I Am the Author

walrusYour faithful blog committee moderates posts and comments on  a rotating basis.  I was  “on call” on Tuesday evening and, returning home in despair after a night at Miller Park,  inadvertently published posts by Professors Greipp and Papke under my own name. The mistake was fixed in the morning.

But I found the latter error intriguing. Here I was, ostensibly the “author” of a post regretting “dominant ideological prescriptions related to, respectively, autonomous individualism and the bourgeois market economy.” It was as if someone had replaced my bedside Edmund Burke with Jean-Paul Sartre.

But here’s the thing. I do agree – in a sense – with David’s point.

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What Is an Author?

MV5BMjEyNTcyMTUwNV5BMl5BanBnXkFtZTYwNTc4ODQ2__V1__CR0,0,311,311_SS90_I greatly enjoyed last week’s exchange among colleagues Bruce Boyden, Ed Fallone, and Gordon Hylton regarding literary sequels and the general purposes of copyright law. It is my impression that most blog posts do not purport to be “scholarly,” but the posts by Boyden, Fallone, and Hylton had the length and depth necessary for that characterization.  I hated to see the exchange end. 

The exchange rekindled for me the intellectual question of how to best understand what an “author” is.  The notion of an “author” in modern western culture is a weighty one, carrying with it some sense of origination.  It connotes more than “writer,” which is a less prestigious characterization that goes primarily to a particular activity.  We customarily assume “authors” are intense and even tortured souls heroically working alone.  We also sometimes assume that their chief incentive must and should be monetary enrichment.  These assumptions grow out of dominant ideological prescriptions related to, respectively, autonomous individualism and the bourgeois market economy.

I think it is better to conceive of an “author” as socially constituted. 

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Caufield Meets Quixote

p003Last Thursday, a brief was filed with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in the case of Salinger v. Colting.  This lawsuit, alleging breach of copyright, has received a great deal of attention because the plaintiff is the reclusive author J.D. Salinger.  He sued Swedish author Fredrik Colting in New York over the latter’s book 60 Years Later: Coming Through the Rye, a novel in which one character is a 76 year old Holden Caufield.  United States District Judge Deborah Batts rejected Colting’s argument that his use of the Holden Caufield character constituted a critical commentary on the Salinger novel The Catcher in the Rye, and therefore fell within the “fair use” exception to copyright infringement.  She granted Salinger’s request for a preliminary injunction preventing the publication of the work in the United States.  Salinger’s lawyers filed a brief asking the Second Circuit to uphold Judge Batts’ order on August 13.

Some observers of the case have focused on its unusual grant of the plaintiff’s request for an injunction — this is a rare instance of U.S. law allowing a prior restraint on publication.  Other observers have debated the intersection of First Amendment rights and copyright protections implicated by the lawsuit.  In contrast, when I heard about the case, my thoughts turned to Don Quixote.

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