Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll February 5-15, 2024

Court Items only

(Percentages are rounded to whole numbers for reporting of results. Frequencies have been rounded to whole numbers but percentages are calculated based on non-integer weighted sample sizes.)

Results for survey items among all respondents are presented here (unless otherwise indicated). Please note that some questions are only asked of particular groups of respondents. In these instances, the row “NA’s” includes the number and percent of total respondents omitted from the question. These omitted cases are ignored when calculating the “Valid” and “Cumulative” percent columns.

C1: SCOTUS approval

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Strongly approve	Somewhat approve	Somewhat disapprove	Strongly disapprove	n
sex
Male	9	39	32	21	471
Female	6	28	40	26	508
Another gender	0	1	53	46	13
age
18-29	5	30	40	25	203
30-44	9	27	41	23	256
45-59	5	31	36	28	233
60+	9	41	31	20	312
education
Less than HS	4	23	51	22	91
HS graduate	9	38	35	18	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	5	33	33	29	257
Bachelor's degree	4	31	42	23	191
Post grad study/professional degree	11	28	32	28	173
income
Less than $30k	3	34	38	25	267
$30k to less than $50k	6	29	45	20	172
$50k to less than $75k	10	31	39	20	146
$75k to less than $100k	4	38	37	21	147
$100k or more	11	32	28	28	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	14	43	30	13	415
Independent	0	28	39	33	163
Democrat	3	24	42	31	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	12	47	28	13	309
Independent	5	26	41	27	376
Democrat	4	27	40	30	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	12	47	28	13	309
Lean Republican	17	34	36	13	106
Independent	0	28	39	33	163
Lean Democrat	1	17	48	34	107
Democrat	4	27	40	30	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	14	49	25	12	216
Weak Republican	9	41	34	16	93
Lean Republican	17	34	36	13	106
Independent	0	28	39	33	163
Lean Democrat	1	17	48	34	107
Weak Democrat	0	30	45	24	118
Strong Democrat	5	24	37	33	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	2	33	44	20	220
Single, living with a partner	6	14	42	37	106
Married	10	37	32	21	526
Separated	7	13	45	36	22
Widowed	0	49	26	25	33
Divorced	5	30	39	26	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	7	34	35	24	610
Black Non-Hispanic	3	35	50	13	122
Hispanic	7	24	35	34	169
Other	12	34	35	19	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	54	19	12	59
Once a week	16	48	27	10	132
Once or twice a month	6	38	40	15	76
A few times a year	8	41	33	18	136
Seldom	5	25	44	25	260
Never	3	24	38	34	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	46	23	18	208
Mainline Protestant	10	29	38	23	166
Roman Catholic	8	39	37	16	214
No religion	2	22	43	34	287
Other religion	1	32	40	26	123
ideology
Very conservative	14	48	21	17	126
Somewhat conservative	13	41	34	12	228
Moderate	5	32	43	20	361
Somewhat liberal	2	23	41	34	193
Very liberal	0	16	31	52	94
voter registration status
Yes	8	36	33	22	764
No	3	20	49	28	238

C1: SCOTUS approval (2-cat)

Overall, how much do you approve or disapprove of the way the US Supreme Court is handling its job?
	Approve	Disapprove	n
sex
Male	47	53	471
Female	34	66	508
Another gender	1	99	13
age
18-29	35	65	203
30-44	35	65	256
45-59	36	64	233
60+	50	50	312
education
Less than HS	27	73	91
HS graduate	48	52	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	38	62	257
Bachelor's degree	35	65	191
Post grad study/professional degree	40	60	173
income
Less than $30k	37	63	267
$30k to less than $50k	35	65	172
$50k to less than $75k	41	59	146
$75k to less than $100k	42	58	147
$100k or more	44	56	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	57	43	415
Independent	28	72	163
Democrat	27	73	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	59	41	309
Independent	32	68	376
Democrat	30	70	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	59	41	309
Lean Republican	51	49	106
Independent	28	72	163
Lean Democrat	18	82	107
Democrat	30	70	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	63	37	216
Weak Republican	50	50	93
Lean Republican	51	49	106
Independent	28	72	163
Lean Democrat	18	82	107
Weak Democrat	31	69	118
Strong Democrat	30	70	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	36	64	220
Single, living with a partner	20	80	106
Married	46	54	526
Separated	19	81	22
Widowed	49	51	33
Divorced	35	65	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	41	59	610
Black Non-Hispanic	37	63	122
Hispanic	31	69	169
Other	46	54	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	69	31	59
Once a week	63	37	132
Once or twice a month	45	55	76
A few times a year	49	51	136
Seldom	30	70	260
Never	27	73	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	60	40	208
Mainline Protestant	39	61	166
Roman Catholic	47	53	214
No religion	23	77	287
Other religion	33	67	123
ideology
Very conservative	62	38	126
Somewhat conservative	54	46	228
Moderate	37	63	361
Somewhat liberal	25	75	193
Very liberal	17	83	94
voter registration status
Yes	45	55	764
No	23	77	238

C2: Confidence in SCOTUS

[The US Supreme Court] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	8	25	32	25	10	471
Female	4	15	39	27	16	508
Another gender	0	0	12	42	46	13
age
18-29	3	18	32	27	19	203
30-44	9	14	36	26	16	256
45-59	4	17	32	33	14	233
60+	7	26	39	21	7	312
education
Less than HS	4	12	40	22	22	91
HS graduate	7	19	40	25	8	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	5	21	31	26	16	257
Bachelor's degree	4	20	34	25	17	191
Post grad study/professional degree	7	21	32	33	8	173
income
Less than $30k	3	15	37	25	20	267
$30k to less than $50k	5	19	42	23	10	172
$50k to less than $75k	8	14	40	29	10	146
$75k to less than $100k	5	24	26	33	11	147
$100k or more	9	24	32	25	11	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	10	29	40	15	7	415
Independent	2	10	33	26	29	163
Democrat	3	14	32	38	14	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	10	31	39	14	6	309
Independent	4	15	35	27	19	376
Democrat	4	13	32	37	14	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	10	31	39	14	6	309
Lean Republican	11	22	40	19	8	106
Independent	2	10	33	26	29	163
Lean Democrat	0	17	31	38	13	107
Democrat	4	13	32	37	14	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	13	32	37	10	8	216
Weak Republican	3	28	44	22	3	93
Lean Republican	11	22	40	19	8	106
Independent	2	10	33	26	29	163
Lean Democrat	0	17	31	38	13	107
Weak Democrat	0	18	33	31	18	118
Strong Democrat	6	10	31	41	12	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	5	12	38	31	15	220
Single, living with a partner	6	12	31	24	28	106
Married	8	24	34	25	9	526
Separated	1	14	28	36	21	22
Widowed	0	9	66	22	4	33
Divorced	2	23	30	25	20	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	6	22	35	25	12	610
Black Non-Hispanic	3	10	46	31	10	122
Hispanic	6	16	30	27	21	169
Other	10	21	30	27	13	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	6	37	33	23	1	59
Once a week	13	30	36	18	3	132
Once or twice a month	5	29	38	22	5	76
A few times a year	9	23	44	15	10	136
Seldom	4	16	39	30	11	260
Never	3	11	29	32	24	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	10	29	36	18	7	208
Mainline Protestant	7	21	37	21	14	166
Roman Catholic	9	23	42	18	8	214
No religion	2	10	32	33	23	287
Other religion	1	17	27	44	10	123
ideology
Very conservative	14	29	31	14	12	126
Somewhat conservative	8	29	38	18	6	228
Moderate	5	17	39	29	11	361
Somewhat liberal	2	13	33	34	18	193
Very liberal	0	5	26	39	31	94
voter registration status
Yes	7	22	37	25	10	764
No	3	11	31	31	23	238

