Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll September 8-15, 2020

These are partial results with other items held for later release.

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all respondents are presented here (unless otherwise indicated). Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row “NA’s” includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the “Valid” and “Cumulative” percent columns.

Q15C: Fav/Unfav - Ruth Bader Ginsburg

[Ruth Bader Ginsburg] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
Never heard of Heard but not enough Favorable opinion Unfavorable opinion SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 12 18 45 24 0 736
Female 23 21 43 13 0 787
age
18-29 33 18 38 11 0 313
30-44 22 24 38 15 1 378
45-59 14 21 47 18 0 379
60+ 6 16 51 27 0 453
education
Less than HS 31 19 41 9 0 149
HS graduate 23 26 33 18 0 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 17 21 41 20 1 422
Bachelor's degree 15 14 49 22 0 292
Post grad study/professional degree 4 11 67 19 0 230
income
Under $40k 23 25 38 13 1 505
$40k to $85k 22 19 40 19 0 498
85k plus 8 14 54 24 0 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 18 20 24 38 0 447
Independent 19 23 40 17 0 523
Democrat 15 16 65 4 0 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 18 20 24 38 0 447
Lean Republican 17 29 16 39 0 150
Independent 28 27 32 13 1 201
Lean Democrat 12 14 70 4 0 172
Democrat 15 16 65 4 0 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 18 22 22 38 0 597
Independent 28 27 32 13 1 201
Democrat 14 15 66 4 0 721
marital status
Married 16 16 43 25 0 753
Widowed 4 31 52 14 0 43
Divorced 9 27 48 16 0 149
Separated 7 29 50 13 0 70
Never married 24 20 45 11 1 414
Living with partner 26 20 42 12 0 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 13 17 46 24 0 956
Black, non-Hispanic 18 30 43 7 2 182
Other, non-Hispanic 19 15 65 0 0 17
Hispanic 32 23 35 10 0 254
2+, non-Hispanic 23 32 39 6 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 22 14 53 10 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 22 24 28 25 1 141
Once a week 14 21 39 26 0 331
Once or twice a month 31 20 33 16 0 124
A few times a year 17 15 50 18 1 185
Seldom 19 19 45 17 0 325
Never 14 19 54 13 0 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 10 15 75 0 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 20 22 30 27 0 395
Mainline Protestant 16 19 44 21 0 320
Roman Catholic 20 19 43 18 1 291
No religion 13 19 57 11 0 360
Other religion 19 16 55 10 0 141
Skipped 21 22 38 10 10 16
ideology
Very conservative 9 14 16 61 0 134
Conservative 13 28 26 33 0 374
Moderate 25 20 44 11 0 627
Liberal 10 17 71 1 0 251
Very liberal 15 5 77 4 0 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 35 10 34 20 2 18
region
Northeast 15 19 47 19 1 266
Midwest 21 18 42 19 0 316
South 16 21 42 21 0 579
West 19 19 48 14 0 363

