Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll January 9-20, 2023

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all respondents are presented here (unless otherwise indicated). Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row “NA’s” includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the “Valid” and “Cumulative” percent columns.

A1: interest in politics

Some people seem to follow what's going on in politics most of the time, whether there's an election going on or not. Others aren't that interested. How often do you follow what's going on in politics…?
	Most of the time	Some of the time	Only now and then	Hardly at all	n
sex
Male	48	35	12	5	473
Female	30	37	22	11	510
Another gender	42	53	0	5	14
age
18-29	15	49	26	10	180
30-44	22	44	23	11	257
45-59	41	37	11	11	236
60+	64	22	11	3	326
education
Less than HS	15	35	26	24	86
HS graduate	38	30	21	10	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	39	18	5	269
Bachelor's degree	41	40	11	7	165
Post grad study/professional degree	49	39	10	2	181
income
Less than $30k	27	38	23	12	261
$30k to less than $50k	38	36	18	7	153
$50k to less than $75k	36	38	14	11	177
$75k to less than $100k	54	26	16	5	131
$100k or more	45	38	13	5	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	46	32	17	5	401
Independent	17	30	28	25	172
Democrat	41	43	13	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	43	34	19	4	296
Independent	32	32	21	15	400
Democrat	43	44	9	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	43	34	19	4	296
Lean Republican	52	27	12	9	105
Independent	17	30	28	25	172
Lean Democrat	33	40	20	6	123
Democrat	43	44	9	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	59	27	12	3	185
Weak Republican	17	45	31	7	111
Lean Republican	52	27	12	9	105
Independent	17	30	28	25	172
Lean Democrat	33	40	20	6	123
Weak Democrat	30	46	17	7	123
Strong Democrat	53	42	4	1	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	23	49	21	7	222
Single, living with a partner	33	35	18	14	128
Married	46	34	14	6	488
Separated	32	35	16	18	29
Widowed	50	34	4	12	32
Divorced	44	21	26	8	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	44	33	16	7	609
Black Non-Hispanic	26	38	23	13	114
Hispanic	31	41	17	11	174
Other	30	45	21	5	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	23	36	29	13	71
Once a week	47	36	11	7	184
Once or twice a month	36	46	13	5	88
A few times a year	44	38	14	5	128
Seldom	39	35	19	7	221
Never	36	33	19	12	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	49	28	17	6	191
Mainline Protestant	43	31	18	8	114
Roman Catholic	33	40	19	8	214
No religion	37	40	14	8	311
Other religion	35	37	18	10	163
ideology
Very conservative	57	26	11	5	123
Somewhat conservative	43	36	17	4	226
Moderate	27	38	22	13	366
Somewhat liberal	39	42	16	4	157
Very liberal	49	36	8	7	120
voter registration status
Yes	44	36	14	5	790
No	16	34	28	22	205

A2: vote or not

Did you vote in the elections for state and national offices on November 8?
	Yes	No	n
sex
Male	73	27	473
Female	68	32	510
Another gender	74	26	14
age
18-29	53	47	180
30-44	62	38	257
45-59	74	26	236
60+	84	16	326
education
Less than HS	43	57	86
HS graduate	64	36	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	73	27	269
Bachelor's degree	79	21	165
Post grad study/professional degree	83	17	181
income
Less than $30k	56	44	261
$30k to less than $50k	67	33	153
$50k to less than $75k	76	24	177
$75k to less than $100k	82	18	131
$100k or more	78	22	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	22	401
Independent	36	64	172
Democrat	77	23	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	81	19	296
Independent	55	45	400
Democrat	82	18	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	81	19	296
Lean Republican	71	29	105
Independent	36	64	172
Lean Democrat	67	33	123
Democrat	82	18	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	90	10	185
Weak Republican	65	35	111
Lean Republican	71	29	105
Independent	36	64	172
Lean Democrat	67	33	123
Weak Democrat	66	34	123
Strong Democrat	92	8	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	56	44	222
Single, living with a partner	55	45	128
Married	81	19	488
Separated	41	59	29
Widowed	84	16	32
Divorced	75	25	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	74	26	609
Black Non-Hispanic	65	35	114
Hispanic	64	36	174
Other	69	31	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	71	29	71
Once a week	77	23	184
Once or twice a month	74	26	88
A few times a year	72	28	128
Seldom	75	25	221
Never	62	38	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	85	15	191
Mainline Protestant	70	30	114
Roman Catholic	67	33	214
No religion	67	33	311
Other religion	67	33	163
ideology
Very conservative	88	12	123
Somewhat conservative	74	26	226
Moderate	61	39	366
Somewhat liberal	72	28	157
Very liberal	79	21	120
voter registration status
Yes	85	15	790
No	17	83	205

B1: Biden approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling his job as president?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	10	33	16	42	473
Female	11	32	24	32	510
Another gender	24	35	31	10	14
age
18-29	1	48	30	21	180
30-44	8	38	25	28	257
45-59	12	28	16	44	236
60+	17	23	13	46	326
education
Less than HS	17	28	33	22	86
HS graduate	12	24	22	41	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	6	34	21	39	269
Bachelor's degree	5	40	14	41	165
Post grad study/professional degree	18	37	15	27	181
income
Less than $30k	13	35	29	22	261
$30k to less than $50k	11	24	31	31	153
$50k to less than $75k	12	37	14	38	177
$75k to less than $100k	10	25	8	55	131
$100k or more	7	35	15	42	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	6	18	76	401
Independent	4	32	38	23	172
Democrat	23	57	15	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	7	16	76	296
Independent	5	31	30	32	400
Democrat	28	58	11	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	7	16	76	296
Lean Republican	0	3	22	75	105
Independent	4	32	38	23	172
Lean Democrat	11	55	25	8	123
Democrat	28	58	11	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	3	10	86	185
Weak Republican	0	14	25	60	111
Lean Republican	0	3	22	75	105
Independent	4	32	38	23	172
Lean Democrat	11	55	25	8	123
Weak Democrat	16	63	17	4	123
Strong Democrat	36	55	7	2	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	48	25	18	222
Single, living with a partner	12	36	29	22	128
Married	10	26	15	49	488
Separated	12	41	14	33	29
Widowed	19	12	19	49	32
Divorced	12	27	26	32	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	25	17	48	609
Black Non-Hispanic	21	50	21	5	114
Hispanic	9	40	27	22	174
Other	8	47	22	24	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	26	18	35	71
Once a week	8	25	12	55	184
Once or twice a month	14	27	23	36	88
A few times a year	14	34	18	34	128
Seldom	8	33	23	37	221
Never	11	39	23	26	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	19	13	57	191
Mainline Protestant	13	30	15	42	114
Roman Catholic	8	31	25	37	214
No religion	13	40	22	25	311
Other religion	11	38	20	28	163
ideology
Very conservative	1	2	9	87	123
Somewhat conservative	3	15	17	65	226
Moderate	12	40	24	24	366
Somewhat liberal	20	53	20	7	157
Very liberal	21	47	25	7	120
voter registration status
Yes	12	32	16	40	790
No	7	32	34	24	205

B1: Biden approval, 2-cat

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling his job as president?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	42	58	473
Female	43	56	510
Another gender	59	41	14
age
18-29	49	51	180
30-44	46	54	257
45-59	40	60	236
60+	40	58	326
education
Less than HS	45	55	86
HS graduate	36	63	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	60	269
Bachelor's degree	45	55	165
Post grad study/professional degree	56	42	181
income
Less than $30k	49	51	261
$30k to less than $50k	35	62	153
$50k to less than $75k	49	51	177
$75k to less than $100k	35	64	131
$100k or more	43	57	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	94	401
Independent	36	61	172
Democrat	80	19	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	92	296
Independent	37	62	400
Democrat	86	14	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	92	296
Lean Republican	3	97	105
Independent	36	61	172
Lean Democrat	66	34	123
Democrat	86	14	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	3	97	185
Weak Republican	14	86	111
Lean Republican	3	97	105
Independent	36	61	172
Lean Democrat	66	34	123
Weak Democrat	79	21	123
Strong Democrat	91	8	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	57	43	222
Single, living with a partner	49	51	128
Married	36	63	488
Separated	53	47	29
Widowed	31	69	32
Divorced	39	57	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	65	609
Black Non-Hispanic	71	26	114
Hispanic	50	50	174
Other	54	46	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	40	53	71
Once a week	33	67	184
Once or twice a month	40	60	88
A few times a year	48	52	128
Seldom	41	59	221
Never	50	50	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	70	191
Mainline Protestant	43	57	114
Roman Catholic	38	62	214
No religion	52	48	311
Other religion	49	48	163
ideology
Very conservative	3	97	123
Somewhat conservative	18	82	226
Moderate	51	49	366
Somewhat liberal	73	27	157
Very liberal	68	32	120
voter registration status
Yes	44	56	790
No	39	58	205

B2: Supreme Court approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	8	44	28	21	473
Female	7	37	37	18	510
Another gender	0	0	39	61	14
age
18-29	3	34	39	24	180
30-44	5	39	33	23	257
45-59	6	42	36	15	236
60+	12	41	27	19	326
education
Less than HS	2	49	38	11	86
HS graduate	9	43	31	17	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	35	35	23	269
Bachelor's degree	10	39	37	14	165
Post grad study/professional degree	4	38	27	30	181
income
Less than $30k	7	38	37	18	261
$30k to less than $50k	6	39	34	19	153
$50k to less than $75k	7	38	29	26	177
$75k to less than $100k	9	40	35	16	131
$100k or more	8	43	30	19	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	55	24	7	401
Independent	4	31	46	17	172
Democrat	2	29	36	33	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	14	53	25	8	296
Independent	6	36	39	19	400
Democrat	2	32	33	33	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	14	53	25	8	296
Lean Republican	13	61	21	6	105
Independent	4	31	46	17	172
Lean Democrat	2	21	43	34	123
Democrat	2	32	33	33	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	20	53	20	7	185
Weak Republican	3	53	35	9	111
Lean Republican	13	61	21	6	105
Independent	4	31	46	17	172
Lean Democrat	2	21	43	34	123
Weak Democrat	0	37	40	23	123
Strong Democrat	4	29	28	39	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	5	30	40	25	222
Single, living with a partner	6	39	37	19	128
Married	9	45	26	20	488
Separated	5	41	49	5	29
Widowed	2	53	39	6	32
Divorced	5	34	38	19	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	43	27	20	609
Black Non-Hispanic	4	38	36	19	114
Hispanic	4	34	40	23	174
Other	3	23	55	19	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	7	55	26	8	71
Once a week	17	51	25	7	184
Once or twice a month	2	54	28	15	88
A few times a year	6	35	40	19	128
Seldom	7	40	36	17	221
Never	3	27	35	34	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	47	26	11	191
Mainline Protestant	3	48	32	18	114
Roman Catholic	7	51	34	8	214
No religion	4	27	36	33	311
Other religion	6	35	33	24	163
ideology
Very conservative	20	52	21	7	123
Somewhat conservative	12	61	20	6	226
Moderate	4	42	40	15	366
Somewhat liberal	1	18	47	34	157
Very liberal	4	10	29	57	120
voter registration status
Yes	8	39	32	20	790
No	3	42	36	17	205

B2: Supreme Court approval, 2-cat

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	51	49	473
Female	44	55	510
Another gender	0	100	14
age
18-29	37	63	180
30-44	45	55	257
45-59	49	51	236
60+	53	46	326
education
Less than HS	51	49	86
HS graduate	52	48	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	42	58	269
Bachelor's degree	49	51	165
Post grad study/professional degree	42	56	181
income
Less than $30k	45	55	261
$30k to less than $50k	45	53	153
$50k to less than $75k	45	55	177
$75k to less than $100k	49	51	131
$100k or more	51	49	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	69	31	401
Independent	35	63	172
Democrat	31	69	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	67	33	296
Independent	42	58	400
Democrat	35	65	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	67	33	296
Lean Republican	74	26	105
Independent	35	63	172
Lean Democrat	23	77	123
Democrat	35	65	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	74	26	185
Weak Republican	57	43	111
Lean Republican	74	26	105
Independent	35	63	172
Lean Democrat	23	77	123
Weak Democrat	37	63	123
Strong Democrat	33	67	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	35	65	222
Single, living with a partner	45	55	128
Married	54	46	488
Separated	46	54	29
Widowed	55	45	32
Divorced	40	57	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	53	47	609
Black Non-Hispanic	42	55	114
Hispanic	38	62	174
Other	26	74	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	61	34	71
Once a week	68	32	184
Once or twice a month	56	44	88
A few times a year	41	59	128
Seldom	47	53	221
Never	31	69	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	63	37	191
Mainline Protestant	50	50	114
Roman Catholic	58	42	214
No religion	32	68	311
Other religion	41	57	163
ideology
Very conservative	72	28	123
Somewhat conservative	74	26	226
Moderate	45	55	366
Somewhat liberal	19	81	157
Very liberal	14	86	120
voter registration status
Yes	48	52	790
No	45	53	205

B3: Congress approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Congress is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	2	30	34	34	473
Female	3	30	47	19	510
Another gender	0	0	87	13	14
age
18-29	0	31	57	11	180
30-44	3	31	41	25	257
45-59	1	31	41	27	236
60+	4	27	34	34	326
education
Less than HS	2	41	44	14	86
HS graduate	4	28	44	24	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	2	27	42	29	269
Bachelor's degree	1	26	43	29	165
Post grad study/professional degree	1	34	34	28	181
income
Less than $30k	3	32	48	17	261
$30k to less than $50k	4	27	43	24	153
$50k to less than $75k	1	33	42	24	177
$75k to less than $100k	2	28	33	36	131
$100k or more	1	29	39	31	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	2	22	38	37	401
Independent	2	23	47	26	172
Democrat	3	40	42	16	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	23	40	34	296
Independent	2	22	44	31	400
Democrat	3	46	40	12	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	23	40	34	296
Lean Republican	1	20	34	45	105
Independent	2	23	47	26	172
Lean Democrat	2	24	48	25	123
Democrat	3	46	40	12	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	21	35	41	185
Weak Republican	0	27	48	24	111
Lean Republican	1	20	34	45	105
Independent	2	23	47	26	172
Lean Democrat	2	24	48	25	123
Weak Democrat	1	49	42	8	123
Strong Democrat	4	44	38	14	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	3	34	46	18	222
Single, living with a partner	4	31	47	18	128
Married	2	26	38	34	488
Separated	0	25	58	17	29
Widowed	7	30	49	15	32
Divorced	1	39	34	22	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	3	24	41	32	609
Black Non-Hispanic	3	48	37	9	114
Hispanic	1	32	45	21	174
Other	0	35	50	15	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	31	40	22	71
Once a week	2	35	38	25	184
Once or twice a month	3	38	32	27	88
A few times a year	4	25	50	21	128
Seldom	2	32	43	23	221
Never	2	24	42	31	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	4	26	35	35	191
Mainline Protestant	2	44	36	18	114
Roman Catholic	3	34	45	19	214
No religion	2	23	44	32	311
Other religion	2	32	43	21	163
ideology
Very conservative	4	14	29	53	123
Somewhat conservative	2	29	39	30	226
Moderate	2	36	45	17	366
Somewhat liberal	0	35	45	20	157
Very liberal	5	23	45	26	120
voter registration status
Yes	2	29	42	28	790
No	3	35	42	19	205

B3: Congress approval, 2-cat

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Congress is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	31	69	473
Female	33	66	510
Another gender	0	100	14
age
18-29	32	68	180
30-44	34	66	257
45-59	32	68	236
60+	30	68	326
education
Less than HS	42	58	86
HS graduate	32	68	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	29	71	269
Bachelor's degree	27	73	165
Post grad study/professional degree	35	62	181
income
Less than $30k	35	65	261
$30k to less than $50k	31	67	153
$50k to less than $75k	34	66	177
$75k to less than $100k	30	69	131
$100k or more	30	70	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	76	401
Independent	25	73	172
Democrat	42	58	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	26	74	296
Independent	24	75	400
Democrat	49	51	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	26	74	296
Lean Republican	21	79	105
Independent	25	73	172
Lean Democrat	26	74	123
Democrat	49	51	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	25	75	185
Weak Republican	27	73	111
Lean Republican	21	79	105
Independent	25	73	172
Lean Democrat	26	74	123
Weak Democrat	50	50	123
Strong Democrat	48	52	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	36	64	222
Single, living with a partner	36	64	128
Married	27	72	488
Separated	25	75	29
Widowed	36	64	32
Divorced	40	56	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	73	609
Black Non-Hispanic	51	46	114
Hispanic	34	66	174
Other	35	65	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	33	62	71
Once a week	36	64	184
Once or twice a month	41	59	88
A few times a year	29	71	128
Seldom	34	66	221
Never	26	74	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	70	191
Mainline Protestant	46	54	114
Roman Catholic	36	64	214
No religion	24	76	311
Other religion	34	64	163
ideology
Very conservative	18	82	123
Somewhat conservative	31	69	226
Moderate	38	62	366
Somewhat liberal	35	65	157
Very liberal	29	71	120
voter registration status
Yes	31	69	790
No	38	61	205

B4: Fav/Unfav: Biden

[Joe Biden] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	41	56	3	473
Female	41	54	4	510
Another gender	53	17	31	14
age
18-29	45	51	5	180
30-44	44	50	5	257
45-59	35	61	4	236
60+	41	55	2	326
education
Less than HS	40	51	9	86
HS graduate	33	61	6	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	57	2	269
Bachelor's degree	42	55	2	165
Post grad study/professional degree	56	41	1	181
income
Less than $30k	42	49	9	261
$30k to less than $50k	40	56	1	153
$50k to less than $75k	47	51	2	177
$75k to less than $100k	33	62	4	131
$100k or more	41	57	2	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	5	94	1	401
Independent	32	50	15	172
Democrat	79	19	2	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	93	1	296
Independent	34	57	8	400
Democrat	86	13	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	93	1	296
Lean Republican	3	97	0	105
Independent	32	50	15	172
Lean Democrat	63	32	5	123
Democrat	86	13	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	3	97	0	185
Weak Republican	10	87	3	111
Lean Republican	3	97	0	105
Independent	32	50	15	172
Lean Democrat	63	32	5	123
Weak Democrat	73	25	2	123
Strong Democrat	94	5	1	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	53	42	5	222
Single, living with a partner	42	50	8	128
Married	36	61	3	488
Separated	41	45	14	29
Widowed	31	68	1	32
Divorced	43	53	0	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	65	4	609
Black Non-Hispanic	68	23	7	114
Hispanic	48	47	5	174
Other	65	34	0	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	52	6	71
Once a week	33	66	1	184
Once or twice a month	29	67	4	88
A few times a year	45	52	3	128
Seldom	39	57	4	221
Never	51	44	5	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	72	3	191
Mainline Protestant	41	55	4	114
Roman Catholic	38	60	2	214
No religion	51	43	6	311
Other religion	47	45	6	163
ideology
Very conservative	3	95	2	123
Somewhat conservative	14	85	2	226
Moderate	50	44	6	366
Somewhat liberal	71	26	3	157
Very liberal	68	27	5	120
voter registration status
Yes	43	54	2	790
No	34	54	10	205

B5: Fav/Unfav: Trump

[Donald Trump] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	36	62	3	473
Female	33	62	4	510
Another gender	0	100	0	14
age
18-29	27	69	4	180
30-44	29	66	4	257
45-59	36	62	3	236
60+	39	57	3	326
education
Less than HS	25	60	15	86
HS graduate	40	57	2	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	57	2	269
Bachelor's degree	28	72	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	22	72	4	181
income
Less than $30k	29	65	6	261
$30k to less than $50k	38	57	3	153
$50k to less than $75k	33	65	2	177
$75k to less than $100k	45	52	3	131
$100k or more	31	67	2	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	28	2	401
Independent	21	70	7	172
Democrat	4	92	3	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	73	25	2	296
Independent	27	67	4	400
Democrat	4	93	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	73	25	2	296
Lean Republican	65	35	0	105
Independent	21	70	7	172
Lean Democrat	4	91	5	123
Democrat	4	93	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	79	21	0	185
Weak Republican	62	32	6	111
Lean Republican	65	35	0	105
Independent	21	70	7	172
Lean Democrat	4	91	5	123
Weak Democrat	6	91	2	123
Strong Democrat	3	94	3	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	19	78	3	222
Single, living with a partner	27	68	5	128
Married	42	55	3	488
Separated	26	74	0	29
Widowed	48	48	4	32
Divorced	33	60	3	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	55	3	609
Black Non-Hispanic	11	82	4	114
Hispanic	22	75	3	174
Other	26	72	2	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	59	6	71
Once a week	51	46	3	184
Once or twice a month	48	44	8	88
A few times a year	35	60	4	128
Seldom	38	61	1	221
Never	17	81	3	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	42	4	191
Mainline Protestant	37	60	4	114
Roman Catholic	35	62	3	214
No religion	19	78	3	311
Other religion	33	60	5	163
ideology
Very conservative	81	18	0	123
Somewhat conservative	60	37	3	226
Moderate	24	72	4	366
Somewhat liberal	4	90	6	157
Very liberal	6	94	0	120
voter registration status
Yes	36	62	2	790
No	27	64	7	205

B6: Fav/Unfav: Pence

[Mike Pence] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	31	55	14	473
Female	37	40	22	510
Another gender	0	95	5	14
age
18-29	24	53	23	180
30-44	23	55	22	257
45-59	36	44	20	236
60+	45	44	10	326
education
Less than HS	21	40	39	86
HS graduate	35	43	22	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	51	14	269
Bachelor's degree	41	46	13	165
Post grad study/professional degree	29	60	9	181
income
Less than $30k	28	44	28	261
$30k to less than $50k	30	46	22	153
$50k to less than $75k	39	50	11	177
$75k to less than $100k	42	42	15	131
$100k or more	34	55	12	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	53	32	15	401
Independent	20	37	41	172
Democrat	21	68	11	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	55	30	15	296
Independent	26	46	27	400
Democrat	23	69	8	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	55	30	15	296
Lean Republican	46	38	16	105
Independent	20	37	41	172
Lean Democrat	16	66	18	123
Democrat	23	69	8	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	56	31	12	185
Weak Republican	53	28	19	111
Lean Republican	46	38	16	105
Independent	20	37	41	172
Lean Democrat	16	66	18	123
Weak Democrat	30	55	15	123
Strong Democrat	18	79	4	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	23	59	18	222
Single, living with a partner	21	50	29	128
Married	39	46	15	488
Separated	34	32	34	29
Widowed	44	32	25	32
Divorced	44	46	7	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	45	16	609
Black Non-Hispanic	25	50	22	114
Hispanic	26	51	24	174
Other	21	64	15	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	45	32	18	71
Once a week	50	36	14	184
Once or twice a month	45	40	15	88
A few times a year	37	44	18	128
Seldom	35	48	17	221
Never	15	64	21	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	43	40	18	191
Mainline Protestant	45	44	10	114
Roman Catholic	35	41	24	214
No religion	22	62	16	311
Other religion	34	47	16	163
ideology
Very conservative	52	40	9	123
Somewhat conservative	57	28	16	226
Moderate	30	44	26	366
Somewhat liberal	16	71	14	157
Very liberal	7	82	12	120
voter registration status
Yes	37	50	14	790
No	21	44	34	205