C3: Confidence in Congress

[Congress] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	2	7	31	38	21	471
Female	3	9	35	37	16	508
Another gender	0	1	24	47	28	13
age
18-29	3	10	38	28	21	203
30-44	4	9	34	36	19	256
45-59	3	6	32	40	20	233
60+	0	8	31	45	16	312
education
Less than HS	5	12	31	28	23	91
HS graduate	3	11	40	31	15	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	2	5	32	36	25	257
Bachelor's degree	2	6	27	45	20	191
Post grad study/professional degree	0	7	31	50	12	173
income
Less than $30k	3	9	35	30	23	267
$30k to less than $50k	2	15	34	36	13	172
$50k to less than $75k	4	7	30	44	15	146
$75k to less than $100k	2	6	35	35	22	147
$100k or more	1	5	32	45	18	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	1	7	35	37	19	415
Independent	1	1	34	30	34	163
Democrat	3	11	31	42	12	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	1	8	39	34	19	309
Independent	2	6	30	38	25	376
Democrat	5	12	31	42	11	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	1	8	39	34	19	309
Lean Republican	3	7	25	46	19	106
Independent	1	1	34	30	34	163
Lean Democrat	0	10	31	42	16	107
Democrat	5	12	31	42	11	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	1	8	41	31	19	216
Weak Republican	0	6	34	41	19	93
Lean Republican	3	7	25	46	19	106
Independent	1	1	34	30	34	163
Lean Democrat	0	10	31	42	16	107
Weak Democrat	2	12	35	39	12	118
Strong Democrat	6	11	29	44	10	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	2	10	36	33	20	220
Single, living with a partner	7	10	29	34	20	106
Married	2	6	33	42	17	526
Separated	5	3	41	22	29	22
Widowed	0	16	52	25	7	33
Divorced	2	10	27	40	21	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	1	6	33	40	19	610
Black Non-Hispanic	3	14	45	26	12	122
Hispanic	4	10	31	34	21	169
Other	3	8	26	46	17	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	1	9	54	21	14	59
Once a week	2	12	36	39	11	132
Once or twice a month	5	14	37	36	7	76
A few times a year	5	10	33	34	18	136
Seldom	2	6	35	35	22	260
Never	1	5	26	45	23	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	4	12	40	31	13	208
Mainline Protestant	2	2	30	36	30	166
Roman Catholic	3	11	36	34	15	214
No religion	1	6	27	45	21	287
Other religion	1	9	35	44	12	123
ideology
Very conservative	2	6	37	29	26	126
Somewhat conservative	2	6	27	48	17	228
Moderate	4	11	36	31	18	361
Somewhat liberal	1	6	33	46	13	193
Very liberal	0	9	32	38	21	94
voter registration status
Yes	2	7	35	39	16	764
No	2	13	26	33	26	238

C4: Confidence in Presidency

[The Presidency] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	9	19	29	20	23	471
Female	8	15	32	27	18	508
Another gender	0	1	53	18	28	13
age
18-29	4	8	42	28	17	203
30-44	7	13	31	28	21	256
45-59	10	17	27	23	23	233
60+	11	24	27	18	20	312
education
Less than HS	12	11	34	15	27	91
HS graduate	9	16	28	24	23	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	8	15	29	24	24	257
Bachelor's degree	8	11	37	25	19	191
Post grad study/professional degree	6	27	30	26	10	173
income
Less than $30k	8	15	31	20	26	267
$30k to less than $50k	10	12	29	24	25	172
$50k to less than $75k	12	12	29	26	21	146
$75k to less than $100k	4	22	31	26	16	147
$100k or more	9	20	33	25	14	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	7	10	25	26	32	415
Independent	2	9	28	29	31	163
Democrat	12	26	39	19	5	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	7	10	23	29	31	309
Independent	4	16	32	23	26	376
Democrat	15	24	38	19	4	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	7	10	23	29	31	309
Lean Republican	7	10	29	19	36	106
Independent	2	9	28	29	31	163
Lean Democrat	3	32	40	19	7	107
Democrat	15	24	38	19	4	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	7	10	24	27	32	216
Weak Republican	10	10	20	32	28	93
Lean Republican	7	10	29	19	36	106
Independent	2	9	28	29	31	163
Lean Democrat	3	32	40	19	7	107
Weak Democrat	7	18	38	30	7	118
Strong Democrat	19	28	39	13	2	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	6	15	35	28	16	220
Single, living with a partner	12	8	38	18	25	106
Married	8	19	29	24	21	526
Separated	1	15	45	10	29	22
Widowed	20	9	36	22	13	33
Divorced	11	20	24	20	25	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	8	18	28	24	23	610
Black Non-Hispanic	6	22	41	26	5	122
Hispanic	8	10	39	19	23	169
Other	15	12	30	28	16	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	6	15	32	20	26	59
Once a week	9	25	24	21	21	132
Once or twice a month	8	27	28	24	13	76
A few times a year	11	16	32	23	17	136
Seldom	9	14	32	25	21	260
Never	7	13	33	24	22	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	8	19	33	19	20	208
Mainline Protestant	8	14	24	27	27	166
Roman Catholic	9	20	33	20	18	214
No religion	8	13	33	25	21	287
Other religion	9	17	28	30	16	123
ideology
Very conservative	5	12	19	25	38	126
Somewhat conservative	7	13	30	21	29	228
Moderate	8	17	32	27	16	361
Somewhat liberal	11	22	35	24	9	193
Very liberal	11	16	41	18	15	94
voter registration status
Yes	9	19	30	22	19	764
No	7	7	33	29	25	238

C5: Confidence in DOJ

[The U.S. Department of Justice] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	6	21	29	22	23	471
Female	7	18	44	17	15	508
Another gender	0	35	1	59	5	13
age
18-29	4	11	52	17	17	203
30-44	4	18	40	23	16	256
45-59	5	24	30	21	20	233
60+	10	23	27	20	20	312
education
Less than HS	4	24	28	21	23	91
HS graduate	5	14	36	24	21	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	16	37	19	21	257
Bachelor's degree	6	21	42	18	14	191
Post grad study/professional degree	7	30	33	18	13	173
income
Less than $30k	5	10	43	17	25	267
$30k to less than $50k	6	15	44	22	13	172
$50k to less than $75k	8	26	23	30	13	146
$75k to less than $100k	8	21	29	26	17	147
$100k or more	5	28	35	15	18	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	3	13	28	30	26	415
Independent	1	8	43	15	33	163
Democrat	11	30	41	13	5	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	3	15	27	33	22	309
Independent	3	15	39	16	27	376
Democrat	12	30	41	13	4	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	3	15	27	33	22	309
Lean Republican	3	8	31	21	36	106
Independent	1	8	43	15	33	163
Lean Democrat	5	30	42	13	9	107
Democrat	12	30	41	13	4	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	3	12	26	32	27	216
Weak Republican	3	20	29	36	11	93
Lean Republican	3	8	31	21	36	106
Independent	1	8	43	15	33	163
Lean Democrat	5	30	42	13	9	107
Weak Democrat	6	30	44	15	6	118
Strong Democrat	16	30	40	11	3	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	4	13	48	19	15	220
Single, living with a partner	7	17	32	24	20	106
Married	6	23	30	22	18	526
Separated	14	8	50	5	23	22
Widowed	13	8	54	16	9	33
Divorced	4	22	33	15	26	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	6	23	31	20	21	610
Black Non-Hispanic	7	21	41	26	6	122
Hispanic	8	14	45	17	15	169
Other	4	8	47	18	23	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	2	18	41	23	16	59
Once a week	7	25	32	23	13	132
Once or twice a month	6	30	42	10	12	76
A few times a year	9	13	35	26	17	136
Seldom	7	18	37	22	16	260
Never	5	19	35	17	24	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	6	15	42	20	17	208
Mainline Protestant	5	21	27	24	22	166
Roman Catholic	9	24	38	14	15	214
No religion	5	17	37	20	22	287
Other religion	4	21	32	28	15	123
ideology
Very conservative	6	8	16	32	39	126
Somewhat conservative	4	12	32	29	23	228
Moderate	6	23	41	17	13	361
Somewhat liberal	7	30	40	13	11	193
Very liberal	8	19	46	13	14	94
voter registration status
Yes	6	21	35	20	17	764
No	5	13	41	20	21	238

C6: Confidence in juries

[Juries that decide guilt or innocence in criminal cases] Here is a list of institutions in American society. How much confidence do you have in each one?
	A great deal	Quite a lot	Some	Very little	None at all	n
sex
Male	9	26	42	14	9	471
Female	8	27	41	15	10	508
Another gender	0	36	59	0	5	13
age
18-29	5	15	49	17	15	203
30-44	10	19	44	16	11	256
45-59	7	33	39	13	8	233
60+	9	34	38	13	6	312
education
Less than HS	16	6	47	20	11	91
HS graduate	4	27	44	15	9	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	9	21	40	16	14	257
Bachelor's degree	6	30	51	8	5	191
Post grad study/professional degree	11	39	29	15	7	173
income
Less than $30k	5	18	43	14	20	267
$30k to less than $50k	8	19	49	16	8	172
$50k to less than $75k	15	20	44	16	5	146
$75k to less than $100k	9	33	40	13	5	147
$100k or more	7	39	36	14	5	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	8	23	42	17	10	415
Independent	4	18	43	15	20	163
Democrat	10	33	42	11	4	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	24	42	19	7	309
Independent	5	25	42	12	16	376
Democrat	12	30	42	12	4	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	24	42	19	7	309
Lean Republican	7	19	41	12	20	106
Independent	4	18	43	15	20	163
Lean Democrat	4	40	42	8	6	107
Democrat	12	30	42	12	4	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	9	24	42	17	8	216
Weak Republican	5	26	43	24	3	93
Lean Republican	7	19	41	12	20	106
Independent	4	18	43	15	20	163
Lean Democrat	4	40	42	8	6	107
Weak Democrat	6	23	47	18	6	118
Strong Democrat	16	35	39	9	2	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	3	12	52	20	13	220
Single, living with a partner	16	18	40	11	15	106
Married	8	35	38	14	5	526
Separated	4	36	34	5	21	22
Widowed	22	19	48	8	4	33
Divorced	8	24	41	11	16	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	9	33	37	13	8	610
Black Non-Hispanic	5	12	54	20	8	122
Hispanic	6	15	54	11	14	169
Other	8	23	34	25	10	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	7	15	45	23	9	59
Once a week	13	30	44	9	4	132
Once or twice a month	10	18	45	18	9	76
A few times a year	7	28	36	17	11	136
Seldom	8	27	44	12	9	260
Never	7	27	40	14	11	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	13	17	50	10	10	208
Mainline Protestant	6	34	29	18	14	166
Roman Catholic	7	32	41	14	6	214
No religion	7	22	46	16	9	287
Other religion	7	33	37	13	8	123
ideology
Very conservative	6	21	41	20	12	126
Somewhat conservative	11	23	41	16	10	228
Moderate	7	26	43	15	8	361
Somewhat liberal	7	35	39	11	8	193
Very liberal	9	26	45	9	11	94
voter registration status
Yes	8	28	43	14	7	764
No	7	20	40	16	17	238