Q15F: Fav/Unfav - Brett Kavanaugh

[Brett Kavanaugh] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
Never heard of Heard but not enough Favorable opinion Unfavorable opinion SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 11 21 34 33 0 736
Female 21 25 22 32 1 787
age
18-29 23 19 21 37 0 313
30-44 18 29 19 33 1 378
45-59 17 21 32 28 2 379
60+ 9 23 36 32 0 453
education
Less than HS 24 21 37 18 0 149
HS graduate 22 25 28 25 1 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 16 27 26 30 1 422
Bachelor's degree 11 22 29 38 0 292
Post grad study/professional degree 6 15 25 54 0 230
income
Under $40k 20 29 24 26 1 505
$40k to $85k 19 23 26 31 1 498
85k plus 9 17 33 40 0 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 16 21 56 6 1 447
Independent 18 30 22 29 1 523
Democrat 14 18 10 57 0 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 16 21 56 6 1 447
Lean Republican 13 32 48 7 0 150
Independent 27 37 16 19 1 201
Lean Democrat 11 22 7 59 1 172
Democrat 14 18 10 57 0 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 15 24 54 6 1 597
Independent 27 37 16 19 1 201
Democrat 14 19 10 58 0 721
marital status
Married 14 21 34 30 0 753
Widowed 7 34 36 23 0 43
Divorced 17 24 24 34 0 149
Separated 9 29 25 36 2 70
Never married 21 22 21 36 1 414
Living with partner 15 31 18 34 3 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 12 22 33 32 0 956
Black, non-Hispanic 19 26 17 37 1 182
Other, non-Hispanic 22 32 4 42 0 17
Hispanic 28 25 19 27 2 254
2+, non-Hispanic 21 40 5 34 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 14 12 30 44 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 15 19 45 21 0 141
Once a week 13 21 43 22 1 331
Once or twice a month 21 20 40 18 1 124
A few times a year 18 21 24 36 1 185
Seldom 17 29 22 31 0 325
Never 15 23 13 48 1 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 10 32 0 58 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 14 22 48 15 1 395
Mainline Protestant 17 23 26 33 0 320
Roman Catholic 24 25 22 28 1 291
No religion 13 21 12 54 0 360
Other religion 9 24 31 36 0 141
Skipped 17 36 19 18 10 16
ideology
Very conservative 6 15 70 6 2 134
Conservative 14 26 50 9 0 374
Moderate 22 29 19 29 1 627
Liberal 11 14 8 68 0 251
Very liberal 11 9 3 76 1 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 17 17 17 47 2 18
region
Northeast 17 20 28 35 1 266
Midwest 18 28 27 27 1 316
South 14 23 31 31 1 579
West 17 22 23 38 0 363

Q15G: Fav/Unfav - John Roberts

[John Roberts] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
Never heard of Heard but not enough Favorable opinion Unfavorable opinion SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 21 26 37 16 1 736
Female 40 28 21 9 2 787
age
18-29 47 21 19 12 1 313
30-44 40 31 18 10 2 378
45-59 29 29 30 12 0 379
60+ 14 26 43 16 1 453
education
Less than HS 38 24 29 9 0 149
HS graduate 37 31 19 11 2 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 33 28 26 11 1 422
Bachelor's degree 29 25 32 14 1 292
Post grad study/professional degree 13 22 47 17 1 230
income
Under $40k 35 31 22 11 1 505
$40k to $85k 37 23 27 12 1 498
85k plus 21 27 36 15 1 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 32 25 28 14 1 447
Independent 33 28 26 11 1 523
Democrat 28 28 31 13 0 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 32 25 28 14 1 447
Lean Republican 27 34 22 15 2 150
Independent 44 24 21 9 2 201
Lean Democrat 25 28 36 11 1 172
Democrat 28 28 31 13 0 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 31 27 27 14 1 597
Independent 44 24 21 9 2 201
Democrat 27 28 32 12 0 721
marital status
Married 28 25 32 14 1 753
Widowed 11 49 30 10 0 43
Divorced 30 31 26 10 2 149
Separated 21 31 33 16 0 70
Never married 40 25 23 11 1 414
Living with partner 35 33 20 10 2 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 28 27 31 13 1 956
Black, non-Hispanic 30 27 24 15 3 182
Other, non-Hispanic 20 25 32 9 14 17
Hispanic 44 27 19 10 0 254
2+, non-Hispanic 47 20 21 12 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 29 23 41 8 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 33 24 26 16 1 141
Once a week 28 26 31 14 0 331
Once or twice a month 30 29 31 10 1 124
A few times a year 28 29 31 9 3 185
Seldom 37 23 28 11 1 325
Never 29 30 26 14 1 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 42 23 35 0 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 32 29 25 13 1 395
Mainline Protestant 32 22 30 14 2 320
Roman Catholic 36 28 27 8 0 291
No religion 27 29 28 15 1 360
Other religion 24 25 42 10 0 141
Skipped 32 36 13 10 10 16
ideology
Very conservative 16 23 33 25 2 134
Conservative 33 27 27 12 1 374
Moderate 35 27 29 7 1 627
Liberal 26 28 31 15 0 251
Very liberal 30 28 21 21 0 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 32 23 16 12 16 18
region
Northeast 32 27 30 10 1 266
Midwest 35 29 21 15 1 316
South 27 27 30 14 1 579
West 32 25 31 11 1 363