B7: Fav/Unfav: DeSantis

[Ron DeSantis] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	Web blank	n
sex
Male	40	41	19	0	473
Female	27	38	33	1	510
Another gender	0	48	52	0	14
age
18-29	17	40	42	0	180
30-44	19	45	36	0	257
45-59	42	35	22	0	236
60+	47	38	13	1	326
education
Less than HS	17	29	54	1	86
HS graduate	36	31	33	0	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	39	37	24	0	269
Bachelor's degree	35	48	17	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	27	56	15	2	181
income
Less than $30k	22	38	39	1	261
$30k to less than $50k	31	42	25	2	153
$50k to less than $75k	31	41	29	0	177
$75k to less than $100k	46	35	20	0	131
$100k or more	40	42	18	0	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	70	10	19	0	401
Independent	15	34	49	2	172
Democrat	6	70	24	0	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	69	9	21	0	296
Independent	27	40	32	1	400
Democrat	6	68	25	0	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	69	9	21	0	296
Lean Republican	73	12	15	0	105
Independent	15	34	49	2	172
Lean Democrat	4	74	22	0	123
Democrat	6	68	25	0	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	86	5	8	1	185
Weak Republican	42	16	42	0	111
Lean Republican	73	12	15	0	105
Independent	15	34	49	2	172
Lean Democrat	4	74	22	0	123
Weak Democrat	11	59	30	0	123
Strong Democrat	2	75	22	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	19	46	36	0	222
Single, living with a partner	24	44	32	0	128
Married	42	35	23	0	488
Separated	15	36	48	0	29
Widowed	52	20	24	3	32
Divorced	35	51	10	4	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	44	34	22	0	609
Black Non-Hispanic	15	50	31	4	114
Hispanic	16	48	36	0	174
Other	14	52	33	0	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	32	32	30	5	71
Once a week	53	26	21	0	184
Once or twice a month	43	30	27	0	88
A few times a year	34	40	26	1	128
Seldom	33	39	28	0	221
Never	19	53	28	0	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	22	23	1	191
Mainline Protestant	42	38	19	1	114
Roman Catholic	35	34	32	0	214
No religion	21	53	26	0	311
Other religion	24	45	29	2	163
ideology
Very conservative	85	5	9	0	123
Somewhat conservative	60	18	22	0	226
Moderate	22	40	38	0	366
Somewhat liberal	2	78	19	1	157
Very liberal	5	69	27	0	120
voter registration status
Yes	37	41	22	0	790
No	21	33	45	2	205

B8: Fav/Unfav: Kemp

[Brian Kemp] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	14	21	64	473
Female	11	17	72	510
Another gender	0	48	52	14
age
18-29	6	22	72	180
30-44	8	19	73	257
45-59	15	17	68	236
60+	18	20	61	326
education
Less than HS	0	26	74	86
HS graduate	12	17	71	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	12	19	69	269
Bachelor's degree	19	20	62	165
Post grad study/professional degree	13	21	63	181
income
Less than $30k	6	25	70	261
$30k to less than $50k	9	20	68	153
$50k to less than $75k	12	16	72	177
$75k to less than $100k	16	17	67	131
$100k or more	19	18	63	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	21	12	67	401
Independent	6	14	78	172
Democrat	6	29	65	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	22	11	67	296
Independent	9	17	73	400
Democrat	7	31	62	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	22	11	67	296
Lean Republican	20	13	67	105
Independent	6	14	78	172
Lean Democrat	5	24	71	123
Democrat	7	31	62	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	27	11	62	185
Weak Republican	13	11	76	111
Lean Republican	20	13	67	105
Independent	6	14	78	172
Lean Democrat	5	24	71	123
Weak Democrat	8	17	75	123
Strong Democrat	6	41	53	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	6	23	70	222
Single, living with a partner	6	19	76	128
Married	18	19	63	488
Separated	7	5	89	29
Widowed	6	12	82	32
Divorced	9	22	65	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	14	16	70	609
Black Non-Hispanic	6	28	62	114
Hispanic	9	25	66	174
Other	11	21	68	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	15	67	71
Once a week	16	19	65	184
Once or twice a month	24	26	50	88
A few times a year	13	19	68	128
Seldom	13	15	72	221
Never	6	22	72	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	18	66	191
Mainline Protestant	10	20	69	114
Roman Catholic	14	18	68	214
No religion	8	20	73	311
Other religion	15	22	61	163
ideology
Very conservative	24	14	62	123
Somewhat conservative	24	11	65	226
Moderate	8	17	75	366
Somewhat liberal	6	27	67	157
Very liberal	2	40	58	120
voter registration status
Yes	14	20	66	790
No	6	17	75	205

B9: Fav/Unfav: Abbot

[Greg Abbott] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	24	33	42	473
Female	18	26	55	510
Another gender	0	41	59	14
age
18-29	7	33	59	180
30-44	13	33	53	257
45-59	22	24	54	236
60+	33	29	36	326
education
Less than HS	13	31	56	86
HS graduate	24	24	52	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	24	29	47	269
Bachelor's degree	21	25	53	165
Post grad study/professional degree	15	45	38	181
income
Less than $30k	15	31	54	261
$30k to less than $50k	21	29	48	153
$50k to less than $75k	20	37	43	177
$75k to less than $100k	31	22	47	131
$100k or more	22	29	49	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	44	8	48	401
Independent	10	25	63	172
Democrat	3	53	44	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	7	47	296
Independent	15	27	57	400
Democrat	3	56	41	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	7	47	296
Lean Republican	38	10	52	105
Independent	10	25	63	172
Lean Democrat	3	45	52	123
Democrat	3	56	41	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	58	4	38	185
Weak Republican	26	12	61	111
Lean Republican	38	10	52	105
Independent	10	25	63	172
Lean Democrat	3	45	52	123
Weak Democrat	1	37	62	123
Strong Democrat	4	69	27	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	10	35	55	222
Single, living with a partner	9	32	60	128
Married	30	26	44	488
Separated	18	36	46	29
Widowed	27	24	49	32
Divorced	15	33	49	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	24	49	609
Black Non-Hispanic	10	39	48	114
Hispanic	12	45	43	174
Other	5	30	65	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	19	56	71
Once a week	37	22	41	184
Once or twice a month	29	36	35	88
A few times a year	18	29	53	128
Seldom	23	23	53	221
Never	8	40	52	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	39	19	42	191
Mainline Protestant	25	27	48	114
Roman Catholic	24	28	47	214
No religion	8	40	52	311
Other religion	16	29	52	163
ideology
Very conservative	63	5	32	123
Somewhat conservative	37	16	47	226
Moderate	10	29	61	366
Somewhat liberal	1	48	51	157
Very liberal	4	64	32	120
voter registration status
Yes	23	31	46	790
No	12	26	60	205

B10: Fav/Unfav: Harris

[Kamala Harris] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	28	61	10	473
Female	35	48	16	510
Another gender	58	18	24	14
age
18-29	29	50	21	180
30-44	33	48	20	257
45-59	33	58	9	236
60+	33	58	8	326
education
Less than HS	45	34	21	86
HS graduate	24	58	18	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	56	12	269
Bachelor's degree	29	61	10	165
Post grad study/professional degree	44	47	7	181
income
Less than $30k	35	41	24	261
$30k to less than $50k	32	55	11	153
$50k to less than $75k	41	50	9	177
$75k to less than $100k	22	68	9	131
$100k or more	30	60	10	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	5	90	5	401
Independent	21	42	35	172
Democrat	63	25	13	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	90	5	296
Independent	23	55	21	400
Democrat	71	17	11	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	90	5	296
Lean Republican	5	90	5	105
Independent	21	42	35	172
Lean Democrat	42	43	15	123
Democrat	71	17	11	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	2	95	2	185
Weak Republican	9	81	9	111
Lean Republican	5	90	5	105
Independent	21	42	35	172
Lean Democrat	42	43	15	123
Weak Democrat	63	23	14	123
Strong Democrat	77	13	10	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	40	44	16	222
Single, living with a partner	35	39	26	128
Married	27	63	10	488
Separated	49	34	18	29
Widowed	24	66	10	32
Divorced	36	52	8	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	22	66	12	609
Black Non-Hispanic	65	19	13	114
Hispanic	42	40	18	174
Other	44	43	12	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	48	16	71
Once a week	27	66	7	184
Once or twice a month	25	63	12	88
A few times a year	40	49	11	128
Seldom	33	55	12	221
Never	35	46	19	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	70	8	191
Mainline Protestant	31	55	14	114
Roman Catholic	33	56	11	214
No religion	37	45	18	311
Other religion	37	45	15	163
ideology
Very conservative	1	96	3	123
Somewhat conservative	13	81	6	226
Moderate	40	44	17	366
Somewhat liberal	55	30	15	157
Very liberal	51	26	23	120
voter registration status
Yes	35	56	9	790
No	23	46	29	205

B11: Fav/Unfav: Whitmer

[Gretchen Whitmer] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	22	29	49	473
Female	14	20	65	510
Another gender	0	0	100	14
age
18-29	8	14	78	180
30-44	16	18	66	257
45-59	15	26	59	236
60+	26	33	40	326
education
Less than HS	18	6	76	86
HS graduate	12	27	61	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	28	58	269
Bachelor's degree	18	25	57	165
Post grad study/professional degree	31	23	44	181
income
Less than $30k	14	20	66	261
$30k to less than $50k	17	22	59	153
$50k to less than $75k	18	24	59	177
$75k to less than $100k	14	36	50	131
$100k or more	24	24	52	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	5	43	52	401
Independent	8	11	78	172
Democrat	33	11	56	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	42	52	296
Independent	12	20	67	400
Democrat	37	11	52	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	42	52	296
Lean Republican	4	46	50	105
Independent	8	11	78	172
Lean Democrat	24	11	65	123
Democrat	37	11	52	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	50	46	185
Weak Republican	8	29	63	111
Lean Republican	4	46	50	105
Independent	8	11	78	172
Lean Democrat	24	11	65	123
Weak Democrat	21	11	69	123
Strong Democrat	48	11	41	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	12	13	75	222
Single, living with a partner	17	17	66	128
Married	21	30	49	488
Separated	3	34	63	29
Widowed	20	16	65	32
Divorced	20	27	50	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	15	28	57	609
Black Non-Hispanic	19	19	59	114
Hispanic	22	15	63	174
Other	24	20	56	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	10	15	70	71
Once a week	11	37	52	184
Once or twice a month	26	37	37	88
A few times a year	19	16	65	128
Seldom	14	27	60	221
Never	23	16	60	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	39	51	191
Mainline Protestant	16	29	55	114
Roman Catholic	18	25	58	214
No religion	21	17	62	311
Other religion	21	15	61	163
ideology
Very conservative	3	60	36	123
Somewhat conservative	7	37	56	226
Moderate	17	16	67	366
Somewhat liberal	37	7	56	157
Very liberal	31	11	58	120
voter registration status
Yes	19	27	54	790
No	10	12	75	205

B12: Fav/Unfav: Buttigieg

[Pete Buttigieg] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	Web blank	n
sex
Male	28	39	33	0	473
Female	23	26	51	1	510
Another gender	40	10	51	0	14
age
18-29	18	16	66	0	180
30-44	21	27	52	0	257
45-59	24	35	41	0	236
60+	34	42	23	1	326
education
Less than HS	18	15	67	0	86
HS graduate	16	35	50	0	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	25	33	42	0	269
Bachelor's degree	30	34	36	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	42	32	24	2	181
income
Less than $30k	16	24	59	0	261
$30k to less than $50k	26	31	40	2	153
$50k to less than $75k	31	26	43	0	177
$75k to less than $100k	24	49	27	0	131
$100k or more	31	35	34	0	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	55	39	0	401
Independent	11	17	70	2	172
Democrat	49	16	35	0	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	55	39	0	296
Independent	18	28	53	1	400
Democrat	54	14	32	0	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	55	39	0	296
Lean Republican	6	56	38	0	105
Independent	11	17	70	2	172
Lean Democrat	39	20	41	0	123
Democrat	54	14	32	0	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	69	27	0	185
Weak Republican	8	31	61	0	111
Lean Republican	6	56	38	0	105
Independent	11	17	70	2	172
Lean Democrat	39	20	41	0	123
Weak Democrat	42	19	40	0	123
Strong Democrat	62	11	27	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	29	17	54	0	222
Single, living with a partner	17	25	58	0	128
Married	27	40	33	0	488
Separated	20	30	50	0	29
Widowed	21	41	38	0	32
Divorced	23	30	43	3	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	22	39	39	0	609
Black Non-Hispanic	28	22	47	3	114
Hispanic	28	23	49	0	174
Other	39	13	48	0	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	11	25	59	5	71
Once a week	21	46	34	0	184
Once or twice a month	19	43	39	0	88
A few times a year	33	29	38	0	128
Seldom	26	32	42	0	221
Never	29	23	48	0	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	16	49	35	0	191
Mainline Protestant	26	35	39	0	114
Roman Catholic	19	33	48	0	214
No religion	32	25	43	0	311
Other religion	33	22	43	2	163
ideology
Very conservative	2	76	23	NA	123
Somewhat conservative	7	55	38	NA	226
Moderate	26	19	56	NA	366
Somewhat liberal	59	6	35	NA	157
Very liberal	40	20	39	NA	120
voter registration status
Yes	29	34	37	0	790
No	12	20	66	2	205

B13: Fav/Unfav: Sanders

[Bernie Sanders] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	42	49	10	473
Female	41	40	19	510
Another gender	100	0	0	14
age
18-29	56	26	18	180
30-44	51	34	15	257
45-59	32	51	18	236
60+	35	55	9	326
education
Less than HS	31	32	37	86
HS graduate	37	45	17	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	45	44	11	269
Bachelor's degree	42	50	8	165
Post grad study/professional degree	51	39	9	181
income
Less than $30k	46	32	23	261
$30k to less than $50k	45	42	10	153
$50k to less than $75k	46	41	13	177
$75k to less than $100k	35	57	8	131
$100k or more	38	50	12	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	11	79	10	401
Independent	37	29	32	172
Democrat	73	16	11	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	81	11	296
Independent	44	36	19	400
Democrat	72	17	11	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	81	11	296
Lean Republican	18	75	7	105
Independent	37	29	32	172
Lean Democrat	76	13	11	123
Democrat	72	17	11	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	87	9	185
Weak Republican	16	70	13	111
Lean Republican	18	75	7	105
Independent	37	29	32	172
Lean Democrat	76	13	11	123
Weak Democrat	63	22	14	123
Strong Democrat	78	13	9	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	61	24	15	222
Single, living with a partner	47	29	24	128
Married	32	57	11	488
Separated	53	23	24	29
Widowed	23	52	25	32
Divorced	45	41	10	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	54	12	609
Black Non-Hispanic	59	23	15	114
Hispanic	51	26	23	174
Other	60	30	11	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	27	51	17	71
Once a week	25	65	11	184
Once or twice a month	39	51	10	88
A few times a year	41	46	13	128
Seldom	46	42	12	221
Never	55	27	19	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	21	68	11	191
Mainline Protestant	38	49	13	114
Roman Catholic	35	46	19	214
No religion	60	29	11	311
Other religion	44	35	18	163
ideology
Very conservative	2	92	6	123
Somewhat conservative	20	71	9	226
Moderate	43	35	22	366
Somewhat liberal	71	19	9	157
Very liberal	85	2	13	120
voter registration status
Yes	43	46	11	790
No	39	33	26	205

B14: Fav/Unfav: McCarthy

[Kevin McCarthy] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	25	47	28	473
Female	13	36	50	510
Another gender	0	62	38	14
age
18-29	5	38	57	180
30-44	10	41	49	257
45-59	19	45	36	236
60+	32	42	24	326
education
Less than HS	11	35	54	86
HS graduate	21	35	44	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	39	41	269
Bachelor's degree	20	45	35	165
Post grad study/professional degree	15	58	25	181
income
Less than $30k	12	37	51	261
$30k to less than $50k	15	40	44	153
$50k to less than $75k	21	45	34	177
$75k to less than $100k	26	42	32	131
$100k or more	22	45	33	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	38	20	43	401
Independent	5	31	61	172
Democrat	6	67	27	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	41	17	42	296
Independent	11	39	50	400
Democrat	7	70	23	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	41	17	42	296
Lean Republican	29	26	45	105
Independent	5	31	61	172
Lean Democrat	3	59	38	123
Democrat	7	70	23	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	53	15	32	185
Weak Republican	20	21	59	111
Lean Republican	29	26	45	105
Independent	5	31	61	172
Lean Democrat	3	59	38	123
Weak Democrat	7	58	35	123
Strong Democrat	7	78	15	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	42	49	222
Single, living with a partner	7	38	55	128
Married	27	40	33	488
Separated	12	55	33	29
Widowed	24	32	44	32
Divorced	13	54	30	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	23	37	40	609
Black Non-Hispanic	8	51	38	114
Hispanic	16	45	39	174
Other	7	57	36	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	8	32	54	71
Once a week	31	34	35	184
Once or twice a month	31	39	31	88
A few times a year	18	43	39	128
Seldom	23	38	38	221
Never	7	52	42	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	33	37	191
Mainline Protestant	21	37	42	114
Roman Catholic	25	37	38	214
No religion	8	53	38	311
Other religion	15	39	44	163
ideology
Very conservative	50	21	29	123
Somewhat conservative	36	22	42	226
Moderate	10	44	47	366
Somewhat liberal	2	68	30	157
Very liberal	2	64	35	120
voter registration status
Yes	21	45	34	790
No	9	28	61	205

B15: Fav/Unfav: Pelosi

[Nancy Pelosi] Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	29	64	7	473
Female	32	51	16	510
Another gender	29	38	32	14
age
18-29	17	55	28	180
30-44	29	56	15	257
45-59	32	61	7	236
60+	39	57	3	326
education
Less than HS	25	43	32	86
HS graduate	25	61	14	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	62	11	269
Bachelor's degree	33	61	6	165
Post grad study/professional degree	47	48	4	181
income
Less than $30k	24	54	22	261
$30k to less than $50k	30	51	16	153
$50k to less than $75k	40	52	9	177
$75k to less than $100k	28	66	6	131
$100k or more	34	62	4	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	92	5	401
Independent	21	44	33	172
Democrat	61	30	9	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	4	90	6	296
Independent	20	60	19	400
Democrat	71	21	7	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	4	90	6	296
Lean Republican	1	95	4	105
Independent	21	44	33	172
Lean Democrat	36	50	14	123
Democrat	71	21	7	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	96	3	185
Weak Republican	9	81	11	111
Lean Republican	1	95	4	105
Independent	21	44	33	172
Lean Democrat	36	50	14	123
Weak Democrat	57	33	10	123
Strong Democrat	81	14	6	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	32	47	20	222
Single, living with a partner	31	52	17	128
Married	30	62	8	488
Separated	40	49	11	29
Widowed	30	68	1	32
Divorced	31	61	5	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	70	9	609
Black Non-Hispanic	55	27	15	114
Hispanic	38	43	19	174
Other	55	35	10	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	36	56	3	71
Once a week	24	68	7	184
Once or twice a month	21	57	22	88
A few times a year	34	55	12	128
Seldom	29	61	9	221
Never	36	49	15	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	24	69	7	191
Mainline Protestant	26	62	12	114
Roman Catholic	30	56	13	214
No religion	35	53	12	311
Other religion	37	48	13	163
ideology
Very conservative	3	94	3	123
Somewhat conservative	9	86	5	226
Moderate	37	46	17	366
Somewhat liberal	51	37	12	157
Very liberal	54	28	18	120
voter registration status
Yes	33	59	8	790
No	21	51	26	205

C1: Confidence in SCOTUS

[The US Supreme Court] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	8	26	36	21	9	473
Female	8	21	40	23	7	510
Another gender	0	0	16	49	35	14
age
18-29	10	14	33	32	11	180
30-44	7	18	41	23	11	257
45-59	7	29	41	17	7	236
60+	8	28	36	21	6	326
education
Less than HS	4	23	36	24	13	86
HS graduate	9	23	39	20	9	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	9	21	37	25	8	269
Bachelor's degree	10	22	42	20	6	165
Post grad study/professional degree	6	28	34	25	8	181
income
Less than $30k	8	18	40	22	13	261
$30k to less than $50k	6	23	32	27	12	153
$50k to less than $75k	8	25	39	24	5	177
$75k to less than $100k	9	25	42	18	6	131
$100k or more	9	26	37	22	6	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	13	35	37	13	2	401
Independent	6	12	47	23	12	172
Democrat	4	16	34	32	13	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	14	35	37	12	2	296
Independent	5	19	42	24	10	400
Democrat	6	18	33	31	13	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	14	35	37	12	2	296
Lean Republican	9	37	39	13	2	105
Independent	6	12	47	23	12	172
Lean Democrat	0	12	38	34	14	123
Democrat	6	18	33	31	13	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	19	35	34	10	2	185
Weak Republican	6	34	42	15	2	111
Lean Republican	9	37	39	13	2	105
Independent	6	12	47	23	12	172
Lean Democrat	0	12	38	34	14	123
Weak Democrat	6	17	36	33	8	123
Strong Democrat	6	18	31	29	16	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	13	36	30	12	222
Single, living with a partner	5	18	38	28	11	128
Married	9	29	37	18	7	488
Separated	5	24	56	14	1	29
Widowed	11	24	41	22	1	32
Divorced	4	23	40	23	10	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	26	37	21	8	609
Black Non-Hispanic	8	17	40	23	13	114
Hispanic	7	22	36	28	6	174
Other	10	14	41	21	13	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	12	24	41	12	11	71
Once a week	12	39	34	12	3	184
Once or twice a month	11	26	44	16	3	88
A few times a year	7	22	40	23	8	128
Seldom	7	20	43	24	7	221
Never	4	16	33	33	15	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	33	33	17	4	191
Mainline Protestant	9	22	44	18	7	114
Roman Catholic	10	31	37	19	3	214
No religion	3	14	35	32	15	311
Other religion	8	19	43	20	10	163
ideology
Very conservative	16	30	37	13	4	123
Somewhat conservative	13	41	34	10	3	226
Moderate	6	20	47	22	5	366
Somewhat liberal	2	15	34	37	11	157
Very liberal	3	5	22	42	28	120
voter registration status
Yes	8	26	36	23	7	790
No	6	12	46	22	13	205