C7: Justice nomination majority

What is your guess as to whether a majority of the current US Supreme Court Justices were appointed by Democratic or Republican presidents?
	Definitely a majority appointed by Democratic presidents	Probably a majority appointed by Democratic presidents	Probably a majority appointed by Republican presidents	Definitely a majority appointed by Republican presidents	n
sex
Male	6	18	37	39	471
Female	7	25	41	27	508
Another gender	28	1	36	35	13
age
18-29	15	30	35	20	203
30-44	5	27	36	32	256
45-59	9	17	35	39	233
60+	2	15	46	38	312
education
Less than HS	15	40	33	12	91
HS graduate	9	30	35	27	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	5	23	41	31	257
Bachelor's degree	6	13	45	36	191
Post grad study/professional degree	3	6	37	54	173
income
Less than $30k	11	35	34	20	267
$30k to less than $50k	8	30	47	14	172
$50k to less than $75k	4	15	38	42	146
$75k to less than $100k	6	11	38	45	147
$100k or more	3	13	38	45	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	9	26	40	25	415
Independent	8	35	34	22	163
Democrat	4	12	39	45	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	8	27	39	26	309
Independent	7	25	38	30	376
Democrat	6	14	38	43	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	8	27	39	26	309
Lean Republican	12	25	42	22	106
Independent	8	35	34	22	163
Lean Democrat	0	9	41	50	107
Democrat	6	14	38	43	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	9	27	35	29	216
Weak Republican	6	25	50	18	93
Lean Republican	12	25	42	22	106
Independent	8	35	34	22	163
Lean Democrat	0	9	41	50	107
Weak Democrat	3	19	52	26	118
Strong Democrat	7	11	29	53	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	7	30	36	27	220
Single, living with a partner	11	26	44	19	106
Married	5	17	39	39	526
Separated	4	12	25	59	22
Widowed	2	27	46	26	33
Divorced	15	26	36	24	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	3	21	39	37	610
Black Non-Hispanic	8	29	43	20	122
Hispanic	16	23	37	24	169
Other	13	15	38	35	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	19	56	12	59
Once a week	7	12	42	39	132
Once or twice a month	8	34	44	15	76
A few times a year	14	21	39	27	136
Seldom	6	32	31	31	260
Never	3	16	38	42	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	12	24	41	23	208
Mainline Protestant	9	27	39	25	166
Roman Catholic	4	21	37	38	214
No religion	3	22	37	38	287
Other religion	6	14	41	39	123
ideology
Very conservative	14	24	30	32	126
Somewhat conservative	7	25	40	28	228
Moderate	8	28	39	24	361
Somewhat liberal	0	14	39	46	193
Very liberal	4	4	41	51	94
voter registration status
Yes	5	19	39	37	764
No	14	30	37	18	238

C8: Heard about SCOTUS last month

Thinking about the last month only, how much have you heard or read about the U.S. Supreme Court?
	A lot	A little	Nothing at all	n
sex
Male	28	58	13	471
Female	19	54	27	508
Another gender	59	36	5	13
age
18-29	16	60	24	203
30-44	16	60	23	256
45-59	23	59	18	233
60+	36	47	16	312
education
Less than HS	16	51	33	91
HS graduate	21	56	23	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	24	52	24	257
Bachelor's degree	22	66	13	191
Post grad study/professional degree	35	54	10	173
income
Less than $30k	17	55	28	267
$30k to less than $50k	14	64	22	172
$50k to less than $75k	24	52	24	146
$75k to less than $100k	25	62	13	147
$100k or more	36	51	12	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	59	18	415
Independent	9	44	47	163
Democrat	30	58	12	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	24	58	18	309
Independent	20	52	28	376
Democrat	29	58	13	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	24	58	18	309
Lean Republican	23	61	16	106
Independent	9	44	47	163
Lean Democrat	34	56	10	107
Democrat	29	58	13	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	26	59	15	216
Weak Republican	17	56	26	93
Lean Republican	23	61	16	106
Independent	9	44	47	163
Lean Democrat	34	56	10	107
Weak Democrat	17	60	23	118
Strong Democrat	36	57	7	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	22	58	20	220
Single, living with a partner	15	55	30	106
Married	28	55	17	526
Separated	27	43	30	22
Widowed	10	58	33	33
Divorced	22	59	19	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	27	55	19	610
Black Non-Hispanic	17	61	23	122
Hispanic	20	56	25	169
Other	22	60	18	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	26	55	19	59
Once a week	24	67	9	132
Once or twice a month	25	55	21	76
A few times a year	21	63	16	136
Seldom	21	60	19	260
Never	27	46	27	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	25	58	17	208
Mainline Protestant	23	49	28	166
Roman Catholic	25	56	19	214
No religion	21	58	21	287
Other religion	30	56	14	123
ideology
Very conservative	40	44	15	126
Somewhat conservative	24	61	15	228
Moderate	14	58	28	361
Somewhat liberal	27	58	15	193
Very liberal	34	48	18	94
voter registration status
Yes	27	58	16	764
No	14	51	35	238

C9: Justice motivations

In general, what most often motivates Supreme Court justices’ decisions?
	Mainly politics	Mainly the law	n
sex
Male	47	53	471
Female	59	41	508
Another gender	88	12	13
age
18-29	63	37	203
30-44	62	38	256
45-59	58	42	233
60+	40	60	312
education
Less than HS	67	33	91
HS graduate	48	52	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	56	44	257
Bachelor's degree	60	40	191
Post grad study/professional degree	48	52	173
income
Less than $30k	59	41	267
$30k to less than $50k	52	48	172
$50k to less than $75k	53	47	146
$75k to less than $100k	54	46	147
$100k or more	51	49	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	40	60	415
Independent	65	35	163
Democrat	63	37	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	37	63	309
Independent	60	40	376
Democrat	64	36	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	37	63	309
Lean Republican	49	51	106
Independent	65	35	163
Lean Democrat	63	37	107
Democrat	64	36	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	34	66	216
Weak Republican	44	56	93
Lean Republican	49	51	106
Independent	65	35	163
Lean Democrat	63	37	107
Weak Democrat	71	29	118
Strong Democrat	59	41	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	58	42	220
Single, living with a partner	75	25	106
Married	47	53	526
Separated	68	32	22
Widowed	72	28	33
Divorced	52	48	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	52	48	610
Black Non-Hispanic	61	39	122
Hispanic	60	40	169
Other	48	52	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	48	52	59
Once a week	37	63	132
Once or twice a month	43	57	76
A few times a year	42	58	136
Seldom	61	39	260
Never	63	37	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	48	52	208
Mainline Protestant	50	50	166
Roman Catholic	45	55	214
No religion	65	35	287
Other religion	62	38	123
ideology
Very conservative	39	61	126
Somewhat conservative	39	61	228
Moderate	59	41	361
Somewhat liberal	61	39	193
Very liberal	79	21	94
voter registration status
Yes	52	48	764
No	61	39	238

