Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll March 14-24, 2022

Court items only

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all respondents are presented here (unless otherwise indicated). Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row “NA’s” includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the “Valid” and “Cumulative” percent columns.

B2: Supreme Court approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	12	42	32	15	457
Female	6	49	34	10	506
Another gender	4	13	57	26	15
age
18-29	5	42	40	11	198
30-44	6	40	38	15	254
45-59	15	40	28	16	240
60+	9	55	27	7	312
education
Less than HS	16	42	28	13	70
HS graduate	8	47	32	12	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	41	40	12	277
Bachelor's degree	9	45	32	12	177
Post grad study/professional degree	12	50	25	12	176
income
Less than $30k	11	43	36	10	276
$30k to less than $50k	7	45	33	14	202
$50k to less than $75k	12	46	29	13	176
$75k to less than $100k	6	50	30	12	133
$100k or more	9	48	31	11	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	11	53	25	10	398
Independent	4	40	39	14	164
Democrat	9	40	37	13	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	53	29	8	254
Independent	7	44	34	14	447
Democrat	11	41	35	13	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	53	29	8	254
Lean Republican	12	54	19	14	144
Independent	4	40	39	14	164
Lean Democrat	4	38	43	14	139
Democrat	11	41	35	13	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	8	52	30	10	160
Weak Republican	15	54	26	4	95
Lean Republican	12	54	19	14	144
Independent	4	40	39	14	164
Lean Democrat	4	38	43	14	139
Weak Democrat	8	40	41	11	112
Strong Democrat	13	41	31	14	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	8	41	37	13	203
Single, living with a partner	3	48	36	11	116
Married	12	45	31	11	498
Separated	6	23	48	23	18
Widowed	10	54	30	5	50
Divorced	3	51	30	17	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	47	32	12	609
Black Non-Hispanic	11	41	33	12	110
Hispanic	11	39	38	12	159
Other	12	47	30	10	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	56	23	6	89
Once a week	15	49	26	8	140
Once or twice a month	2	62	24	12	64
A few times a year	9	46	35	9	153
Seldom	7	52	30	11	231
Never	8	32	40	18	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	12	58	20	9	221
Mainline Protestant	10	56	25	9	107
Roman Catholic	7	49	34	8	192
No religion	6	35	39	19	336
Other religion	13	34	42	10	146
ideology
Very conservative	11	54	26	8	134
Somewhat conservative	11	57	23	8	209
Moderate	9	49	30	11	366
Somewhat liberal	6	34	49	11	156
Very liberal	8	21	44	27	139

B2: Supreme Court approval, 2-cat

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	54	46	457
Female	55	44	506
Another gender	17	83	15
age
18-29	48	51	198
30-44	46	53	254
45-59	55	44	240
60+	64	35	312
education
Less than HS	59	41	70
HS graduate	55	45	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	48	51	277
Bachelor's degree	54	43	177
Post grad study/professional degree	62	37	176
income
Less than $30k	53	47	276
$30k to less than $50k	51	47	202
$50k to less than $75k	58	42	176
$75k to less than $100k	56	42	133
$100k or more	56	42	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	64	35	398
Independent	44	53	164
Democrat	49	51	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	64	36	254
Independent	51	48	447
Democrat	52	48	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	64	36	254
Lean Republican	66	33	144
Independent	44	53	164
Lean Democrat	43	57	139
Democrat	52	48	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	60	40	160
Weak Republican	69	30	95
Lean Republican	66	33	144
Independent	44	53	164
Lean Democrat	43	57	139
Weak Democrat	48	52	112
Strong Democrat	54	46	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	49	49	203
Single, living with a partner	52	47	116
Married	57	42	498
Separated	29	71	18
Widowed	64	35	50
Divorced	53	47	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	55	44	609
Black Non-Hispanic	52	45	110
Hispanic	50	50	159
Other	59	41	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	71	29	89
Once a week	64	34	140
Once or twice a month	64	36	64
A few times a year	55	43	153
Seldom	59	41	231
Never	41	58	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	70	29	221
Mainline Protestant	65	34	107
Roman Catholic	57	42	192
No religion	42	58	336
Other religion	47	53	146
ideology
Very conservative	65	35	134
Somewhat conservative	68	31	209
Moderate	58	40	366
Somewhat liberal	40	60	156
Very liberal	29	71	139

C1: Impt of next justice

How important is the choice of the next Supreme Court justice to you personally?
	Very important	Somewhat important	Not too important	Not at all important	n
sex
Male	50	27	18	4	457
Female	44	34	16	6	506
Another gender	64	19	17	0	15
age
18-29	38	33	24	5	198
30-44	47	32	17	4	254
45-59	47	30	15	7	240
60+	52	28	15	5	312
education
Less than HS	42	33	15	10	70
HS graduate	36	35	23	5	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	46	30	16	8	277
Bachelor's degree	56	27	13	3	177
Post grad study/professional degree	59	25	14	1	176
income
Less than $30k	37	31	24	7	276
$30k to less than $50k	49	28	19	4	202
$50k to less than $75k	51	34	10	5	176
$75k to less than $100k	44	35	15	6	133
$100k or more	57	27	13	3	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	42	36	16	6	398
Independent	31	31	31	6	164
Democrat	57	25	14	4	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	34	18	5	254
Independent	39	33	22	6	447
Democrat	61	24	11	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	34	18	5	254
Lean Republican	40	40	13	8	144
Independent	31	31	31	6	164
Lean Democrat	48	27	20	5	139
Democrat	61	24	11	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	52	32	12	3	160
Weak Republican	29	36	27	8	95
Lean Republican	40	40	13	8	144
Independent	31	31	31	6	164
Lean Democrat	48	27	20	5	139
Weak Democrat	45	29	19	5	112
Strong Democrat	70	21	6	2	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	47	27	22	4	203
Single, living with a partner	31	41	27	0	116
Married	50	31	12	6	498
Separated	55	26	19	0	18
Widowed	47	28	13	12	50
Divorced	44	27	21	7	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	27	18	7	609
Black Non-Hispanic	50	32	14	3	110
Hispanic	46	33	17	3	159
Other	44	32	20	1	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	60	18	18	3	89
Once a week	52	33	12	4	140
Once or twice a month	50	30	16	3	64
A few times a year	41	41	15	2	153
Seldom	38	36	19	8	231
Never	49	25	20	6	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	51	30	12	7	221
Mainline Protestant	40	31	18	11	107
Roman Catholic	40	37	18	5	192
No religion	51	29	18	2	336
Other religion	47	25	21	6	146
ideology
Very conservative	62	26	9	2	134
Somewhat conservative	37	43	15	4	209
Moderate	35	35	23	7	366
Somewhat liberal	50	20	23	7	156
Very liberal	74	16	7	2	139

C2: Impt of justice ideology

If a nominee for the US Supreme Court is qualified and has no ethical problems, would US Senators be justified or not justified in voting against that nominee simply because of how they believe the Justice would decide cases on issues such as abortion, gun control, or affirmative action?
	Justified in voting against the nominee	Not justified in voting against the nominee	n
sex
Male	42	57	457
Female	39	61	506
Another gender	39	61	15
age
18-29	46	54	198
30-44	45	55	254
45-59	34	66	240
60+	37	62	312
education
Less than HS	44	56	70
HS graduate	37	63	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	46	53	277
Bachelor's degree	38	62	177
Post grad study/professional degree	36	63	176
income
Less than $30k	41	58	276
$30k to less than $50k	39	61	202
$50k to less than $75k	35	64	176
$75k to less than $100k	37	62	133
$100k or more	45	55	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	57	43	398
Independent	30	70	164
Democrat	29	71	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	58	42	254
Independent	38	62	447
Democrat	29	71	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	58	42	254
Lean Republican	56	44	144
Independent	30	70	164
Lean Democrat	28	71	139
Democrat	29	71	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	63	36	160
Weak Republican	49	51	95
Lean Republican	56	44	144
Independent	30	70	164
Lean Democrat	28	71	139
Weak Democrat	34	66	112
Strong Democrat	26	73	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	36	64	203
Single, living with a partner	41	58	116
Married	43	57	498
Separated	26	74	18
Widowed	45	53	50
Divorced	34	66	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	58	609
Black Non-Hispanic	22	78	110
Hispanic	42	58	159
Other	53	46	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	58	42	89
Once a week	39	60	140
Once or twice a month	46	54	64
A few times a year	47	52	153
Seldom	40	60	231
Never	32	68	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	54	46	221
Mainline Protestant	37	63	107
Roman Catholic	38	62	192
No religion	32	68	336
Other religion	45	55	146
ideology
Very conservative	62	37	134
Somewhat conservative	52	48	209
Moderate	33	66	366
Somewhat liberal	30	70	156
Very liberal	31	69	139