C2: Confidence in Congress

[Congress] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	4	10	39	33	15	473
Female	5	8	48	32	8	510
Another gender	0	0	40	57	3	14
age
18-29	9	4	42	34	11	180
30-44	4	10	43	31	13	257
45-59	4	8	48	30	10	236
60+	3	10	41	36	11	326
education
Less than HS	11	6	49	25	10	86
HS graduate	4	9	46	29	13	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	6	5	41	36	12	269
Bachelor's degree	4	7	44	36	9	165
Post grad study/professional degree	1	16	39	35	9	181
income
Less than $30k	6	7	44	30	13	261
$30k to less than $50k	6	11	37	36	9	153
$50k to less than $75k	5	7	48	31	9	177
$75k to less than $100k	4	10	44	30	12	131
$100k or more	2	10	42	36	10	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	8	41	35	13	401
Independent	4	5	40	32	19	172
Democrat	6	11	47	31	6	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	10	43	33	11	296
Independent	3	4	40	36	17	400
Democrat	7	14	48	27	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	10	43	33	11	296
Lean Republican	3	2	36	39	19	105
Independent	4	5	40	32	19	172
Lean Democrat	1	4	42	40	14	123
Democrat	7	14	48	27	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	3	8	39	35	14	185
Weak Republican	3	12	48	30	7	111
Lean Republican	3	2	36	39	19	105
Independent	4	5	40	32	19	172
Lean Democrat	1	4	42	40	14	123
Weak Democrat	4	14	49	30	3	123
Strong Democrat	9	14	48	26	3	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	8	6	45	29	12	222
Single, living with a partner	3	9	44	34	10	128
Married	3	9	42	34	12	488
Separated	2	6	53	34	5	29
Widowed	12	4	41	41	2	32
Divorced	3	15	43	27	12	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	2	7	43	36	13	609
Black Non-Hispanic	9	9	47	26	8	114
Hispanic	5	12	42	29	11	174
Other	11	14	46	27	2	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	3	4	47	34	13	71
Once a week	7	14	41	29	9	184
Once or twice a month	10	13	40	22	15	88
A few times a year	3	9	53	29	6	128
Seldom	3	11	41	36	9	221
Never	3	3	42	37	15	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	5	5	41	36	12	191
Mainline Protestant	6	11	48	30	5	114
Roman Catholic	6	14	46	26	8	214
No religion	2	4	43	37	14	311
Other religion	5	12	37	32	14	163
ideology
Very conservative	5	5	29	36	25	123
Somewhat conservative	4	11	43	33	9	226
Moderate	4	10	48	30	8	366
Somewhat liberal	5	7	50	29	8	157
Very liberal	5	6	36	42	11	120
voter registration status
Yes	4	10	42	34	10	790
No	5	5	47	27	15	205

C3: Confidence in the Presidency

[The Presidency] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	7	18	29	25	21	473
Female	10	17	33	27	13	510
Another gender	24	5	15	55	0	14
age
18-29	4	11	33	42	10	180
30-44	5	16	39	25	15	257
45-59	12	15	32	24	17	236
60+	12	24	21	21	21	326
education
Less than HS	19	16	24	31	11	86
HS graduate	10	13	24	32	21	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	6	15	32	26	20	269
Bachelor's degree	6	16	39	28	9	165
Post grad study/professional degree	8	29	34	15	13	181
income
Less than $30k	13	13	29	29	15	261
$30k to less than $50k	10	22	22	32	14	153
$50k to less than $75k	9	17	33	23	18	177
$75k to less than $100k	7	12	33	24	24	131
$100k or more	5	21	34	26	14	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	7	22	38	30	401
Independent	7	5	39	32	17	172
Democrat	15	31	35	14	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	9	22	37	30	296
Independent	4	11	34	32	19	400
Democrat	21	34	33	10	2	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	9	22	37	30	296
Lean Republican	3	3	21	41	32	105
Independent	7	5	39	32	17	172
Lean Democrat	2	26	39	24	9	123
Democrat	21	34	33	10	2	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	6	17	39	34	185
Weak Republican	1	13	32	33	21	111
Lean Republican	3	3	21	41	32	105
Independent	7	5	39	32	17	172
Lean Democrat	2	26	39	24	9	123
Weak Democrat	11	28	44	11	3	123
Strong Democrat	27	38	26	9	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	7	17	36	28	11	222
Single, living with a partner	7	16	24	41	9	128
Married	8	17	30	24	21	488
Separated	11	14	37	26	11	29
Widowed	19	12	24	23	23	32
Divorced	16	21	28	19	17	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	5	15	27	32	21	609
Black Non-Hispanic	20	22	35	16	7	114
Hispanic	9	20	34	23	13	174
Other	19	24	37	13	7	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	8	10	40	20	22	71
Once a week	10	16	25	30	19	184
Once or twice a month	15	20	30	22	13	88
A few times a year	8	23	33	22	14	128
Seldom	7	15	31	29	18	221
Never	8	18	30	28	15	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	11	13	24	29	24	191
Mainline Protestant	12	20	35	23	11	114
Roman Catholic	8	15	33	25	17	214
No religion	7	20	30	28	15	311
Other religion	7	20	32	25	15	163
ideology
Very conservative	6	4	10	30	49	123
Somewhat conservative	4	11	25	42	19	226
Moderate	10	19	38	20	11	366
Somewhat liberal	14	32	35	15	5	157
Very liberal	11	19	32	29	9	120
voter registration status
Yes	10	20	29	24	18	790
No	6	8	36	37	12	205

C4: Confidence in State Supreme Court

[Your state Supreme Court or highest court in your state] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	6	29	40	19	6	473
Female	7	20	49	17	6	510
Another gender	0	0	26	42	32	14
age
18-29	7	11	50	23	9	180
30-44	5	22	46	21	6	257
45-59	8	27	45	13	8	236
60+	7	31	40	17	5	326
education
Less than HS	4	23	37	24	12	86
HS graduate	6	21	43	22	9	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	23	44	21	5	269
Bachelor's degree	11	26	49	10	4	165
Post grad study/professional degree	6	30	46	13	5	181
income
Less than $30k	6	19	44	21	10	261
$30k to less than $50k	6	24	39	23	8	153
$50k to less than $75k	7	24	49	18	3	177
$75k to less than $100k	5	24	50	15	6	131
$100k or more	9	29	42	15	4	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	25	42	18	6	401
Independent	4	12	47	26	11	172
Democrat	6	27	45	16	6	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	26	38	20	5	296
Independent	3	18	48	20	10	400
Democrat	8	29	45	15	4	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	26	38	20	5	296
Lean Republican	5	23	51	12	8	105
Independent	4	12	47	26	11	172
Lean Democrat	2	22	47	18	10	123
Democrat	8	29	45	15	4	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	14	25	34	20	7	185
Weak Republican	5	28	46	20	1	111
Lean Republican	5	23	51	12	8	105
Independent	4	12	47	26	11	172
Lean Democrat	2	22	47	18	10	123
Weak Democrat	7	22	50	17	4	123
Strong Democrat	8	34	41	13	4	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	7	17	47	22	8	222
Single, living with a partner	2	17	49	22	10	128
Married	8	28	41	17	5	488
Separated	9	28	51	12	1	29
Widowed	10	32	43	13	2	32
Divorced	5	24	46	16	8	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	6	24	45	18	7	609
Black Non-Hispanic	4	27	44	16	9	114
Hispanic	8	22	42	25	4	174
Other	15	22	43	14	7	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	6	22	49	9	14	71
Once a week	14	29	39	15	3	184
Once or twice a month	9	34	36	15	6	88
A few times a year	7	19	50	18	6	128
Seldom	5	23	44	22	6	221
Never	3	21	47	21	8	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	9	26	40	20	4	191
Mainline Protestant	12	20	46	17	4	114
Roman Catholic	8	29	43	16	5	214
No religion	3	20	46	22	9	311
Other religion	6	27	45	12	10	163
ideology
Very conservative	11	28	33	17	12	123
Somewhat conservative	9	23	46	18	4	226
Moderate	5	25	48	19	3	366
Somewhat liberal	7	28	48	11	6	157
Very liberal	5	18	37	28	12	120
voter registration status
Yes	8	27	43	17	5	790
No	4	10	50	23	13	205

C5: Confidence in state legislature

[Your state legislature] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	7	21	41	20	11	473
Female	7	16	50	19	7	510
Another gender	0	5	51	39	5	14
age
18-29	8	13	46	21	12	180
30-44	7	15	48	23	7	257
45-59	6	20	46	22	8	236
60+	9	21	44	16	10	326
education
Less than HS	5	13	50	23	8	86
HS graduate	6	16	45	21	11	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	10	14	44	24	9	269
Bachelor's degree	9	18	54	14	5	165
Post grad study/professional degree	5	28	42	16	8	181
income
Less than $30k	8	14	49	20	9	261
$30k to less than $50k	8	15	42	24	10	153
$50k to less than $75k	6	25	45	20	5	177
$75k to less than $100k	7	18	46	18	11	131
$100k or more	8	19	45	19	9	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	17	43	20	10	401
Independent	4	11	42	30	12	172
Democrat	7	21	50	16	6	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	9	18	44	19	10	296
Independent	5	13	45	26	12	400
Democrat	9	25	50	13	4	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	9	18	44	19	10	296
Lean Republican	8	16	42	22	11	105
Independent	4	11	42	30	12	172
Lean Democrat	3	12	50	22	12	123
Democrat	9	25	50	13	4	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	11	17	40	17	14	185
Weak Republican	7	19	49	23	3	111
Lean Republican	8	16	42	22	11	105
Independent	4	11	42	30	12	172
Lean Democrat	3	12	50	22	12	123
Weak Democrat	6	18	60	14	2	123
Strong Democrat	10	30	43	12	5	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	16	47	18	11	222
Single, living with a partner	3	17	49	23	9	128
Married	8	19	44	20	9	488
Separated	6	11	75	7	1	29
Widowed	9	36	38	15	2	32
Divorced	7	16	45	24	8	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	7	18	46	20	10	609
Black Non-Hispanic	7	16	51	14	11	114
Hispanic	8	13	45	28	6	174
Other	11	29	44	14	3	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	4	16	41	24	15	71
Once a week	12	24	40	17	6	184
Once or twice a month	17	19	44	15	5	88
A few times a year	5	24	50	16	4	128
Seldom	4	18	48	21	9	221
Never	6	11	48	23	12	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	9	23	38	22	9	191
Mainline Protestant	7	17	57	12	8	114
Roman Catholic	9	19	50	17	5	214
No religion	4	13	46	26	11	311
Other religion	10	20	42	17	11	163
ideology
Very conservative	10	20	32	21	17	123
Somewhat conservative	10	17	45	20	8	226
Moderate	5	15	53	22	5	366
Somewhat liberal	5	26	49	14	5	157
Very liberal	11	15	39	19	17	120
voter registration status
Yes	8	19	45	20	8	790
No	5	11	51	20	13	205

C6: Confidence in the Police

[The police] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	18	37	24	12	9	473
Female	16	30	34	14	5	510
Another gender	0	5	5	22	69	14
age
18-29	8	16	33	29	14	180
30-44	13	29	32	13	14	257
45-59	21	39	27	9	5	236
60+	22	41	27	8	2	326
education
Less than HS	15	15	33	27	10	86
HS graduate	18	38	25	12	6	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	34	23	14	9	269
Bachelor's degree	19	28	35	12	6	165
Post grad study/professional degree	10	36	38	8	8	181
income
Less than $30k	15	28	27	15	16	261
$30k to less than $50k	13	32	26	21	7	153
$50k to less than $75k	15	36	33	12	3	177
$75k to less than $100k	30	26	34	6	4	131
$100k or more	16	40	28	11	5	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	39	22	6	3	401
Independent	11	22	39	17	10	172
Democrat	7	31	32	18	12	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	33	39	21	6	1	296
Independent	13	28	32	15	13	400
Democrat	7	33	34	18	8	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	33	39	21	6	1	296
Lean Republican	22	39	26	6	8	105
Independent	11	22	39	17	10	172
Lean Democrat	7	27	27	18	21	123
Democrat	7	33	34	18	8	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	39	35	20	5	2	185
Weak Republican	23	45	22	9	1	111
Lean Republican	22	39	26	6	8	105
Independent	11	22	39	17	10	172
Lean Democrat	7	27	27	18	21	123
Weak Democrat	8	35	33	14	10	123
Strong Democrat	6	33	34	21	7	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	8	18	37	22	15	222
Single, living with a partner	15	22	27	25	11	128
Married	22	40	24	8	5	488
Separated	5	59	22	13	0	29
Widowed	33	39	13	7	8	32
Divorced	11	36	43	4	6	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	37	27	10	6	609
Black Non-Hispanic	11	20	39	23	8	114
Hispanic	10	28	27	23	12	174
Other	15	34	35	6	10	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	18	25	40	14	3	71
Once a week	29	44	23	3	1	184
Once or twice a month	25	25	34	8	9	88
A few times a year	20	31	30	12	6	128
Seldom	11	38	30	11	9	221
Never	10	27	27	23	13	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	37	29	8	3	191
Mainline Protestant	19	38	32	9	2	114
Roman Catholic	25	35	25	10	6	214
No religion	11	27	24	23	16	311
Other religion	9	31	44	10	6	163
ideology
Very conservative	39	30	19	9	3	123
Somewhat conservative	25	42	26	3	3	226
Moderate	13	33	35	14	4	366
Somewhat liberal	5	36	29	23	7	157
Very liberal	6	15	21	24	35	120
voter registration status
Yes	18	36	27	12	7	790
No	11	22	35	18	14	205

C7: Confidence in the FBI

[The FBI] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	10	26	32	17	15	473
Female	14	28	33	17	8	510
Another gender	0	40	40	10	10	14
age
18-29	10	19	43	17	11	180
30-44	12	25	37	14	13	257
45-59	12	36	29	15	8	236
60+	14	28	26	20	13	326
education
Less than HS	12	28	29	22	9	86
HS graduate	14	22	34	17	12	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	13	23	30	19	14	269
Bachelor's degree	9	35	32	18	7	165
Post grad study/professional degree	11	35	35	10	10	181
income
Less than $30k	15	21	36	16	12	261
$30k to less than $50k	13	25	33	18	11	153
$50k to less than $75k	13	30	34	16	7	177
$75k to less than $100k	12	27	29	13	18	131
$100k or more	9	33	29	19	9	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	6	19	30	26	19	401
Independent	13	20	39	15	13	172
Democrat	18	37	32	9	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	7	24	28	24	17	296
Independent	9	22	36	18	15	400
Democrat	22	38	33	7	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	7	24	28	24	17	296
Lean Republican	4	7	37	29	23	105
Independent	13	20	39	15	13	172
Lean Democrat	8	37	29	14	12	123
Democrat	22	38	33	7	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	7	18	22	30	22	185
Weak Republican	6	33	37	15	9	111
Lean Republican	4	7	37	29	23	105
Independent	13	20	39	15	13	172
Lean Democrat	8	37	29	14	12	123
Weak Democrat	17	31	42	9	2	123
Strong Democrat	25	43	26	6	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	12	22	39	15	11	222
Single, living with a partner	11	23	34	22	10	128
Married	13	27	30	17	13	488
Separated	12	41	41	5	1	29
Widowed	20	24	26	21	9	32
Divorced	10	41	26	16	8	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	11	26	30	19	14	609
Black Non-Hispanic	22	22	39	15	3	114
Hispanic	10	30	37	17	8	174
Other	17	39	34	5	6	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	10	22	43	13	11	71
Once a week	15	23	29	18	14	184
Once or twice a month	11	25	29	20	15	88
A few times a year	12	36	28	17	7	128
Seldom	12	25	39	13	10	221
Never	12	29	30	18	11	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	21	25	24	16	191
Mainline Protestant	11	38	28	18	5	114
Roman Catholic	12	32	32	15	9	214
No religion	13	21	38	17	12	311
Other religion	11	34	33	10	12	163
ideology
Very conservative	6	12	23	31	29	123
Somewhat conservative	10	20	34	24	12	226
Moderate	12	32	34	13	9	366
Somewhat liberal	18	45	29	7	1	157
Very liberal	15	24	34	14	13	120
voter registration status
Yes	13	29	31	15	11	790
No	9	21	39	20	11	205

C8: Justice nomination majority

What is your guess as to whether a majority of the current US Supreme Court Justices were appointed by Democratic or Republican presidents?
	Definitely a majority appointed by Democratic presidents	Probably a majority appointed by Democratic presidents	Probably a majority appointed by Republican presidents	Definitely a majority appointed by Republican presidents	n
sex
Male	3	14	37	46	473
Female	6	23	44	27	510
Another gender	0	0	73	27	14
age
18-29	5	22	46	26	180
30-44	6	22	44	28	257
45-59	6	21	38	34	236
60+	1	11	39	49	326
education
Less than HS	12	30	32	27	86
HS graduate	6	24	40	28	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	4	18	45	32	269
Bachelor's degree	1	11	49	40	165
Post grad study/professional degree	1	10	34	54	181
income
Less than $30k	6	31	41	21	261
$30k to less than $50k	5	20	41	33	153
$50k to less than $75k	5	15	40	39	177
$75k to less than $100k	5	15	37	43	131
$100k or more	1	8	44	47	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	4	21	40	34	401
Independent	5	25	48	20	172
Democrat	4	13	39	44	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	5	21	40	34	296
Independent	4	21	44	30	400
Democrat	4	12	38	46	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	5	21	40	34	296
Lean Republican	2	21	41	36	105
Independent	5	25	48	20	172
Lean Democrat	3	16	42	39	123
Democrat	4	12	38	46	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	5	15	38	41	185
Weak Republican	5	30	44	21	111
Lean Republican	2	21	41	36	105
Independent	5	25	48	20	172
Lean Democrat	3	16	42	39	123
Weak Democrat	4	16	48	32	123
Strong Democrat	4	9	32	55	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	5	19	47	28	222
Single, living with a partner	5	21	51	23	128
Married	4	14	37	44	488
Separated	8	23	24	44	29
Widowed	4	39	30	27	32
Divorced	1	26	43	30	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	3	18	40	38	609
Black Non-Hispanic	3	28	30	38	114
Hispanic	9	16	51	25	174
Other	3	13	45	38	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	28	34	33	71
Once a week	4	17	35	43	184
Once or twice a month	7	28	41	24	88
A few times a year	10	16	42	33	128
Seldom	2	19	47	31	221
Never	3	15	42	41	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	2	20	36	42	191
Mainline Protestant	2	16	44	38	114
Roman Catholic	8	17	47	27	214
No religion	3	16	43	38	311
Other religion	8	20	35	36	163
ideology
Very conservative	10	16	30	44	123
Somewhat conservative	5	20	45	29	226
Moderate	3	25	45	27	366
Somewhat liberal	0	14	45	41	157
Very liberal	7	2	31	59	120
voter registration status
Yes	3	17	40	39	790
No	10	21	45	23	205

C9: Justice motivations

In general, what most often motivates Supreme Court justices’ decisions?
	Mainly politics	Mainly the law	n
sex
Male	44	56	473
Female	52	48	510
Another gender	95	5	14
age
18-29	60	40	180
30-44	54	46	257
45-59	48	52	236
60+	38	62	326
education
Less than HS	48	52	86
HS graduate	45	55	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	43	269
Bachelor's degree	51	49	165
Post grad study/professional degree	39	61	181
income
Less than $30k	52	48	261
$30k to less than $50k	53	47	153
$50k to less than $75k	50	50	177
$75k to less than $100k	46	54	131
$100k or more	43	57	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	66	401
Independent	54	46	172
Democrat	60	40	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	35	65	296
Independent	52	48	400
Democrat	59	41	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	35	65	296
Lean Republican	34	66	105
Independent	54	46	172
Lean Democrat	64	36	123
Democrat	59	41	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	27	73	185
Weak Republican	48	52	111
Lean Republican	34	66	105
Independent	54	46	172
Lean Democrat	64	36	123
Weak Democrat	58	42	123
Strong Democrat	59	41	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	62	38	222
Single, living with a partner	45	55	128
Married	45	55	488
Separated	45	55	29
Widowed	35	65	32
Divorced	43	57	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	45	55	609
Black Non-Hispanic	46	54	114
Hispanic	58	42	174
Other	63	37	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	57	71
Once a week	34	66	184
Once or twice a month	48	52	88
A few times a year	52	48	128
Seldom	50	50	221
Never	57	43	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	63	191
Mainline Protestant	45	55	114
Roman Catholic	42	58	214
No religion	60	40	311
Other religion	53	47	163
ideology
Very conservative	32	68	123
Somewhat conservative	36	64	226
Moderate	50	50	366
Somewhat liberal	59	41	157
Very liberal	70	30	120
voter registration status
Yes	48	52	790
No	51	49	205

C10: consider public opinion

Should justices of the Supreme Court consider public opinion about a case when making decisions or should they ignore public opinion?
	Should consider public opinion	Should ignore public opinion	n
sex
Male	49	51	473
Female	61	39	510
Another gender	89	11	14
age
18-29	78	21	180
30-44	60	40	257
45-59	52	48	236
60+	42	58	326
education
Less than HS	85	15	86
HS graduate	56	44	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	43	269
Bachelor's degree	41	59	165
Post grad study/professional degree	51	49	181
income
Less than $30k	73	27	261
$30k to less than $50k	63	37	153
$50k to less than $75k	53	47	177
$75k to less than $100k	41	58	131
$100k or more	42	58	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	70	401
Independent	67	33	172
Democrat	75	25	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	30	70	296
Independent	57	43	400
Democrat	78	22	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	30	70	296
Lean Republican	31	69	105
Independent	67	33	172
Lean Democrat	65	34	123
Democrat	78	22	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	23	77	185
Weak Republican	41	59	111
Lean Republican	31	69	105
Independent	67	33	172
Lean Democrat	65	34	123
Weak Democrat	80	20	123
Strong Democrat	78	22	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	78	21	222
Single, living with a partner	66	34	128
Married	45	55	488
Separated	66	34	29
Widowed	44	56	32
Divorced	44	56	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	46	54	609
Black Non-Hispanic	75	25	114
Hispanic	68	32	174
Other	73	27	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	44	56	71
Once a week	33	66	184
Once or twice a month	63	37	88
A few times a year	62	38	128
Seldom	58	42	221
Never	65	35	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	34	66	191
Mainline Protestant	54	46	114
Roman Catholic	55	44	214
No religion	67	33	311
Other religion	60	40	163
ideology
Very conservative	18	82	123
Somewhat conservative	36	64	226
Moderate	65	35	366
Somewhat liberal	75	25	157
Very liberal	79	21	120
voter registration status
Yes	51	48	790
No	72	28	205