C10: Justice ethics/honesty

[U.S. Supreme Court Justices] Please tell me how you would rate the honesty and ethical standards of people in these different fields--very high, high, average, low, or very low?
	Very high	High	Average	Low	Very low	n
sex
Male	9	27	32	21	12	471
Female	6	13	42	26	14	508
Another gender	0	1	18	24	57	13
age
18-29	6	16	35	25	18	203
30-44	9	12	41	25	13	256
45-59	5	21	30	26	17	233
60+	8	26	40	18	7	312
education
Less than HS	3	4	49	24	19	91
HS graduate	10	22	37	24	7	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	7	20	36	19	18	257
Bachelor's degree	5	19	39	24	13	191
Post grad study/professional degree	7	22	30	26	15	173
income
Less than $30k	5	16	41	23	16	267
$30k to less than $50k	6	19	41	28	6	172
$50k to less than $75k	11	19	42	17	12	146
$75k to less than $100k	7	21	32	29	12	147
$100k or more	8	23	31	21	16	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	12	31	35	13	8	415
Independent	3	5	41	29	22	163
Democrat	4	13	38	30	15	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	11	34	35	13	6	309
Independent	6	12	37	26	19	376
Democrat	5	13	39	30	13	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	11	34	35	13	6	309
Lean Republican	15	22	34	15	13	106
Independent	3	5	41	29	22	163
Lean Democrat	1	15	32	33	19	107
Democrat	5	13	39	30	13	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	13	38	33	10	7	216
Weak Republican	9	25	42	20	4	93
Lean Republican	15	22	34	15	13	106
Independent	3	5	41	29	22	163
Lean Democrat	1	15	32	33	19	107
Weak Democrat	0	13	44	34	9	118
Strong Democrat	7	12	37	27	16	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	7	13	42	25	13	220
Single, living with a partner	8	10	31	30	22	106
Married	8	24	36	21	11	526
Separated	1	8	33	36	21	22
Widowed	2	22	59	13	4	33
Divorced	4	19	34	26	16	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	7	22	35	22	13	610
Black Non-Hispanic	7	13	53	21	6	122
Hispanic	5	13	33	32	16	169
Other	9	23	33	17	18	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	13	19	44	16	8	59
Once a week	11	34	37	13	5	132
Once or twice a month	9	23	38	20	10	76
A few times a year	12	25	35	20	8	136
Seldom	6	17	37	27	13	260
Never	3	12	36	28	20	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	22	39	15	11	208
Mainline Protestant	10	22	29	29	10	166
Roman Catholic	9	23	42	18	8	214
No religion	1	14	38	29	18	287
Other religion	4	19	35	23	19	123
ideology
Very conservative	14	36	26	12	12	126
Somewhat conservative	10	30	39	13	8	228
Moderate	5	14	43	25	12	361
Somewhat liberal	5	11	35	35	14	193
Very liberal	1	10	29	31	29	94
voter registration status
Yes	8	22	37	21	12	764
No	4	10	39	30	17	238

C11: Favor/oppose same-sex marriage

In 2015 the Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution guarantees a right to same-sex marriage. How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	40	21	19	20	471
Female	50	28	11	11	508
Another gender	59	18	0	23	13
age
18-29	50	26	15	9	203
30-44	51	20	14	15	256
45-59	46	22	14	18	233
60+	37	29	15	19	312
education
Less than HS	26	31	13	30	91
HS graduate	30	30	23	17	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	48	28	11	14	257
Bachelor's degree	57	17	14	12	191
Post grad study/professional degree	64	15	9	12	173
income
Less than $30k	32	31	16	21	267
$30k to less than $50k	38	31	11	20	172
$50k to less than $75k	46	20	15	19	146
$75k to less than $100k	55	17	15	12	147
$100k or more	58	19	15	8	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	24	29	20	27	415
Independent	47	25	14	13	163
Democrat	65	19	10	6	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	22	30	20	28	309
Independent	49	25	13	13	376
Democrat	63	19	11	7	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	22	30	20	28	309
Lean Republican	29	29	19	23	106
Independent	47	25	14	13	163
Lean Democrat	72	21	6	1	107
Democrat	63	19	11	7	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	17	30	21	31	216
Weak Republican	35	28	17	20	93
Lean Republican	29	29	19	23	106
Independent	47	25	14	13	163
Lean Democrat	72	21	6	1	107
Weak Democrat	48	23	19	10	118
Strong Democrat	72	16	6	6	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	46	24	15	15	220
Single, living with a partner	60	21	9	11	106
Married	44	23	17	16	526
Separated	34	21	10	35	22
Widowed	46	34	12	8	33
Divorced	35	38	6	22	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	21	13	17	610
Black Non-Hispanic	26	31	25	18	122
Hispanic	50	26	14	10	169
Other	47	28	14	11	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	12	13	18	58	59
Once a week	29	30	21	20	132
Once or twice a month	38	34	14	13	76
A few times a year	35	31	21	12	136
Seldom	44	29	13	15	260
Never	65	16	11	9	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	22	21	25	33	208
Mainline Protestant	46	22	18	13	166
Roman Catholic	43	35	11	10	214
No religion	65	18	11	7	287
Other religion	41	30	7	21	123
ideology
Very conservative	24	16	18	41	126
Somewhat conservative	19	35	21	25	228
Moderate	45	29	14	12	361
Somewhat liberal	71	18	9	2	193
Very liberal	87	5	7	1	94
voter registration status
Yes	45	24	16	15	764
No	47	27	10	17	238

C12: Favor/oppose LGBT workplace protections

In 2020 the Supreme Court ruled that a federal civil rights law protects gay and transgender workers from workplace discrimination. How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	43	34	15	8	471
Female	59	26	11	3	508
Another gender	59	18	0	23	13
age
18-29	57	24	13	7	203
30-44	54	25	15	6	256
45-59	53	27	16	5	233
60+	46	39	10	5	312
education
Less than HS	27	33	31	9	91
HS graduate	39	38	16	7	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	29	10	5	257
Bachelor's degree	62	22	11	5	191
Post grad study/professional degree	68	24	5	3	173
income
Less than $30k	38	32	20	11	267
$30k to less than $50k	51	29	17	3	172
$50k to less than $75k	59	26	11	4	146
$75k to less than $100k	58	32	5	5	147
$100k or more	59	28	10	2	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	32	42	18	8	415
Independent	50	29	14	8	163
Democrat	72	18	8	2	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	29	42	20	9	309
Independent	56	29	10	5	376
Democrat	69	18	11	2	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	29	42	20	9	309
Lean Republican	41	40	14	5	106
Independent	50	29	14	8	163
Lean Democrat	80	19	1	0	107
Democrat	69	18	11	2	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	25	44	21	10	216
Weak Republican	37	39	16	8	93
Lean Republican	41	40	14	5	106
Independent	50	29	14	8	163
Lean Democrat	80	19	1	0	107
Weak Democrat	55	32	11	2	118
Strong Democrat	78	9	11	2	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	51	28	16	6	220
Single, living with a partner	64	18	13	4	106
Married	50	33	12	5	526
Separated	45	14	33	9	22
Widowed	53	38	8	1	33
Divorced	49	32	11	8	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	54	28	13	5	610
Black Non-Hispanic	42	34	14	10	122
Hispanic	54	26	15	5	169
Other	50	40	10	0	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	20	43	21	16	59
Once a week	48	39	9	4	132
Once or twice a month	43	36	13	7	76
A few times a year	43	31	21	5	136
Seldom	51	29	17	3	260
Never	65	22	8	5	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	38	36	17	10	208
Mainline Protestant	51	29	15	5	166
Roman Catholic	48	38	10	5	214
No religion	66	19	13	2	287
Other religion	52	31	10	6	123
ideology
Very conservative	28	41	15	16	126
Somewhat conservative	31	43	19	8	228
Moderate	50	34	14	3	361
Somewhat liberal	80	12	6	2	193
Very liberal	84	4	10	1	94
voter registration status
Yes	52	32	11	5	764
No	51	24	20	6	238