C3: Impt of justice party

If a nominee for the US Supreme Court is qualified and has no ethical problems, would US Senators be justified or not justified in voting against that nominee simply because the Senator is from a different political party from the president who made the nomination?
	Justified in voting against the nominee	Not justified in voting against the nominee	n
sex
Male	15	85	457
Female	19	79	506
Another gender	29	71	15
age
18-29	26	72	198
30-44	19	81	254
45-59	19	81	240
60+	9	89	312
education
Less than HS	30	70	70
HS graduate	16	83	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	77	277
Bachelor's degree	12	86	177
Post grad study/professional degree	11	89	176
income
Less than $30k	22	78	276
$30k to less than $50k	18	79	202
$50k to less than $75k	12	87	176
$75k to less than $100k	18	81	133
$100k or more	14	86	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	21	78	398
Independent	18	82	164
Democrat	14	85	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	23	76	254
Independent	17	82	447
Democrat	13	87	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	23	76	254
Lean Republican	17	80	144
Independent	18	82	164
Lean Democrat	17	82	139
Democrat	13	87	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	25	74	160
Weak Republican	19	80	95
Lean Republican	17	80	144
Independent	18	82	164
Lean Democrat	17	82	139
Weak Democrat	11	89	112
Strong Democrat	14	86	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	20	80	203
Single, living with a partner	21	77	116
Married	17	82	498
Separated	10	90	18
Widowed	7	93	50
Divorced	17	83	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	83	609
Black Non-Hispanic	7	92	110
Hispanic	29	70	159
Other	15	84	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	83	89
Once a week	17	81	140
Once or twice a month	18	82	64
A few times a year	29	69	153
Seldom	15	85	231
Never	14	85	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	76	221
Mainline Protestant	12	87	107
Roman Catholic	19	80	192
No religion	15	85	336
Other religion	18	81	146
ideology
Very conservative	29	68	134
Somewhat conservative	21	79	209
Moderate	13	87	366
Somewhat liberal	16	84	156
Very liberal	15	85	139

C4: Justice nomination majority

What is your guess as to whether a majority of the current US Supreme Court Justices were appointed by Democratic or Republican presidents?
	Definitely a majority appointed by Democratic presidents	Probably a majority appointed by Democratic presidents	Probably a majority appointed by Republican presidents	Definitely a majority appointed by Republican presidents	n
sex
Male	4	18	43	35	457
Female	6	30	48	16	506
Another gender	0	20	62	18	15
age
18-29	5	27	47	20	198
30-44	4	28	41	26	254
45-59	6	22	48	23	240
60+	3	19	50	27	312
education
Less than HS	12	37	33	18	70
HS graduate	7	27	46	20	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	3	22	51	24	277
Bachelor's degree	1	20	52	27	177
Post grad study/professional degree	4	19	44	34	176
income
Less than $30k	6	31	46	17	276
$30k to less than $50k	5	24	48	22	202
$50k to less than $75k	5	22	50	23	176
$75k to less than $100k	4	23	40	34	133
$100k or more	3	17	52	28	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	24	51	21	398
Independent	7	38	40	15	164
Democrat	5	18	46	31	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	4	25	48	22	254
Independent	4	27	48	20	447
Democrat	5	18	44	33	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	4	25	48	22	254
Lean Republican	2	22	56	19	144
Independent	7	38	40	15	164
Lean Democrat	3	20	49	28	139
Democrat	5	18	44	33	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	2	24	49	25	160
Weak Republican	8	28	46	18	95
Lean Republican	2	22	56	19	144
Independent	7	38	40	15	164
Lean Democrat	3	20	49	28	139
Weak Democrat	0	23	45	32	112
Strong Democrat	8	14	44	33	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	3	26	46	25	203
Single, living with a partner	3	31	42	24	116
Married	5	22	45	27	498
Separated	5	17	68	10	18
Widowed	6	21	53	20	50
Divorced	6	21	54	18	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	4	21	48	27	609
Black Non-Hispanic	11	19	35	34	110
Hispanic	4	28	50	18	159
Other	3	38	44	14	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	8	16	51	25	89
Once a week	9	24	38	28	140
Once or twice a month	5	29	47	19	64
A few times a year	1	27	55	16	153
Seldom	5	26	43	26	231
Never	4	22	48	27	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	7	20	44	29	221
Mainline Protestant	4	27	48	21	107
Roman Catholic	5	27	49	20	192
No religion	3	22	50	26	336
Other religion	7	27	42	24	146
ideology
Very conservative	9	23	43	25	134
Somewhat conservative	2	23	53	21	209
Moderate	4	30	48	18	366
Somewhat liberal	4	18	46	31	156
Very liberal	6	15	40	39	139

C5A: Heard about Jackson nomination v1

How much have you seen, read, or heard about Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson being nominated to replace Justice Stephen Breyer on the Supreme Court?
	A lot	Some	Not much	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	12	47	27	14	230
Female	8	35	32	25	252
Another gender	11	36	31	22	10
age
18-29	2	35	40	23	94
30-44	10	30	36	24	135
45-59	7	42	28	23	120
60+	17	49	23	11	155
education
Less than HS	8	40	14	38	34
HS graduate	7	36	32	25	163
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	8	38	33	21	139
Bachelor's degree	9	41	38	12	84
Post grad study/professional degree	21	49	23	7	83
income
Less than $30k	8	32	25	35	132
$30k to less than $50k	11	27	46	16	103
$50k to less than $75k	8	42	31	18	102
$75k to less than $100k	6	53	29	11	53
$100k or more	16	52	22	11	96
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	38	31	22	210
Independent	7	23	38	32	81
Democrat	12	49	27	13	212
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	9	39	28	24	129
Independent	8	35	36	21	221
Democrat	14	47	25	14	152
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	9	39	28	24	129
Lean Republican	10	35	36	19	81
Independent	7	23	38	32	81
Lean Democrat	6	51	34	9	59
Democrat	14	47	25	14	152
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	10	37	30	23	87
Weak Republican	6	43	24	26	42
Lean Republican	10	35	36	19	81
Independent	7	23	38	32	81
Lean Democrat	6	51	34	9	59
Weak Democrat	6	44	31	19	57
Strong Democrat	19	49	21	11	96
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	34	37	20	97
Single, living with a partner	5	27	42	26	52
Married	13	41	30	16	255
Separated	0	47	11	42	8
Widowed	6	65	16	13	27
Divorced	5	43	23	29	64
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	42	30	18	306
Black Non-Hispanic	20	37	24	19	48
Hispanic	7	44	35	14	82
Other	7	30	32	31	48
religious service attendance
More than once a week	12	32	47	9	46
Once a week	19	33	32	16	54
Once or twice a month	14	36	35	15	28
A few times a year	7	44	34	15	87
Seldom	7	38	28	27	115
Never	9	42	26	23	169
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	35	40	15	100
Mainline Protestant	8	35	29	28	56
Roman Catholic	13	47	27	13	97
No religion	5	49	27	20	169
Other religion	18	22	32	28	80
ideology
Very conservative	13	36	44	7	63
Somewhat conservative	10	42	28	19	99
Moderate	7	36	28	30	183
Somewhat liberal	7	45	34	14	71
Very liberal	17	44	27	13	87

C5B: Heard about Jackson nomination v2

How much have you seen, read, or heard about Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson being nominated to be the first Black woman on the Supreme Court?
	A lot	Some	Not much	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	16	49	23	11	227
Female	8	49	27	16	253
Another gender	0	51	45	4	6
age
18-29	8	41	28	22	104
30-44	10	43	28	18	119
45-59	13	50	30	7	120
60+	12	60	19	9	158
education
Less than HS	23	25	34	17	36
HS graduate	5	51	28	16	141
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	43	29	14	137
Bachelor's degree	11	53	22	14	93
Post grad study/professional degree	13	62	19	6	94
income
Less than $30k	13	42	30	15	143
$30k to less than $50k	13	50	23	12	100
$50k to less than $75k	5	60	20	15	73
$75k to less than $100k	9	48	31	12	80
$100k or more	15	47	26	12	84
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	13	43	27	17	188
Independent	5	42	35	18	83
Democrat	12	57	22	9	230
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	13	37	32	16	125
Independent	7	51	26	16	226
Democrat	15	57	21	7	150
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	13	37	32	16	125
Lean Republican	11	54	18	17	63
Independent	5	42	35	18	83
Lean Democrat	6	59	23	12	80
Democrat	15	57	21	7	150
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	18	41	27	12	73
Weak Republican	7	32	39	23	52
Lean Republican	11	54	18	17	63
Independent	5	42	35	18	83
Lean Democrat	6	59	23	12	80
Weak Democrat	12	61	13	14	55
Strong Democrat	17	54	26	3	95
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	40	29	22	105
Single, living with a partner	13	45	30	11	64
Married	10	58	23	9	243
Separated	0	52	34	14	10
Widowed	29	24	24	22	24
Divorced	12	45	29	14	55
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	11	52	23	14	304
Black Non-Hispanic	23	38	25	14	62
Hispanic	6	46	35	13	77
Other	11	61	19	8	31
religious service attendance
More than once a week	16	39	21	23	43
Once a week	21	54	14	11	86
Once or twice a month	7	58	21	14	36
A few times a year	8	48	35	8	66
Seldom	8	50	33	9	115
Never	8	48	26	17	154
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	43	25	13	121
Mainline Protestant	6	55	25	14	51
Roman Catholic	11	45	32	12	96
No religion	6	51	29	14	167
Other religion	12	60	12	16	66
ideology
Very conservative	30	31	19	19	71
Somewhat conservative	8	54	24	14	110
Moderate	8	50	28	14	183
Somewhat liberal	4	53	32	11	85
Very liberal	15	57	21	7	52