Q24: importance of next justice

How important is the choice of the next Supreme Court justice to you personally?
Very important Somewhat important Not too important Not at all important SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 48 35 13 4 0 736
Female 48 34 13 5 0 787
age
18-29 36 46 14 3 0 313
30-44 43 31 21 5 0 378
45-59 44 37 11 7 0 379
60+ 63 26 8 2 0 453
education
Less than HS 35 46 12 6 0 149
HS graduate 40 38 15 7 0 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 47 34 15 3 0 422
Bachelor's degree 53 31 12 4 1 292
Post grad study/professional degree 65 24 9 1 0 230
income
Under $40k 42 35 15 7 0 505
$40k to $85k 47 36 13 4 0 498
85k plus 54 32 11 3 0 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 48 33 14 4 0 447
Independent 39 37 16 8 0 523
Democrat 56 32 10 1 0 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 48 33 14 4 0 447
Lean Republican 45 34 15 5 0 150
Independent 21 46 18 15 0 201
Lean Democrat 54 29 14 2 0 172
Democrat 56 32 10 1 0 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 47 34 14 5 0 597
Independent 21 46 18 15 0 201
Democrat 56 31 11 1 0 721
marital status
Married 54 30 11 5 0 753
Widowed 30 55 10 4 0 43
Divorced 44 36 14 5 1 149
Separated 56 23 15 6 0 70
Never married 40 41 15 4 0 414
Living with partner 42 31 22 5 0 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 51 32 12 5 0 956
Black, non-Hispanic 51 32 15 2 1 182
Other, non-Hispanic 38 45 18 0 0 17
Hispanic 38 40 16 5 0 254
2+, non-Hispanic 37 41 11 11 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 46 39 12 3 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 59 23 12 5 1 141
Once a week 49 38 10 3 0 331
Once or twice a month 45 42 10 2 0 124
A few times a year 46 33 16 5 0 185
Seldom 44 36 15 4 0 325
Never 48 31 14 6 0 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 25 49 26 0 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 51 35 10 4 0 395
Mainline Protestant 42 35 17 6 0 320
Roman Catholic 42 39 14 5 0 291
No religion 50 30 15 5 0 360
Other religion 58 31 8 3 0 141
Skipped 38 39 15 5 3 16
ideology
Very conservative 75 18 5 3 0 134
Conservative 44 32 16 7 0 374
Moderate 38 42 16 5 0 627
Liberal 58 33 7 1 0 251
Very liberal 67 19 12 2 0 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 2 49 25 15 8 18
region
Northeast 48 34 12 5 0 266
Midwest 42 37 15 6 0 316
South 50 32 15 3 0 579
West 49 35 10 5 0 363

Q25: vote based on justice’s beliefs

If a nominee for the US Supreme Court is qualified and has no ethical problems, would US Senators be justified or not justified in voting against that nominee simply because of how they believe the Justice would decide cases on issues such as abortion, gun control, or affirmative action?
Justified in voting against the nominee Not justified in voting against the nominee SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 40 59 1 736
Female 42 57 1 787
age
18-29 48 52 0 313
30-44 45 54 1 378
45-59 39 59 2 379
60+ 34 64 2 453
education
Less than HS 51 47 2 149
HS graduate 42 57 1 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 38 60 2 422
Bachelor's degree 39 61 0 292
Post grad study/professional degree 38 59 3 230
income
Under $40k 42 58 1 505
$40k to $85k 42 57 1 498
85k plus 39 58 2 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 39 60 1 447
Independent 36 62 2 523
Democrat 47 52 2 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 39 60 1 447
Lean Republican 30 67 2 150
Independent 39 58 2 201
Lean Democrat 38 62 0 172
Democrat 47 52 2 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 37 62 1 597
Independent 39 58 2 201
Democrat 44 54 1 721
marital status
Married 38 60 2 753
Widowed 44 55 1 43
Divorced 33 66 1 149
Separated 35 65 0 70
Never married 46 53 1 414
Living with partner 54 46 0 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 40 58 1 956
Black, non-Hispanic 45 54 1 182
Other, non-Hispanic 33 67 0 17
Hispanic 43 57 1 254
2+, non-Hispanic 36 64 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 37 60 3 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 40 58 1 141
Once a week 44 55 1 331
Once or twice a month 46 54 0 124
A few times a year 40 59 1 185
Seldom 38 61 2 325
Never 41 58 2 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 10 90 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 45 54 1 395
Mainline Protestant 38 61 0 320
Roman Catholic 38 61 1 291
No religion 39 59 2 360
Other religion 45 52 3 141
Skipped 38 59 3 16
ideology
Very conservative 49 51 0 134
Conservative 33 66 1 374
Moderate 40 58 2 627
Liberal 47 52 1 251
Very liberal 50 49 1 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 26 67 8 18
region
Northeast 47 52 1 266
Midwest 42 58 1 316
South 38 60 1 579
West 40 58 2 363