C11: consider precedent

Should justices of the Supreme Court follow previous decisions whenever possible or should the Court overturn previous decisions if a majority of the Court believes the case was wrongly decided?
	Follow previous decisions	Overturn if a majority think it was wrongly decided	n
sex
Male	29	71	473
Female	27	73	510
Another gender	32	68	14
age
18-29	24	76	180
30-44	27	73	257
45-59	28	72	236
60+	31	69	326
education
Less than HS	24	76	86
HS graduate	26	74	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	27	73	269
Bachelor's degree	29	71	165
Post grad study/professional degree	34	66	181
income
Less than $30k	29	71	261
$30k to less than $50k	35	65	153
$50k to less than $75k	23	77	177
$75k to less than $100k	30	70	131
$100k or more	25	75	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	15	85	401
Independent	27	73	172
Democrat	41	59	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	13	87	296
Independent	30	70	400
Democrat	39	60	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	13	87	296
Lean Republican	21	79	105
Independent	27	73	172
Lean Democrat	44	56	123
Democrat	39	60	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	15	85	185
Weak Republican	10	90	111
Lean Republican	21	79	105
Independent	27	73	172
Lean Democrat	44	56	123
Weak Democrat	28	72	123
Strong Democrat	47	52	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	25	75	222
Single, living with a partner	27	73	128
Married	29	71	488
Separated	27	73	29
Widowed	27	73	32
Divorced	32	68	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	76	609
Black Non-Hispanic	36	64	114
Hispanic	32	68	174
Other	43	57	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	69	71
Once a week	19	81	184
Once or twice a month	27	73	88
A few times a year	36	64	128
Seldom	25	75	221
Never	32	68	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	78	191
Mainline Protestant	26	73	114
Roman Catholic	24	76	214
No religion	32	68	311
Other religion	34	66	163
ideology
Very conservative	18	82	123
Somewhat conservative	17	83	226
Moderate	30	70	366
Somewhat liberal	45	55	157
Very liberal	33	67	120
voter registration status
Yes	29	71	790
No	26	74	205

C12: heard about Russia/Ukraine

[The Russian invasion of Ukraine] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	75	22	2	473
Female	63	31	6	510
Another gender	80	15	5	14
age
18-29	57	37	7	180
30-44	59	34	7	257
45-59	64	33	3	236
60+	88	9	2	326
education
Less than HS	41	43	15	86
HS graduate	67	29	4	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	29	2	269
Bachelor's degree	77	17	5	165
Post grad study/professional degree	79	19	1	181
income
Less than $30k	59	34	8	261
$30k to less than $50k	68	30	2	153
$50k to less than $75k	69	29	2	177
$75k to less than $100k	78	19	3	131
$100k or more	75	20	4	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	73	24	2	401
Independent	49	37	14	172
Democrat	74	24	2	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	71	27	2	296
Independent	64	29	7	400
Democrat	75	22	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	71	27	2	296
Lean Republican	79	17	2	105
Independent	49	37	14	172
Lean Democrat	71	28	1	123
Democrat	75	22	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	80	18	2	185
Weak Republican	55	42	3	111
Lean Republican	79	17	2	105
Independent	49	37	14	172
Lean Democrat	71	28	1	123
Weak Democrat	71	25	4	123
Strong Democrat	77	21	3	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	62	34	4	222
Single, living with a partner	56	31	12	128
Married	74	23	4	488
Separated	68	30	3	29
Widowed	79	21	0	32
Divorced	78	21	0	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	72	24	4	609
Black Non-Hispanic	71	27	2	114
Hispanic	59	33	7	174
Other	74	25	2	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	77	23	0	71
Once a week	70	27	3	184
Once or twice a month	63	29	8	88
A few times a year	79	19	2	128
Seldom	70	28	1	221
Never	63	28	9	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	76	22	2	191
Mainline Protestant	62	34	4	114
Roman Catholic	67	28	5	214
No religion	71	24	5	311
Other religion	66	29	5	163
ideology
Very conservative	85	12	3	123
Somewhat conservative	66	31	2	226
Moderate	63	30	7	366
Somewhat liberal	75	24	1	157
Very liberal	68	25	7	120
voter registration status
Yes	74	23	2	790
No	49	40	11	205

C13: Heard about final Jan. 6th report

[The final report of the House Select Committee on January 6th] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	32	47	21	473
Female	29	43	29	510
Another gender	37	48	15	14
age
18-29	14	54	31	180
30-44	23	47	31	257
45-59	28	47	24	236
60+	47	36	17	326
education
Less than HS	23	41	36	86
HS graduate	23	45	32	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	30	49	21	269
Bachelor's degree	30	46	23	165
Post grad study/professional degree	48	39	14	181
income
Less than $30k	21	47	32	261
$30k to less than $50k	30	48	22	153
$50k to less than $75k	35	41	24	177
$75k to less than $100k	32	48	19	131
$100k or more	36	41	22	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	19	51	30	401
Independent	20	41	39	172
Democrat	45	40	15	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	19	51	30	296
Independent	24	45	31	400
Democrat	50	39	11	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	19	51	30	296
Lean Republican	20	51	29	105
Independent	20	41	39	172
Lean Democrat	34	44	22	123
Democrat	50	39	11	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	22	52	25	185
Weak Republican	13	50	37	111
Lean Republican	20	51	29	105
Independent	20	41	39	172
Lean Democrat	34	44	22	123
Weak Democrat	43	41	16	123
Strong Democrat	55	37	9	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	26	48	26	222
Single, living with a partner	29	41	30	128
Married	33	44	23	488
Separated	29	45	26	29
Widowed	34	37	30	32
Divorced	31	50	19	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	47	25	609
Black Non-Hispanic	36	41	23	114
Hispanic	31	38	30	174
Other	43	42	15	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	33	38	71
Once a week	28	50	21	184
Once or twice a month	29	42	28	88
A few times a year	34	48	18	128
Seldom	34	47	19	221
Never	29	42	30	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	33	44	23	191
Mainline Protestant	31	46	23	114
Roman Catholic	28	46	27	214
No religion	31	43	26	311
Other religion	31	47	22	163
ideology
Very conservative	21	49	29	123
Somewhat conservative	22	54	23	226
Moderate	33	39	28	366
Somewhat liberal	41	42	17	157
Very liberal	36	44	20	120
voter registration status
Yes	34	46	20	790
No	17	40	43	205

C14: Heard about new Speaker

[The election of a new Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	61	26	12	473
Female	45	31	24	510
Another gender	56	29	15	14
age
18-29	30	40	30	180
30-44	38	34	28	257
45-59	52	33	15	236
60+	77	16	6	326
education
Less than HS	30	24	46	86
HS graduate	46	30	24	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	53	32	15	269
Bachelor's degree	62	26	12	165
Post grad study/professional degree	67	27	6	181
income
Less than $30k	35	36	30	261
$30k to less than $50k	53	31	16	153
$50k to less than $75k	59	24	16	177
$75k to less than $100k	60	27	13	131
$100k or more	63	25	12	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	56	29	15	401
Independent	28	35	37	172
Democrat	60	26	14	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	56	29	15	296
Independent	41	32	27	400
Democrat	64	25	10	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	56	29	15	296
Lean Republican	54	30	16	105
Independent	28	35	37	172
Lean Democrat	49	29	22	123
Democrat	64	25	10	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	68	21	11	185
Weak Republican	37	41	22	111
Lean Republican	54	30	16	105
Independent	28	35	37	172
Lean Democrat	49	29	22	123
Weak Democrat	52	31	17	123
Strong Democrat	73	21	6	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	37	41	22	222
Single, living with a partner	43	23	34	128
Married	61	25	14	488
Separated	46	23	31	29
Widowed	62	20	17	32
Divorced	59	32	9	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	57	26	17	609
Black Non-Hispanic	46	35	19	114
Hispanic	42	34	24	174
Other	52	30	17	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	44	19	71
Once a week	65	25	10	184
Once or twice a month	47	35	18	88
A few times a year	57	27	16	128
Seldom	54	28	18	221
Never	48	28	24	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	27	13	191
Mainline Protestant	55	26	20	114
Roman Catholic	55	28	17	214
No religion	50	29	21	311
Other religion	48	35	17	163
ideology
Very conservative	66	26	8	123
Somewhat conservative	52	34	14	226
Moderate	46	30	24	366
Somewhat liberal	58	25	17	157
Very liberal	60	21	19	120
voter registration status
Yes	58	29	13	790
No	31	29	40	205

C15: Heard about affirmative action case

[A Supreme Court case concerning the use of race in college admissions] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	20	49	31	473
Female	13	47	41	510
Another gender	57	13	30	14
age
18-29	13	42	45	180
30-44	14	43	43	257
45-59	19	43	38	236
60+	20	55	25	326
education
Less than HS	12	35	53	86
HS graduate	14	46	40	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	47	37	269
Bachelor's degree	19	47	34	165
Post grad study/professional degree	25	53	22	181
income
Less than $30k	13	43	45	261
$30k to less than $50k	17	48	36	153
$50k to less than $75k	18	42	40	177
$75k to less than $100k	13	61	25	131
$100k or more	23	48	29	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	17	46	37	401
Independent	11	43	46	172
Democrat	19	50	31	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	15	48	38	296
Independent	16	43	41	400
Democrat	21	51	28	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	15	48	38	296
Lean Republican	26	39	35	105
Independent	11	43	46	172
Lean Democrat	14	47	39	123
Democrat	21	51	28	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	16	49	35	185
Weak Republican	12	46	42	111
Lean Republican	26	39	35	105
Independent	11	43	46	172
Lean Democrat	14	47	39	123
Weak Democrat	21	49	30	123
Strong Democrat	22	52	26	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	14	47	39	222
Single, living with a partner	22	30	48	128
Married	19	51	30	488
Separated	12	48	40	29
Widowed	14	33	53	32
Divorced	13	51	37	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	15	46	39	609
Black Non-Hispanic	15	53	32	114
Hispanic	20	50	30	174
Other	28	41	31	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	41	44	71
Once a week	19	52	30	184
Once or twice a month	21	48	30	88
A few times a year	20	50	30	128
Seldom	19	46	35	221
Never	13	45	43	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	46	34	191
Mainline Protestant	10	59	31	114
Roman Catholic	17	52	30	214
No religion	18	43	39	311
Other religion	15	43	43	163
ideology
Very conservative	20	42	37	123
Somewhat conservative	16	52	32	226
Moderate	16	46	38	366
Somewhat liberal	17	45	37	157
Very liberal	20	50	30	120
voter registration status
Yes	19	49	32	790
No	10	39	51	205

C16: Heard about independent legislature case

[A Supreme Court case concerning the powers of state legislatures to set the rules for federal elections for congress and president] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	19	48	33	473
Female	12	44	43	510
Another gender	48	31	20	14
age
18-29	12	38	50	180
30-44	10	46	44	257
45-59	17	49	34	236
60+	22	48	30	326
education
Less than HS	14	39	47	86
HS graduate	14	42	44	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	17	50	34	269
Bachelor's degree	17	35	48	165
Post grad study/professional degree	19	60	21	181
income
Less than $30k	14	43	43	261
$30k to less than $50k	22	43	35	153
$50k to less than $75k	12	51	37	177
$75k to less than $100k	18	52	30	131
$100k or more	16	44	39	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	15	45	41	401
Independent	15	33	52	172
Democrat	18	52	30	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	13	45	43	296
Independent	17	38	45	400
Democrat	18	57	25	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	13	45	43	296
Lean Republican	21	45	35	105
Independent	15	33	52	172
Lean Democrat	17	41	43	123
Democrat	18	57	25	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	15	45	40	185
Weak Republican	8	44	48	111
Lean Republican	21	45	35	105
Independent	15	33	52	172
Lean Democrat	17	41	43	123
Weak Democrat	12	50	38	123
Strong Democrat	23	62	15	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	17	40	43	222
Single, living with a partner	12	46	43	128
Married	16	48	35	488
Separated	19	39	42	29
Widowed	18	55	27	32
Divorced	15	48	37	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	43	40	609
Black Non-Hispanic	16	54	30	114
Hispanic	12	53	35	174
Other	18	44	38	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	10	45	45	71
Once a week	19	48	33	184
Once or twice a month	19	49	32	88
A few times a year	17	48	35	128
Seldom	20	45	35	221
Never	11	44	45	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	18	48	35	191
Mainline Protestant	17	41	42	114
Roman Catholic	14	55	31	214
No religion	17	41	42	311
Other religion	15	46	39	163
ideology
Very conservative	23	48	29	123
Somewhat conservative	10	49	41	226
Moderate	15	44	42	366
Somewhat liberal	18	48	34	157
Very liberal	23	44	33	120
voter registration status
Yes	18	49	33	790
No	9	34	56	205

C17: Heard about Zelenskyy’s speach

[Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s speech to a joint session of the U.S. Congress] Here are some recent topics in the news. How much have you heard or read about each of these?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	37	46	17	473
Female	26	41	33	510
Another gender	24	59	16	14
age
18-29	12	48	40	180
30-44	17	51	32	257
45-59	32	42	25	236
60+	53	36	11	326
education
Less than HS	12	45	43	86
HS graduate	29	41	30	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	30	45	25	269
Bachelor's degree	36	42	22	165
Post grad study/professional degree	43	45	12	181
income
Less than $30k	23	44	33	261
$30k to less than $50k	34	40	27	153
$50k to less than $75k	32	40	28	177
$75k to less than $100k	39	44	17	131
$100k or more	35	46	18	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	31	46	24	401
Independent	18	40	42	172
Democrat	38	43	20	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	31	46	24	296
Independent	27	40	33	400
Democrat	38	45	16	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	31	46	24	296
Lean Republican	31	45	24	105
Independent	18	40	42	172
Lean Democrat	36	37	27	123
Democrat	38	45	16	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	36	45	19	185
Weak Republican	23	46	31	111
Lean Republican	31	45	24	105
Independent	18	40	42	172
Lean Democrat	36	37	27	123
Weak Democrat	33	44	24	123
Strong Democrat	43	46	11	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	24	44	32	222
Single, living with a partner	26	42	32	128
Married	34	45	21	488
Separated	35	28	37	29
Widowed	48	31	21	32
Divorced	37	43	20	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	34	41	25	609
Black Non-Hispanic	30	47	22	114
Hispanic	24	45	31	174
Other	38	51	11	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	24	53	23	71
Once a week	40	38	21	184
Once or twice a month	26	55	20	88
A few times a year	35	44	21	128
Seldom	31	46	23	221
Never	28	39	33	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	41	23	191
Mainline Protestant	32	40	28	114
Roman Catholic	32	43	25	214
No religion	32	44	24	311
Other religion	25	48	26	163
ideology
Very conservative	36	40	24	123
Somewhat conservative	29	49	22	226
Moderate	29	43	28	366
Somewhat liberal	41	40	19	157
Very liberal	30	42	29	120
voter registration status
Yes	35	45	20	790
No	17	39	45	205

C18: Republican majority approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the Republican majority in the House of Representatives is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	8	34	29	28	473
Female	7	35	30	25	510
Another gender	0	0	46	54	14
age
18-29	3	31	33	32	180
30-44	8	31	33	29	257
45-59	5	41	30	22	236
60+	12	34	25	27	326
education
Less than HS	4	34	44	17	86
HS graduate	10	38	32	18	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	35	30	27	269
Bachelor's degree	9	34	25	31	165
Post grad study/professional degree	6	27	23	42	181
income
Less than $30k	5	32	39	23	261
$30k to less than $50k	8	37	27	26	153
$50k to less than $75k	9	34	22	33	177
$75k to less than $100k	14	40	25	20	131
$100k or more	7	33	29	30	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	16	55	23	5	401
Independent	2	28	50	15	172
Democrat	2	17	28	52	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	17	56	21	5	296
Independent	5	31	39	23	400
Democrat	3	17	27	53	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	17	56	21	5	296
Lean Republican	14	53	28	5	105
Independent	2	28	50	15	172
Lean Democrat	0	17	33	50	123
Democrat	3	17	27	53	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	24	53	17	4	185
Weak Republican	6	60	28	6	111
Lean Republican	14	53	28	5	105
Independent	2	28	50	15	172
Lean Democrat	0	17	33	50	123
Weak Democrat	3	25	37	35	123
Strong Democrat	2	13	20	65	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	3	28	33	35	222
Single, living with a partner	8	26	43	23	128
Married	11	38	25	25	488
Separated	0	39	45	17	29
Widowed	12	40	27	20	32
Divorced	6	36	26	29	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	40	25	24	609
Black Non-Hispanic	2	28	40	27	114
Hispanic	6	23	40	31	174
Other	4	27	25	41	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	5	36	33	15	71
Once a week	14	52	25	9	184
Once or twice a month	11	35	34	20	88
A few times a year	6	37	27	28	128
Seldom	8	40	24	27	221
Never	5	18	37	41	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	47	25	14	191
Mainline Protestant	8	42	23	23	114
Roman Catholic	10	42	30	18	214
No religion	5	20	35	41	311
Other religion	6	30	30	30	163
ideology
Very conservative	28	48	19	5	123
Somewhat conservative	13	56	24	7	226
Moderate	3	35	41	20	366
Somewhat liberal	0	15	26	59	157
Very liberal	3	7	23	66	120
voter registration status
Yes	9	35	27	29	790
No	5	34	39	18	205

C18: Republican majority approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the Republican majority in the House of Representatives is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	43	57	473
Female	43	55	510
Another gender	0	100	14
age
18-29	35	65	180
30-44	39	61	257
45-59	47	52	236
60+	46	52	326
education
Less than HS	38	62	86
HS graduate	48	50	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	42	57	269
Bachelor's degree	43	56	165
Post grad study/professional degree	33	65	181
income
Less than $30k	37	62	261
$30k to less than $50k	45	53	153
$50k to less than $75k	43	55	177
$75k to less than $100k	54	45	131
$100k or more	39	59	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	71	28	401
Independent	30	64	172
Democrat	19	81	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	73	26	296
Independent	36	62	400
Democrat	20	80	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	73	26	296
Lean Republican	66	34	105
Independent	30	64	172
Lean Democrat	17	83	123
Democrat	20	80	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	78	21	185
Weak Republican	66	34	111
Lean Republican	66	34	105
Independent	30	64	172
Lean Democrat	17	83	123
Weak Democrat	28	72	123
Strong Democrat	15	85	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	31	68	222
Single, living with a partner	34	66	128
Married	49	50	488
Separated	39	61	29
Widowed	52	48	32
Divorced	41	55	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	50	49	609
Black Non-Hispanic	30	67	114
Hispanic	29	71	174
Other	31	66	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	41	48	71
Once a week	66	34	184
Once or twice a month	46	54	88
A few times a year	43	55	128
Seldom	48	52	221
Never	22	78	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	40	191
Mainline Protestant	51	47	114
Roman Catholic	52	48	214
No religion	24	75	311
Other religion	36	59	163
ideology
Very conservative	76	24	123
Somewhat conservative	69	31	226
Moderate	37	62	366
Somewhat liberal	15	85	157
Very liberal	10	89	120
voter registration status
Yes	43	57	790
No	38	57	205

C19: Democratic majority approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the Democratic majority in the U.S. Senate is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	7	34	22	36	473
Female	10	33	36	20	510
Another gender	5	54	38	3	14
age
18-29	3	39	41	16	180
30-44	7	41	31	22	257
45-59	7	31	30	32	236
60+	15	28	20	34	326
education
Less than HS	5	36	44	16	86
HS graduate	10	25	33	31	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	34	26	33	269
Bachelor's degree	7	38	29	26	165
Post grad study/professional degree	12	44	22	19	181
income
Less than $30k	9	35	37	20	261
$30k to less than $50k	12	30	33	23	153
$50k to less than $75k	9	41	23	26	177
$75k to less than $100k	6	26	26	41	131
$100k or more	9	35	26	31	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	0	8	36	56	401
Independent	3	28	47	17	172
Democrat	19	61	16	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	0	10	35	55	296
Independent	3	30	39	26	400
Democrat	24	64	10	2	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	0	10	35	55	296
Lean Republican	0	4	37	59	105
Independent	3	28	47	17	172
Lean Democrat	7	53	30	9	123
Democrat	24	64	10	2	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	0	4	31	65	185
Weak Republican	0	19	42	39	111
Lean Republican	0	4	37	59	105
Independent	3	28	47	17	172
Lean Democrat	7	53	30	9	123
Weak Democrat	5	75	18	2	123
Strong Democrat	36	56	5	2	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	7	46	28	17	222
Single, living with a partner	13	33	39	15	128
Married	8	30	26	35	488
Separated	5	36	48	11	29
Widowed	12	16	32	41	32
Divorced	12	33	27	25	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	27	29	35	609
Black Non-Hispanic	15	46	33	3	114
Hispanic	8	40	33	19	174
Other	6	57	19	15	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	9	22	39	19	71
Once a week	7	28	30	36	184
Once or twice a month	5	30	35	29	88
A few times a year	14	37	22	28	128
Seldom	6	34	31	29	221
Never	10	41	27	22	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	20	29	41	191
Mainline Protestant	11	32	28	28	114
Roman Catholic	6	34	32	28	214
No religion	9	42	28	21	311
Other religion	9	39	26	23	163
ideology
Very conservative	1	3	23	73	123
Somewhat conservative	4	17	33	46	226
Moderate	8	40	37	15	366
Somewhat liberal	13	61	17	9	157
Very liberal	24	48	21	7	120
voter registration status
Yes	10	35	26	30	790
No	6	31	42	18	205

C19: Democratic majority approval, 2-pt

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the Democratic majority in the U.S. Senate is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	42	58	473
Female	43	56	510
Another gender	59	41	14
age
18-29	42	57	180
30-44	47	53	257
45-59	38	62	236
60+	43	55	326
education
Less than HS	41	59	86
HS graduate	35	64	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	59	269
Bachelor's degree	45	55	165
Post grad study/professional degree	57	41	181
income
Less than $30k	43	56	261
$30k to less than $50k	42	56	153
$50k to less than $75k	50	49	177
$75k to less than $100k	32	67	131
$100k or more	44	56	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	8	92	401
Independent	31	64	172
Democrat	80	20	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	90	296
Independent	33	65	400
Democrat	88	12	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	90	296
Lean Republican	4	96	105
Independent	31	64	172
Lean Democrat	61	39	123
Democrat	88	12	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	96	185
Weak Republican	20	80	111
Lean Republican	4	96	105
Independent	31	64	172
Lean Democrat	61	39	123
Weak Democrat	80	20	123
Strong Democrat	92	8	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	53	45	222
Single, living with a partner	45	55	128
Married	38	62	488
Separated	41	59	29
Widowed	27	73	32
Divorced	45	52	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	35	65	609
Black Non-Hispanic	60	37	114
Hispanic	48	52	174
Other	63	34	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	59	71
Once a week	35	65	184
Once or twice a month	36	64	88
A few times a year	50	50	128
Seldom	40	60	221
Never	51	49	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	70	191
Mainline Protestant	43	57	114
Roman Catholic	40	60	214
No religion	51	49	311
Other religion	47	48	163
ideology
Very conservative	4	96	123
Somewhat conservative	20	80	226
Moderate	47	53	366
Somewhat liberal	74	26	157
Very liberal	72	27	120
voter registration status
Yes	44	55	790
No	37	60	205