C5: Heard about Jackson nomination, both

How much have you seen, read, or heard about Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson being nominated to [replace Justice Stephen Breyer/to be the first Black woman] on the Supreme Court?
	A lot	Some	Not much	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	14	48	25	13	457
Female	8	42	30	21	506
Another gender	7	41	36	15	15
age
18-29	5	38	34	23	198
30-44	10	36	32	21	254
45-59	10	46	29	15	240
60+	14	55	21	10	312
education
Less than HS	16	32	24	27	70
HS graduate	6	43	30	21	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	40	31	18	277
Bachelor's degree	10	47	29	13	177
Post grad study/professional degree	16	56	21	6	176
income
Less than $30k	11	37	27	25	276
$30k to less than $50k	12	38	35	14	202
$50k to less than $75k	7	50	27	17	176
$75k to less than $100k	8	50	30	12	133
$100k or more	15	50	24	12	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	11	40	29	20	398
Independent	6	32	37	25	164
Democrat	12	53	24	11	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	38	30	20	254
Independent	7	43	31	18	447
Democrat	15	52	23	11	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	38	30	20	254
Lean Republican	10	43	28	18	144
Independent	6	32	37	25	164
Lean Democrat	6	56	28	11	139
Democrat	15	52	23	11	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	14	39	28	18	160
Weak Republican	7	37	32	24	95
Lean Republican	10	43	28	18	144
Independent	6	32	37	25	164
Lean Democrat	6	56	28	11	139
Weak Democrat	9	53	22	16	112
Strong Democrat	18	52	23	7	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	37	33	21	203
Single, living with a partner	10	37	36	18	116
Married	12	49	26	13	498
Separated	0	50	24	26	18
Widowed	17	46	20	17	50
Divorced	8	44	26	22	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	47	27	16	609
Black Non-Hispanic	22	38	24	16	110
Hispanic	6	45	35	14	159
Other	9	43	27	22	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	14	35	35	16	89
Once a week	21	46	21	13	140
Once or twice a month	10	49	27	14	64
A few times a year	7	46	35	12	153
Seldom	8	44	30	18	231
Never	9	45	26	20	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	15	39	32	14	221
Mainline Protestant	7	45	27	21	107
Roman Catholic	12	46	29	13	192
No religion	5	50	28	17	336
Other religion	16	39	23	22	146
ideology
Very conservative	22	33	31	13	134
Somewhat conservative	9	49	26	16	209
Moderate	7	43	28	22	366
Somewhat liberal	5	49	33	12	156
Very liberal	16	49	24	11	139

C6: Support/Oppose Jackson

If you had a vote in the Senate, would you support or oppose the nomination of Ketanji Brown Jackson to the Supreme Court?
	Support	Oppose	n
sex
Male	61	38	457
Female	69	30	506
Another gender	69	31	15
age
18-29	76	23	198
30-44	67	33	254
45-59	60	39	240
60+	61	38	312
education
Less than HS	74	26	70
HS graduate	59	40	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	60	39	277
Bachelor's degree	66	34	177
Post grad study/professional degree	81	19	176
income
Less than $30k	75	24	276
$30k to less than $50k	60	40	202
$50k to less than $75k	58	40	176
$75k to less than $100k	63	37	133
$100k or more	67	33	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	33	66	398
Independent	66	34	164
Democrat	95	5	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	29	71	254
Independent	67	32	447
Democrat	95	5	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	29	71	254
Lean Republican	40	57	144
Independent	66	34	164
Lean Democrat	95	4	139
Democrat	95	5	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	22	77	160
Weak Republican	39	60	95
Lean Republican	40	57	144
Independent	66	34	164
Lean Democrat	95	4	139
Weak Democrat	91	9	112
Strong Democrat	97	3	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	80	20	203
Single, living with a partner	66	34	116
Married	60	38	498
Separated	82	13	18
Widowed	68	32	50
Divorced	58	42	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	59	40	609
Black Non-Hispanic	86	14	110
Hispanic	76	24	159
Other	71	28	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	52	47	89
Once a week	65	32	140
Once or twice a month	62	33	64
A few times a year	61	39	153
Seldom	70	30	231
Never	69	31	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	43	221
Mainline Protestant	58	41	107
Roman Catholic	66	32	192
No religion	73	27	336
Other religion	67	32	146
ideology
Very conservative	27	72	134
Somewhat conservative	45	54	209
Moderate	69	30	366
Somewhat liberal	92	8	156
Very liberal	94	6	139

C7A: Jackson qualification v1

From what you have heard of her, do you think Ketanji Brown Jackson is very qualified, somewhat qualified, or not qualified to serve on the Supreme Court?
	Very qualified	Somewhat qualified	Not qualified	n
sex
Male	45	37	18	230
Female	42	47	11	252
Another gender	83	0	17	10
age
18-29	42	50	8	94
30-44	43	40	17	135
45-59	47	38	14	120
60+	46	38	17	155
education
Less than HS	57	33	10	34
HS graduate	34	49	17	163
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	45	18	139
Bachelor's degree	47	37	16	84
Post grad study/professional degree	74	23	3	83
income
Less than $30k	47	40	14	132
$30k to less than $50k	39	45	16	103
$50k to less than $75k	44	47	8	102
$75k to less than $100k	44	34	23	53
$100k or more	47	38	15	96
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	18	56	27	210
Independent	40	46	14	81
Democrat	74	24	2	212
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	20	56	24	129
Independent	37	45	17	221
Democrat	77	21	2	152
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	20	56	24	129
Lean Republican	13	55	31	81
Independent	40	46	14	81
Lean Democrat	65	31	3	59
Democrat	77	21	2	152
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	15	58	27	87
Weak Republican	32	51	17	42
Lean Republican	13	55	31	81
Independent	40	46	14	81
Lean Democrat	65	31	3	59
Weak Democrat	69	26	5	57
Strong Democrat	82	18	0	96
marital status
Single, that is never married	52	42	6	97
Single, living with a partner	40	50	11	52
Married	44	40	16	255
Separated	30	44	15	8
Widowed	43	43	14	27
Divorced	45	33	22	64
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	43	18	306
Black Non-Hispanic	76	23	0	48
Hispanic	53	38	9	82
Other	51	38	11	48
religious service attendance
More than once a week	47	37	16	46
Once a week	54	33	11	54
Once or twice a month	42	49	10	28
A few times a year	45	38	17	87
Seldom	34	47	18	115
Never	48	40	12	169
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	42	39	18	100
Mainline Protestant	36	53	12	56
Roman Catholic	42	41	16	97
No religion	51	37	12	169
Other religion	46	40	13	80
ideology
Very conservative	20	48	32	63
Somewhat conservative	24	54	22	99
Moderate	41	47	12	183
Somewhat liberal	69	23	7	71
Very liberal	74	21	5	87