Q26: vote based on justice’s party

If a nominee for the US Supreme Court is qualified and has no ethical problems, would US Senators be justified or not justified in voting against that nominee simply because the Senator is from a different political party ...?
Justified in voting against the nominee Not justified in voting against the nominee SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 20 79 1 736
Female 21 78 2 787
age
18-29 22 78 0 313
30-44 26 72 1 378
45-59 21 77 2 379
60+ 14 84 1 453
education
Less than HS 23 75 2 149
HS graduate 27 71 2 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 19 80 1 422
Bachelor's degree 16 82 2 292
Post grad study/professional degree 15 85 1 230
income
Under $40k 25 74 1 505
$40k to $85k 21 77 2 498
85k plus 16 83 2 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 21 79 1 447
Independent 17 81 2 523
Democrat 24 74 1 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 21 79 1 447
Lean Republican 13 85 2 150
Independent 21 75 3 201
Lean Democrat 15 85 0 172
Democrat 24 74 1 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 19 80 1 597
Independent 21 75 3 201
Democrat 22 77 1 721
marital status
Married 19 80 1 753
Widowed 17 80 3 43
Divorced 18 81 1 149
Separated 28 72 0 70
Never married 22 76 2 414
Living with partner 28 72 0 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 17 81 2 956
Black, non-Hispanic 29 70 1 182
Other, non-Hispanic 10 90 0 17
Hispanic 29 69 1 254
2+, non-Hispanic 11 89 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 23 77 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 20 77 3 141
Once a week 21 77 2 331
Once or twice a month 27 71 1 124
A few times a year 20 80 0 185
Seldom 20 79 1 325
Never 18 80 2 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 35 65 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 23 76 1 395
Mainline Protestant 16 83 1 320
Roman Catholic 25 74 2 291
No religion 17 81 1 360
Other religion 23 74 3 141
Skipped 27 64 9 16
ideology
Very conservative 20 80 0 134
Conservative 19 80 1 374
Moderate 20 79 1 627
Liberal 23 75 2 251
Very liberal 23 77 0 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 29 63 8 18
region
Northeast 22 76 2 266
Midwest 20 80 1 316
South 19 79 1 579
West 22 76 2 363

Q27: should nominees make beliefs public

Should nominees to the Supreme Court be required to publicly declare how they would vote on controversial cases such as gun rights or abortion rights before they are confirmed to the Court?
Should declare positions Should not be required to declare positions SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 45 54 1 736
Female 56 43 1 787
age
18-29 54 46 0 313
30-44 53 46 1 378
45-59 45 54 1 379
60+ 51 47 2 453
education
Less than HS 62 37 2 149
HS graduate 58 41 1 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 50 48 2 422
Bachelor's degree 43 56 1 292
Post grad study/professional degree 39 60 0 230
income
Under $40k 58 41 1 505
$40k to $85k 50 49 1 498
85k plus 44 55 1 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 52 47 1 447
Independent 42 56 2 523
Democrat 58 41 0 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 52 47 1 447
Lean Republican 34 64 2 150
Independent 44 54 2 201
Lean Democrat 47 53 0 172
Democrat 58 41 0 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 47 51 1 597
Independent 44 54 2 201
Democrat 55 44 0 721
marital status
Married 48 51 1 753
Widowed 43 54 2 43
Divorced 50 49 1 149
Separated 65 35 0 70
Never married 51 49 1 414
Living with partner 67 33 0 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 50 49 1 956
Black, non-Hispanic 60 39 1 182
Other, non-Hispanic 28 72 0 17
Hispanic 49 50 1 254
2+, non-Hispanic 48 52 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 52 47 1 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 43 53 4 141
Once a week 55 44 1 331
Once or twice a month 51 48 1 124
A few times a year 51 49 1 185
Seldom 52 48 0 325
Never 48 51 1 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 77 23 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 51 48 1 395
Mainline Protestant 56 43 1 320
Roman Catholic 50 50 0 291
No religion 47 53 0 360
Other religion 51 47 2 141
Skipped 42 43 16 16
ideology
Very conservative 54 46 0 134
Conservative 46 53 1 374
Moderate 50 49 1 627
Liberal 51 49 0 251
Very liberal 61 39 0 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 57 27 16 18
region
Northeast 55 45 0 266
Midwest 43 56 1 316
South 55 44 1 579
West 47 51 1 363