C20: Can House Reps unite

Do you think the Republicans in the House of Representatives can unite to govern effectively, or were the divisions over the election of a Speaker of the House an indication that they cannot unite to govern effectively?
	Can unite	Cannot unite	n
sex
Male	41	59	473
Female	42	57	510
Another gender	0	100	14
age
18-29	31	69	180
30-44	36	64	257
45-59	45	55	236
60+	48	50	326
education
Less than HS	38	62	86
HS graduate	47	53	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	62	269
Bachelor's degree	40	60	165
Post grad study/professional degree	37	61	181
income
Less than $30k	40	60	261
$30k to less than $50k	44	54	153
$50k to less than $75k	35	65	177
$75k to less than $100k	53	47	131
$100k or more	40	60	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	67	33	401
Independent	32	66	172
Democrat	20	80	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	67	33	296
Independent	37	62	400
Democrat	21	79	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	67	33	296
Lean Republican	68	32	105
Independent	32	66	172
Lean Democrat	17	83	123
Democrat	21	79	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	74	26	185
Weak Republican	56	44	111
Lean Republican	68	32	105
Independent	32	66	172
Lean Democrat	17	83	123
Weak Democrat	29	71	123
Strong Democrat	16	84	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	27	73	222
Single, living with a partner	36	64	128
Married	48	51	488
Separated	33	67	29
Widowed	50	50	32
Divorced	43	54	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	47	53	609
Black Non-Hispanic	30	67	114
Hispanic	27	73	174
Other	39	61	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	52	71
Once a week	56	44	184
Once or twice a month	58	42	88
A few times a year	44	56	128
Seldom	43	57	221
Never	25	75	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	44	191
Mainline Protestant	54	46	114
Roman Catholic	47	53	214
No religion	25	75	311
Other religion	38	59	163
ideology
Very conservative	73	27	123
Somewhat conservative	64	36	226
Moderate	37	63	366
Somewhat liberal	16	84	157
Very liberal	14	86	120
voter registration status
Yes	42	58	790
No	37	61	205

D1: SCOTUS ideology

[The US Supreme Court] In general, would you describe each of the following as…?
	Very conservative	Somewhat conservative	Moderate	Somewhat liberal	Very liberal	n
sex
Male	25	38	28	8	1	473
Female	19	34	34	8	3	510
Another gender	29	71	0	0	0	14
age
18-29	20	37	31	8	3	180
30-44	25	36	31	6	3	257
45-59	15	36	37	11	0	236
60+	26	38	26	8	2	326
education
Less than HS	13	23	48	13	3	86
HS graduate	17	37	32	10	3	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	21	33	35	10	2	269
Bachelor's degree	23	50	22	5	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	37	36	22	1	2	181
income
Less than $30k	19	29	38	10	4	261
$30k to less than $50k	23	33	29	12	1	153
$50k to less than $75k	25	38	30	5	2	177
$75k to less than $100k	16	47	28	8	2	131
$100k or more	27	41	27	4	1	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	40	43	12	1	401
Independent	13	33	35	9	5	172
Democrat	44	35	17	3	1	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	39	43	14	1	296
Independent	21	35	31	8	3	400
Democrat	42	36	18	2	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	39	43	14	1	296
Lean Republican	4	43	42	8	3	105
Independent	13	33	35	9	5	172
Lean Democrat	48	30	17	5	0	123
Democrat	42	36	18	2	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	2	41	45	11	1	185
Weak Republican	4	37	41	18	1	111
Lean Republican	4	43	42	8	3	105
Independent	13	33	35	9	5	172
Lean Democrat	48	30	17	5	0	123
Weak Democrat	34	39	22	3	1	123
Strong Democrat	47	34	14	2	1	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	24	42	24	8	3	222
Single, living with a partner	26	33	29	5	6	128
Married	20	39	31	9	1	488
Separated	8	32	58	2	0	29
Widowed	14	31	49	6	0	32
Divorced	28	25	31	10	3	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	20	36	34	8	2	609
Black Non-Hispanic	26	36	28	4	3	114
Hispanic	24	34	29	10	2	174
Other	32	42	17	8	0	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	12	40	34	7	2	71
Once a week	14	48	26	11	1	184
Once or twice a month	10	33	47	6	5	88
A few times a year	21	29	39	8	3	128
Seldom	18	43	29	9	0	221
Never	36	29	26	6	3	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	15	42	31	11	1	191
Mainline Protestant	21	29	42	6	1	114
Roman Catholic	16	37	35	11	2	214
No religion	33	34	26	4	3	311
Other religion	21	41	24	10	2	163
ideology
Very conservative	2	47	33	18	0	123
Somewhat conservative	4	45	36	12	3	226
Moderate	20	32	39	7	2	366
Somewhat liberal	48	31	20	1	0	157
Very liberal	50	32	7	5	4	120
voter registration status
Yes	21	40	29	8	2	790
No	25	25	37	8	3	205

D2: Biden ideology

[Joe Biden] In general, would you describe each of the following as…?
	Very conservative	Somewhat conservative	Moderate	Somewhat liberal	Very liberal	n
sex
Male	2	9	25	25	38	473
Female	4	11	26	25	33	510
Another gender	0	17	27	57	0	14
age
18-29	5	15	27	26	28	180
30-44	4	14	33	25	24	257
45-59	5	10	24	23	38	236
60+	2	5	22	27	44	326
education
Less than HS	7	18	36	11	28	86
HS graduate	5	11	22	25	37	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	3	12	23	21	42	269
Bachelor's degree	1	4	27	34	34	165
Post grad study/professional degree	1	7	32	32	25	181
income
Less than $30k	6	14	31	20	28	261
$30k to less than $50k	4	13	23	22	34	153
$50k to less than $75k	3	12	26	22	37	177
$75k to less than $100k	2	4	23	24	48	131
$100k or more	1	7	25	34	34	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	5	5	18	71	401
Independent	7	14	33	26	17	172
Democrat	4	14	42	32	8	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	5	5	18	71	296
Independent	5	14	29	22	28	400
Democrat	3	10	42	37	8	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	5	5	18	71	296
Lean Republican	1	5	7	17	70	105
Independent	7	14	33	26	17	172
Lean Democrat	5	24	43	21	7	123
Democrat	3	10	42	37	8	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	2	1	13	83	185
Weak Republican	3	9	12	25	52	111
Lean Republican	1	5	7	17	70	105
Independent	7	14	33	26	17	172
Lean Democrat	5	24	43	21	7	123
Weak Democrat	1	9	48	36	6	123
Strong Democrat	5	11	38	37	9	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	5	14	34	26	21	222
Single, living with a partner	2	19	29	28	22	128
Married	1	5	22	26	45	488
Separated	9	38	37	1	14	29
Widowed	3	5	20	23	49	32
Divorced	9	8	21	25	33	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	7	21	27	44	609
Black Non-Hispanic	10	18	34	19	16	114
Hispanic	4	19	37	19	21	174
Other	3	7	35	33	21	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	5	6	16	29	39	71
Once a week	4	6	17	18	55	184
Once or twice a month	9	14	25	12	40	88
A few times a year	3	13	25	25	33	128
Seldom	1	8	26	30	35	221
Never	3	13	35	29	20	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	3	6	15	16	61	191
Mainline Protestant	2	6	27	33	31	114
Roman Catholic	8	11	21	24	36	214
No religion	1	14	33	31	21	311
Other religion	3	10	32	22	31	163
ideology
Very conservative	2	3	2	9	85	123
Somewhat conservative	2	6	11	19	62	226
Moderate	4	12	39	24	20	366
Somewhat liberal	7	9	34	42	8	157
Very liberal	2	20	30	34	13	120
voter registration status
Yes	3	7	26	26	38	790
No	6	21	27	24	20	205

D3: Trump ideology

[Donald Trump] In general, would you describe each of the following as…?
	Very conservative	Somewhat conservative	Moderate	Somewhat liberal	Very liberal	n
sex
Male	51	32	10	3	4	473
Female	44	28	16	5	7	510
Another gender	86	11	0	0	4	14
age
18-29	56	25	7	7	3	180
30-44	39	34	15	5	8	257
45-59	41	31	14	6	7	236
60+	55	27	12	1	4	326
education
Less than HS	44	12	20	9	15	86
HS graduate	44	23	16	7	9	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	25	10	3	5	269
Bachelor's degree	46	45	8	1	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	42	42	11	2	1	181
income
Less than $30k	47	13	19	9	10	261
$30k to less than $50k	48	31	11	4	5	153
$50k to less than $75k	52	32	6	2	8	177
$75k to less than $100k	44	41	12	1	2	131
$100k or more	47	37	12	3	1	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	45	35	14	2	2	401
Independent	26	24	19	14	14	172
Democrat	59	26	8	2	5	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	51	31	13	2	3	296
Independent	36	31	16	8	7	400
Democrat	61	25	8	1	5	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	51	31	13	2	3	296
Lean Republican	31	48	19	2	0	105
Independent	26	24	19	14	14	172
Lean Democrat	54	29	8	5	4	123
Democrat	61	25	8	1	5	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	58	30	10	2	0	185
Weak Republican	39	33	17	3	8	111
Lean Republican	31	48	19	2	0	105
Independent	26	24	19	14	14	172
Lean Democrat	54	29	8	5	4	123
Weak Democrat	55	30	7	1	8	123
Strong Democrat	65	23	8	2	3	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	55	23	8	9	5	222
Single, living with a partner	41	28	17	7	7	128
Married	49	34	11	2	4	488
Separated	54	16	9	5	16	29
Widowed	48	17	25	3	7	32
Divorced	30	34	19	6	9	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	51	29	13	3	4	609
Black Non-Hispanic	41	25	10	11	10	114
Hispanic	44	25	16	6	9	174
Other	45	40	7	2	5	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	46	33	8	1	8	71
Once a week	47	35	11	4	3	184
Once or twice a month	35	30	20	6	9	88
A few times a year	41	31	17	4	7	128
Seldom	48	32	9	6	4	221
Never	54	23	13	4	6	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	42	33	15	6	3	191
Mainline Protestant	49	29	12	2	8	114
Roman Catholic	44	29	14	5	7	214
No religion	53	26	11	5	5	311
Other religion	50	32	10	2	4	163
ideology
Very conservative	52	32	12	0	4	123
Somewhat conservative	44	42	8	3	4	226
Moderate	38	27	20	7	7	366
Somewhat liberal	54	32	8	2	4	157
Very liberal	73	12	4	5	5	120
voter registration status
Yes	50	31	12	3	4	790
No	37	23	15	11	11	205

D4: Democratic party ideology

[The Democratic party] In general, would you describe each of the following as…?
	Very conservative	Somewhat conservative	Moderate	Somewhat liberal	Very liberal	n
sex
Male	1	9	16	31	42	473
Female	3	8	24	28	36	510
Another gender	0	10	49	41	0	14
age
18-29	3	13	23	31	29	180
30-44	4	11	23	30	32	257
45-59	2	8	22	27	41	236
60+	1	4	17	30	47	326
education
Less than HS	0	14	42	22	21	86
HS graduate	4	11	18	27	40	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	3	6	20	26	44	269
Bachelor's degree	0	7	14	36	43	165
Post grad study/professional degree	1	5	21	38	33	181
income
Less than $30k	5	11	32	26	26	261
$30k to less than $50k	4	11	17	26	40	153
$50k to less than $75k	1	8	23	30	37	177
$75k to less than $100k	1	5	16	26	53	131
$100k or more	0	6	14	36	43	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	4	5	12	77	401
Independent	5	10	29	27	26	172
Democrat	2	12	32	46	8	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	2	6	4	12	77	296
Independent	3	10	23	30	33	400
Democrat	1	9	35	46	9	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	2	6	4	12	77	296
Lean Republican	0	1	9	13	76	105
Independent	5	10	29	27	26	172
Lean Democrat	4	17	26	47	6	123
Democrat	1	9	35	46	9	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	2	1	9	87	185
Weak Republican	3	11	8	17	61	111
Lean Republican	0	1	9	13	76	105
Independent	5	10	29	27	26	172
Lean Democrat	4	17	26	47	6	123
Weak Democrat	0	9	35	48	8	123
Strong Democrat	2	9	34	45	9	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	3	16	23	32	26	222
Single, living with a partner	3	10	30	30	27	128
Married	1	5	15	30	49	488
Separated	0	0	59	26	14	29
Widowed	0	5	21	26	48	32
Divorced	6	10	22	22	35	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	6	15	27	50	609
Black Non-Hispanic	6	17	31	28	14	114
Hispanic	5	10	33	29	23	174
Other	1	8	23	48	19	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	3	2	17	23	50	71
Once a week	2	9	11	21	57	184
Once or twice a month	6	11	25	21	36	88
A few times a year	1	8	29	27	35	128
Seldom	1	8	18	33	40	221
Never	3	9	25	37	26	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	2	5	11	18	65	191
Mainline Protestant	2	10	23	27	40	114
Roman Catholic	5	6	20	31	38	214
No religion	2	12	27	34	25	311
Other religion	1	9	22	33	34	163
ideology
Very conservative	1	2	1	5	90	123
Somewhat conservative	0	7	7	13	72	226
Moderate	3	10	32	32	22	366
Somewhat liberal	4	8	25	54	9	157
Very liberal	1	15	26	43	14	120
voter registration status
Yes	2	7	22	27	42	790
No	3	13	19	37	26	205

D5: Republican party ideology

[The Republican party] In general, would you describe each of the following as…?
	Very conservative	Somewhat conservative	Moderate	Somewhat liberal	Very liberal	n
sex
Male	40	40	15	5	1	473
Female	40	37	16	5	2	510
Another gender	96	0	0	4	0	14
age
18-29	54	28	14	4	0	180
30-44	47	30	16	4	3	257
45-59	27	41	23	6	2	236
60+	37	46	9	5	1	326
education
Less than HS	39	18	32	10	2	86
HS graduate	32	37	21	7	2	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	39	14	5	2	269
Bachelor's degree	45	47	7	1	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	51	39	6	2	0	181
income
Less than $30k	34	31	26	6	3	261
$30k to less than $50k	42	38	11	6	1	153
$50k to less than $75k	47	38	11	3	1	177
$75k to less than $100k	32	51	10	5	2	131
$100k or more	46	38	13	3	0	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	19	58	18	4	0	401
Independent	24	34	24	10	4	172
Democrat	67	20	9	3	2	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	21	57	17	4	0	296
Independent	34	36	19	7	2	400
Democrat	68	20	8	3	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	21	57	17	4	0	296
Lean Republican	14	61	20	4	0	105
Independent	24	34	24	10	4	172
Lean Democrat	65	19	10	4	2	123
Democrat	68	20	8	3	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	21	62	13	4	0	185
Weak Republican	21	49	24	5	1	111
Lean Republican	14	61	20	4	0	105
Independent	24	34	24	10	4	172
Lean Democrat	65	19	10	4	2	123
Weak Democrat	59	27	9	3	2	123
Strong Democrat	74	16	7	3	1	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	52	30	13	3	2	222
Single, living with a partner	42	31	17	6	3	128
Married	38	44	12	5	1	488
Separated	45	18	32	5	0	29
Widowed	20	43	30	4	3	32
Divorced	30	38	21	7	1	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	42	14	4	1	609
Black Non-Hispanic	36	30	20	5	6	114
Hispanic	47	26	19	7	1	174
Other	50	41	6	2	0	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	23	49	15	6	2	71
Once a week	28	54	13	4	1	184
Once or twice a month	32	39	18	7	4	88
A few times a year	31	38	27	2	2	128
Seldom	42	40	10	7	0	221
Never	58	23	14	4	1	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	28	49	13	9	1	191
Mainline Protestant	34	39	20	5	2	114
Roman Catholic	33	45	19	3	0	214
No religion	53	27	13	4	3	311
Other religion	46	34	13	4	1	163
ideology
Very conservative	18	57	12	11	2	123
Somewhat conservative	21	62	13	4	0	226
Moderate	39	31	22	5	2	366
Somewhat liberal	60	26	11	2	1	157
Very liberal	80	8	5	3	3	120
voter registration status
Yes	41	39	14	4	1	790
No	39	30	19	8	2	205

H1: Affirmative action

[Rule that colleges cannot use race as one of several factors in deciding which applicants to admit.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	17	30	38	15	473
Female	23	27	33	16	510
Another gender	8	50	0	41	14
age
18-29	17	36	31	16	180
30-44	26	28	29	17	257
45-59	22	27	35	16	236
60+	15	28	41	16	326
education
Less than HS	23	40	25	12	86
HS graduate	23	31	35	10	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	21	26	36	17	269
Bachelor's degree	19	29	37	15	165
Post grad study/professional degree	12	25	36	27	181
income
Less than $30k	25	33	30	13	261
$30k to less than $50k	21	34	30	16	153
$50k to less than $75k	26	32	31	12	177
$75k to less than $100k	17	19	46	18	131
$100k or more	12	26	40	22	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	19	22	52	7	401
Independent	33	30	26	10	172
Democrat	15	35	22	28	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	20	23	49	8	296
Independent	24	29	34	13	400
Democrat	14	35	23	29	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	20	23	49	8	296
Lean Republican	15	19	62	4	105
Independent	33	30	26	10	172
Lean Democrat	19	36	20	24	123
Democrat	14	35	23	29	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	18	17	58	7	185
Weak Republican	25	32	35	8	111
Lean Republican	15	19	62	4	105
Independent	33	30	26	10	172
Lean Democrat	19	36	20	24	123
Weak Democrat	15	43	23	20	123
Strong Democrat	13	29	23	35	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	21	38	21	19	222
Single, living with a partner	26	26	30	18	128
Married	17	27	41	14	488
Separated	2	21	62	16	29
Widowed	30	22	31	17	32
Divorced	24	27	34	15	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	19	25	42	13	609
Black Non-Hispanic	22	34	23	21	114
Hispanic	22	35	20	23	174
Other	19	34	29	18	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	31	30	9	71
Once a week	19	25	45	11	184
Once or twice a month	11	35	37	17	88
A few times a year	15	27	35	22	128
Seldom	22	31	35	12	221
Never	21	29	29	21	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	17	47	13	191
Mainline Protestant	15	28	41	17	114
Roman Catholic	18	36	33	13	214
No religion	17	32	29	22	311
Other religion	26	27	32	15	163
ideology
Very conservative	21	19	58	2	123
Somewhat conservative	18	26	47	10	226
Moderate	22	32	32	14	366
Somewhat liberal	18	40	21	21	157
Very liberal	18	23	16	43	120
voter registration status
Yes	17	29	37	17	790
No	32	29	27	12	205

H1: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Rule that colleges cannot use race as one of several factors in deciding which applicants to admit.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Favor	Oppose	n
sex
Male	71	29	250
Female	67	33	253
Another gender	0	100	6
age
18-29	65	35	84
30-44	64	36	118
45-59	69	31	121
60+	72	28	187
education
Less than HS	68	32	32
HS graduate	77	23	136
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	68	32	143
Bachelor's degree	71	29	86
Post grad study/professional degree	57	43	114
income
Less than $30k	70	30	110
$30k to less than $50k	66	34	70
$50k to less than $75k	73	27	75
$75k to less than $100k	72	28	84
$100k or more	64	36	171
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	89	11	237
Independent	73	27	62
Democrat	44	56	211
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	86	14	168
Independent	72	28	186
Democrat	44	56	156
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	86	14	168
Lean Republican	93	7	69
Independent	73	27	62
Lean Democrat	45	55	55
Democrat	44	56	156
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	89	11	120
Weak Republican	81	19	48
Lean Republican	93	7	69
Independent	73	27	62
Lean Democrat	45	55	55
Weak Democrat	53	47	52
Strong Democrat	39	61	104
marital status
Single, that is never married	52	48	90
Single, living with a partner	62	38	62
Married	74	26	271
Separated	80	20	22
Widowed	64	36	15
Divorced	69	31	50
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	76	24	339
Black Non-Hispanic	53	47	50
Hispanic	46	54	74
Other	62	38	40
religious service attendance
More than once a week	76	24	28
Once a week	81	19	103
Once or twice a month	68	32	48
A few times a year	62	38	74
Seldom	74	26	103
Never	58	42	156
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	79	21	114
Mainline Protestant	71	29	65
Roman Catholic	72	28	97
No religion	57	43	157
Other religion	68	32	77
ideology
Very conservative	96	4	74
Somewhat conservative	83	17	127
Moderate	69	31	170
Somewhat liberal	49	51	66
Very liberal	27	73	70
voter registration status
Yes	69	31	427
No	70	30	80

H2: LGBTQ discrimination

[Decide that a business owner’s religious beliefs or free speech rights can justify refusing some services to gay people.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	19	20	29	32	473
Female	24	23	21	32	510
Another gender	4	13	0	83	14
age
18-29	28	15	16	40	180
30-44	24	20	17	39	257
45-59	23	25	26	25	236
60+	13	23	34	29	326
education
Less than HS	40	24	12	24	86
HS graduate	23	25	23	29	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	19	30	31	269
Bachelor's degree	19	21	29	30	165
Post grad study/professional degree	11	17	21	50	181
income
Less than $30k	26	23	19	32	261
$30k to less than $50k	21	28	19	32	153
$50k to less than $75k	25	15	21	39	177
$75k to less than $100k	17	20	37	27	131
$100k or more	16	21	30	34	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	21	46	9	401
Independent	35	27	14	24	172
Democrat	13	20	8	59	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	24	21	45	10	296
Independent	24	24	24	28	400
Democrat	14	18	5	62	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	24	21	45	10	296
Lean Republican	23	21	50	6	105
Independent	35	27	14	24	172
Lean Democrat	11	24	14	50	123
Democrat	14	18	5	62	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	22	19	53	7	185
Weak Republican	29	24	32	15	111
Lean Republican	23	21	50	6	105
Independent	35	27	14	24	172
Lean Democrat	11	24	14	50	123
Weak Democrat	20	24	5	52	123
Strong Democrat	10	14	6	70	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	25	24	14	37	222
Single, living with a partner	33	12	16	39	128
Married	18	22	31	30	488
Separated	2	21	30	42	29
Widowed	29	32	20	18	32
Divorced	18	23	25	33	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	20	20	29	32	609
Black Non-Hispanic	19	27	22	32	114
Hispanic	23	27	16	35	174
Other	28	16	14	42	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	17	34	43	6	71
Once a week	18	19	44	18	184
Once or twice a month	17	32	31	20	88
A few times a year	20	19	23	37	128
Seldom	23	20	20	37	221
Never	24	19	10	47	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	19	18	47	15	191
Mainline Protestant	22	25	18	35	114
Roman Catholic	21	31	22	25	214
No religion	21	17	16	46	311
Other religion	21	19	23	37	163
ideology
Very conservative	21	15	62	2	123
Somewhat conservative	21	24	42	12	226
Moderate	26	28	16	30	366
Somewhat liberal	19	15	4	62	157
Very liberal	10	10	3	77	120
voter registration status
Yes	17	21	27	35	790
No	38	21	16	25	205