C7B: Jackson qualification v2

From what you have heard of her legal background and judicial experience, do you think Ketanji Brown Jackson is very qualified, somewhat qualified, or not qualified to serve on the Supreme Court?
	Very qualified	Somewhat qualified	Not qualified	n
sex
Male	52	37	11	227
Female	46	45	9	253
Another gender	22	78	0	6
age
18-29	46	49	5	104
30-44	46	47	7	119
45-59	48	39	12	120
60+	48	38	12	158
education
Less than HS	57	39	4	36
HS graduate	36	53	11	141
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	45	39	14	137
Bachelor's degree	51	44	5	93
Post grad study/professional degree	60	34	6	94
income
Less than $30k	47	46	7	143
$30k to less than $50k	45	39	16	100
$50k to less than $75k	45	46	7	73
$75k to less than $100k	54	37	10	80
$100k or more	48	45	7	84
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	15	62	21	188
Independent	45	46	9	83
Democrat	74	26	0	230
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	12	63	24	125
Independent	47	45	8	226
Democrat	77	23	0	150
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	12	63	24	125
Lean Republican	22	60	16	63
Independent	45	46	9	83
Lean Democrat	69	31	0	80
Democrat	77	23	0	150
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	10	59	30	73
Weak Republican	15	69	16	52
Lean Republican	22	60	16	63
Independent	45	46	9	83
Lean Democrat	69	31	0	80
Weak Democrat	69	31	0	55
Strong Democrat	82	18	0	95
marital status
Single, that is never married	55	41	4	105
Single, living with a partner	38	50	11	64
Married	43	43	12	243
Separated	63	25	12	10
Widowed	58	41	1	24
Divorced	51	39	10	55
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	45	42	12	304
Black Non-Hispanic	65	28	7	62
Hispanic	46	50	4	77
Other	53	41	4	31
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	47	11	43
Once a week	37	44	16	86
Once or twice a month	37	52	12	36
A few times a year	37	49	14	66
Seldom	59	38	3	115
Never	52	40	8	154
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	40	21	121
Mainline Protestant	49	39	12	51
Roman Catholic	44	52	4	96
No religion	52	43	5	167
Other religion	58	36	5	66
ideology
Very conservative	15	53	30	71
Somewhat conservative	28	55	15	110
Moderate	54	42	5	183
Somewhat liberal	64	36	0	85
Very liberal	82	18	0	52

C7: Jackson qualification, both

From what you have heard of her [legal background and judicial experience], do you think Ketanji Brown Jackson is very qualified, somewhat qualified, or not qualified to serve on the Supreme Court?
	Very qualified	Somewhat qualified	Not qualified	n
sex
Male	48	37	15	457
Female	44	46	10	506
Another gender	61	29	11	15
age
18-29	45	49	6	198
30-44	45	43	12	254
45-59	48	39	13	240
60+	47	38	14	312
education
Less than HS	57	36	7	70
HS graduate	35	51	14	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	42	16	277
Bachelor's degree	49	41	10	177
Post grad study/professional degree	66	29	5	176
income
Less than $30k	47	43	10	276
$30k to less than $50k	42	42	16	202
$50k to less than $75k	44	47	8	176
$75k to less than $100k	50	36	15	133
$100k or more	48	41	11	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	17	59	24	398
Independent	42	46	11	164
Democrat	74	25	1	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	16	59	24	254
Independent	42	45	12	447
Democrat	77	22	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	16	59	24	254
Lean Republican	17	57	24	144
Independent	42	46	11	164
Lean Democrat	67	31	1	139
Democrat	77	22	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	13	58	29	160
Weak Republican	22	61	17	95
Lean Republican	17	57	24	144
Independent	42	46	11	164
Lean Democrat	67	31	1	139
Weak Democrat	69	29	3	112
Strong Democrat	82	18	0	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	53	42	5	203
Single, living with a partner	39	50	11	116
Married	44	42	14	498
Separated	49	33	13	18
Widowed	50	42	8	50
Divorced	48	36	17	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	42	15	609
Black Non-Hispanic	70	26	4	110
Hispanic	49	44	7	159
Other	52	39	8	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	42	14	89
Once a week	44	40	14	140
Once or twice a month	39	50	11	64
A few times a year	41	43	16	153
Seldom	47	43	10	231
Never	50	40	10	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	40	20	221
Mainline Protestant	42	46	12	107
Roman Catholic	43	46	10	192
No religion	51	40	9	336
Other religion	52	38	10	146
ideology
Very conservative	18	51	31	134
Somewhat conservative	26	54	18	209
Moderate	47	44	8	366
Somewhat liberal	66	30	3	156
Very liberal	77	20	3	139

D5: Fav/Unfav Jackson

[Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	45	22	31	457
Female	42	15	43	506
Another gender	57	11	32	15
age
18-29	41	10	49	198
30-44	41	14	45	254
45-59	46	19	34	240
60+	47	24	27	312
education
Less than HS	56	13	31	70
HS graduate	37	19	42	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	22	42	277
Bachelor's degree	46	16	38	177
Post grad study/professional degree	62	11	26	176
income
Less than $30k	47	9	43	276
$30k to less than $50k	40	25	33	202
$50k to less than $75k	43	21	36	176
$75k to less than $100k	44	20	36	133
$100k or more	46	17	37	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	17	35	47	398
Independent	35	15	50	164
Democrat	72	3	24	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	13	40	47	254
Independent	39	16	45	447
Democrat	77	2	19	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	13	40	47	254
Lean Republican	22	27	49	144
Independent	35	15	50	164
Lean Democrat	60	5	35	139
Democrat	77	2	19	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	10	50	40	160
Weak Republican	19	22	58	95
Lean Republican	22	27	49	144
Independent	35	15	50	164
Lean Democrat	60	5	35	139
Weak Democrat	65	3	28	112
Strong Democrat	85	2	13	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	48	8	43	203
Single, living with a partner	41	17	42	116
Married	43	22	34	498
Separated	53	7	40	18
Widowed	46	19	34	50
Divorced	42	18	40	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	40	22	37	609
Black Non-Hispanic	66	7	26	110
Hispanic	51	15	34	159
Other	40	8	52	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	28	28	43	89
Once a week	43	16	39	140
Once or twice a month	53	21	26	64
A few times a year	44	19	38	153
Seldom	43	14	42	231
Never	47	17	35	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	40	25	34	221
Mainline Protestant	37	22	38	107
Roman Catholic	45	18	37	192
No religion	48	14	38	336
Other religion	46	11	41	146
ideology
Very conservative	15	49	36	134
Somewhat conservative	29	27	42	209
Moderate	41	13	46	366
Somewhat liberal	64	2	32	156
Very liberal	79	4	16	139

D6: SCOTUS ideology

[The US Supreme Court] In general, would you describe each of the following as…?
	Very conservative	Somewhat conservative	Moderate	Somewhat liberal	Very liberal	n
sex
Male	18	39	33	9	1	457
Female	12	35	40	11	2	506
Another gender	26	15	31	6	21	15
age
18-29	12	43	36	8	1	198
30-44	16	36	34	9	4	254
45-59	15	38	36	9	2	240
60+	15	34	38	12	0	312
education
Less than HS	17	32	44	7	1	70
HS graduate	13	30	42	10	4	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	29	45	10	0	277
Bachelor's degree	10	50	27	14	0	177
Post grad study/professional degree	20	53	19	6	1	176
income
Less than $30k	16	31	44	7	2	276
$30k to less than $50k	12	41	35	11	0	202
$50k to less than $75k	14	35	41	7	3	176
$75k to less than $100k	10	43	29	16	2	133
$100k or more	18	41	30	9	2	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	5	27	50	17	1	398
Independent	14	31	44	8	3	164
Democrat	24	49	21	4	2	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	28	47	18	1	254
Independent	13	36	41	8	1	447
Democrat	25	47	19	6	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	28	47	18	1	254
Lean Republican	6	25	54	14	1	144
Independent	14	31	44	8	3	164
Lean Democrat	21	53	25	1	0	139
Democrat	25	47	19	6	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	5	24	48	22	1	160
Weak Republican	5	34	47	12	2	95
Lean Republican	6	25	54	14	1	144
Independent	14	31	44	8	3	164
Lean Democrat	21	53	25	1	0	139
Weak Democrat	11	54	19	11	5	112
Strong Democrat	33	43	20	3	1	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	15	45	30	9	0	203
Single, living with a partner	13	43	36	3	4	116
Married	14	34	37	12	2	498
Separated	22	30	40	8	0	18
Widowed	11	38	42	7	1	50
Divorced	18	32	38	10	1	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	36	36	12	2	609
Black Non-Hispanic	32	31	33	3	1	110
Hispanic	10	43	37	10	1	159
Other	14	48	29	4	5	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	5	34	41	18	1	89
Once a week	12	34	37	16	1	140
Once or twice a month	14	42	32	9	1	64
A few times a year	12	43	31	12	2	153
Seldom	20	29	41	7	3	231
Never	17	41	35	6	1	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	9	31	44	14	2	221
Mainline Protestant	11	30	41	17	1	107
Roman Catholic	14	43	34	8	1	192
No religion	19	43	31	5	3	336
Other religion	19	31	37	12	0	146
ideology
Very conservative	6	26	41	22	5	134
Somewhat conservative	8	27	45	19	0	209
Moderate	13	37	42	6	2	366
Somewhat liberal	24	50	22	5	0	156
Very liberal	28	50	19	0	3	139