C13: Favor/oppose overturn Roe

[In 2022 the Supreme Court overturned Roe versus Wade, thus striking down the 1973 decision that made abortion legal in all 50 states.] How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	23	18	16	43	471
Female	14	12	13	61	508
Another gender	5	18	0	77	13
age
18-29	9	21	15	54	203
30-44	16	13	16	54	256
45-59	18	9	19	54	233
60+	26	16	9	49	312
education
Less than HS	15	30	15	40	91
HS graduate	22	19	18	40	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	16	12	14	59	257
Bachelor's degree	16	10	13	61	191
Post grad study/professional degree	19	10	10	61	173
income
Less than $30k	15	23	17	45	267
$30k to less than $50k	20	15	12	53	172
$50k to less than $75k	25	9	14	53	146
$75k to less than $100k	15	17	14	54	147
$100k or more	18	9	14	59	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	21	13	28	415
Independent	5	14	26	55	163
Democrat	3	10	12	75	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	40	16	15	29	309
Independent	12	17	16	55	376
Democrat	4	12	12	72	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	40	16	15	29	309
Lean Republican	34	34	5	27	106
Independent	5	14	26	55	163
Lean Democrat	2	4	10	84	107
Democrat	4	12	12	72	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	46	16	16	23	216
Weak Republican	27	17	14	42	93
Lean Republican	34	34	5	27	106
Independent	5	14	26	55	163
Lean Democrat	2	4	10	84	107
Weak Democrat	4	22	13	61	118
Strong Democrat	4	6	12	79	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	13	19	19	48	220
Single, living with a partner	14	10	5	71	106
Married	23	14	13	50	526
Separated	7	7	39	46	22
Widowed	12	23	19	46	33
Divorced	15	14	12	59	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	22	13	13	52	610
Black Non-Hispanic	6	22	24	48	122
Hispanic	12	14	14	60	169
Other	19	18	9	54	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	41	20	8	31	59
Once a week	37	18	17	27	132
Once or twice a month	15	28	17	40	76
A few times a year	18	19	18	45	136
Seldom	15	15	13	57	260
Never	10	8	14	68	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	36	17	13	35	208
Mainline Protestant	20	12	17	51	166
Roman Catholic	19	17	11	52	214
No religion	6	14	16	64	287
Other religion	14	13	16	58	123
ideology
Very conservative	61	14	5	21	126
Somewhat conservative	29	28	19	24	228
Moderate	9	15	17	58	361
Somewhat liberal	1	6	15	78	193
Very liberal	3	4	3	89	94
voter registration status
Yes	21	15	14	50	764
No	11	13	15	61	238

C14: Favor/oppose expand 2nd Amendment to handguns

In 2022, the Supreme Court ruled that, subject to some restrictions, the Second Amendment protects an individual’s right to carry a handgun for self-defense outside the home. How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	50	23	17	10	471
Female	28	29	29	14	508
Another gender	23	1	53	23	13
age
18-29	26	31	35	7	203
30-44	43	27	20	10	256
45-59	39	20	23	18	233
60+	42	25	20	13	312
education
Less than HS	43	22	19	15	91
HS graduate	42	25	24	9	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	43	27	21	8	257
Bachelor's degree	35	27	28	10	191
Post grad study/professional degree	26	25	26	24	173
income
Less than $30k	38	28	25	9	267
$30k to less than $50k	34	29	29	8	172
$50k to less than $75k	33	27	21	18	146
$75k to less than $100k	48	20	21	11	147
$100k or more	39	24	22	14	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	64	23	9	3	415
Independent	34	23	35	9	163
Democrat	15	30	34	22	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	65	22	9	4	309
Independent	37	24	30	9	376
Democrat	15	32	31	23	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	65	22	9	4	309
Lean Republican	62	26	11	0	106
Independent	34	23	35	9	163
Lean Democrat	15	23	42	20	107
Democrat	15	32	31	23	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	70	20	5	5	216
Weak Republican	55	25	18	3	93
Lean Republican	62	26	11	0	106
Independent	34	23	35	9	163
Lean Democrat	15	23	42	20	107
Weak Democrat	17	35	35	13	118
Strong Democrat	13	30	28	28	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	28	34	29	9	220
Single, living with a partner	41	25	29	5	106
Married	43	25	21	11	526
Separated	45	11	22	22	22
Widowed	36	27	25	13	33
Divorced	33	17	23	27	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	48	21	20	11	610
Black Non-Hispanic	17	44	26	13	122
Hispanic	23	30	32	15	169
Other	28	24	35	14	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	47	18	26	9	59
Once a week	42	35	14	10	132
Once or twice a month	29	30	31	11	76
A few times a year	34	28	27	10	136
Seldom	41	29	17	13	260
Never	37	20	29	14	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	50	28	17	5	208
Mainline Protestant	40	30	19	11	166
Roman Catholic	38	22	29	11	214
No religion	29	27	30	14	287
Other religion	39	20	17	23	123
ideology
Very conservative	74	12	6	8	126
Somewhat conservative	62	24	12	1	228
Moderate	32	32	25	12	361
Somewhat liberal	14	29	37	19	193
Very liberal	7	19	44	30	94
voter registration status
Yes	41	26	22	12	764
No	30	26	31	14	238

C15: Favor/oppose race in college admissions

In 2023, the Supreme Court ruled that colleges cannot use race as a factor in deciding which applicants to admit. How much do you favor or oppose this decision?
	Strongly favor	Somewhat favor	Somewhat oppose	Strongly oppose	n
sex
Male	59	18	16	7	471
Female	50	23	18	9	508
Another gender	46	18	35	1	13
age
18-29	51	20	21	9	203
30-44	54	19	19	9	256
45-59	55	19	15	10	233
60+	57	23	14	6	312
education
Less than HS	53	24	13	11	91
HS graduate	60	20	16	5	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	64	20	9	8	257
Bachelor's degree	50	19	26	5	191
Post grad study/professional degree	37	23	23	18	173
income
Less than $30k	55	20	15	10	267
$30k to less than $50k	59	22	15	4	172
$50k to less than $75k	49	24	17	10	146
$75k to less than $100k	59	18	20	3	147
$100k or more	51	20	19	11	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	77	16	5	2	415
Independent	59	14	23	4	163
Democrat	31	27	26	16	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	76	17	4	3	309
Independent	56	22	17	4	376
Democrat	31	22	29	18	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	76	17	4	3	309
Lean Republican	79	14	5	2	106
Independent	59	14	23	4	163
Lean Democrat	30	42	20	8	107
Democrat	31	22	29	18	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	76	16	5	3	216
Weak Republican	75	21	3	1	93
Lean Republican	79	14	5	2	106
Independent	59	14	23	4	163
Lean Democrat	30	42	20	8	107
Weak Democrat	34	25	23	18	118
Strong Democrat	29	20	32	19	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	46	21	24	9	220
Single, living with a partner	60	18	14	7	106
Married	56	20	16	8	526
Separated	69	16	8	7	22
Widowed	64	17	17	1	33
Divorced	53	27	9	10	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	59	20	16	5	610
Black Non-Hispanic	35	18	23	24	122
Hispanic	57	20	18	5	169
Other	42	32	12	13	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	54	39	8	0	59
Once a week	63	17	18	2	132
Once or twice a month	57	26	13	5	76
A few times a year	58	15	13	14	136
Seldom	53	24	13	10	260
Never	50	17	24	9	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	55	25	13	7	208
Mainline Protestant	67	16	10	7	166
Roman Catholic	67	19	11	3	214
No religion	44	14	28	14	287
Other religion	38	35	19	9	123
ideology
Very conservative	77	17	1	6	126
Somewhat conservative	72	19	6	2	228
Moderate	57	23	15	5	361
Somewhat liberal	32	24	32	12	193
Very liberal	15	12	42	31	94
voter registration status
Yes	54	21	16	8	764
No	54	19	20	8	238

C16: Fav/Unfav: Alito

[Samuel Alito] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	32	26	24	18	471
Female	46	30	10	15	508
Another gender	41	24	0	35	13
age
18-29	71	17	5	7	203
30-44	50	20	12	18	256
45-59	27	39	14	20	233
60+	20	33	29	18	312
education
Less than HS	56	29	2	14	91
HS graduate	41	32	16	12	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	53	22	13	11	257
Bachelor's degree	33	24	21	22	191
Post grad study/professional degree	17	30	24	29	173
income
Less than $30k	55	29	7	9	267
$30k to less than $50k	48	28	16	8	172
$50k to less than $75k	38	25	20	16	146
$75k to less than $100k	32	22	21	26	147
$100k or more	24	31	21	24	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	38	27	31	4	415
Independent	64	24	5	8	163
Democrat	31	30	7	32	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	36	31	28	4	309
Independent	47	25	15	13	376
Democrat	34	28	6	32	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	36	31	28	4	309
Lean Republican	44	15	37	4	106
Independent	64	24	5	8	163
Lean Democrat	24	36	10	30	107
Democrat	34	28	6	32	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	34	29	32	4	216
Weak Republican	41	35	20	4	93
Lean Republican	44	15	37	4	106
Independent	64	24	5	8	163
Lean Democrat	24	36	10	30	107
Weak Democrat	39	28	7	26	118
Strong Democrat	31	28	5	36	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	59	21	7	13	220
Single, living with a partner	62	17	7	14	106
Married	28	30	23	19	526
Separated	46	43	2	9	22
Widowed	45	26	15	13	33
Divorced	30	44	12	14	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	29	20	20	610
Black Non-Hispanic	48	29	9	14	122
Hispanic	63	19	9	9	169
Other	42	29	18	11	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	43	15	7	59
Once a week	21	30	39	11	132
Once or twice a month	48	31	12	9	76
A few times a year	52	24	16	8	136
Seldom	42	24	16	18	260
Never	39	28	9	24	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	42	29	19	10	208
Mainline Protestant	42	29	19	9	166
Roman Catholic	39	25	23	12	214
No religion	39	29	6	25	287
Other religion	30	24	20	26	123
ideology
Very conservative	28	31	38	2	126
Somewhat conservative	38	27	28	6	228
Moderate	46	30	11	13	361
Somewhat liberal	40	27	5	27	193
Very liberal	32	16	1	51	94
voter registration status
Yes	30	30	20	20	764
No	70	19	5	6	238

