Christian Religion 32 4 4 83
No Religion/Atheist/Agnostic 107 13 13 96
Don't know 10 1 1 97
Refused 22 3 3 100

QF11: born again or evangelical

Would you describe yourself as a "born-again" or evangelical Christian, or not?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
born again 185 23 47 47
not born again 188 23 48 95
Don't know 17 2 4 100
Refused 1 0 0 100
(Missing) 420 52 NA NA

QF12: family income

Last year, that is in 2019, what was your total family income from all sources, before taxes? Just stop me when I get to the right category.
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Less than $10,000 30 4 4 4
10 to under $20,000 44 5 5 9
20 to under $30,000 63 8 8 17
30 to under $40,000 60 7 7 24
40 to under $50,000 72 9 9 33
50 to under $75,000 115 14 14 47
75 to under $100,000 95 12 12 59
100 to under $150,000 121 15 15 74
$150,000 or more 35 4 4 78
Over $200,000 37 5 5 83
Don't know 38 5 5 88
Refused 101 12 12 100

QF13: farm status

Do you or a member of your family, including your parents, brothers or sisters and your children, own or work on a farm?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes, respondent 22 3 3 3
Yes, another family member 64 8 8 11
Yes, both respondent and another family member 17 2 2 13
No, nobody in family 705 87 87 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

QF14: urban, suburban, or rural

Would you describe the place where you live as urban, suburban or rural?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Urban 217 27 27 27
Suburban 267 33 33 60
Rural 314 39 39 98
Don't know 6 1 1 99
Refused 7 1 1 100

QF16: ideology

In general, would you describe your political views as...
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Very conservative 66 8 8 8
Conservative 241 30 30 38
Moderate 294 36 36 74
Liberal 143 18 18 92
Very liberal 35 4 4 96
Don't know 23 3 3 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

QF17: labor union membership

Are you or any member of your household a member of a local, state or national labor union?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
respondent 52 6 6 6
another household member 45 6 6 12
nobody in household 702 87 87 99
Don't know 8 1 1 100
Refused 3 0 0 100

QF19: cell or landline useage

Of all the personal telephone calls that you receive, do you get…?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
All or almost all on a cell phone 499 62 62 62
Some on a cell phone and some on a home phone 172 21 21 83
All or almost all on a regular home phone 128 16 16 99
Don't know 4 0 0 99
Refused 8 1 1 100

QF20: cell or landline

Is this phone a cell phone?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Yes 537 66 66 66
No 274 34 34 100

age, 4-category

Age 4 categories
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
18-29 112 14 14 14
30-44 173 21 21 35
45-59 246 30 30 66
60+ 272 34 34 99
DK/NA/ Ref 7 1 1 100

age, 6-category

Age 6 categories
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
18-29 112 14 14 14
30-39 109 14 14 27
40-49 111 14 14 41
50-59 199 25 25 66
60-69 141 17 17 83
70+ 131 16 16 99
DK/NA/Ref 7 1 1 100

education recode 1

Education 5 categories
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Not HS 16 2 2 2
HS 229 28 28 30
Some Coll 155 19 19 49
AA 115 14 14 64
BA+ 292 36 36 100
DK/NA/ Ref 4 0 0 100

education recode 2

Education 5 with Post-BA
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Not HS 16 2 2 2
hs 229 28 28 30
Some Coll/AA 270 33 33 64
ba 196 24 24 88
Post BA 96 12 12 100
DK/NA/Ref 4 0 0 100

education recode 3

Education 6 AA, BA, and MA
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Not HS 16 2 2 2
hs 229 28 28 30
Some Coll 155 19 19 49
aa 115 14 14 64
ba 196 24 24 88
Post-BA 96 12 12 100
DK/NA/Ref 4 0 0 100

party ID with leaners as partisans

3 category Party ID including leaners
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Republican 353 44 44 44
Independent 74 9 9 53
Democrat 367 45 45 98
Other/None 16 2 2 100

party ID with leaners as independents

3 category Party ID no leaners
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Republican 233 29 29 29
Independent 332 41 41 70
Democrat 229 28 28 98
Other/None 16 2 2 100

party ID with leaners separate

Party ID 5 categories, leaners separate
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Rep 233 29 29 29
Lean Rep 120 15 15 44
Ind 74 9 9 53
Lean Dem 138 17 17 70
Dem 229 28 28 98
Other/None 16 2 2 100

race and ethnicity

Race/Ethnicity
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
White 703 87 87 87
Black 39 5 5 91
Hispanic 30 4 4 95
Other 23 3 3 98
DK/NA/ Ref 16 2 2 100

income

Income Recode
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Under $40k 197 24 24 24
$40k to $74k 188 23 23 47
$75k up 288 36 36 83
DK/NA/ Ref 138 17 17 100

region recode 1

Region/Media Market
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
MKE City 63 8 8 8
Rest of MKE 262 32 32 40
MSN 143 18 18 58
GB/A 156 19 19 77
Rest of state 187 23 23 100

region recode 2

Region 2/MKE, WOW, Media Market
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
MKE City 63 8 8 8
WOW Counties 92 11 11 19
Rest of MKE 170 21 21 40
MSN 143 18 18 58
GB/A 156 19 19 77
Rest of state 187 23 23 100

region recode 3

Region 7/MKE, WOW, Media Market
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
MKE City 63 8 8 8
WOW Counties 92 11 11 19
Rest of MKE 170 21 21 40
MSN 143 18 18 58
GB/A 156 19 19 77
Lax/EC 75 9 9 86
MSP,DS/WauRhine 112 14 14 100

region recode 4

8 category Media Market
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
MKE City 63 8 8 8
WOW Counties 92 11 11 19
Rest of MKE 170 21 21 40
Dane Rock 100 12 12 52
Rest of MSN 43 5 5 58
Lax/EC 75 9 9 67
GB/A 156 19 19 86
Wau/MSP/DS 112 14 14 100