D10: SCOTUS ideology trend

Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally become…?
	Much more conservative	Somewhat more conservative	Hasn't changed much	Somewhat more liberal	Much more liberal	n
sex
Male	24	34	27	11	4	457
Female	14	28	32	22	3	506
Another gender	11	46	26	6	11	15
age
18-29	16	30	34	18	2	198
30-44	23	29	27	16	5	254
45-59	20	28	31	16	5	240
60+	16	36	29	17	2	312
education
Less than HS	18	37	31	11	3	70
HS graduate	16	24	39	15	5	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	28	28	21	4	277
Bachelor's degree	19	35	21	23	2	177
Post grad study/professional degree	24	41	25	9	2	176
income
Less than $30k	17	30	34	15	3	276
$30k to less than $50k	12	28	38	18	3	202
$50k to less than $75k	20	32	26	18	3	176
$75k to less than $100k	23	27	33	16	2	133
$100k or more	23	37	17	18	5	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	26	32	29	6	398
Independent	11	31	41	11	6	164
Democrat	33	35	24	7	0	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	23	33	32	5	254
Independent	15	33	32	15	4	447
Democrat	35	34	24	6	0	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	23	33	32	5	254
Lean Republican	6	31	29	24	7	144
Independent	11	31	41	11	6	164
Lean Democrat	28	38	24	10	0	139
Democrat	35	34	24	6	0	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	3	28	28	35	5	160
Weak Republican	11	15	43	27	4	95
Lean Republican	6	31	29	24	7	144
Independent	11	31	41	11	6	164
Lean Democrat	28	38	24	10	0	139
Weak Democrat	25	42	27	6	0	112
Strong Democrat	42	30	22	6	1	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	21	36	27	14	2	203
Single, living with a partner	16	23	43	17	1	116
Married	19	30	27	20	4	498
Separated	21	33	25	21	0	18
Widowed	14	33	39	11	3	50
Divorced	19	35	29	10	7	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	18	33	26	19	3	609
Black Non-Hispanic	31	20	39	8	1	110
Hispanic	20	23	32	22	3	159
Other	13	48	22	7	10	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	12	31	22	27	8	89
Once a week	14	32	29	18	4	140
Once or twice a month	17	22	35	17	8	64
A few times a year	10	36	24	26	4	153
Seldom	16	32	34	16	2	231
Never	29	28	31	9	1	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	28	29	23	5	221
Mainline Protestant	12	24	42	18	4	107
Roman Catholic	15	34	31	18	2	192
No religion	24	34	28	12	2	336
Other religion	25	31	23	16	4	146
ideology
Very conservative	7	26	24	33	10	134
Somewhat conservative	7	36	26	26	4	209
Moderate	14	29	42	13	3	366
Somewhat liberal	34	35	22	9	0	156
Very liberal	44	30	18	7	1	139

D11: Jackson influence on Court

If she is confirmed to the Supreme Court, would Ketanji Brown Jackson make the Court…?
	Much more conservative	Somewhat more conservative	Would not change much	Somewhat more liberal	Much more liberal	n
sex
Male	2	4	50	31	12	457
Female	2	7	42	33	15	506
Another gender	0	21	19	50	11	15
age
18-29	5	6	39	43	8	198
30-44	1	8	46	33	10	254
45-59	4	3	49	30	14	240
60+	0	6	46	29	18	312
education
Less than HS	13	9	38	28	10	70
HS graduate	2	7	55	26	10	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	3	8	39	34	15	277
Bachelor's degree	0	4	39	40	17	177
Post grad study/professional degree	0	0	48	38	13	176
income
Less than $30k	6	9	50	26	8	276
$30k to less than $50k	1	5	41	38	14	202
$50k to less than $75k	1	5	42	34	17	176
$75k to less than $100k	1	7	52	26	14	133
$100k or more	0	2	43	40	15	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	4	37	33	25	398
Independent	5	8	60	18	9	164
Democrat	3	6	48	38	4	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	5	33	36	25	254
Independent	2	5	51	28	13	447
Democrat	4	7	48	37	4	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	5	33	36	25	254
Lean Republican	0	3	44	29	25	144
Independent	5	8	60	18	9	164
Lean Democrat	1	6	48	41	5	139
Democrat	4	7	48	37	4	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	3	32	29	35	160
Weak Republican	1	8	35	47	10	95
Lean Republican	0	3	44	29	25	144
Independent	5	8	60	18	9	164
Lean Democrat	1	6	48	41	5	139
Weak Democrat	1	11	54	33	1	112
Strong Democrat	5	5	44	40	5	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	2	3	45	42	7	203
Single, living with a partner	5	9	43	34	7	116
Married	2	5	45	30	17	498
Separated	8	10	42	34	7	18
Widowed	0	9	51	30	9	50
Divorced	0	6	49	29	15	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	0	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	5	46	32	15	609
Black Non-Hispanic	9	10	49	23	8	110
Hispanic	3	4	41	39	12	159
Other	1	3	43	40	10	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	1	38	26	34	89
Once a week	5	6	41	33	12	140
Once or twice a month	0	4	42	25	27	64
A few times a year	2	10	43	35	8	153
Seldom	3	7	49	32	10	231
Never	1	4	49	35	10	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	6	7	41	27	19	221
Mainline Protestant	2	4	50	26	16	107
Roman Catholic	2	7	44	36	12	192
No religion	1	4	45	39	11	336
Other religion	0	7	51	29	10	146
ideology
Very conservative	4	3	28	26	38	134
Somewhat conservative	2	6	44	30	18	209
Moderate	3	7	54	28	8	366
Somewhat liberal	2	6	50	40	0	156
Very liberal	0	3	37	49	10	139

F1: Rights trend: LGBT

[Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	70	15	15	457
Female	73	12	15	506
Another gender	51	5	43	15
age
18-29	69	18	14	198
30-44	75	11	14	254
45-59	71	15	13	240
60+	68	12	19	312
education
Less than HS	57	26	16	70
HS graduate	71	11	17	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	71	15	13	277
Bachelor's degree	75	11	14	177
Post grad study/professional degree	71	13	16	176
income
Less than $30k	66	18	15	276
$30k to less than $50k	69	12	19	202
$50k to less than $75k	73	13	13	176
$75k to less than $100k	72	9	19	133
$100k or more	77	12	11	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	83	4	13	398
Independent	68	11	21	164
Democrat	61	24	16	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	80	5	15	254
Independent	74	9	16	447
Democrat	58	27	15	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	80	5	15	254
Lean Republican	88	2	9	144
Independent	68	11	21	164
Lean Democrat	67	15	18	139
Democrat	58	27	15	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	81	5	13	160
Weak Republican	77	3	19	95
Lean Republican	88	2	9	144
Independent	68	11	21	164
Lean Democrat	67	15	18	139
Weak Democrat	70	16	15	112
Strong Democrat	51	34	14	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	71	16	12	203
Single, living with a partner	59	19	22	116
Married	76	11	13	498
Separated	67	0	33	18
Widowed	78	6	16	50
Divorced	60	19	21	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	76	10	14	609
Black Non-Hispanic	52	20	28	110
Hispanic	65	21	13	159
Other	73	18	9	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	73	9	18	89
Once a week	70	13	16	140
Once or twice a month	80	12	8	64
A few times a year	69	20	11	153
Seldom	69	13	18	231
Never	70	13	17	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	72	12	14	221
Mainline Protestant	74	11	15	107
Roman Catholic	70	13	16	192
No religion	71	15	15	336
Other religion	68	15	18	146
ideology
Very conservative	76	10	15	134
Somewhat conservative	82	7	9	209
Moderate	70	12	18	366
Somewhat liberal	63	21	16	156
Very liberal	61	22	17	139

F2: Rights trend: Religion

[Religious people and organizations] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	33	22	45	457
Female	28	25	47	506
Another gender	47	17	36	15
age
18-29	34	19	47	198
30-44	35	20	45	254
45-59	30	25	45	240
60+	27	26	47	312
education
Less than HS	30	24	47	70
HS graduate	27	23	49	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	23	44	277
Bachelor's degree	25	27	48	177
Post grad study/professional degree	43	16	41	176
income
Less than $30k	37	19	43	276
$30k to less than $50k	27	23	50	202
$50k to less than $75k	30	25	46	176
$75k to less than $100k	27	24	48	133
$100k or more	32	25	44	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	20	37	42	398
Independent	29	19	51	164
Democrat	42	12	47	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	18	41	40	254
Independent	30	21	48	447
Democrat	43	10	47	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	18	41	40	254
Lean Republican	24	28	47	144
Independent	29	19	51	164
Lean Democrat	37	15	47	139
Democrat	43	10	47	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	18	46	36	160
Weak Republican	19	33	47	95
Lean Republican	24	28	47	144
Independent	29	19	51	164
Lean Democrat	37	15	47	139
Weak Democrat	39	13	48	112
Strong Democrat	46	8	46	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	31	18	51	203
Single, living with a partner	43	12	46	116
Married	30	26	44	498
Separated	21	29	51	18
Widowed	23	32	46	50
Divorced	32	23	45	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	30	24	46	609
Black Non-Hispanic	34	18	48	110
Hispanic	36	23	41	159
Other	33	20	47	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	16	54	30	89
Once a week	17	31	49	140
Once or twice a month	33	31	35	64
A few times a year	35	29	36	153
Seldom	36	14	51	231
Never	36	12	52	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	42	42	221
Mainline Protestant	28	18	53	107
Roman Catholic	35	20	45	192
No religion	41	14	45	336
Other religion	30	21	49	146
ideology
Very conservative	19	53	28	134
Somewhat conservative	19	35	45	209
Moderate	28	18	54	366
Somewhat liberal	46	6	48	156
Very liberal	54	4	42	139