C17: Fav/Unfav: Coney Barrett

[Amy Coney Barrett] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	26	25	28	20	471
Female	32	28	12	28	508
Another gender	28	36	0	36	13
age
18-29	46	23	13	18	203
30-44	37	27	13	23	256
45-59	24	28	17	31	233
60+	15	30	31	24	312
education
Less than HS	48	30	10	12	91
HS graduate	34	29	22	15	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	35	28	18	19	257
Bachelor's degree	24	25	20	31	191
Post grad study/professional degree	9	24	22	45	173
income
Less than $30k	44	25	15	16	267
$30k to less than $50k	33	32	19	16	172
$50k to less than $75k	28	29	20	23	146
$75k to less than $100k	21	22	20	37	147
$100k or more	17	29	23	31	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	27	25	39	9	415
Independent	60	20	4	16	163
Democrat	20	33	6	42	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	28	26	39	7	309
Independent	36	25	15	24	376
Democrat	22	32	6	41	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	28	26	39	7	309
Lean Republican	21	23	41	15	106
Independent	60	20	4	16	163
Lean Democrat	13	36	6	44	107
Democrat	22	32	6	41	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	22	28	45	4	216
Weak Republican	43	21	24	13	93
Lean Republican	21	23	41	15	106
Independent	60	20	4	16	163
Lean Democrat	13	36	6	44	107
Weak Democrat	35	26	2	37	118
Strong Democrat	14	35	8	43	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	37	25	15	24	220
Single, living with a partner	42	24	10	23	106
Married	22	28	25	25	526
Separated	43	13	16	27	22
Widowed	34	40	10	16	33
Divorced	30	33	12	24	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	25	25	24	27	610
Black Non-Hispanic	31	42	7	20	122
Hispanic	48	25	12	15	169
Other	22	27	20	31	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	29	44	22	5	59
Once a week	17	26	36	21	132
Once or twice a month	35	25	23	15	76
A few times a year	27	27	23	22	136
Seldom	34	29	18	19	260
Never	29	24	11	35	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	32	24	14	208
Mainline Protestant	35	24	22	19	166
Roman Catholic	26	26	27	21	214
No religion	30	24	11	35	287
Other religion	22	35	15	28	123
ideology
Very conservative	20	18	51	11	126
Somewhat conservative	26	33	32	9	228
Moderate	39	26	13	23	361
Somewhat liberal	26	33	6	36	193
Very liberal	17	22	1	60	94
voter registration status
Yes	21	29	24	26	764
No	55	23	3	19	238

C18: Fav/Unfav: Gorsuch

[Neil Gorsuch] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	34	28	22	17	471
Female	46	32	9	12	508
Another gender	64	1	11	24	13
age
18-29	68	18	6	8	203
30-44	46	26	11	16	256
45-59	35	33	14	18	233
60+	23	38	26	13	312
education
Less than HS	65	19	5	12	91
HS graduate	41	29	20	10	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	48	30	13	9	257
Bachelor's degree	39	29	15	17	191
Post grad study/professional degree	18	36	17	27	173
income
Less than $30k	53	23	13	11	267
$30k to less than $50k	54	25	14	8	172
$50k to less than $75k	39	33	14	13	146
$75k to less than $100k	35	31	12	20	147
$100k or more	24	37	21	18	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	29	29	3	415
Independent	63	22	5	10	163
Democrat	33	33	6	27	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	38	29	29	3	309
Independent	47	28	11	12	376
Democrat	35	32	6	27	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	38	29	29	3	309
Lean Republican	42	27	26	5	106
Independent	63	22	5	10	163
Lean Democrat	28	38	6	24	107
Democrat	35	32	6	27	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	33	27	36	4	216
Weak Republican	50	35	14	1	93
Lean Republican	42	27	26	5	106
Independent	63	22	5	10	163
Lean Democrat	28	38	6	24	107
Weak Democrat	40	33	5	22	118
Strong Democrat	32	32	6	30	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	54	21	9	16	220
Single, living with a partner	60	23	6	12	106
Married	31	34	21	13	526
Separated	39	23	9	29	22
Widowed	51	22	13	14	33
Divorced	37	37	12	14	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	33	31	17	17	610
Black Non-Hispanic	44	40	9	7	122
Hispanic	67	19	6	8	169
Other	36	24	25	15	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	37	38	15	10	59
Once a week	24	40	27	9	132
Once or twice a month	57	20	13	10	76
A few times a year	42	27	19	12	136
Seldom	44	30	16	10	260
Never	41	27	9	21	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	41	31	21	7	208
Mainline Protestant	42	35	16	7	166
Roman Catholic	39	29	16	15	214
No religion	42	27	9	22	287
Other religion	33	29	17	18	123
ideology
Very conservative	27	24	43	6	126
Somewhat conservative	37	34	24	4	228
Moderate	51	29	9	10	361
Somewhat liberal	41	35	2	22	193
Very liberal	25	19	7	49	94
voter registration status
Yes	31	33	18	17	764
No	71	18	5	6	238

C19: Fav/Unfav: Brown Jackson

[Ketanji Brown Jackson] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	29	27	22	22	471
Female	41	25	24	10	508
Another gender	28	18	35	18	13
age
18-29	58	20	16	7	203
30-44	37	28	23	12	256
45-59	30	30	26	14	233
60+	23	25	26	26	312
education
Less than HS	47	28	12	13	91
HS graduate	41	24	15	19	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	41	24	21	14	257
Bachelor's degree	31	29	25	15	191
Post grad study/professional degree	15	27	42	16	173
income
Less than $30k	44	26	13	16	267
$30k to less than $50k	43	31	12	15	172
$50k to less than $75k	37	21	28	14	146
$75k to less than $100k	29	22	33	16	147
$100k or more	24	27	32	17	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	39	23	6	31	415
Independent	61	18	8	12	163
Democrat	21	31	45	3	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	39	28	5	28	309
Independent	43	22	18	17	376
Democrat	23	29	46	2	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	39	28	5	28	309
Lean Republican	40	11	10	39	106
Independent	61	18	8	12	163
Lean Democrat	17	37	42	4	107
Democrat	23	29	46	2	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	36	30	3	31	216
Weak Republican	46	22	9	22	93
Lean Republican	40	11	10	39	106
Independent	61	18	8	12	163
Lean Democrat	17	37	42	4	107
Weak Democrat	31	27	36	5	118
Strong Democrat	17	30	52	1	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	40	26	23	11	220
Single, living with a partner	54	21	18	6	106
Married	30	25	25	20	526
Separated	35	21	19	24	22
Widowed	35	37	14	15	33
Divorced	30	33	21	16	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	31	28	22	20	610
Black Non-Hispanic	26	28	40	6	122
Hispanic	55	21	16	7	169
Other	40	21	21	19	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	35	30	15	21	59
Once a week	20	32	21	27	132
Once or twice a month	40	24	17	19	76
A few times a year	48	19	18	14	136
Seldom	34	28	24	14	260
Never	36	24	28	12	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	35	26	20	19	208
Mainline Protestant	39	27	17	17	166
Roman Catholic	39	24	17	20	214
No religion	33	26	30	11	287
Other religion	29	27	31	13	123
ideology
Very conservative	36	24	7	34	126
Somewhat conservative	34	26	8	32	228
Moderate	42	27	21	10	361
Somewhat liberal	28	26	43	3	193
Very liberal	25	20	51	4	94
voter registration status
Yes	27	27	28	19	764
No	62	24	8	6	238