H2: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Decide that a business owner’s religious beliefs or free speech rights can justify refusing some services to gay people.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	47	53	286
Female	40	60	273
Another gender	0	100	12
age
18-29	28	72	101
30-44	30	70	144
45-59	51	49	121
60+	54	46	207
education
Less than HS	32	68	31
HS graduate	44	56	152
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	49	51	164
Bachelor's degree	49	51	98
Post grad study/professional degree	30	70	128
income
Less than $30k	37	63	132
$30k to less than $50k	38	62	78
$50k to less than $75k	35	65	105
$75k to less than $100k	58	42	83
$100k or more	46	54	175
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	84	16	221
Independent	36	64	66
Democrat	12	88	285
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	82	18	162
Independent	46	54	204
Democrat	8	92	206
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	82	18	162
Lean Republican	89	11	59
Independent	36	64	66
Lean Democrat	22	78	79
Democrat	8	92	206
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	89	11	110
Weak Republican	69	31	52
Lean Republican	89	11	59
Independent	36	64	66
Lean Democrat	22	78	79
Weak Democrat	8	92	69
Strong Democrat	8	92	136
marital status
Single, that is never married	27	73	114
Single, living with a partner	29	71	70
Married	51	49	296
Separated	42	58	21
Widowed	53	47	12
Divorced	43	57	59
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	47	53	368
Black Non-Hispanic	41	59	61
Hispanic	31	69	87
Other	25	75	48
religious service attendance
More than once a week	87	13	35
Once a week	71	29	115
Once or twice a month	61	39	45
A few times a year	39	61	77
Seldom	35	65	126
Never	18	82	176
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	76	24	118
Mainline Protestant	34	66	60
Roman Catholic	47	53	102
No religion	26	74	194
Other religion	38	62	98
ideology
Very conservative	97	3	79
Somewhat conservative	78	22	123
Moderate	35	65	167
Somewhat liberal	6	94	103
Very liberal	4	96	97
voter registration status
Yes	43	57	485
No	39	61	83

H3: Independent legislature theory

[Rule that under the Constitution, the state legislatures have the power to regulate federal elections and are not subject to review by state courts.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	28	34	12	26	473
Female	43	32	6	19	510
Another gender	13	41	8	37	14
age
18-29	53	29	4	14	180
30-44	38	33	6	22	257
45-59	34	33	10	23	236
60+	24	37	12	27	326
education
Less than HS	43	36	6	15	86
HS graduate	42	28	10	20	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	34	12	20	269
Bachelor's degree	38	34	8	20	165
Post grad study/professional degree	21	40	3	37	181
income
Less than $30k	44	29	9	18	261
$30k to less than $50k	38	35	7	19	153
$50k to less than $75k	36	33	11	20	177
$75k to less than $100k	28	40	12	20	131
$100k or more	28	35	6	31	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	34	39	14	13	401
Independent	52	32	5	11	172
Democrat	30	29	6	35	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	34	42	12	11	296
Independent	39	32	9	20	400
Democrat	31	28	5	37	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	34	42	12	11	296
Lean Republican	34	30	17	19	105
Independent	52	32	5	11	172
Lean Democrat	27	32	8	33	123
Democrat	31	28	5	37	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	34	37	18	11	185
Weak Republican	35	51	3	11	111
Lean Republican	34	30	17	19	105
Independent	52	32	5	11	172
Lean Democrat	27	32	8	33	123
Weak Democrat	40	30	6	24	123
Strong Democrat	25	26	4	45	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	46	29	7	18	222
Single, living with a partner	49	27	6	19	128
Married	28	38	10	25	488
Separated	23	45	8	24	29
Widowed	36	33	9	21	32
Divorced	36	30	9	24	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	34	9	25	609
Black Non-Hispanic	43	27	6	23	114
Hispanic	40	32	12	16	174
Other	37	43	3	17	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	42	4	11	71
Once a week	30	40	13	17	184
Once or twice a month	35	37	17	10	88
A few times a year	28	41	9	23	128
Seldom	36	31	8	25	221
Never	40	26	5	29	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	35	13	16	191
Mainline Protestant	33	34	7	26	114
Roman Catholic	38	40	11	12	214
No religion	34	27	6	33	311
Other religion	33	36	7	23	163
ideology
Very conservative	26	43	19	12	123
Somewhat conservative	36	39	13	13	226
Moderate	41	33	6	20	366
Somewhat liberal	37	28	4	32	157
Very liberal	26	23	4	47	120
voter registration status
Yes	31	34	10	25	790
No	52	32	2	14	205

H3: (those with opinions only)

[THOSE WITH OPINIONS ONLY] [Rule that under the Constitution, the state legislatures have the power to regulate federal elections and are not subject to review by state courts.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	32	68	178
Female	24	76	125
Another gender	18	82	7
age
18-29	23	77	33
30-44	22	78	74
45-59	32	68	78
60+	30	70	126
education
Less than HS	27	73	18
HS graduate	35	65	89
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	62	86
Bachelor's degree	28	72	46
Post grad study/professional degree	7	93	72
income
Less than $30k	33	67	71
$30k to less than $50k	27	73	41
$50k to less than $75k	36	64	55
$75k to less than $100k	36	64	42
$100k or more	17	83	102
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	51	49	107
Independent	31	69	28
Democrat	14	86	175
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	52	48	69
Independent	32	68	115
Democrat	11	89	125
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	52	48	69
Lean Republican	48	52	38
Independent	31	69	28
Lean Democrat	19	81	50
Democrat	11	89	125
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	61	39	54
Weak Republican	20	80	15
Lean Republican	48	52	38
Independent	31	69	28
Lean Democrat	19	81	50
Weak Democrat	20	80	37
Strong Democrat	8	92	88
marital status
Single, that is never married	28	72	57
Single, living with a partner	24	76	31
Married	29	71	169
Separated	24	76	9
Widowed	30	70	10
Divorced	27	73	34
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	73	206
Black Non-Hispanic	22	78	34
Hispanic	42	58	49
Other	15	85	18
religious service attendance
More than once a week	28	72	11
Once a week	43	57	56
Once or twice a month	62	38	24
A few times a year	28	72	41
Seldom	25	75	73
Never	14	86	106
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	44	56	54
Mainline Protestant	22	78	38
Roman Catholic	48	52	48
No religion	16	84	120
Other religion	24	76	50
ideology
Very conservative	62	38	38
Somewhat conservative	51	49	58
Moderate	23	77	97
Somewhat liberal	11	89	56
Very liberal	8	92	61
voter registration status
Yes	30	70	277
No	13	87	33

J1: Expanded rights - LGBT

[Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	64	17	19	473
Female	64	16	20	510
Another gender	24	66	10	14
age
18-29	57	19	23	180
30-44	64	17	19	257
45-59	71	15	15	236
60+	62	17	20	326
education
Less than HS	53	22	25	86
HS graduate	59	19	21	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	69	13	17	269
Bachelor's degree	69	15	15	165
Post grad study/professional degree	63	17	19	181
income
Less than $30k	55	20	24	261
$30k to less than $50k	61	16	23	153
$50k to less than $75k	61	22	17	177
$75k to less than $100k	68	17	15	131
$100k or more	72	11	16	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	78	4	18	401
Independent	58	15	27	172
Democrat	52	30	17	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	80	5	15	296
Independent	61	16	23	400
Democrat	51	31	18	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	80	5	15	296
Lean Republican	72	1	27	105
Independent	58	15	27	172
Lean Democrat	56	29	14	123
Democrat	51	31	18	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	81	3	16	185
Weak Republican	79	7	14	111
Lean Republican	72	1	27	105
Independent	58	15	27	172
Lean Democrat	56	29	14	123
Weak Democrat	54	23	23	123
Strong Democrat	48	36	16	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	59	20	21	222
Single, living with a partner	57	20	23	128
Married	69	14	17	488
Separated	52	28	20	29
Widowed	60	18	22	32
Divorced	62	15	22	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	68	14	18	609
Black Non-Hispanic	42	27	31	114
Hispanic	63	21	16	174
Other	62	22	16	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	72	6	21	71
Once a week	72	13	15	184
Once or twice a month	64	13	23	88
A few times a year	63	16	21	128
Seldom	67	14	20	221
Never	54	25	20	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	72	9	19	191
Mainline Protestant	70	9	22	114
Roman Catholic	66	15	20	214
No religion	53	28	19	311
Other religion	66	14	19	163
ideology
Very conservative	78	5	17	123
Somewhat conservative	74	6	20	226
Moderate	63	15	22	366
Somewhat liberal	56	32	12	157
Very liberal	42	36	22	120
voter registration status
Yes	65	17	17	790
No	58	15	27	205

J2: Expanded rights - religious people/orgs

[Religious people and organizations] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	36	23	40	473
Female	30	28	42	510
Another gender	25	35	41	14
age
18-29	38	20	43	180
30-44	37	20	43	257
45-59	25	33	41	236
60+	32	28	40	326
education
Less than HS	24	34	42	86
HS graduate	24	25	51	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	25	41	269
Bachelor's degree	39	30	31	165
Post grad study/professional degree	46	19	35	181
income
Less than $30k	29	25	46	261
$30k to less than $50k	28	25	47	153
$50k to less than $75k	44	22	34	177
$75k to less than $100k	23	34	43	131
$100k or more	37	24	39	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	21	35	44	401
Independent	20	24	57	172
Democrat	50	17	33	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	20	35	45	296
Independent	30	25	45	400
Democrat	49	17	33	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	20	35	45	296
Lean Republican	23	35	42	105
Independent	20	24	57	172
Lean Democrat	50	18	32	123
Democrat	49	17	33	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	18	36	46	185
Weak Republican	23	34	43	111
Lean Republican	23	35	42	105
Independent	20	24	57	172
Lean Democrat	50	18	32	123
Weak Democrat	44	17	39	123
Strong Democrat	53	17	30	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	41	23	37	222
Single, living with a partner	26	20	55	128
Married	34	27	38	488
Separated	17	40	43	29
Widowed	19	28	53	32
Divorced	28	26	46	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	25	42	609
Black Non-Hispanic	27	23	50	114
Hispanic	38	28	34	174
Other	41	27	32	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	11	52	37	71
Once a week	27	30	44	184
Once or twice a month	31	44	25	88
A few times a year	37	24	39	128
Seldom	37	16	48	221
Never	38	19	43	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	36	43	191
Mainline Protestant	27	23	50	114
Roman Catholic	30	30	40	214
No religion	42	16	42	311
Other religion	36	29	35	163
ideology
Very conservative	22	35	43	123
Somewhat conservative	21	38	41	226
Moderate	27	26	47	366
Somewhat liberal	53	11	36	157
Very liberal	61	10	29	120
voter registration status
Yes	37	24	40	790
No	19	32	49	205

J3: Expanded rights - gun owners

[Gun owners] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	38	28	33	473
Female	32	31	37	510
Another gender	70	4	27	14
age
18-29	40	26	33	180
30-44	30	34	36	257
45-59	29	33	37	236
60+	41	25	33	326
education
Less than HS	47	34	19	86
HS graduate	31	30	38	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	28	38	34	269
Bachelor's degree	43	23	34	165
Post grad study/professional degree	43	21	37	181
income
Less than $30k	35	36	29	261
$30k to less than $50k	30	32	38	153
$50k to less than $75k	42	22	36	177
$75k to less than $100k	31	30	39	131
$100k or more	37	27	36	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	18	40	41	401
Independent	35	36	30	172
Democrat	53	17	31	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	17	38	44	296
Independent	34	34	33	400
Democrat	56	15	29	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	17	38	44	296
Lean Republican	20	46	34	105
Independent	35	36	30	172
Lean Democrat	44	20	35	123
Democrat	56	15	29	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	16	36	47	185
Weak Republican	20	42	38	111
Lean Republican	20	46	34	105
Independent	35	36	30	172
Lean Democrat	44	20	35	123
Weak Democrat	48	22	31	123
Strong Democrat	61	11	28	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	39	32	29	222
Single, living with a partner	37	34	29	128
Married	34	28	38	488
Separated	35	31	33	29
Widowed	22	27	52	32
Divorced	39	27	34	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	31	38	609
Black Non-Hispanic	49	16	35	114
Hispanic	40	37	23	174
Other	41	18	41	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	39	16	41	71
Once a week	31	31	38	184
Once or twice a month	26	50	24	88
A few times a year	36	33	31	128
Seldom	33	26	42	221
Never	42	27	31	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	26	33	41	191
Mainline Protestant	33	27	39	114
Roman Catholic	34	33	33	214
No religion	43	29	28	311
Other religion	36	22	40	163
ideology
Very conservative	22	33	42	123
Somewhat conservative	18	40	42	226
Moderate	35	33	32	366
Somewhat liberal	51	15	34	157
Very liberal	63	17	21	120
voter registration status
Yes	37	27	36	790
No	30	39	31	205

J4: Expanded rights - abortion seekers

[Those seeking an abortion] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	9	69	21	473
Female	12	74	14	510
Another gender	0	100	0	14
age
18-29	12	76	13	180
30-44	8	74	18	257
45-59	13	67	19	236
60+	10	71	18	326
education
Less than HS	20	58	22	86
HS graduate	10	69	19	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	71	15	269
Bachelor's degree	7	77	16	165
Post grad study/professional degree	6	79	15	181
income
Less than $30k	13	69	17	261
$30k to less than $50k	15	67	18	153
$50k to less than $75k	10	82	7	177
$75k to less than $100k	10	70	20	131
$100k or more	6	71	23	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	15	56	28	401
Independent	9	65	25	172
Democrat	7	89	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	15	56	28	296
Independent	10	70	20	400
Democrat	6	89	4	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	15	56	28	296
Lean Republican	14	57	29	105
Independent	9	65	25	172
Lean Democrat	9	87	4	123
Democrat	6	89	4	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	16	51	31	185
Weak Republican	14	62	23	111
Lean Republican	14	57	29	105
Independent	9	65	25	172
Lean Democrat	9	87	4	123
Weak Democrat	8	87	5	123
Strong Democrat	5	91	3	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	8	79	13	222
Single, living with a partner	7	74	19	128
Married	11	69	20	488
Separated	31	67	2	29
Widowed	5	77	18	32
Divorced	17	65	17	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	10	69	20	609
Black Non-Hispanic	10	76	13	114
Hispanic	13	76	12	174
Other	11	75	13	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	67	15	71
Once a week	13	61	25	184
Once or twice a month	21	60	19	88
A few times a year	11	74	15	128
Seldom	9	75	15	221
Never	6	79	15	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	58	27	191
Mainline Protestant	16	66	18	114
Roman Catholic	11	72	18	214
No religion	4	82	14	311
Other religion	13	73	12	163
ideology
Very conservative	18	41	39	123
Somewhat conservative	12	62	26	226
Moderate	12	74	14	366
Somewhat liberal	3	94	3	157
Very liberal	6	88	5	120
voter registration status
Yes	11	73	16	790
No	9	67	23	205

J5: Expanded rights - minority voting rights

[Voting rights of racial or ethnic minorities] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	29	29	41	473
Female	30	22	48	510
Another gender	19	42	39	14
age
18-29	25	23	52	180
30-44	27	29	44	257
45-59	37	20	43	236
60+	29	29	41	326
education
Less than HS	26	22	52	86
HS graduate	28	23	47	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	30	24	46	269
Bachelor's degree	38	28	35	165
Post grad study/professional degree	26	33	41	181
income
Less than $30k	24	27	49	261
$30k to less than $50k	28	26	47	153
$50k to less than $75k	31	25	43	177
$75k to less than $100k	31	24	44	131
$100k or more	34	27	39	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	7	53	401
Independent	23	17	59	172
Democrat	23	48	29	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	41	7	50	296
Independent	25	23	52	400
Democrat	24	49	27	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	41	7	50	296
Lean Republican	33	5	62	105
Independent	23	17	59	172
Lean Democrat	19	46	35	123
Democrat	24	49	27	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	40	4	55	185
Weak Republican	45	12	42	111
Lean Republican	33	5	62	105
Independent	23	17	59	172
Lean Democrat	19	46	35	123
Weak Democrat	28	38	34	123
Strong Democrat	22	56	23	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	27	31	42	222
Single, living with a partner	24	29	47	128
Married	31	23	45	488
Separated	30	25	45	29
Widowed	31	17	52	32
Divorced	33	30	36	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	20	47	609
Black Non-Hispanic	18	37	45	114
Hispanic	28	31	40	174
Other	24	42	33	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	33	13	49	71
Once a week	37	20	43	184
Once or twice a month	33	30	37	88
A few times a year	32	28	40	128
Seldom	27	21	53	221
Never	24	35	41	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	17	47	191
Mainline Protestant	29	23	48	114
Roman Catholic	31	21	48	214
No religion	20	38	42	311
Other religion	36	23	39	163
ideology
Very conservative	35	3	59	123
Somewhat conservative	36	15	49	226
Moderate	32	24	44	366
Somewhat liberal	20	43	37	157
Very liberal	17	54	29	120
voter registration status
Yes	30	26	43	790
No	26	23	51	205

J6: Expanded rights - campaign donors

[Contributors to political campaigns] Over the past 15 years or so would you say the Supreme Court has generally expanded or reduced the rights protected for each of these groups or has it not changed much either way?
	Expanded rights	Reduced rights	Has not changed much either way	n
sex
Male	47	12	41	473
Female	34	16	50	510
Another gender	46	5	49	14
age
18-29	35	11	54	180
30-44	41	12	47	257
45-59	38	20	42	236
60+	43	13	43	326
education
Less than HS	35	22	43	86
HS graduate	34	10	55	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	42	12	46	269
Bachelor's degree	39	21	39	165
Post grad study/professional degree	51	13	37	181
income
Less than $30k	36	13	50	261
$30k to less than $50k	36	10	53	153
$50k to less than $75k	45	11	43	177
$75k to less than $100k	40	17	42	131
$100k or more	42	17	41	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	17	53	401
Independent	32	11	55	172
Democrat	53	12	35	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	29	19	52	296
Independent	40	10	50	400
Democrat	51	15	34	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	29	19	52	296
Lean Republican	32	10	57	105
Independent	32	11	55	172
Lean Democrat	57	7	36	123
Democrat	51	15	34	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	32	17	51	185
Weak Republican	24	22	53	111
Lean Republican	32	10	57	105
Independent	32	11	55	172
Lean Democrat	57	7	36	123
Weak Democrat	47	14	39	123
Strong Democrat	54	15	31	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	45	11	43	222
Single, living with a partner	29	15	56	128
Married	42	14	44	488
Separated	27	37	36	29
Widowed	21	13	62	32
Divorced	45	13	41	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	41	12	47	609
Black Non-Hispanic	35	19	47	114
Hispanic	36	15	48	174
Other	47	18	35	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	38	15	46	71
Once a week	33	19	48	184
Once or twice a month	42	25	33	88
A few times a year	46	11	42	128
Seldom	39	9	52	221
Never	42	12	45	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	32	17	51	191
Mainline Protestant	43	18	39	114
Roman Catholic	34	16	49	214
No religion	47	9	43	311
Other religion	41	14	45	163
ideology
Very conservative	34	12	55	123
Somewhat conservative	33	17	49	226
Moderate	37	18	44	366
Somewhat liberal	50	5	44	157
Very liberal	56	9	35	120
voter registration status
Yes	44	13	43	790
No	25	18	57	205

J7: overturned Roe

[In 2022 the Supreme Court overturned Roe versus Wade, thus striking down the 1973 decision that made abortion legal in all 50 states.] How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	21	18	15	45	473
Female	17	16	16	50	510
Another gender	0	0	0	100	14
age
18-29	8	18	15	60	180
30-44	13	13	21	53	257
45-59	21	22	14	43	236
60+	27	16	13	42	326
education
Less than HS	7	31	17	45	86
HS graduate	21	18	17	43	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	20	14	18	49	269
Bachelor's degree	22	18	10	49	165
Post grad study/professional degree	15	11	15	58	181
income
Less than $30k	12	23	17	48	261
$30k to less than $50k	16	8	27	47	153
$50k to less than $75k	21	11	13	55	177
$75k to less than $100k	34	18	10	37	131
$100k or more	17	18	13	51	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	24	16	20	401
Independent	11	19	25	41	172
Democrat	2	8	11	78	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	41	22	15	20	296
Independent	13	17	21	47	400
Democrat	3	10	9	78	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	41	22	15	20	296
Lean Republican	31	31	20	18	105
Independent	11	19	25	41	172
Lean Democrat	1	3	16	79	123
Democrat	3	10	9	78	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	54	20	11	12	185
Weak Republican	19	25	22	33	111
Lean Republican	31	31	20	18	105
Independent	11	19	25	41	172
Lean Democrat	1	3	16	79	123
Weak Democrat	3	12	15	70	123
Strong Democrat	2	9	6	83	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	9	13	17	61	222
Single, living with a partner	8	21	23	48	128
Married	26	17	13	42	488
Separated	15	23	14	48	29
Widowed	25	15	18	43	32
Divorced	14	17	15	52	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	17	14	44	609
Black Non-Hispanic	4	13	25	54	114
Hispanic	10	18	17	54	174
Other	11	12	13	63	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	40	12	19	18	71
Once a week	42	20	16	22	184
Once or twice a month	11	36	23	30	88
A few times a year	13	21	12	54	128
Seldom	15	13	17	55	221
Never	7	11	13	70	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	48	17	11	24	191
Mainline Protestant	10	21	23	45	114
Roman Catholic	18	20	16	45	214
No religion	8	11	14	67	311
Other religion	11	18	17	48	163
ideology
Very conservative	71	11	4	11	123
Somewhat conservative	28	32	21	19	226
Moderate	7	18	23	52	366
Somewhat liberal	1	5	10	84	157
Very liberal	6	3	3	88	120
voter registration status
Yes	21	15	14	49	790
No	8	23	21	45	205