F3: Rights trend: Guns

[Gun owners] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	30	29	42	457
Female	27	28	44	506
Another gender	47	9	43	15
age
18-29	33	26	41	198
30-44	31	30	39	254
45-59	30	29	41	240
60+	25	26	49	312
education
Less than HS	39	24	37	70
HS graduate	30	35	36	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	21	29	49	277
Bachelor's degree	29	27	44	177
Post grad study/professional degree	37	16	47	176
income
Less than $30k	35	29	36	276
$30k to less than $50k	30	33	38	202
$50k to less than $75k	24	27	49	176
$75k to less than $100k	25	25	50	133
$100k or more	29	24	48	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	12	44	44	398
Independent	32	25	43	164
Democrat	44	14	42	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	9	44	47	254
Independent	30	27	42	447
Democrat	45	15	41	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	9	44	47	254
Lean Republican	18	43	38	144
Independent	32	25	43	164
Lean Democrat	41	13	45	139
Democrat	45	15	41	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	9	45	47	160
Weak Republican	10	42	47	95
Lean Republican	18	43	38	144
Independent	32	25	43	164
Lean Democrat	41	13	45	139
Weak Democrat	30	24	46	112
Strong Democrat	53	10	37	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	37	25	38	203
Single, living with a partner	28	34	38	116
Married	26	28	46	498
Separated	40	31	30	18
Widowed	26	22	52	50
Divorced	30	28	42	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	25	31	44	609
Black Non-Hispanic	46	12	42	110
Hispanic	29	28	43	159
Other	36	26	38	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	31	44	89
Once a week	25	28	46	140
Once or twice a month	33	21	46	64
A few times a year	30	31	40	153
Seldom	30	28	42	231
Never	31	26	42	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	24	30	46	221
Mainline Protestant	29	32	38	107
Roman Catholic	26	26	49	192
No religion	34	26	40	336
Other religion	31	29	40	146
ideology
Very conservative	13	41	46	134
Somewhat conservative	15	43	41	209
Moderate	30	27	43	366
Somewhat liberal	40	17	43	156
Very liberal	51	5	44	139

F4: Rights trend: Abortion

[Those seeking an abortion] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	20	45	35	457
Female	19	53	27	506
Another gender	15	57	29	15
age
18-29	16	64	21	198
30-44	22	49	29	254
45-59	20	47	32	240
60+	19	43	38	312
education
Less than HS	25	50	25	70
HS graduate	18	47	35	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	18	52	29	277
Bachelor's degree	26	44	30	177
Post grad study/professional degree	15	55	31	176
income
Less than $30k	20	52	28	276
$30k to less than $50k	20	51	29	202
$50k to less than $75k	20	43	37	176
$75k to less than $100k	11	54	34	133
$100k or more	24	48	28	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	27	43	398
Independent	14	53	32	164
Democrat	12	68	20	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	27	28	45	254
Independent	20	49	30	447
Democrat	12	68	20	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	27	28	45	254
Lean Republican	34	26	39	144
Independent	14	53	32	164
Lean Democrat	11	70	19	139
Democrat	12	68	20	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	29	23	48	160
Weak Republican	23	37	40	95
Lean Republican	34	26	39	144
Independent	14	53	32	164
Lean Democrat	11	70	19	139
Weak Democrat	9	69	22	112
Strong Democrat	14	67	19	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	12	60	28	203
Single, living with a partner	18	61	22	116
Married	22	44	33	498
Separated	13	65	23	18
Widowed	28	34	38	50
Divorced	17	49	34	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	20	46	33	609
Black Non-Hispanic	15	55	30	110
Hispanic	17	58	25	159
Other	21	52	27	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	25	40	89
Once a week	19	41	39	140
Once or twice a month	31	52	17	64
A few times a year	22	41	37	153
Seldom	16	59	25	231
Never	15	57	28	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	27	37	35	221
Mainline Protestant	20	45	34	107
Roman Catholic	20	49	31	192
No religion	15	59	25	336
Other religion	17	51	33	146
ideology
Very conservative	33	25	41	134
Somewhat conservative	25	35	39	209
Moderate	17	51	31	366
Somewhat liberal	11	68	21	156
Very liberal	13	69	19	139

F5: Rights trend: Voting

[Voting rights of racial or ethnic minorities] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	35	27	38	457
Female	37	23	40	506
Another gender	25	31	44	15
age
18-29	40	21	38	198
30-44	32	26	42	254
45-59	37	27	36	240
60+	36	24	39	312
education
Less than HS	42	19	39	70
HS graduate	42	20	38	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	23	40	277
Bachelor's degree	33	27	40	177
Post grad study/professional degree	26	36	38	176
income
Less than $30k	40	21	39	276
$30k to less than $50k	38	30	31	202
$50k to less than $75k	32	22	45	176
$75k to less than $100k	30	19	50	133
$100k or more	37	29	34	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	48	8	44	398
Independent	35	19	46	164
Democrat	25	42	32	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	48	7	45	254
Independent	36	22	41	447
Democrat	26	43	31	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	48	7	45	254
Lean Republican	49	9	41	144
Independent	35	19	46	164
Lean Democrat	24	40	36	139
Democrat	26	43	31	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	48	7	44	160
Weak Republican	47	7	46	95
Lean Republican	49	9	41	144
Independent	35	19	46	164
Lean Democrat	24	40	36	139
Weak Democrat	25	40	35	112
Strong Democrat	26	45	29	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	35	26	39	203
Single, living with a partner	37	22	42	116
Married	40	23	37	498
Separated	18	46	35	18
Widowed	34	14	52	50
Divorced	24	32	44	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	37	22	41	609
Black Non-Hispanic	20	35	44	110
Hispanic	45	24	31	159
Other	32	32	36	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	53	12	36	89
Once a week	36	18	44	140
Once or twice a month	51	23	26	64
A few times a year	37	21	43	153
Seldom	28	26	45	231
Never	33	33	35	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	42	18	40	221
Mainline Protestant	45	18	37	107
Roman Catholic	44	20	37	192
No religion	27	34	39	336
Other religion	31	26	43	146
ideology
Very conservative	44	13	43	134
Somewhat conservative	46	12	41	209
Moderate	35	22	43	366
Somewhat liberal	27	39	34	156
Very liberal	25	48	27	139

F6: Rights trend: Donors

[Contributors to political campaigns] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	44	12	43	457
Female	35	13	51	506
Another gender	64	0	36	15
age
18-29	42	15	43	198
30-44	39	12	50	254
45-59	42	9	48	240
60+	37	13	49	312
education
Less than HS	44	13	43	70
HS graduate	34	10	56	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	42	14	44	277
Bachelor's degree	38	14	47	177
Post grad study/professional degree	46	11	42	176
income
Less than $30k	34	15	51	276
$30k to less than $50k	45	12	43	202
$50k to less than $75k	39	12	48	176
$75k to less than $100k	36	11	53	133
$100k or more	44	9	47	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	12	53	398
Independent	29	14	57	164
Democrat	49	11	40	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	33	12	54	254
Independent	36	12	51	447
Democrat	50	13	37	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	33	12	54	254
Lean Republican	36	13	50	144
Independent	29	14	57	164
Lean Democrat	46	7	47	139
Democrat	50	13	37	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	36	14	50	160
Weak Republican	29	9	62	95
Lean Republican	36	13	50	144
Independent	29	14	57	164
Lean Democrat	46	7	47	139
Weak Democrat	41	18	41	112
Strong Democrat	55	9	35	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	44	11	44	203
Single, living with a partner	44	13	40	116
Married	38	12	49	498
Separated	18	28	54	18
Widowed	38	11	51	50
Divorced	37	9	52	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	10	46	609
Black Non-Hispanic	41	17	41	110
Hispanic	41	14	44	159
Other	25	13	61	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	9	60	89
Once a week	38	15	46	140
Once or twice a month	38	8	53	64
A few times a year	35	22	43	153
Seldom	41	14	45	231
Never	44	7	49	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	31	16	52	221
Mainline Protestant	41	11	47	107
Roman Catholic	36	15	49	192
No religion	47	9	43	336
Other religion	39	10	51	146
ideology
Very conservative	30	16	53	134
Somewhat conservative	35	16	48	209
Moderate	33	12	54	366
Somewhat liberal	47	8	44	156
Very liberal	63	8	29	139