C20: Fav/Unfav: Kagan

[Elena Kagan] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	41	29	14	15	471
Female	50	30	16	4	508
Another gender	65	24	11	0	13
age
18-29	67	24	7	2	203
30-44	55	25	10	10	256
45-59	37	34	21	8	233
60+	31	34	20	14	312
education
Less than HS	61	25	5	10	91
HS graduate	46	32	11	11	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	57	28	10	6	257
Bachelor's degree	46	32	13	8	191
Post grad study/professional degree	22	29	37	12	173
income
Less than $30k	58	29	6	7	267
$30k to less than $50k	53	28	12	7	172
$50k to less than $75k	50	26	12	11	146
$75k to less than $100k	38	35	19	8	147
$100k or more	32	31	25	12	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	46	29	9	17	415
Independent	66	23	6	5	163
Democrat	39	33	25	3	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	46	29	8	17	309
Independent	51	29	13	7	376
Democrat	41	31	25	4	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	46	29	8	17	309
Lean Republican	45	27	11	16	106
Independent	66	23	6	5	163
Lean Democrat	32	40	26	2	107
Democrat	41	31	25	4	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	41	31	5	22	216
Weak Republican	57	23	14	5	93
Lean Republican	45	27	11	16	106
Independent	66	23	6	5	163
Lean Democrat	32	40	26	2	107
Weak Democrat	46	32	15	7	118
Strong Democrat	38	30	30	2	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	59	26	9	7	220
Single, living with a partner	62	27	8	2	106
Married	37	31	19	12	526
Separated	47	29	23	0	22
Widowed	64	15	17	4	33
Divorced	41	39	11	8	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	39	31	19	10	610
Black Non-Hispanic	47	38	7	7	122
Hispanic	70	17	9	4	169
Other	48	27	11	14	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	43	39	7	11	59
Once a week	25	41	18	16	132
Once or twice a month	67	20	6	6	76
A few times a year	50	29	14	8	136
Seldom	47	28	14	10	260
Never	47	27	19	6	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	48	37	2	14	208
Mainline Protestant	50	34	12	4	166
Roman Catholic	45	24	19	12	214
No religion	47	26	22	5	287
Other religion	36	33	19	13	123
ideology
Very conservative	34	34	6	26	126
Somewhat conservative	48	28	9	15	228
Moderate	53	28	15	5	361
Somewhat liberal	46	31	21	2	193
Very liberal	31	33	31	4	94
voter registration status
Yes	38	33	17	11	764
No	71	18	8	3	238

C21: Fav/Unfav: Kavanaugh

[Brett Kavanaugh] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	16	23	33	28	471
Female	26	28	15	32	508
Another gender	28	36	0	36	13
age
18-29	35	26	11	28	203
30-44	23	31	17	29	256
45-59	21	22	19	38	233
60+	11	24	38	27	312
education
Less than HS	39	27	13	21	91
HS graduate	29	23	28	20	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	23	29	20	28	257
Bachelor's degree	15	27	22	36	191
Post grad study/professional degree	4	21	26	49	173
income
Less than $30k	35	33	12	19	267
$30k to less than $50k	28	27	22	23	172
$50k to less than $75k	21	19	28	32	146
$75k to less than $100k	13	21	27	39	147
$100k or more	7	24	28	40	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	17	28	48	7	415
Independent	49	26	5	20	163
Democrat	14	23	5	57	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	17	29	49	5	309
Independent	28	27	18	27	376
Democrat	17	21	3	58	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	17	29	49	5	309
Lean Republican	18	27	43	12	106
Independent	49	26	5	20	163
Lean Democrat	6	29	11	53	107
Democrat	17	21	3	58	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	14	26	55	4	216
Weak Republican	23	33	35	8	93
Lean Republican	18	27	43	12	106
Independent	49	26	5	20	163
Lean Democrat	6	29	11	53	107
Weak Democrat	22	19	2	57	118
Strong Democrat	14	23	4	59	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	27	26	13	34	220
Single, living with a partner	27	21	18	34	106
Married	16	25	30	29	526
Separated	28	30	9	33	22
Widowed	26	27	21	27	33
Divorced	26	33	15	27	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	25	30	29	610
Black Non-Hispanic	27	35	5	33	122
Hispanic	31	28	9	32	169
Other	26	15	29	31	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	19	43	23	15	59
Once a week	9	23	39	30	132
Once or twice a month	29	25	16	30	76
A few times a year	26	25	26	24	136
Seldom	22	28	23	27	260
Never	22	23	17	39	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	32	30	18	208
Mainline Protestant	24	27	27	22	166
Roman Catholic	18	26	28	28	214
No religion	24	21	13	42	287
Other religion	14	25	20	41	123
ideology
Very conservative	15	23	58	4	126
Somewhat conservative	13	31	43	12	228
Moderate	29	29	13	29	361
Somewhat liberal	20	23	5	52	193
Very liberal	18	10	0	72	94
voter registration status
Yes	14	25	28	33	764
No	44	29	4	23	238

C22: Fav/Unfav: Roberts

[John Roberts] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	25	29	31	16	471
Female	40	26	21	13	508
Another gender	64	1	11	24	13
age
18-29	55	27	13	5	203
30-44	41	25	19	14	256
45-59	25	30	25	20	233
60+	19	26	39	16	312
education
Less than HS	47	36	10	7	91
HS graduate	36	28	25	11	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	40	29	21	11	257
Bachelor's degree	32	19	25	24	191
Post grad study/professional degree	14	25	41	20	173
income
Less than $30k	48	28	13	11	267
$30k to less than $50k	42	28	20	9	172
$50k to less than $75k	34	23	27	15	146
$75k to less than $100k	20	27	34	19	147
$100k or more	20	27	35	18	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	32	28	29	12	415
Independent	61	19	11	9	163
Democrat	24	30	28	19	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	29	32	28	10	309
Independent	42	20	23	14	376
Democrat	26	30	25	18	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	29	32	28	10	309
Lean Republican	39	14	31	17	106
Independent	61	19	11	9	163
Lean Democrat	16	29	34	21	107
Democrat	26	30	25	18	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	24	32	33	11	216
Weak Republican	41	33	18	9	93
Lean Republican	39	14	31	17	106
Independent	61	19	11	9	163
Lean Democrat	16	29	34	21	107
Weak Democrat	35	28	22	14	118
Strong Democrat	21	31	27	20	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	41	30	15	14	220
Single, living with a partner	45	28	12	14	106
Married	25	25	35	15	526
Separated	46	23	25	7	22
Widowed	41	27	28	4	33
Divorced	38	31	13	18	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	28	25	31	17	610
Black Non-Hispanic	31	36	21	12	122
Hispanic	58	25	9	8	169
Other	30	35	22	13	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	33	33	26	8	59
Once a week	22	21	43	14	132
Once or twice a month	36	40	17	7	76
A few times a year	37	25	27	11	136
Seldom	35	27	25	12	260
Never	34	26	19	20	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	30	35	23	12	208
Mainline Protestant	35	26	28	11	166
Roman Catholic	32	26	28	14	214
No religion	36	27	19	17	287
Other religion	29	18	37	16	123
ideology
Very conservative	22	25	36	17	126
Somewhat conservative	25	36	28	11	228
Moderate	45	22	22	11	361
Somewhat liberal	31	29	27	13	193
Very liberal	26	24	15	34	94
voter registration status
Yes	24	29	30	16	764
No	63	21	9	8	238

C23: Fav/Unfav: Sotomayor

[Sonia Sotomayor] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	27	22	26	25	471
Female	31	25	35	9	508
Another gender	28	36	36	0	13
age
18-29	45	26	20	9	203
30-44	38	23	25	13	256
45-59	27	22	36	15	233
60+	12	24	39	25	312
education
Less than HS	48	23	17	12	91
HS graduate	32	28	23	17	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	32	24	28	16	257
Bachelor's degree	26	15	39	19	191
Post grad study/professional degree	12	24	49	16	173
income
Less than $30k	41	27	19	12	267
$30k to less than $50k	38	20	24	17	172
$50k to less than $75k	27	25	35	13	146
$75k to less than $100k	23	22	37	19	147
$100k or more	16	23	41	20	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	30	27	11	32	415
Independent	56	22	13	9	163
Democrat	18	22	57	4	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	30	29	11	31	309
Independent	36	22	26	15	376
Democrat	20	21	57	3	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	30	29	11	31	309
Lean Republican	28	21	13	37	106
Independent	56	22	13	9	163
Lean Democrat	13	25	57	4	107
Democrat	20	21	57	3	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	29	26	7	38	216
Weak Republican	33	34	19	14	93
Lean Republican	28	21	13	37	106
Independent	56	22	13	9	163
Lean Democrat	13	25	57	4	107
Weak Democrat	27	17	50	6	118
Strong Democrat	15	22	60	2	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	36	26	27	11	220
Single, living with a partner	44	19	28	9	106
Married	22	23	33	22	526
Separated	33	22	43	2	22
Widowed	31	19	42	8	33
Divorced	30	30	27	12	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	26	23	31	20	610
Black Non-Hispanic	24	36	31	9	122
Hispanic	44	17	33	7	169
Other	29	28	25	19	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	25	31	22	22	59
Once a week	10	27	34	28	132
Once or twice a month	37	24	26	13	76
A few times a year	27	24	31	18	136
Seldom	38	18	29	15	260
Never	29	26	34	12	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	29	28	23	21	208
Mainline Protestant	34	28	26	13	166
Roman Catholic	24	20	33	23	214
No religion	32	21	36	10	287
Other religion	25	25	35	16	123
ideology
Very conservative	19	25	8	47	126
Somewhat conservative	31	28	13	28	228
Moderate	36	25	31	9	361
Somewhat liberal	24	19	55	1	193
Very liberal	21	16	57	6	94
voter registration status
Yes	20	26	35	19	764
No	58	18	17	7	238