J8: same-sex marriage

In 2015 the Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution guarantees a right to same-sex marriage. How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	40	24	12	23	473
Female	43	24	12	20	510
Another gender	100	0	0	0	14
age
18-29	61	23	6	10	180
30-44	54	24	12	11	257
45-59	31	28	13	27	236
60+	32	21	15	31	326
education
Less than HS	34	37	6	23	86
HS graduate	39	23	15	24	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	23	14	23	269
Bachelor's degree	43	25	12	19	165
Post grad study/professional degree	58	20	8	14	181
income
Less than $30k	42	29	13	17	261
$30k to less than $50k	41	21	12	25	153
$50k to less than $75k	48	21	10	21	177
$75k to less than $100k	34	18	14	31	131
$100k or more	46	26	12	16	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	19	24	18	38	401
Independent	36	39	12	13	172
Democrat	68	17	7	8	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	17	22	18	43	296
Independent	42	31	12	14	400
Democrat	69	17	6	8	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	17	22	18	43	296
Lean Republican	26	32	17	25	105
Independent	36	39	12	13	172
Lean Democrat	65	18	9	8	123
Democrat	69	17	6	8	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	11	20	15	54	185
Weak Republican	27	24	22	24	111
Lean Republican	26	32	17	25	105
Independent	36	39	12	13	172
Lean Democrat	65	18	9	8	123
Weak Democrat	64	20	8	8	123
Strong Democrat	72	15	5	8	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	59	26	7	8	222
Single, living with a partner	55	29	7	9	128
Married	36	22	14	28	488
Separated	28	26	21	25	29
Widowed	29	24	14	28	32
Divorced	34	24	17	25	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	41	23	12	24	609
Black Non-Hispanic	29	30	19	21	114
Hispanic	49	29	9	12	174
Other	65	12	6	12	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	7	11	23	59	71
Once a week	18	25	18	37	184
Once or twice a month	26	32	20	22	88
A few times a year	39	34	8	19	128
Seldom	49	22	12	17	221
Never	68	21	5	6	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	15	19	17	48	191
Mainline Protestant	41	26	17	15	114
Roman Catholic	36	30	16	18	214
No religion	65	23	5	7	311
Other religion	41	23	11	24	163
ideology
Very conservative	7	12	11	70	123
Somewhat conservative	17	31	22	28	226
Moderate	43	32	13	11	366
Somewhat liberal	76	17	3	4	157
Very liberal	86	6	4	3	120
voter registration status
Yes	44	21	11	22	790
No	37	33	14	15	205

K1: Abortion legality

Do you think abortion should be legal in all cases, legal in most cases, illegal in most cases, or illegal in all cases?
	Legal in all cases	Legal in most cases	Illegal in most cases	Illegal in all cases	n
sex
Male	25	38	30	7	473
Female	26	37	28	9	510
Another gender	57	43	0	0	14
age
18-29	36	33	24	8	180
30-44	33	40	21	6	257
45-59	20	43	27	9	236
60+	19	34	37	9	326
education
Less than HS	16	35	32	16	86
HS graduate	25	34	32	9	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	24	40	29	6	269
Bachelor's degree	29	34	28	9	165
Post grad study/professional degree	30	45	18	6	181
income
Less than $30k	28	35	28	8	261
$30k to less than $50k	27	36	28	9	153
$50k to less than $75k	31	34	23	12	177
$75k to less than $100k	20	33	37	10	131
$100k or more	23	46	26	5	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	7	30	50	13	401
Independent	21	46	24	10	172
Democrat	46	42	9	3	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	6	29	49	16	296
Independent	24	43	26	7	400
Democrat	48	39	11	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	6	29	49	16	296
Lean Republican	8	33	54	6	105
Independent	21	46	24	10	172
Lean Democrat	43	49	5	3	123
Democrat	48	39	11	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	20	58	19	185
Weak Republican	10	43	36	11	111
Lean Republican	8	33	54	6	105
Independent	21	46	24	10	172
Lean Democrat	43	49	5	3	123
Weak Democrat	34	49	15	2	123
Strong Democrat	57	32	8	3	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	40	38	16	7	222
Single, living with a partner	31	39	26	4	128
Married	19	36	35	9	488
Separated	21	44	21	14	29
Widowed	15	43	29	10	32
Divorced	25	40	25	10	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	33	34	9	609
Black Non-Hispanic	25	51	16	8	114
Hispanic	29	43	22	6	174
Other	39	42	18	2	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	8	16	47	29	71
Once a week	7	28	48	17	184
Once or twice a month	7	43	42	8	88
A few times a year	27	41	31	2	128
Seldom	24	47	25	4	221
Never	48	39	9	4	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	12	21	50	17	191
Mainline Protestant	18	49	28	5	114
Roman Catholic	17	41	32	10	214
No religion	44	40	14	2	311
Other religion	25	40	25	10	163
ideology
Very conservative	2	9	59	29	123
Somewhat conservative	6	34	53	8	226
Moderate	22	56	20	2	366
Somewhat liberal	48	43	4	5	157
Very liberal	73	15	7	6	120
voter registration status
Yes	26	38	29	7	790
No	25	36	26	13	205

P1: Ukraine support

When it comes to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, do you think the United States is providing too much support to Ukraine, not enough support to Ukraine, or about the right amount of support to Ukraine?
	Too much support	Not enough support	About the right amount of support	n
sex
Male	31	23	46	473
Female	28	24	47	510
Another gender	10	70	20	14
age
18-29	27	33	40	180
30-44	29	26	45	257
45-59	33	26	41	236
60+	27	16	55	326
education
Less than HS	22	40	37	86
HS graduate	30	26	43	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	33	22	45	269
Bachelor's degree	32	20	48	165
Post grad study/professional degree	21	21	56	181
income
Less than $30k	23	34	43	261
$30k to less than $50k	26	27	45	153
$50k to less than $75k	33	17	50	177
$75k to less than $100k	48	15	35	131
$100k or more	25	21	53	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	47	15	38	401
Independent	25	33	39	172
Democrat	14	29	57	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	17	39	296
Independent	31	26	42	400
Democrat	12	29	59	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	17	39	296
Lean Republican	54	11	35	105
Independent	25	33	39	172
Lean Democrat	20	28	52	123
Democrat	12	29	59	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	49	15	36	185
Weak Republican	37	20	43	111
Lean Republican	54	11	35	105
Independent	25	33	39	172
Lean Democrat	20	28	52	123
Weak Democrat	13	24	63	123
Strong Democrat	11	33	57	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	23	31	45	222
Single, living with a partner	21	23	56	128
Married	32	22	45	488
Separated	39	25	36	29
Widowed	43	12	45	32
Divorced	30	22	45	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	30	22	48	609
Black Non-Hispanic	26	23	48	114
Hispanic	28	29	43	174
Other	21	37	41	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	31	42	71
Once a week	41	16	43	184
Once or twice a month	35	35	29	88
A few times a year	27	20	53	128
Seldom	26	21	52	221
Never	25	28	47	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	40	15	45	191
Mainline Protestant	28	19	53	114
Roman Catholic	32	28	40	214
No religion	24	27	49	311
Other religion	23	29	44	163
ideology
Very conservative	50	21	29	123
Somewhat conservative	42	18	39	226
Moderate	27	23	50	366
Somewhat liberal	16	19	65	157
Very liberal	9	48	43	120
voter registration status
Yes	29	22	49	790
No	27	34	36	205

P2: Importance of Russia-Ukraine ward

How much do you think what happens in the Russia-Ukraine conflict matters to life in the United States?
	A great deal	Some	Not much	Not at all	n
sex
Male	31	46	15	7	473
Female	29	48	16	6	510
Another gender	57	32	11	0	14
age
18-29	26	44	23	7	180
30-44	25	51	14	9	257
45-59	29	48	18	5	236
60+	39	45	12	5	326
education
Less than HS	37	40	19	3	86
HS graduate	33	43	17	7	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	29	49	15	7	269
Bachelor's degree	26	53	14	7	165
Post grad study/professional degree	30	50	14	6	181
income
Less than $30k	34	44	15	8	261
$30k to less than $50k	29	46	20	5	153
$50k to less than $75k	35	48	13	4	177
$75k to less than $100k	29	48	14	8	131
$100k or more	26	50	17	6	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	49	18	9	401
Independent	29	46	17	8	172
Democrat	37	46	13	4	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	26	48	18	7	296
Independent	26	48	17	9	400
Democrat	40	45	12	3	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	26	48	18	7	296
Lean Republican	18	49	17	16	105
Independent	29	46	17	8	172
Lean Democrat	30	48	16	6	123
Democrat	40	45	12	3	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	26	47	18	8	185
Weak Republican	27	50	18	5	111
Lean Republican	18	49	17	16	105
Independent	29	46	17	8	172
Lean Democrat	30	48	16	6	123
Weak Democrat	27	48	21	4	123
Strong Democrat	49	44	6	2	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	32	45	16	7	222
Single, living with a partner	21	52	17	10	128
Married	32	46	15	7	488
Separated	27	40	27	6	29
Widowed	45	37	18	0	32
Divorced	30	55	11	4	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	47	15	7	609
Black Non-Hispanic	27	43	26	4	114
Hispanic	29	49	13	8	174
Other	31	47	15	7	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	30	54	9	7	71
Once a week	30	51	10	9	184
Once or twice a month	21	48	23	7	88
A few times a year	33	40	19	8	128
Seldom	32	51	13	4	221
Never	32	43	19	6	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	51	11	9	191
Mainline Protestant	30	38	27	5	114
Roman Catholic	30	47	16	7	214
No religion	32	46	16	6	311
Other religion	31	50	13	6	163
ideology
Very conservative	27	47	11	15	123
Somewhat conservative	25	51	17	6	226
Moderate	25	48	20	6	366
Somewhat liberal	40	45	13	2	157
Very liberal	49	37	8	6	120
voter registration status
Yes	31	49	13	7	790
No	28	40	25	7	205

P3: US involvement in world affairs

Do you think it will be better for the future of the country if we take an active part in world affairs, or if we stay out of world affairs?
	Take an active part in world affairs	Stay out of world affairs	n
sex
Male	62	38	473
Female	55	43	510
Another gender	61	39	14
age
18-29	45	55	180
30-44	52	48	257
45-59	65	35	236
60+	67	31	326
education
Less than HS	52	48	86
HS graduate	53	46	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	52	47	269
Bachelor's degree	67	33	165
Post grad study/professional degree	73	25	181
income
Less than $30k	52	48	261
$30k to less than $50k	52	46	153
$50k to less than $75k	64	34	177
$75k to less than $100k	57	42	131
$100k or more	65	35	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	50	50	401
Independent	42	54	172
Democrat	73	27	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	55	45	296
Independent	48	50	400
Democrat	76	24	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	55	45	296
Lean Republican	38	62	105
Independent	42	54	172
Lean Democrat	64	36	123
Democrat	76	24	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	58	42	185
Weak Republican	49	51	111
Lean Republican	38	62	105
Independent	42	54	172
Lean Democrat	64	36	123
Weak Democrat	64	36	123
Strong Democrat	85	15	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	49	50	222
Single, living with a partner	50	50	128
Married	65	35	488
Separated	53	47	29
Widowed	49	51	32
Divorced	65	32	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	60	40	609
Black Non-Hispanic	56	41	114
Hispanic	55	45	174
Other	61	36	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	57	32	71
Once a week	57	43	184
Once or twice a month	53	47	88
A few times a year	63	37	128
Seldom	55	45	221
Never	62	38	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	58	41	191
Mainline Protestant	55	45	114
Roman Catholic	56	44	214
No religion	59	41	311
Other religion	66	30	163
ideology
Very conservative	45	55	123
Somewhat conservative	49	50	226
Moderate	60	40	366
Somewhat liberal	71	29	157
Very liberal	73	27	120
voter registration status
Yes	61	39	790
No	48	48	205

P4: Confidence in 2022 election

How confident are you that, across the country, the votes for state and national offices were accurately cast and counted in the elections in November 2022?
	Very confident	Somewhat confident	Not too confident	Not at all confident	n
sex
Male	39	28	22	11	473
Female	32	32	24	11	510
Another gender	53	44	0	4	14
age
18-29	35	35	25	5	180
30-44	37	34	21	8	257
45-59	28	35	22	15	236
60+	39	22	23	14	326
education
Less than HS	30	37	25	8	86
HS graduate	24	34	28	13	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	25	24	16	269
Bachelor's degree	41	33	17	8	165
Post grad study/professional degree	52	27	16	4	181
income
Less than $30k	26	41	24	9	261
$30k to less than $50k	32	29	23	14	153
$50k to less than $75k	43	25	22	11	177
$75k to less than $100k	30	26	27	16	131
$100k or more	44	27	20	9	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	10	31	38	21	401
Independent	15	35	34	13	172
Democrat	67	28	3	1	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	33	36	20	296
Independent	25	33	28	13	400
Democrat	73	24	2	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	33	36	20	296
Lean Republican	6	24	45	24	105
Independent	15	35	34	13	172
Lean Democrat	55	37	6	2	123
Democrat	73	24	2	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	10	25	40	25	185
Weak Republican	13	47	27	12	111
Lean Republican	6	24	45	24	105
Independent	15	35	34	13	172
Lean Democrat	55	37	6	2	123
Weak Democrat	63	33	2	1	123
Strong Democrat	79	18	3	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	37	37	19	6	222
Single, living with a partner	37	33	21	9	128
Married	36	25	25	15	488
Separated	23	56	20	1	29
Widowed	22	30	32	17	32
Divorced	34	33	19	10	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	32	28	26	14	609
Black Non-Hispanic	39	36	20	2	114
Hispanic	38	36	17	10	174
Other	49	28	16	6	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	33	21	14	71
Once a week	27	29	31	13	184
Once or twice a month	26	37	24	13	88
A few times a year	41	26	24	10	128
Seldom	34	34	24	9	221
Never	44	28	16	11	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	29	32	16	191
Mainline Protestant	38	32	18	12	114
Roman Catholic	30	37	25	8	214
No religion	45	27	20	8	311
Other religion	38	30	13	15	163
ideology
Very conservative	6	20	38	35	123
Somewhat conservative	14	38	34	14	226
Moderate	36	34	22	7	366
Somewhat liberal	63	29	7	1	157
Very liberal	68	18	8	6	120
voter registration status
Yes	39	28	22	11	790
No	22	37	26	12	205

P5: Confidence in 2020 election

How confident are you that, across the country, the votes for president were accurately cast and counted in [the 2020] election? Very confident, somewhat confident, not too confident, or not at all confident.
	Very confident	Somewhat confident	Not too confident	Not at all confident	n
sex
Male	39	21	21	18	473
Female	34	23	23	18	510
Another gender	45	52	0	4	14
age
18-29	37	28	23	11	180
30-44	36	28	24	13	257
45-59	32	22	25	20	236
60+	41	16	18	24	326
education
Less than HS	28	26	29	13	86
HS graduate	26	21	30	22	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	37	21	17	25	269
Bachelor's degree	43	25	18	14	165
Post grad study/professional degree	53	24	15	6	181
income
Less than $30k	28	31	22	18	261
$30k to less than $50k	37	17	23	21	153
$50k to less than $75k	45	18	21	16	177
$75k to less than $100k	29	23	22	23	131
$100k or more	44	20	22	14	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	8	22	35	35	401
Independent	18	29	34	16	172
Democrat	71	21	5	2	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	9	23	35	33	296
Independent	28	26	26	19	400
Democrat	76	18	3	2	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	9	23	35	33	296
Lean Republican	5	19	35	42	105
Independent	18	29	34	16	172
Lean Democrat	61	27	8	4	123
Democrat	76	18	3	2	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	7	17	34	41	185
Weak Republican	11	32	37	20	111
Lean Republican	5	19	35	42	105
Independent	18	29	34	16	172
Lean Democrat	61	27	8	4	123
Weak Democrat	67	24	4	3	123
Strong Democrat	81	14	3	1	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	38	34	17	11	222
Single, living with a partner	37	22	27	14	128
Married	36	17	23	22	488
Separated	23	41	33	4	29
Widowed	31	16	21	32	32
Divorced	40	20	17	17	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	19	25	22	609
Black Non-Hispanic	45	31	15	5	114
Hispanic	38	30	17	16	174
Other	49	26	17	9	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	20	22	19	71
Once a week	26	24	28	22	184
Once or twice a month	21	29	24	24	88
A few times a year	41	21	17	22	128
Seldom	37	24	26	13	221
Never	47	20	17	15	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	21	29	26	191
Mainline Protestant	39	19	19	20	114
Roman Catholic	30	29	25	16	214
No religion	46	22	19	13	311
Other religion	43	20	17	17	163
ideology
Very conservative	3	14	31	52	123
Somewhat conservative	13	26	34	26	226
Moderate	39	27	22	11	366
Somewhat liberal	68	20	9	3	157
Very liberal	70	13	9	6	120
voter registration status
Yes	41	21	20	18	790
No	22	28	30	17	205

P6: Donald Trump 2024

Would you like to see Donald Trump run for president in 2024, or not?
	Yes	No	n
sex
Male	30	69	473
Female	29	70	510
Another gender	0	100	14
age
18-29	29	71	180
30-44	30	69	257
45-59	30	70	236
60+	28	70	326
education
Less than HS	33	67	86
HS graduate	37	62	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	68	269
Bachelor's degree	20	80	165
Post grad study/professional degree	19	78	181
income
Less than $30k	30	69	261
$30k to less than $50k	39	59	153
$50k to less than $75k	23	77	177
$75k to less than $100k	34	65	131
$100k or more	24	75	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	53	47	401
Independent	25	71	172
Democrat	9	91	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	56	44	296
Independent	25	73	400
Democrat	8	91	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	56	44	296
Lean Republican	42	58	105
Independent	25	71	172
Lean Democrat	11	89	123
Democrat	8	91	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	59	41	185
Weak Republican	52	48	111
Lean Republican	42	58	105
Independent	25	71	172
Lean Democrat	11	89	123
Weak Democrat	13	86	123
Strong Democrat	5	94	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	20	79	222
Single, living with a partner	25	75	128
Married	35	64	488
Separated	20	80	29
Widowed	34	66	32
Divorced	29	68	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	67	609
Black Non-Hispanic	15	82	114
Hispanic	26	73	174
Other	28	70	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	22	70	71
Once a week	37	63	184
Once or twice a month	45	53	88
A few times a year	30	69	128
Seldom	33	67	221
Never	19	81	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	37	63	191
Mainline Protestant	27	73	114
Roman Catholic	34	65	214
No religion	21	79	311
Other religion	31	64	163
ideology
Very conservative	51	49	123
Somewhat conservative	49	51	226
Moderate	24	76	366
Somewhat liberal	12	87	157
Very liberal	10	89	120
voter registration status
Yes	29	71	790
No	30	67	205

P7: Ron DeSantis 2024

Would you like to see Ron DeSantis run for president in 2024, or not?
	Yes	No	n
sex
Male	40	59	473
Female	30	67	510
Another gender	0	100	14
age
18-29	25	75	180
30-44	28	71	257
45-59	38	62	236
60+	43	53	326
education
Less than HS	20	80	86
HS graduate	34	65	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	59	269
Bachelor's degree	42	58	165
Post grad study/professional degree	32	65	181
income
Less than $30k	24	76	261
$30k to less than $50k	27	68	153
$50k to less than $75k	32	66	177
$75k to less than $100k	45	53	131
$100k or more	46	54	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	64	35	401
Independent	28	67	172
Democrat	10	90	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	65	34	296
Independent	30	67	400
Democrat	11	89	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	65	34	296
Lean Republican	62	36	105
Independent	28	67	172
Lean Democrat	6	94	123
Democrat	11	89	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	71	27	185
Weak Republican	55	45	111
Lean Republican	62	36	105
Independent	28	67	172
Lean Democrat	6	94	123
Weak Democrat	18	81	123
Strong Democrat	6	94	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	25	74	222
Single, living with a partner	27	72	128
Married	42	57	488
Separated	26	74	29
Widowed	42	58	32
Divorced	29	64	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	43	56	609
Black Non-Hispanic	17	80	114
Hispanic	23	76	174
Other	21	74	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	45	44	71
Once a week	51	47	184
Once or twice a month	40	60	88
A few times a year	34	65	128
Seldom	36	64	221
Never	20	79	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	53	45	191
Mainline Protestant	35	65	114
Roman Catholic	36	64	214
No religion	24	75	311
Other religion	32	62	163
ideology
Very conservative	68	29	123
Somewhat conservative	62	38	226
Moderate	29	71	366
Somewhat liberal	6	93	157
Very liberal	7	93	120
voter registration status
Yes	36	63	790
No	29	68	205

P8: Trump vs DeSantis

If it were a choice between just the two of them, who would you prefer as the Republican nominee for president in 2024: [Donald Trump] or [Florida Governor Ron DeSantis]?
	Donald Trump	Ron DeSantis	n
sex
Male	34	64	473
Female	34	65	510
Another gender	21	79	14
age
18-29	41	59	180
30-44	39	61	257
45-59	29	70	236
60+	30	67	326
education
Less than HS	47	53	86
HS graduate	35	63	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	65	269
Bachelor's degree	30	70	165
Post grad study/professional degree	30	68	181
income
Less than $30k	40	59	261
$30k to less than $50k	41	56	153
$50k to less than $75k	30	69	177
$75k to less than $100k	28	70	131
$100k or more	29	71	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	38	62	401
Independent	32	64	172
Democrat	31	68	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	40	60	296
Independent	36	61	400
Democrat	25	74	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	40	60	296
Lean Republican	31	68	105
Independent	32	64	172
Lean Democrat	46	52	123
Democrat	25	74	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	38	62	185
Weak Republican	44	56	111
Lean Republican	31	68	105
Independent	32	64	172
Lean Democrat	46	52	123
Weak Democrat	30	70	123
Strong Democrat	22	77	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	36	64	222
Single, living with a partner	39	60	128
Married	33	66	488
Separated	15	85	29
Widowed	29	70	32
Divorced	34	61	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	65	609
Black Non-Hispanic	30	67	114
Hispanic	38	62	174
Other	36	63	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	18	73	71
Once a week	35	64	184
Once or twice a month	43	57	88
A few times a year	33	65	128
Seldom	32	68	221
Never	36	63	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	27	73	191
Mainline Protestant	32	67	114
Roman Catholic	41	58	214
No religion	33	66	311
Other religion	37	59	163
ideology
Very conservative	31	68	123
Somewhat conservative	39	60	226
Moderate	30	70	366
Somewhat liberal	43	55	157
Very liberal	29	69	120
voter registration status
Yes	32	67	790
No	41	56	205