H1: Overturn Roe

[Overturn Roe versus Wade, thus strike down the 1973 decision that made abortion legal in all 50 states.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	12	13	30	45	457
Female	11	24	17	48	506
Another gender	12	6	0	82	15
age
18-29	14	20	19	47	198
30-44	14	16	15	54	254
45-59	13	15	27	45	240
60+	7	22	28	43	312
education
Less than HS	13	27	22	39	70
HS graduate	21	22	17	39	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	11	19	27	44	277
Bachelor's degree	5	13	28	54	177
Post grad study/professional degree	3	13	21	63	176
income
Less than $30k	21	25	14	40	276
$30k to less than $50k	11	22	24	43	202
$50k to less than $75k	8	11	29	53	176
$75k to less than $100k	10	20	27	41	133
$100k or more	5	11	25	60	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	12	21	43	24	398
Independent	16	25	21	39	164
Democrat	10	14	5	71	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	23	45	21	254
Independent	12	19	21	48	447
Democrat	12	14	6	68	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	23	45	21	254
Lean Republican	14	16	41	30	144
Independent	16	25	21	39	164
Lean Democrat	5	15	2	79	139
Democrat	12	14	6	68	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	7	23	52	17	160
Weak Republican	16	24	33	27	95
Lean Republican	14	16	41	30	144
Independent	16	25	21	39	164
Lean Democrat	5	15	2	79	139
Weak Democrat	18	13	6	61	112
Strong Democrat	8	14	6	72	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	10	20	16	54	203
Single, living with a partner	16	21	15	48	116
Married	10	17	30	43	498
Separated	13	30	7	49	18
Widowed	13	22	29	36	50
Divorced	16	18	11	55	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	11	16	26	47	609
Black Non-Hispanic	11	20	16	53	110
Hispanic	12	23	18	47	159
Other	13	20	13	53	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	16	49	22	89
Once a week	9	29	34	28	140
Once or twice a month	5	29	30	36	64
A few times a year	10	24	24	42	153
Seldom	14	17	16	53	231
Never	13	11	13	63	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	22	45	24	221
Mainline Protestant	19	19	21	41	107
Roman Catholic	9	21	24	45	192
No religion	12	13	10	66	336
Other religion	12	24	16	48	146
ideology
Very conservative	6	18	60	15	134
Somewhat conservative	11	23	42	24	209
Moderate	15	25	12	47	366
Somewhat liberal	14	7	6	72	156
Very liberal	5	6	4	84	139

H1: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Overturn Roe versus Wade, thus strike down the 1973 decision that made abortion legal in all 50 states.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	40	60	340
Female	26	74	329
Another gender	0	100	12
age
18-29	29	71	132
30-44	22	78	176
45-59	37	63	173
60+	39	61	220
education
Less than HS	36	64	42
HS graduate	31	69	171
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	62	194
Bachelor's degree	34	66	144
Post grad study/professional degree	25	75	148
income
Less than $30k	26	74	150
$30k to less than $50k	36	64	134
$50k to less than $75k	35	65	143
$75k to less than $100k	40	60	91
$100k or more	29	71	151
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	64	36	269
Independent	35	65	97
Democrat	6	94	334
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	68	32	167
Independent	31	69	311
Democrat	8	92	223
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	68	32	167
Lean Republican	58	42	102
Independent	35	65	97
Lean Democrat	2	98	112
Democrat	8	92	223
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	75	25	110
Weak Republican	55	45	57
Lean Republican	58	42	102
Independent	35	65	97
Lean Democrat	2	98	112
Weak Democrat	9	91	75
Strong Democrat	7	93	147
marital status
Single, that is never married	23	77	142
Single, living with a partner	23	77	73
Married	41	59	364
Separated	12	88	10
Widowed	45	55	33
Divorced	17	83	79
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	36	64	442
Black Non-Hispanic	23	77	76
Hispanic	28	72	103
Other	19	81	52
religious service attendance
More than once a week	69	31	63
Once a week	56	44	87
Once or twice a month	46	54	42
A few times a year	36	64	100
Seldom	24	76	160
Never	17	83	245
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	66	34	153
Mainline Protestant	34	66	67
Roman Catholic	35	65	134
No religion	13	87	254
Other religion	25	75	93
ideology
Very conservative	80	20	100
Somewhat conservative	63	37	137
Moderate	21	79	218
Somewhat liberal	8	92	122
Very liberal	5	95	123

H2: Ban affirmative action

[Rule that colleges cannot use race as one of several factors in deciding which applicants to admit.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	11	15	56	18	457
Female	19	19	45	15	506
Another gender	26	44	12	19	15
age
18-29	12	17	59	10	198
30-44	15	20	47	16	254
45-59	19	18	43	21	240
60+	16	15	50	18	312
education
Less than HS	25	22	43	6	70
HS graduate	22	21	44	13	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	12	56	15	277
Bachelor's degree	9	19	53	18	177
Post grad study/professional degree	7	17	45	29	176
income
Less than $30k	22	20	45	12	276
$30k to less than $50k	11	16	50	21	202
$50k to less than $75k	14	18	47	20	176
$75k to less than $100k	18	18	49	14	133
$100k or more	12	13	54	19	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	15	10	66	8	398
Independent	18	26	42	13	164
Democrat	16	21	37	26	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	15	12	63	8	254
Independent	15	18	51	16	447
Democrat	18	21	35	26	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	15	12	63	8	254
Lean Republican	13	6	70	9	144
Independent	18	26	42	13	164
Lean Democrat	12	21	40	25	139
Democrat	18	21	35	26	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	17	12	61	7	160
Weak Republican	12	14	66	8	95
Lean Republican	13	6	70	9	144
Independent	18	26	42	13	164
Lean Democrat	12	21	40	25	139
Weak Democrat	20	27	32	21	112
Strong Democrat	16	18	37	29	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	11	22	46	20	203
Single, living with a partner	19	20	49	12	116
Married	14	16	53	16	498
Separated	31	16	29	15	18
Widowed	18	10	50	22	50
Divorced	21	19	41	17	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	15	16	53	14	609
Black Non-Hispanic	16	15	40	29	110
Hispanic	15	18	46	20	159
Other	7	29	49	12	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	14	54	12	89
Once a week	11	21	53	13	140
Once or twice a month	19	20	46	15	64
A few times a year	11	23	51	14	153
Seldom	24	11	48	17	231
Never	13	18	47	20	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	17	18	50	13	221
Mainline Protestant	19	18	47	16	107
Roman Catholic	14	13	56	16	192
No religion	12	19	47	21	336
Other religion	20	19	45	13	146
ideology
Very conservative	14	11	67	5	134
Somewhat conservative	17	18	56	9	209
Moderate	19	19	46	16	366
Somewhat liberal	14	23	43	17	156
Very liberal	9	13	34	41	139

H2: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Rule that colleges cannot use race as one of several factors in deciding which applicants to admit.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	75	25	337
Female	75	25	304
Another gender	39	61	5
age
18-29	85	15	137
30-44	75	25	159
45-59	67	33	152
60+	73	27	212
education
Less than HS	87	13	35
HS graduate	77	23	171
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	79	21	197
Bachelor's degree	75	25	127
Post grad study/professional degree	61	39	131
income
Less than $30k	78	22	157
$30k to less than $50k	70	30	145
$50k to less than $75k	70	30	118
$75k to less than $100k	77	23	84
$100k or more	74	26	131
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	89	11	294
Independent	76	24	91
Democrat	59	41	275
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	11	179
Independent	76	24	296
Democrat	58	42	184
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	11	179
Lean Republican	89	11	114
Independent	76	24	91
Lean Democrat	61	39	91
Democrat	58	42	184
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	89	11	110
Weak Republican	89	11	70
Lean Republican	89	11	114
Independent	76	24	91
Lean Democrat	61	39	91
Weak Democrat	61	39	60
Strong Democrat	56	44	125
marital status
Single, that is never married	70	30	134
Single, living with a partner	80	20	70
Married	77	23	342
Separated	66	34	8
Widowed	70	30	36
Divorced	71	29	70
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	100	0	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	79	21	410
Black Non-Hispanic	58	42	77
Hispanic	70	30	104
Other	81	19	48
religious service attendance
More than once a week	81	19	59
Once a week	81	19	93
Once or twice a month	75	25	39
A few times a year	78	22	100
Seldom	74	26	149
Never	70	30	216
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	79	21	139
Mainline Protestant	74	26	67
Roman Catholic	78	22	139
No religion	69	31	230
Other religion	78	22	85
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	97
Somewhat conservative	86	14	136
Moderate	74	26	228
Somewhat liberal	72	28	94
Very liberal	46	54	105