Q33: lack of hearings for Merrick Garland

In February 2016, following the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, Republican Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell announced that the Senate... Was not holding a hearing on the nomination the right thing or the wrong thing to do?
Right thing to do Wrong thing to do SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 27 72 0 736
Female 24 74 2 787
age
18-29 22 77 1 313
30-44 26 73 1 378
45-59 26 73 1 379
60+ 27 72 1 453
education
Less than HS 23 75 2 149
HS graduate 28 70 1 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 27 72 1 422
Bachelor's degree 25 74 0 292
Post grad study/professional degree 19 79 1 230
income
Under $40k 27 73 0 505
$40k to $85k 27 72 2 498
85k plus 23 76 1 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 45 54 1 447
Independent 20 78 2 523
Democrat 15 84 1 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 45 54 1 447
Lean Republican 30 68 2 150
Independent 18 79 3 201
Lean Democrat 14 86 0 172
Democrat 15 84 1 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 41 58 1 597
Independent 18 79 3 201
Democrat 15 85 0 721
marital status
Married 27 73 1 753
Widowed 30 65 5 43
Divorced 22 78 0 149
Separated 20 80 0 70
Never married 24 75 1 414
Living with partner 31 65 4 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 26 73 1 956
Black, non-Hispanic 21 79 0 182
Other, non-Hispanic 15 85 0 17
Hispanic 30 68 3 254
2+, non-Hispanic 18 82 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 19 81 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 39 59 3 141
Once a week 25 75 0 331
Once or twice a month 42 56 2 124
A few times a year 20 79 2 185
Seldom 28 72 0 325
Never 17 81 1 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 0 100 0 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 34 65 1 395
Mainline Protestant 26 73 1 320
Roman Catholic 26 73 1 291
No religion 17 81 2 360
Other religion 21 79 0 141
Skipped 30 62 9 16
ideology
Very conservative 56 43 1 134
Conservative 38 61 1 374
Moderate 22 77 1 627
Liberal 9 91 0 251
Very liberal 8 90 3 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 7 86 8 18
region
Northeast 25 75 0 266
Midwest 30 70 0 316
South 25 74 2 579
West 23 75 2 363