C24: Fav/Unfav: Thomas

[Clarence Thomas] For each of these names have you never heard of them, heard of them but don’t know enough to have an opinion of them, have a favorable opinion or have an unfavorable opinion?
	Never heard of	Heard but not enough	Favorable opinion	Unfavorable opinion	n
sex
Male	17	15	36	32	471
Female	26	24	17	33	508
Another gender	28	18	0	54	13
age
18-29	48	25	10	17	203
30-44	25	24	18	33	256
45-59	16	15	31	39	233
60+	6	15	39	39	312
education
Less than HS	39	30	16	15	91
HS graduate	27	19	31	23	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	26	20	28	26	257
Bachelor's degree	15	16	26	43	191
Post grad study/professional degree	5	15	21	59	173
income
Less than $30k	38	23	21	18	267
$30k to less than $50k	27	19	26	29	172
$50k to less than $75k	21	15	24	40	146
$75k to less than $100k	15	18	24	43	147
$100k or more	7	19	33	41	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	18	22	51	9	415
Independent	52	18	11	19	163
Democrat	14	17	8	62	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	18	22	49	10	309
Independent	31	20	21	28	376
Democrat	14	15	9	61	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	18	22	49	10	309
Lean Republican	18	22	55	5	106
Independent	52	18	11	19	163
Lean Democrat	12	22	4	62	107
Democrat	14	15	9	61	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	15	22	56	7	216
Weak Republican	26	23	34	17	93
Lean Republican	18	22	55	5	106
Independent	52	18	11	19	163
Lean Democrat	12	22	4	62	107
Weak Democrat	20	15	12	54	118
Strong Democrat	11	16	7	66	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	36	18	17	28	220
Single, living with a partner	35	20	15	29	106
Married	14	19	32	36	526
Separated	30	36	14	21	22
Widowed	27	14	22	37	33
Divorced	15	19	31	35	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	16	19	33	32	610
Black Non-Hispanic	19	18	16	47	122
Hispanic	43	21	9	26	169
Other	23	22	21	35	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	15	34	30	21	59
Once a week	14	14	47	24	132
Once or twice a month	23	22	32	23	76
A few times a year	26	19	22	33	136
Seldom	22	21	27	30	260
Never	24	17	17	43	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	20	20	38	22	208
Mainline Protestant	28	18	28	25	166
Roman Catholic	18	25	28	30	214
No religion	24	12	18	46	287
Other religion	17	27	19	37	123
ideology
Very conservative	14	23	56	6	126
Somewhat conservative	14	23	49	14	228
Moderate	31	21	17	31	361
Somewhat liberal	21	15	9	55	193
Very liberal	17	6	1	77	94
voter registration status
Yes	14	19	30	38	764
No	48	21	13	18	238

C25: Favor/oppose Trump ballot disqualification

[Overturn a ruling by the Colorado Supreme Court that disqualified Donald Trump from the state’s upcoming Republican presidential primary.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	Web blank	n
sex
Male	9	16	40	34	0	471
Female	16	20	29	35	0	508
Another gender	5	0	47	48	0	13
age
18-29	17	26	21	35	0	203
30-44	24	18	32	26	0	256
45-59	7	17	33	43	0	233
60+	4	13	47	36	1	312
education
Less than HS	29	19	21	29	2	91
HS graduate	12	24	34	30	0	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	14	16	34	37	0	257
Bachelor's degree	12	17	33	38	0	191
Post grad study/professional degree	5	11	44	40	0	173
income
Less than $30k	18	28	27	26	1	267
$30k to less than $50k	16	17	36	31	0	172
$50k to less than $75k	12	16	35	38	0	146
$75k to less than $100k	12	14	34	40	0	147
$100k or more	6	11	41	41	0	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	10	16	48	27	1	415
Independent	36	25	14	25	0	163
Democrat	7	17	30	47	0	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	9	16	46	29	0	309
Independent	21	21	28	30	1	376
Democrat	7	15	30	47	0	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	9	16	46	29	0	309
Lean Republican	12	13	52	21	2	106
Independent	36	25	14	25	0	163
Lean Democrat	5	22	28	45	0	107
Democrat	7	15	30	47	0	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	8	11	52	29	0	216
Weak Republican	10	28	34	28	0	93
Lean Republican	12	13	52	21	2	106
Independent	36	25	14	25	0	163
Lean Democrat	5	22	28	45	0	107
Weak Democrat	12	16	31	40	0	118
Strong Democrat	4	15	30	51	0	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	16	21	28	36	0	220
Single, living with a partner	27	21	31	22	0	106
Married	8	16	39	36	0	526
Separated	25	30	19	26	0	22
Widowed	19	19	41	21	0	33
Divorced	13	15	30	43	0	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	11	15	37	36	0	610
Black Non-Hispanic	10	26	39	25	0	122
Hispanic	18	22	24	36	0	169
Other	15	16	30	38	0	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	6	13	45	36	0	59
Once a week	5	19	46	30	0	132
Once or twice a month	14	17	40	28	0	76
A few times a year	7	20	34	38	0	136
Seldom	14	17	35	33	0	260
Never	18	18	27	37	1	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	14	17	39	30	0	208
Mainline Protestant	13	19	38	30	0	166
Roman Catholic	9	19	38	34	0	214
No religion	15	17	28	39	1	287
Other religion	10	19	35	37	0	123
ideology
Very conservative	9	12	51	27	2	126
Somewhat conservative	9	14	55	22	0	228
Moderate	17	24	28	31	0	361
Somewhat liberal	13	15	20	53	0	193
Very liberal	6	19	20	54	0	94
voter registration status
Yes	8	16	41	35	0	764
No	29	23	15	34	0	238

C26: Favor/oppose domestic violence gun ban

[Uphold a federal law that the government may prohibit people subject to domestic violence restraining orders from possessing firearms.] Do you favor or oppose the following possible future Supreme Court decisions, or haven’t you heard enough about this to have an opinion?
	Heard nothing at all	Heard of but not enough for an opinion	Heard of and favor the decision	Heard of and oppose the decision	n
sex
Male	21	17	55	8	471
Female	26	21	50	3	508
Another gender	5	0	95	0	13
age
18-29	20	28	46	6	203
30-44	30	16	48	6	256
45-59	21	15	59	6	233
60+	21	18	57	4	312
education
Less than HS	25	22	48	5	91
HS graduate	29	18	44	9	287
Vocational/tech school/some college/ associates	19	25	50	6	257
Bachelor's degree	25	16	56	3	191
Post grad study/professional degree	17	10	72	1	173
income
Less than $30k	27	23	43	6	267
$30k to less than $50k	24	33	38	4	172
$50k to less than $75k	26	13	57	4	146
$75k to less than $100k	18	13	65	4	147
$100k or more	19	11	63	7	270
party ID, leaners as partisans
Republican	21	22	49	9	415
Independent	48	16	31	4	163
Democrat	16	16	65	3	425
party ID, leaners as independents
Republican	20	23	50	7	309
Independent	32	17	46	6	376
Democrat	16	17	64	3	318
party ID, leaners separate
Republican	20	23	50	7	309
Lean Republican	23	18	45	13	106
Independent	48	16	31	4	163
Lean Democrat	17	15	68	1	107
Democrat	16	17	64	3	318
party ID, 7-category
Strong Republican	19	26	47	7	216
Weak Republican	20	15	58	7	93
Lean Republican	23	18	45	13	106
Independent	48	16	31	4	163
Lean Democrat	17	15	68	1	107
Weak Democrat	22	19	54	5	118
Strong Democrat	13	15	70	2	199
marital status
Single, that is never married	25	25	43	8	220
Single, living with a partner	28	16	55	1	106
Married	21	17	56	6	526
Separated	40	24	24	12	22
Widowed	29	16	54	1	33
Divorced	22	12	63	3	94
race and ethnicity
White Non-Hispanic	21	15	57	6	610
Black Non-Hispanic	22	28	47	3	122
Hispanic	29	21	44	6	169
Other	23	24	51	1	93
religious service attendance
More than once a week	18	24	49	10	59
Once a week	17	21	55	6	132
Once or twice a month	25	24	45	6	76
A few times a year	20	24	50	6	136
Seldom	20	21	54	5	260
Never	30	11	55	4	340
religious preference
Born-again Protestant	24	22	44	10	208
Mainline Protestant	24	21	50	5	166
Roman Catholic	26	20	50	4	214
No religion	22	15	58	4	287
Other religion	19	15	64	2	123
ideology
Very conservative	15	29	43	14	126
Somewhat conservative	22	20	51	6	228
Moderate	30	19	48	3	361
Somewhat liberal	20	13	62	5	193
Very liberal	15	9	74	2	94
voter registration status
Yes	20	18	56	6	764
No	33	20	44	3	238