H3: Discrimination against LGBT people

[Decide that a business owner’s religious beliefs or free speech rights can justify refusing some services to gay people.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	9	16	34	41	457
Female	12	19	24	44	506
Another gender	11	8	14	68	15
age
18-29	9	19	20	51	198
30-44	14	15	23	47	254
45-59	15	18	31	37	240
60+	8	18	33	40	312
education
Less than HS	10	25	22	43	70
HS graduate	19	18	24	38	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	10	17	30	42	277
Bachelor's degree	7	17	37	39	177
Post grad study/professional degree	5	14	21	60	176
income
Less than $30k	19	22	19	40	276
$30k to less than $50k	6	19	30	44	202
$50k to less than $75k	12	13	31	43	176
$75k to less than $100k	11	10	36	43	133
$100k or more	6	15	29	50	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	19	49	23	398
Independent	23	23	23	31	164
Democrat	9	14	10	67	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	21	48	21	254
Independent	13	16	27	43	447
Democrat	9	17	10	63	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	21	48	21	254
Lean Republican	8	16	50	26	144
Independent	23	23	23	31	164
Lean Democrat	8	6	10	75	139
Democrat	9	17	10	63	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	13	18	57	12	160
Weak Republican	5	25	34	35	95
Lean Republican	8	16	50	26	144
Independent	23	23	23	31	164
Lean Democrat	8	6	10	75	139
Weak Democrat	15	27	10	48	112
Strong Democrat	6	11	11	72	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	11	20	17	51	203
Single, living with a partner	15	22	17	46	116
Married	9	18	33	40	498
Separated	19	17	13	50	18
Widowed	11	19	42	28	50
Divorced	19	6	29	46	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	14	33	41	609
Black Non-Hispanic	13	15	21	50	110
Hispanic	11	22	17	49	159
Other	8	30	11	50	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	11	17	57	16	89
Once a week	11	24	40	24	140
Once or twice a month	16	15	26	43	64
A few times a year	10	19	29	42	153
Seldom	12	19	22	47	231
Never	11	13	18	57	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	12	21	46	21	221
Mainline Protestant	9	20	33	38	107
Roman Catholic	11	15	23	51	192
No religion	11	17	17	55	336
Other religion	13	16	25	46	146
ideology
Very conservative	9	15	65	11	134
Somewhat conservative	12	22	46	19	209
Moderate	16	19	20	45	366
Somewhat liberal	8	16	8	68	156
Very liberal	3	9	8	79	139

H3: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Decide that a business owner’s religious beliefs or free speech rights can justify refusing some services to gay people.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	45	55	342
Female	35	65	344
Another gender	17	83	12
age
18-29	29	71	142
30-44	33	67	180
45-59	46	54	162
60+	45	55	228
education
Less than HS	33	67	45
HS graduate	39	61	189
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	42	58	200
Bachelor's degree	49	51	135
Post grad study/professional degree	26	74	143
income
Less than $30k	32	68	163
$30k to less than $50k	41	59	150
$50k to less than $75k	42	58	130
$75k to less than $100k	45	55	105
$100k or more	36	64	142
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	68	32	285
Independent	42	58	88
Democrat	13	87	340
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	70	30	176
Independent	39	61	315
Democrat	14	86	222
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	70	30	176
Lean Republican	66	34	108
Independent	42	58	88
Lean Democrat	11	89	118
Democrat	14	86	222
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	82	18	110
Weak Republican	49	51	66
Lean Republican	66	34	108
Independent	42	58	88
Lean Democrat	11	89	118
Weak Democrat	17	83	65
Strong Democrat	13	87	157
marital status
Single, that is never married	25	75	139
Single, living with a partner	27	73	73
Married	45	55	364
Separated	21	79	11
Widowed	60	40	35
Divorced	39	61	90
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	45	55	456
Black Non-Hispanic	30	70	79
Hispanic	26	74	105
Other	19	81	49
religious service attendance
More than once a week	78	22	65
Once a week	63	37	89
Once or twice a month	38	62	44
A few times a year	41	59	108
Seldom	32	68	160
Never	24	76	243
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	69	31	148
Mainline Protestant	46	54	76
Roman Catholic	31	69	143
No religion	24	76	242
Other religion	35	65	103
ideology
Very conservative	85	15	101
Somewhat conservative	71	29	135
Moderate	30	70	237
Somewhat liberal	10	90	118
Very liberal	9	91	121

H4: Extend 2nd Amendment

[Rule that the 2nd Amendment right to “keep and bear arms” protects the right to carry a gun outside the home.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	9	16	50	25	457
Female	9	29	37	23	506
Another gender	38	6	30	26	15
age
18-29	6	25	41	29	198
30-44	13	18	42	28	254
45-59	11	24	44	20	240
60+	8	24	45	24	312
education
Less than HS	11	27	34	27	70
HS graduate	15	17	49	18	304
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	8	24	47	21	277
Bachelor's degree	9	25	43	24	177
Post grad study/professional degree	2	26	30	42	176
income
Less than $30k	11	26	39	24	276
$30k to less than $50k	11	18	47	23	202
$50k to less than $75k	7	19	48	27	176
$75k to less than $100k	10	27	40	24	133
$100k or more	6	21	45	29	180
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	16	71	7	398
Independent	16	32	37	15	164
Democrat	10	25	20	45	441
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	19	68	7	254
Independent	11	24	45	20	447
Democrat	10	24	19	47	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	19	68	7	254
Lean Republican	5	10	76	7	144
Independent	16	32	37	15	164
Lean Democrat	11	28	22	39	139
Democrat	10	24	19	47	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	6	13	75	5	160
Weak Republican	6	28	55	11	95
Lean Republican	5	10	76	7	144
Independent	16	32	37	15	164
Lean Democrat	11	28	22	39	139
Weak Democrat	13	29	24	34	112
Strong Democrat	8	22	16	55	191
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	27	34	30	203
Single, living with a partner	9	20	48	23	116
Married	8	20	48	24	498
Separated	9	31	41	6	18
Widowed	10	32	39	20	50
Divorced	13	25	36	26	119
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	0	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	11	20	46	23	609
Black Non-Hispanic	5	28	36	31	110
Hispanic	6	30	38	26	159
Other	6	26	33	36	79
religious service attendance
More than once a week	9	24	53	15	89
Once a week	9	26	49	16	140
Once or twice a month	4	24	52	19	64
A few times a year	6	28	47	19	153
Seldom	13	22	41	24	231
Never	10	19	35	35	323
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	9	22	56	14	221
Mainline Protestant	8	27	50	15	107
Roman Catholic	8	22	43	26	192
No religion	9	21	36	34	336
Other religion	12	26	35	26	146
ideology
Very conservative	6	10	78	6	134
Somewhat conservative	10	24	61	5	209
Moderate	11	29	36	23	366
Somewhat liberal	9	21	28	42	156
Very liberal	8	16	16	60	139

H4: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Rule that the 2nd Amendment right to “keep and bear arms” protects the right to carry a gun outside the home.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	66	34	344
Female	61	39	307
Another gender	53	47	8
age
18-29	59	41	137
30-44	60	40	176
45-59	69	31	153
60+	65	35	215
education
Less than HS	55	45	43
HS graduate	73	27	205
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	31	188
Bachelor's degree	64	36	118
Post grad study/professional degree	41	59	127
income
Less than $30k	62	38	172
$30k to less than $50k	68	32	141
$50k to less than $75k	64	36	131
$75k to less than $100k	63	37	84
$100k or more	61	39	131
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	91	9	310
Independent	71	29	85
Democrat	31	69	285
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	90	10	191
Independent	70	30	290
Democrat	28	72	200
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	90	10	191
Lean Republican	92	8	119
Independent	71	29	85
Lean Democrat	36	64	85
Democrat	28	72	200
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	94	6	128
Weak Republican	83	17	63
Lean Republican	92	8	119
Independent	71	29	85
Lean Democrat	36	64	85
Weak Democrat	41	59	65
Strong Democrat	22	78	135
marital status
Single, that is never married	53	47	129
Single, living with a partner	68	32	82
Married	66	34	357
Separated	88	12	8
Widowed	66	34	29
Divorced	58	42	74
Don't know/Refused/Web Blank	0	100	0
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	66	34	420
Black Non-Hispanic	53	47	74
Hispanic	59	41	102
Other	48	52	54
religious service attendance
More than once a week	78	22	60
Once a week	75	25	92
Once or twice a month	74	26	45
A few times a year	71	29	102
Seldom	64	36	150
Never	50	50	227
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	80	20	153
Mainline Protestant	77	23	70
Roman Catholic	62	38	133
No religion	51	49	234
Other religion	57	43	90
ideology
Very conservative	93	7	111
Somewhat conservative	93	7	137
Moderate	61	39	217
Somewhat liberal	39	61	109
Very liberal	21	79	105