Q34: hypothetical 2020 vacancy

If there is a vacancy on the Supreme Court during the 2020 presidential election year and President Trump nominates someone what should the Senate do?
Hold hearings Not hold hearings SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 63 36 0 736
Female 71 28 1 787
age
18-29 71 27 1 313
30-44 66 33 1 378
45-59 69 30 1 379
60+ 63 36 1 453
education
Less than HS 75 25 0 149
HS graduate 71 28 1 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 69 30 1 422
Bachelor's degree 63 37 0 292
Post grad study/professional degree 57 42 1 230
income
Under $40k 70 29 1 505
$40k to $85k 69 31 1 498
85k plus 62 37 1 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 68 31 1 447
Independent 71 28 1 523
Democrat 63 37 0 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 68 31 1 447
Lean Republican 80 19 2 150
Independent 71 27 2 201
Lean Democrat 64 36 0 172
Democrat 63 37 0 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 71 28 1 597
Independent 71 27 2 201
Democrat 63 37 0 721
marital status
Married 64 36 0 753
Widowed 74 26 0 43
Divorced 72 27 0 149
Separated 68 32 0 70
Never married 69 29 2 414
Living with partner 72 28 0 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 66 33 1 956
Black, non-Hispanic 68 32 0 182
Other, non-Hispanic 49 51 0 17
Hispanic 68 31 1 254
2+, non-Hispanic 64 36 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 77 22 1 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 70 28 2 141
Once a week 70 29 0 331
Once or twice a month 74 26 0 124
A few times a year 65 34 1 185
Seldom 65 35 0 325
Never 64 35 1 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 74 0 26 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 70 30 0 395
Mainline Protestant 68 31 0 320
Roman Catholic 66 34 0 291
No religion 61 38 1 360
Other religion 75 25 1 141
Skipped 80 5 15 16
ideology
Very conservative 64 36 0 134
Conservative 72 27 1 374
Moderate 70 29 1 627
Liberal 62 38 0 251
Very liberal 52 48 0 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 67 14 19 18
region
Northeast 63 37 0 266
Midwest 66 33 1 316
South 68 31 1 579
West 69 30 1 363

Q35A: favor/oppose - increase number of justices

[Increase the number of justices on the US Supreme Court] How much do you favor or oppose the following proposals affecting the Supreme Court?
Strongly favor Favor Oppose Strongly oppose SKIPPED ON WEB n
sex
Male 9 32 39 19 1 736
Female 10 40 39 9 2 787
age
18-29 11 47 33 7 2 313
30-44 13 42 35 9 1 378
45-59 9 33 43 14 1 379
60+ 7 26 43 23 1 453
education
Less than HS 13 28 46 12 0 149
HS graduate 11 42 32 13 1 430
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates 9 41 36 12 2 422
Bachelor's degree 8 34 46 13 0 292
Post grad study/professional degree 9 24 45 22 1 230
income
Under $40k 11 42 37 9 2 505
$40k to $85k 9 35 39 15 2 498
85k plus 9 31 41 19 0 521
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican 7 27 44 21 1 447
Independent 7 34 42 16 1 523
Democrat 15 46 32 7 1 548
party ID, leaners separate
Republican 7 27 44 21 1 447
Lean Republican 3 27 44 25 1 150
Independent 7 31 44 16 2 201
Lean Democrat 10 44 38 8 0 172
Democrat 15 46 32 7 1 548
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican 6 27 44 22 1 597
Independent 7 31 44 16 2 201
Democrat 14 45 33 7 1 721
marital status
Married 8 32 40 19 1 753
Widowed 14 32 41 14 0 43
Divorced 5 37 40 15 3 149
Separated 11 35 43 9 1 70
Never married 13 44 34 8 1 414
Living with partner 18 36 42 3 1 95
race and ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic 8 31 42 18 1 956
Black, non-Hispanic 16 42 33 8 2 182
Other, non-Hispanic 10 23 46 21 0 17
Hispanic 11 45 35 8 1 254
2+, non-Hispanic 8 45 36 12 0 33
Asian, non-Hispanic 10 52 34 4 0 81
religious service attendance
More than once a week 10 25 44 17 4 141
Once a week 7 33 41 19 0 331
Once or twice a month 16 36 38 10 0 124
A few times a year 10 40 35 14 1 185
Seldom 9 37 40 13 1 325
Never 11 39 37 12 1 412
SKIPPED ON WEB 15 33 10 0 42 5
religious preference
Born-again Protestant 9 31 42 16 1 395
Mainline Protestant 9 36 36 17 1 320
Roman Catholic 10 38 34 17 0 291
No religion 10 39 41 9 1 360
Other religion 11 35 44 11 0 141
Skipped 21 32 11 14 21 16
ideology
Very conservative 11 23 32 32 3 134
Conservative 6 24 48 21 0 374
Moderate 9 39 39 11 1 627
Liberal 14 48 31 6 1 251
Very liberal 15 42 33 8 2 120
SKIPPED ON WEB 0 46 27 7 20 18
region
Northeast 8 38 36 17 0 266
Midwest 5 39 41 14 2 316
South 14 32 38 15 1 579
West 9 39 40 11 1 363