P9: Joe Biden 2024

Would you like to see Joe Biden run for president in 2024, or not?
	Yes	No	n
sex
Male	31	69	473
Female	30	69	510
Another gender	53	47	14
age
18-29	26	74	180
30-44	25	75	257
45-59	33	67	236
60+	37	61	326
education
Less than HS	38	62	86
HS graduate	33	66	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	31	69	269
Bachelor's degree	24	76	165
Post grad study/professional degree	30	68	181
income
Less than $30k	39	61	261
$30k to less than $50k	33	64	153
$50k to less than $75k	37	63	177
$75k to less than $100k	25	73	131
$100k or more	21	79	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	86	401
Independent	28	69	172
Democrat	48	52	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	13	87	296
Independent	26	73	400
Democrat	55	45	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	13	87	296
Lean Republican	16	84	105
Independent	28	69	172
Lean Democrat	32	68	123
Democrat	55	45	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	16	84	185
Weak Republican	8	92	111
Lean Republican	16	84	105
Independent	28	69	172
Lean Democrat	32	68	123
Weak Democrat	37	63	123
Strong Democrat	66	34	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	35	65	222
Single, living with a partner	28	72	128
Married	30	69	488
Separated	31	69	29
Widowed	24	76	32
Divorced	30	66	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	24	75	609
Black Non-Hispanic	54	43	114
Hispanic	33	67	174
Other	40	60	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	31	61	71
Once a week	29	71	184
Once or twice a month	28	72	88
A few times a year	38	62	128
Seldom	31	69	221
Never	30	70	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	29	70	191
Mainline Protestant	29	71	114
Roman Catholic	29	71	214
No religion	36	64	311
Other religion	28	69	163
ideology
Very conservative	18	82	123
Somewhat conservative	20	80	226
Moderate	33	67	366
Somewhat liberal	45	55	157
Very liberal	41	59	120
voter registration status
Yes	31	69	790
No	29	68	205

P10: Trump vs Biden

If the 2024 election for president were held today between [Former President Donald Trump, the Republican] and [President Joe Biden, the Democrat] would you vote for [Donald Trump] or for [Joe Biden]?
	Donald Trump	Joe Biden	Someone else	Wouldn't vote	n
sex
Male	42	37	16	6	473
Female	38	38	15	10	510
Another gender	0	82	18	0	14
age
18-29	32	42	19	7	180
30-44	33	38	17	13	257
45-59	44	33	17	6	236
60+	44	40	11	5	326
education
Less than HS	34	38	17	11	86
HS graduate	45	28	16	12	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	44	36	15	6	269
Bachelor's degree	35	42	17	6	165
Post grad study/professional degree	29	54	12	4	181
income
Less than $30k	33	38	18	10	261
$30k to less than $50k	37	36	12	16	153
$50k to less than $75k	38	46	11	6	177
$75k to less than $100k	50	28	15	7	131
$100k or more	40	39	18	3	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	80	3	13	4	401
Independent	24	22	24	30	172
Democrat	6	78	14	2	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	83	3	13	2	296
Independent	32	30	21	17	400
Democrat	6	84	10	1	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	83	3	13	2	296
Lean Republican	74	2	15	8	105
Independent	24	22	24	30	172
Lean Democrat	7	63	22	7	123
Democrat	6	84	10	1	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	89	1	10	0	185
Weak Republican	72	5	18	5	111
Lean Republican	74	2	15	8	105
Independent	24	22	24	30	172
Lean Democrat	7	63	22	7	123
Weak Democrat	9	75	14	2	123
Strong Democrat	3	89	8	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	24	49	19	9	222
Single, living with a partner	34	42	15	10	128
Married	49	32	13	6	488
Separated	26	51	18	5	29
Widowed	47	31	14	8	32
Divorced	33	35	20	12	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	49	30	14	7	609
Black Non-Hispanic	10	65	16	10	114
Hispanic	31	41	21	7	174
Other	22	56	12	10	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	32	24	20	24	71
Once a week	58	25	16	2	184
Once or twice a month	55	27	12	6	88
A few times a year	43	43	11	3	128
Seldom	40	38	16	6	221
Never	23	50	15	11	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	27	12	2	191
Mainline Protestant	44	38	8	10	114
Roman Catholic	46	29	22	4	214
No religion	23	51	17	9	311
Other religion	33	40	14	13	163
ideology
Very conservative	89	2	8	0	123
Somewhat conservative	70	9	17	4	226
Moderate	28	43	18	12	366
Somewhat liberal	7	69	17	6	157
Very liberal	6	77	9	7	120
voter registration status
Yes	40	40	17	3	790
No	35	30	10	25	205

P11: DeSantis vs Biden

If the 2024 election for president were held today between [Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, the Republican] and [President Joe Biden, the Democrat] would you vote for [Ron DeSantis] or for [Joe Biden]?
	Ron DeSantis	Joe Biden	Someone else	Wouldn't vote	Web blank	n
sex
Male	46	35	12	7	0	473
Female	39	35	13	13	0	510
Another gender	0	58	42	0	0	14
age
18-29	30	37	24	10	0	180
30-44	32	38	13	17	0	257
45-59	44	30	15	10	1	236
60+	53	37	5	5	0	326
education
Less than HS	21	40	20	19	0	86
HS graduate	42	28	14	16	0	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	48	30	14	7	1	269
Bachelor's degree	46	37	12	5	0	165
Post grad study/professional degree	35	53	7	4	0	181
income
Less than $30k	26	36	21	16	1	261
$30k to less than $50k	38	34	8	21	0	153
$50k to less than $75k	40	44	10	6	0	177
$75k to less than $100k	54	27	15	5	0	131
$100k or more	53	35	9	3	0	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	87	2	6	5	0	401
Independent	22	15	28	36	0	172
Democrat	6	76	14	5	0	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	89	2	5	4	1	296
Independent	33	25	21	21	0	400
Democrat	6	82	10	2	0	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	89	2	5	4	1	296
Lean Republican	84	1	9	6	0	105
Independent	22	15	28	36	0	172
Lean Democrat	7	59	22	12	0	123
Democrat	6	82	10	2	0	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	95	1	1	2	1	185
Weak Republican	78	5	10	8	0	111
Lean Republican	84	1	9	6	0	105
Independent	22	15	28	36	0	172
Lean Democrat	7	59	22	12	0	123
Weak Democrat	13	71	13	3	0	123
Strong Democrat	0	90	8	1	0	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	24	45	20	10	0	222
Single, living with a partner	33	35	17	15	0	128
Married	53	31	8	8	0	488
Separated	16	50	29	5	0	29
Widowed	54	30	7	10	0	32
Divorced	35	37	14	14	0	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	54	27	11	8	0	609
Black Non-Hispanic	12	57	18	12	0	114
Hispanic	25	43	19	13	0	174
Other	26	52	13	10	0	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	48	21	8	23	0	71
Once a week	60	26	11	3	0	184
Once or twice a month	49	23	19	10	0	88
A few times a year	41	43	12	5	0	128
Seldom	46	33	14	7	1	221
Never	24	47	13	16	0	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	66	25	7	2	0	191
Mainline Protestant	44	34	9	12	0	114
Roman Catholic	44	29	17	9	1	214
No religion	28	46	15	11	0	311
Other religion	33	39	12	16	0	163
ideology
Very conservative	92	1	4	3	0	123
Somewhat conservative	76	11	9	3	1	226
Moderate	32	37	16	15	0	366
Somewhat liberal	6	68	18	8	0	157
Very liberal	2	74	12	12	0	120
voter registration status
Yes	45	38	13	4	0	790
No	26	27	14	33	0	205

P12: Trump classified documents

Do you believe Donald Trump had top secret and other classified material or national security documents at his home in Mar-a-Lago this summer?
	Yes	No	n
sex
Male	75	25	473
Female	66	33	510
Another gender	100	0	14
age
18-29	68	32	180
30-44	71	28	257
45-59	74	26	236
60+	70	29	326
education
Less than HS	68	32	86
HS graduate	66	33	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	67	32	269
Bachelor's degree	78	22	165
Post grad study/professional degree	78	20	181
income
Less than $30k	70	30	261
$30k to less than $50k	69	29	153
$50k to less than $75k	74	25	177
$75k to less than $100k	64	35	131
$100k or more	74	26	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	48	52	401
Independent	71	26	172
Democrat	92	8	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	44	56	296
Independent	74	24	400
Democrat	92	8	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	44	56	296
Lean Republican	58	41	105
Independent	71	26	172
Lean Democrat	93	7	123
Democrat	92	8	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	42	58	185
Weak Republican	47	53	111
Lean Republican	58	41	105
Independent	71	26	172
Lean Democrat	93	7	123
Weak Democrat	90	10	123
Strong Democrat	94	6	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	77	23	222
Single, living with a partner	68	32	128
Married	70	30	488
Separated	84	16	29
Widowed	52	48	32
Divorced	69	28	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	64	36	609
Black Non-Hispanic	89	8	114
Hispanic	80	20	174
Other	79	20	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	72	22	71
Once a week	58	41	184
Once or twice a month	56	44	88
A few times a year	80	20	128
Seldom	75	25	221
Never	75	25	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	56	43	191
Mainline Protestant	79	21	114
Roman Catholic	69	31	214
No religion	78	22	311
Other religion	70	27	163
ideology
Very conservative	38	61	123
Somewhat conservative	57	43	226
Moderate	77	22	366
Somewhat liberal	86	14	157
Very liberal	91	9	120
voter registration status
Yes	72	28	790
No	65	34	205

P13: Trump Jan. 6th responsibility

How much responsibility, if any, should Donald Trump bear for the violence of some of his supporters in the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021?
	A lot	A little	None at all	n
sex
Male	44	22	33	473
Female	47	22	30	510
Another gender	100	0	0	14
age
18-29	43	31	25	180
30-44	51	23	26	257
45-59	42	22	35	236
60+	48	15	36	326
education
Less than HS	45	23	31	86
HS graduate	39	27	34	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	44	17	39	269
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	165
Post grad study/professional degree	60	16	22	181
income
Less than $30k	48	24	28	261
$30k to less than $50k	46	21	31	153
$50k to less than $75k	55	20	26	177
$75k to less than $100k	38	17	45	131
$100k or more	45	24	31	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	27	63	401
Independent	43	28	27	172
Democrat	83	14	2	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	28	62	296
Independent	44	25	30	400
Democrat	86	12	2	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	28	62	296
Lean Republican	7	27	66	105
Independent	43	28	27	172
Lean Democrat	77	20	3	123
Democrat	86	12	2	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	6	21	73	185
Weak Republican	17	39	44	111
Lean Republican	7	27	66	105
Independent	43	28	27	172
Lean Democrat	77	20	3	123
Weak Democrat	76	22	2	123
Strong Democrat	92	5	2	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	56	28	16	222
Single, living with a partner	49	24	27	128
Married	41	18	41	488
Separated	69	15	16	29
Widowed	37	22	41	32
Divorced	48	27	21	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	36	22	41	609
Black Non-Hispanic	72	17	8	114
Hispanic	59	25	15	174
Other	65	20	15	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	49	13	32	71
Once a week	29	23	48	184
Once or twice a month	24	36	39	88
A few times a year	45	28	27	128
Seldom	47	23	30	221
Never	63	16	21	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	32	16	52	191
Mainline Protestant	43	29	28	114
Roman Catholic	38	31	31	214
No religion	62	17	21	311
Other religion	49	21	27	163
ideology
Very conservative	10	12	78	123
Somewhat conservative	15	35	50	226
Moderate	54	24	22	366
Somewhat liberal	72	21	7	157
Very liberal	87	3	10	120
voter registration status
Yes	48	21	32	790
No	44	25	30	205

P14: Jan. 6th committee evidence

Has the House Select Committee on January 6th presented convincing evidence that Donald Trump sought to prevent or delay certification of the results of the 2020 presidential election or has the evidence not been convincing?
	Has been convincing	Has not been convincing	n
sex
Male	50	50	473
Female	53	46	510
Another gender	64	36	14
age
18-29	51	49	180
30-44	56	44	257
45-59	50	50	236
60+	50	48	326
education
Less than HS	46	54	86
HS graduate	43	56	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	50	50	269
Bachelor's degree	58	42	165
Post grad study/professional degree	66	32	181
income
Less than $30k	51	49	261
$30k to less than $50k	53	45	153
$50k to less than $75k	54	46	177
$75k to less than $100k	41	59	131
$100k or more	56	44	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	17	83	401
Independent	51	47	172
Democrat	84	16	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	18	82	296
Independent	48	51	400
Democrat	90	10	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	18	82	296
Lean Republican	16	84	105
Independent	51	47	172
Lean Democrat	72	28	123
Democrat	90	10	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	14	86	185
Weak Republican	25	75	111
Lean Republican	16	84	105
Independent	51	47	172
Lean Democrat	72	28	123
Weak Democrat	86	14	123
Strong Democrat	92	8	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	64	36	222
Single, living with a partner	56	44	128
Married	46	54	488
Separated	54	45	29
Widowed	35	64	32
Divorced	53	44	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	42	58	609
Black Non-Hispanic	74	23	114
Hispanic	66	34	174
Other	69	30	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	52	42	71
Once a week	38	62	184
Once or twice a month	46	54	88
A few times a year	54	46	128
Seldom	53	47	221
Never	59	41	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	63	191
Mainline Protestant	50	50	114
Roman Catholic	52	48	214
No religion	60	40	311
Other religion	56	41	163
ideology
Very conservative	13	87	123
Somewhat conservative	30	70	226
Moderate	60	40	366
Somewhat liberal	74	26	157
Very liberal	78	22	120
voter registration status
Yes	52	48	790
No	49	49	205

P15: Fav/Unfav - Black Lives Matter Movement

Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the Black Lives Matter movement or haven’t you heard enough yet to have an opinion?
	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	Haven't heard enough	n
sex
Male	33	56	11	473
Female	42	38	19	510
Another gender	67	28	5	14
age
18-29	56	28	16	180
30-44	43	38	19	257
45-59	29	57	14	236
60+	31	56	12	326
education
Less than HS	35	36	29	86
HS graduate	32	50	18	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	36	51	13	269
Bachelor's degree	40	50	10	165
Post grad study/professional degree	52	37	9	181
income
Less than $30k	42	40	18	261
$30k to less than $50k	42	40	16	153
$50k to less than $75k	43	37	19	177
$75k to less than $100k	26	63	11	131
$100k or more	36	54	11	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	83	8	401
Independent	34	31	32	172
Democrat	67	18	14	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	85	7	296
Independent	36	40	23	400
Democrat	70	17	12	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	85	7	296
Lean Republican	11	78	11	105
Independent	34	31	32	172
Lean Democrat	60	20	19	123
Democrat	70	17	12	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	4	92	4	185
Weak Republican	15	74	11	111
Lean Republican	11	78	11	105
Independent	34	31	32	172
Lean Democrat	60	20	19	123
Weak Democrat	60	27	13	123
Strong Democrat	78	10	12	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	51	33	15	222
Single, living with a partner	41	36	22	128
Married	33	54	13	488
Separated	43	33	24	29
Widowed	27	55	18	32
Divorced	35	54	8	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	29	56	16	609
Black Non-Hispanic	66	14	16	114
Hispanic	54	34	12	174
Other	42	44	13	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	24	45	25	71
Once a week	27	62	10	184
Once or twice a month	30	58	12	88
A few times a year	49	43	8	128
Seldom	38	47	14	221
Never	46	35	19	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	66	10	191
Mainline Protestant	34	50	15	114
Roman Catholic	34	50	16	214
No religion	49	36	15	311
Other religion	43	35	19	163
ideology
Very conservative	6	89	5	123
Somewhat conservative	12	77	10	226
Moderate	40	38	21	366
Somewhat liberal	62	22	16	157
Very liberal	85	6	9	120
voter registration status
Yes	39	48	12	790
No	34	40	24	205

P16: Racism in America today

How much of a problem do you think racism is in the country today?
	A very big problem	A moderately big problem	A small problem	Not a problem at all	n
sex
Male	34	34	25	7	473
Female	36	36	23	5	510
Another gender	85	15	0	0	14
age
18-29	42	31	20	7	180
30-44	40	37	16	6	257
45-59	30	38	25	5	236
60+	32	33	30	5	326
education
Less than HS	48	24	18	10	86
HS graduate	31	34	28	6	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	34	37	23	6	269
Bachelor's degree	34	39	20	6	165
Post grad study/professional degree	41	35	22	2	181
income
Less than $30k	46	29	18	8	261
$30k to less than $50k	37	37	23	4	153
$50k to less than $75k	34	37	24	5	177
$75k to less than $100k	24	39	25	9	131
$100k or more	31	36	29	4	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	36	40	9	401
Independent	39	36	20	5	172
Democrat	55	33	9	3	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	14	37	39	9	296
Independent	37	35	22	6	400
Democrat	55	33	10	2	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	14	37	39	9	296
Lean Republican	13	32	43	12	105
Independent	39	36	20	5	172
Lean Democrat	55	35	6	4	123
Democrat	55	33	10	2	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	13	29	46	12	185
Weak Republican	15	52	27	3	111
Lean Republican	13	32	43	12	105
Independent	39	36	20	5	172
Lean Democrat	55	35	6	4	123
Weak Democrat	47	36	15	2	123
Strong Democrat	61	30	6	2	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	46	32	16	5	222
Single, living with a partner	42	28	22	8	128
Married	29	36	28	6	488
Separated	50	28	18	4	29
Widowed	30	41	29	0	32
Divorced	34	41	20	5	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	26	38	30	6	609
Black Non-Hispanic	59	27	8	6	114
Hispanic	49	32	13	5	174
Other	50	32	10	4	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	42	46	10	2	71
Once a week	23	31	36	8	184
Once or twice a month	26	35	30	9	88
A few times a year	40	35	21	5	128
Seldom	33	39	24	5	221
Never	45	32	18	5	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	23	36	30	10	191
Mainline Protestant	32	25	37	6	114
Roman Catholic	31	40	25	4	214
No religion	47	31	16	6	311
Other religion	37	43	15	3	163
ideology
Very conservative	16	24	41	20	123
Somewhat conservative	16	38	40	5	226
Moderate	35	41	20	4	366
Somewhat liberal	50	37	11	1	157
Very liberal	74	18	2	6	120
voter registration status
Yes	34	36	23	6	790
No	40	29	26	5	205

X1: Trust in government

How much of the time do you think you can trust the government in Washington to do what is right?...Just about always, most of the time, only some of the time, never?
	Just about always	Most of the time	Only some of the time	Never	n
sex
Male	1	20	60	18	473
Female	2	21	62	14	510
Another gender	0	5	67	28	14
age
18-29	4	11	67	18	180
30-44	1	19	61	19	257
45-59	1	22	62	15	236
60+	0	25	59	14	326
education
Less than HS	7	22	48	23	86
HS graduate	1	19	60	19	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	1	20	63	16	269
Bachelor's degree	0	16	70	13	165
Post grad study/professional degree	0	27	60	11	181
income
Less than $30k	3	24	55	17	261
$30k to less than $50k	1	25	59	13	153
$50k to less than $75k	3	15	68	13	177
$75k to less than $100k	0	13	65	22	131
$100k or more	0	21	64	15	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	12	62	25	401
Independent	2	10	64	20	172
Democrat	2	32	60	6	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	14	64	21	296
Independent	1	11	65	22	400
Democrat	3	39	54	4	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	14	64	21	296
Lean Republican	0	6	58	36	105
Independent	2	10	64	20	172
Lean Democrat	0	15	73	11	123
Democrat	3	39	54	4	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	13	62	24	185
Weak Republican	0	16	68	15	111
Lean Republican	0	6	58	36	105
Independent	2	10	64	20	172
Lean Democrat	0	15	73	11	123
Weak Democrat	1	31	63	4	123
Strong Democrat	4	44	48	4	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	4	20	60	16	222
Single, living with a partner	3	13	68	16	128
Married	0	19	62	18	488
Separated	0	43	52	5	29
Widowed	0	26	66	8	32
Divorced	2	27	54	13	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	0	16	65	19	609
Black Non-Hispanic	5	35	52	5	114
Hispanic	2	21	60	15	174
Other	2	34	55	9	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	9	72	12	71
Once a week	3	25	57	15	184
Once or twice a month	6	30	41	22	88
A few times a year	1	26	58	15	128
Seldom	0	20	66	14	221
Never	1	15	65	19	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	1	21	60	18	191
Mainline Protestant	0	25	58	16	114
Roman Catholic	4	21	63	12	214
No religion	1	17	64	19	311
Other religion	0	24	60	14	163
ideology
Very conservative	1	5	56	37	123
Somewhat conservative	0	19	66	15	226
Moderate	2	26	59	13	366
Somewhat liberal	3	26	66	5	157
Very liberal	0	15	62	21	120
voter registration status
Yes	1	22	60	17	790
No	5	14	65	14	205

X2: Trust in others

Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted, or most people can't be trusted?
	Most people can be trusted	Most people can't be trusted	n
sex
Male	63	37	473
Female	52	48	510
Another gender	35	65	14
age
18-29	36	64	180
30-44	50	50	257
45-59	52	48	236
60+	79	21	326
education
Less than HS	31	69	86
HS graduate	55	45	296
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	43	269
Bachelor's degree	59	41	165
Post grad study/professional degree	74	26	181
income
Less than $30k	42	58	261
$30k to less than $50k	58	42	153
$50k to less than $75k	64	36	177
$75k to less than $100k	66	34	131
$100k or more	63	37	275
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	61	39	401
Independent	35	65	172
Democrat	63	37	426
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	60	40	296
Independent	48	52	400
Democrat	66	34	302
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	60	40	296
Lean Republican	62	38	105
Independent	35	65	172
Lean Democrat	56	44	123
Democrat	66	34	302
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	60	40	185
Weak Republican	61	39	111
Lean Republican	62	38	105
Independent	35	65	172
Lean Democrat	56	44	123
Weak Democrat	57	43	123
Strong Democrat	72	28	180
marital status
Single, that is never married	41	59	222
Single, living with a partner	56	44	128
Married	65	35	488
Separated	46	54	29
Widowed	70	30	32
Divorced	58	42	101
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	62	38	609
Black Non-Hispanic	48	52	114
Hispanic	48	52	174
Other	58	42	87
religious service attendance
More than once a week	54	46	71
Once a week	67	33	184
Once or twice a month	36	64	88
A few times a year	61	39	128
Seldom	62	38	221
Never	53	47	308
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	59	41	191
Mainline Protestant	54	46	114
Roman Catholic	56	44	214
No religion	55	45	311
Other religion	65	35	163
ideology
Very conservative	58	42	123
Somewhat conservative	60	40	226
Moderate	55	45	366
Somewhat liberal	60	40	157
Very liberal	58	42	120
voter registration status
Yes	62	38	790
No	37	63	205